英语基础写作范文

英语基础写作范文
英语基础写作范文

Practice makes perfect!!!

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1.暑假打工 文体:记述文

Summer Holiday Part-time Job [1] During the summer holiday of 2005, I thought I should do some meaningful 1 instead of 2staying at home and watching TV . So I got a job at a KFC fast food restaurant and worked there as a cleaner. Every day I went to work early in the morning and got home late in the evening. I worked 7 hours a day for three weeks.

[2] The job was hard , boring and seemed endless 3, which made me so tired that 4 I almost quit 5 half way . After all , I stuck to 6 it with my determination 7.

[3] Finally, I finished the job before the new school term began. [4] Now, I understand what labor means. I think it was really a successful 8 experience. 。

[疯狂注释]

1.meaningful adj.有意义的 2.instead of 代替;而不是 3.endless adj. 无止境的 4.so …that …如此……以至于…… 5.quit v .放弃 6.stick to 坚持干(某事) 7.determination n.决心 8.successful adj .成功的

2.广告与现代生活 文体:议论文

Advertisements 1 in Our Life [1] We live in a world of advertisements . We see and hear them everywhere. No one can avoid 2 being influenced 3 by advertisements. Radio, television and computers have made it possible for advertisements to attract the attention of millions of people. Therefore , it has become an important part of our daily life. [2] On one hand , advertising greatly promotes 4 sales; on the other hand , in their efforts to tell people about products and events, advertisements provide us with 5 a large amount of the latest information . Meanwhile, to make an advertisement, a lot of people will have to work together. So with the development of 6 advertising a lot of jobs are being created 7.

[3] In a word 8, advertising is an important business.

[疯狂注释]

1.advertisement n. 广告 2.avoid v. 避免

3.influence v. 影响 4.promote v . 提升;促进 5.provide …with … v . 提供。。。 6.With the development of … 伴随着……的发展

7.create v. 创造 8.in a word .总之

3.口头通知-欢迎美国代表团

文体:口头通知 American Students ’ Visit Boys and girls,

[1] May I have your attention, please? About fifty American students will come to visit our school on October the 22nd. We ’ll meet them at the school gate at 8:30 a.m . At 9:00, we ’ll take them to the conference 1 room, where a get-together 2 will be held. After that , we ’ll show them around 3 our botanical 4 garden and the school-run factory. At 11:00, there will be a basketball match on the playground. They ’ll leave our school at 12:00. [2] We must talk with them in English. Please be friendly and courteous 5 to them. Remember, we not only stand fo r 6 our school, but also 7 stand for China.

[3] Thank you. Hope you have a good time. [参考译文]

1.conference n. 会议 2.get-together n. 聚会 3.show Sb. around Sp. v. 带某人参观某处 4.botanical adj. 植物学的 5.courteous adj . 有礼貌的 6.stand for 代表,象征 7.not only …but also … 不但……而且……

4.写好英语作文的秘密

文体:鼓励信

Dear Helpful,

I’m a Senior Three student and I ’m in trouble. I used to like English, but now I am having some problems in English, especially in English writing. Though I know English is a very important subject, I think now it has become a little difficult for me. My poor writing skills have caused me to get low marks on my English exams. This has made me dislike

Practice makes perfect!!!

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English and I am afraid to take any more exams. I really want to change my situation and enjoy leaning English again. I wonder why so many students like English and can get good results in English exams. I do want to be one of the best students and go to a famous university after graduation. This is my dream, but my English is not good enough.

What should I do? Worried Secrets to writing a Beautiful

Article

Dear Worried, [1] I have received your letter and I ’m glad to give you some suggestions. First of all l , don ’t be disappointed. Many students find it difficult to write well. In my opinion 2, if you want to improve your writing, you should do the following things. First, do some studying with the set phrases 3and sentence structures 4. Keep a list of them and then try to make some sentences with them. Second, read English as much as possible . There are many things that can ’t be learnt immediately. You must see them in books many times. Then you ’ll be able to use them correctly yourself. So, in order to write well, you must learn to read a lot. Finally , you ’d better recite 5some good passages. The more passages you read, the better you will write. I ’m sure you can improve your writing English as long as 6 you study hard. Remember, practice makes perfect . Helpful [疯狂注释] 1.first of all 首要的是 2.in my opinion 依我看来 3.set phrase 固定搭配 4.sentence structure 句型 5.recite v. 背诵 6.as long as 只要

5.工作求职 文体:求职信

Job Hunting P.O.Box 745,Beijing Dear Sir or Madam: [1] I have read your advertisement in yesterday ’s China Daily. I feel I will be fit for the job

needed in your company. I ’m 20 years old and in good heath . After graduation 1 from a middle school, I have studied English for six years. I studied bookkeeping 2, typing and public relations 3. I am good at both operating 4 PC and English. I can read, write, listen to and speak English. I ’m interested in the position of a secretary. [2] I want very much to be accepted by your company. I ’ll work hard if I can be a member of your company. Li Hua [疯狂注释] 1.graduation n. 毕业

