全国自学考试英语二2005年7月真题
山东省2005年7月高等教育自学考试
英语(二) 试卷〔14学分〕
(课程代码: 0015 考试时间: 150分钟)
本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择题，第1页至第6页，第二部分为非选择题，第7页至第8页，共8页；选择题50分，非选择题50分，满分100分；考试时间为150分钟。将全部答案写在答案纸的相应位置上，否则不记分。
PART ONE （50 POINTS）
I. Vocabulary and Structure （10 points，1 point for each item）
从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。
1. With the rise of the production cost, eggs are now sold _____price.
A. for a higher
B.for a more expensive
C. at a higher
D. at a more expensive
2. At Christmas, many American towns have very large trees ______up outdoors.
A.set
B. setting
C.setted
D. to set
3. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology_______.
A will not have been achieved B. would not have been achieved
C. have not have been achieved
D. had not been achieved
4.__________, the football match will be played next Wednesday.
A. Weather permits
B. Weather permitting
C. Weather permitted
D.Weather permit
5. There is no ________asking him, for he knows nothing about the accident.
A. point of
B. point in
C.position of
D. position in
6.We are all _____to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a good job.
A.called in
B.called out
C.called upon
D. called forward
7. Some people may have the same ________of education as a BA, even though they don’t have a diploma.
A.amount
B. number
C.quality
D. deal
8. The shirt cost me _______$ 20, but I cannot remember the exact price.
A. precisely
B. accurately
C. approximately
D. presently
9. There was a monument in ______of those who died for our country.
A. honor
B. pride
C. privilege
D. award
10. It was really a ____when I had to _____off the visit which I had intended to pay to France in January.
A. disappointment…give
B.pleasure…give
C.disappointment…put
D. pleasure …put II. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)
下面短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并填写在答题纸上相应题号后的括号内。
Experts have _ 11__that life forms a different sort of pyramid for women in China than in the United Sates. In China, nearly all young mothers are employed outside the home, with their numbers decreasing as they 12 middle age. The reasons are clear: the second income of the woman is an absolute necessity for a young family with a child or two. Later on, when the children grow up, the older couple can more easiy live 13 the husband’s earnings plus the wife’s pension, and fewer middle-aged women continue in employment.
The pyramid for American women is the 14 , with fewer young women 15 , and the number increasing 16 older ages. Many young mothers have found it more efficient to stay home, 17 for children themselves, and then find employment later when the children are older and more 18 . But 19 costs of living are requiring more young American women to help 20 their families, and it is increasingly true that young American women want to have jobs.
11. A.founded B. observed C. watched D. looked
12. A. approch B. appreciate C. appropriate D.appraise
13. A.in B. with C.on D.at
14. https://www.360docs.net/doc/aa6841955.html,parison B. contact C. option D.opposite
15. A.employed B.fired C.work D. worked
16. A.in B. on C.at D. with
17. A.caring B.care C.cared D. to care
18. A. dependent B. depending C. independing D.independent
19. A. raising B. rising C. decreasing D.less
20. A.support B. supporting C. supplement D. supplementing
III. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each item)
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填写在答题纸相应题号后的括号内。
Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
Paracutin was born in Mexico in Fabruary, 1943. At the end of one week Paracutin was 500 feet high, and it is now over 9000 feet high. Today's Paracutin is asleep.
What is Paracutin? It was the first volcano(火山) in the world which was seen from its birth right up to the present day. On February20, 1943, a peasant and his wife set out to work in their corn fields from the Mexican village of Paracutin. They were surprised to find the earth warm under their feet. Suddenly they heard noises deep in the earth and a small hole appeared in their field. In the afternoon there was a sudden loud noise and stones were thrown high in the air. The peasants ran from the field and turned to watch. They saw the birth of a volcano.
Large quantities of stone and lava(岩浆)broke out and a little hill began to form. By evening this hill was 100 feet high and hot ashes were falling on the village. At night the strong light of the hot lava lit up the countryside. The trees near the village were killed and the villagers had to leave their houses. When the village was destroyed, its name was given to the volcano. The news quickly reached Mexico City, far to the east. Many people came to watch the scene. The volcano grew and grew for ten years and hundreds of square miles of forest were destroyed. Then Paracutin went to sleep.