2.bookkeeping n . 簿记;记帐

3.public relations 公共关系

4.operate v . 操作

6.学生是否应该参加体育锻炼

文体:议论文

Whether Students Should Take

Physical Exercise

Dear Editor, [1] I ’m writing to tell you about the discussion we ’ve had about whether students of Senior 3 should take physical exercise 1. 55% of the students think they should take exercise every day, such as doing morning exercises, playing ping-pong and basketball, but it shouldn ’t take up 2 too much time. Proper 3 exercise can build up one ’s body and reduce 4 diseases. What ’s more , sports let students’ brains have a rest so that they can study effectively 5. [2] On the other hand , 45% believe taking exercise is a waste of time and it is tiring. After having sports, they are much too excited for a long time to pay attention to their lessons. It ’s also possible to get hurt in sports. Yours sincerely, Li Hua [疯狂注释]

1.physical exercise n. 体育锻炼

2.take up 费(时间)

3.proper adj. 适当的

4.reduce v. 减少

5.effectively adv. 有效地

7因特网的作用 文体:说明文 On the Internet

[1] The Internet is playing a more and more important role 1 in

Practice makes perfect!!!

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our daily life . On the Internet, we can read news both from home 2 and abroad 3 and learn about all kinds of other information as well 4. We can also send messages by e-mail, make phone calls, take classes, read various kinds of 5 books and learn foreign languages by ourselves , enjoy music, watch sports, play chess, cards and so on. Besides, we can even do shopping, have a chat with 7 others and make friends with them on the Internet. [2] In a word, the Internet has made our life richer and more colorful.

[疯狂注释] 1.play a …role 扮演….的角色2.home 国内 3.abroad 国外 4.as well 也;又 5.various kinds of 各种各样的 6.learn by oneself 自学 7.have a chat with … 跟….聊天

8.经典图表描述 文体:说明文

The Red Star Television Factory [1] The Red Star Television Factory, which produces 1TV sets of

fine quality , was set up 2 in the 1980s . There were only a little more than 200 workers then, and most of them were junior middle school graduates. The working conditions were poor; there were only three workshops 3 with some simple equipment 4. The main products then were black and white TV sets . [2] In the past 20 years, great changes have taken place in this factory. The number of workers and engineers has risen to over 2,000, and 80% of them are college graduates. Fifteen big workshops are well equipped with 6 modern machines, and there are over ten different types of color TV sets, which are sold all over the country and to many parts of the world as well .

[疯狂注释]

1.produce v. 生产

2.set up 创建

3.workshop n. 车间

4.equipment n. 设备

5.take place 发生

6.be equipped with 装配\安装了….

9.农村儿童失学问题

文体:议论文 Rural 1 Education

[1] Now in the rural areas , there are many children out of school. I think one of the reasons is that their families are too poor to afford 2 their schooling. As a result 3, they have to stay at home to earn 4 money to support 5 their families. Another reason is that may parents think it ’s useless for the girls to study and they would not like them to go to school. The third reason is that some children are not interested in their lessons, and would not like to go to school. [2] In my opinion , all children including 6 girls should have the chance to receive an education . People should pay more attention to the education of children because they will play a very important part in the future of our country. [疯狂注释]

1.rural adj. 乡村的

2.afford v. 负担得起

3.as a result 因此

4.earn v. 赚;挣得

5.support v. 支持;支撑;扶持

6.including prep. 包括…在内

10网络学校 文体:说明文

New Century Net-school Ladies and Gentlemen : [1] Welcome to our New Century Net-School! Our net-school is made up of 1 four parts. The Multimedia 2 Teaching System makes teaching and learning easier and much more interesting . Students can get more information and knowledge in class. The E-reading room, where we can send e-mails to all parts of the world and get the latest information from the Internet, is open to both teachers and students. The Long-Distance 3 Teaching System is for the students who are not studying in our school. They can study at home if they have a computer. The School Management System helps to improve our school management and meets the needs of 4 a modern school. [2] Thank you. [疯狂注释]

1.is made up of 由…组成

2.multimedia n. 多媒体

3.long-distance n. 远距离;远程

Practice makes perfect!!!

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4.meet the need of 满足…的需要

11.北京奥运 文体:书信

The Beijing Olympic Games Dear David, [1] How nice to hear from 1 you again. Now let me tell you something about the beautifying 2 work being done in Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games . Our slogan 3 is “Green Olympics ”. 12.2 billion dollars will be spent on this project. A lot more trees, flowers and grass will be planted in many places to make Beijing more beautiful. We will use clean energy and try our best to make waste water clean and reuse 4 it. In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and a clearer sky. [2] I look forward to meeting you in Beijing in 2008. Yours, Li Hua [疯狂注释]

1.hear from 收到…的来信

2.beautify 美化

3.slogan v. 口号

4.reuse v. 再使用;重新使用 12.中学生是否有必要带手机去学

校 文体:议论文

Mobile Phones at School Dear Editor, [1] I ’m writing to tell you about the discussion we ’ve had about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school. [2] The majority 2 of the students think that it is more convenient 3 for them to keep in touch with their parents and classmates if they have a mobile phone. And what ’s more, it ’s the latest fashion. [3] However , most teachers think middle school students are not old enough to control themselves . I t is a waste of time for students to play games and send messages to each other by mobile phone. And it ’s easy to cause 4 the students to vie with 5 each other. If necessary , they can make phone calls by using public phones on the campus . [4] In my opinion , following the fashion is understandable. But as middle school students, we should

put all our heart into our studies. Yours truly, Li Hua [疯狂注释]

1.mobile phone 手机

2.majority n. 大多数

3.convenient adj. 便利的;方便的;

4.cause v. 引起

5.vie with 与…抗争

13.英语是我最喜欢的科目

文体:议论文

English Is My Favorite Subject [1] English is my favorite subject, because it ’s such a widely used language. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly 2 developing world.

[2] English has now become an international language , because it is used by almost every country in the world. If you want to do business with foreigners, you have to learn English, because most of them speak and write in English. English is one of the working languages at international conferences. Today, many great reports, papers, and books are

written in English, so if you want to read them, you must know English well. If you know English, you can also understand people from other countries better and contribute more effectively to 3 world peace 4.

[3] No matter what you do in the future, English will always be important. So we should pay more attention to learning English in order to make our country powerful , competitive 5, and international. [疯狂注释]

1.favorite adj. 最喜爱的

2.rapidly adv. 迅速地

3.contribute …to 贡献;奉献;

4.peace n. 和平

https://www.360docs.net/doc/a94382809.html,petitive adj. 有竞争力的

完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结

英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. :who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如): 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如:He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)

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《英语基础写作》教学大纲 一、课程名称:英语基础写作 二、课程类别:专业必修课 三、教学时数:周学时数2,总学时数68 四、学分:4 五、开课时间:第3-4学期 六、开课专业:英语专业 七、教学对象:英语专业本科 八、教学目的:《英语写作》是针对英语专业本科二年级学生开设的专业基础课程。本课程的任务是要求学生系统地掌握英语写作的基本理论、不同种类文体的写作方法及基本写作技巧,能够独立完成各种常用文体的写作。 九、课程内容: (1)文体:exposition, narration, description, argument, etc. (2)文体拓展方法:illustration, comparison and contrast, making analogy, classifying and dividing the subject, repetition, etc. (3)基本写作技巧:ways of brainstorming, ways of beginning, ways of conclusion, ways of development, readership awareness, genre awareness, peer editing, peer response, cohesion and coherence, responding to teacher feedback, how to use dictionaries, how to search and make use of internet resources, etc. 十、教学时间安排:

英语语法基础入门

英语基础语法知识(一) 第一节词类和句子成分 一、词类 能够自由运用的最小语言单位叫词。根据词的形式、意义及其在句中的作用所作的分类叫词类(parts of speech)。 英语的词通常分为十大类,即名词、冠词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、动词、介词、连词和感叹词。现分别叙述如下: (一)名词 名词(noun)是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。例如: foreigner外国人 soap 肥皂Newton牛顿 law 法律freedom自由peace和平 英语名词可分为两大类: < 1。普通名词(common noun)是某一类人、事物、某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如: teacher教师 market市场rice大米 magazine杂志sound声音production生产 2。专有名词(proper noun)是特定的某人、地方或机构的名称。专有名词的第一个字母必须 大写。例如: Hemingway海明威 Russia 俄罗斯 New York 纽约 United Nations联合国 名词又可分为可数名词(countable noun)与不可数名词(uncountable noun)两种。可数名词有单、复数之分。绝大多数名词的复数形式的构成是在单数名词的后面加-s或-es。例如: shop→shops商店 bus→buses 公共汽车 library→libraries图书馆

toy→toys玩具leaf→leaves树叶 英语中有一些名词的复数形式是不规则的。例如: man→men男人tooth→teeth牙齿datum→data数据 有关名词复数形式构成的具体规则,请参阅有关的英语语法书。 (二)冠词 冠词(article)放在名词之前,帮助说明该名词所指的对象。冠词分为不定冠词(indefinite article)和定冠词(definite article)两种。 不定冠词为a/an,用在单数名词之前,表示某一类人或事物的“一个”。a用在以辅音开头的名词之前,an用在以元音开头的名词之前。例如: a hotel 一家旅馆 a chance 一次机会 a double room一个双人间 a useful book一本有用的书 an exhibition一次展览an honest man一个诚实的人 冠词只有一个,既the,表示某一类人或事物中特定的一个或一些。可用于单数或复数名词前,也可用于不可数名词前。例如: · the TV programs那些电视节目 the house那座房子 the Olympic Games奥运会 (三)代词 代词(pronoun)是用来指代人或事物的词。代词包括: 1。人称代词,如:I, you, they, it等; 2。物主代词,如:my, his, their, our, mine, hers等; 3。反身代词,如:myself, yourself, itself, ourselves, oneself等; 4。相互代词,如:each other, one another等; 5。指示代词,如:this, that, these, those, such, same等;

初中英语语法知识点总结

英语语法大全 初中英语语法学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。如:who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before .

10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。 如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如:He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如: Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)

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