21.Paracutin was once the name of ______.
A. a peasant
B. a village
C. an old mountain
D. a Mexican
22.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Paracutin is the first volcano in the world.
B.Paracutin is not active any more.
C. It took Paracutin 10 years to grow to its present size.
D.Paracutin did not exist until the early 1940s.
23.What was destroyed in the growing up of the volcano?
A. The villagers living close by.
B.The little hill of stone.
C. The Mexican peasant and his wife.
D. The forests and fields round Paracutin.
24.In this passage the writer is trying to _______.
A. make us believing something
B. explain a scientific theory
C. tell us an interesting happening
D. make up an interesting story
25.What can we learn about volcanoes from this passage?
A. V olcanoes are always growing.
B. New volcanoes are active for ten years.
C. New volcanoes may appear in places where people do not expect them to be.
D. V olcanoes are active from time to time.
Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
Though it is mere 1 to 3 percent of the population, the upper class possesses at least 25 percent of the nat ion’s wealth. This class has two parts: upper-upper and lower-upper. Basically, the
upper-upper class is the “old rich”－families that have been wealthy for several generations－an aristocracy(贵族) of birth and wealth. Their names are in the Social Register, a listing of acceptable members of high society. A few are known across the nation, such as the Rockefellers, the Roosevelts, and the Vanderbilts. Most are not visible to the general public. They have no relation to the rest of the community, drawing their income from the investment of their inherited(继承的) wealth. By contrast, the lower-upper class is the “new rich”. Although they may be wealthier than some of the old rich, the new rich have been greedy to make their money like everybody else under their class. Thus their prestige(威望) is generally lower than that of the old rich, who have not found it necessary to lift a finger to make their money, and who tend to look down upon the new rich.
However its wealth is acquired, the upper class is very, very rich. They have enough money and leisure time to cultivate an interest in the arts and to collect rare books, paintings, and sculptures(雕塑). They generally live in exclusive areas, belong to exclusive social clubs, communicate with each other, and marry their own kind－all of which keeps them so distant from the masses that they
have been called the out-of-sight class. More than any other class, they tend to be conscious of being members of a class. They also command an enormous amount of power and influence home and abroad, as they hold many top government positions, run the Council on Foreign Relations, and control multinational corporations. Their actions affect the lives of millions.
26.All of the following statements are true except that_______
A. the upper-upper class is of aristocratic origin.
B. the “old rich’ enjoy higher reputation than “new rich”.
C. the upper class owns at least a quarter of the country’s wealth.
D. the “old rich’ isolate themselves and lead a lonely life.
27. The “old rich” get riche r ___________.
A. by investing their inherited wealth
B. by collecting paintings and sculptures
C. through their reputation
D. through the Social Register
28. The reason why the “old rich” look down upon the“new rich” is that ___________.
A. the “old rich” are wealthier than the latter
B. the “new rich” have no interest in arts
C. the “new rich” thirst for money
D. the “old rich” are conscious of being members of the upper class
29. The upper class is also called the out-of-sight class because ____________.
A. they don’t communicate with any people
B. they move frequently from place to place
C. they spend most of their time abroad.
D. they keep away from the general public
30. We can learn from the passage that ____________.
A. the upper class is powerful and influential
B. the upper class collects rare books to make money
C. the upper class holds all top government positions
D. the “old rich” make much more money than the “new rich”
Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.
As a rule, there is more genuine satisfaction, a truer life, and more obtained from life in the humble cottages of the poor than in the palaces of the rich. I always pity the sons and the daughters of rich men, who are attended by servants, and have governess(女家庭教师) at a large age, but I am glad to remember that they don’t know what they have missed.
They have kind fathers, and mothers, too, and think that they enjoy the sweetness of these blessings to the fullesst: but they cannot do; for the poor boy who has in his father his constant companion,tutor, and model, and in his mother---holy name—his nurse, teacher, saint, all in one, has a richer, more precious fortune in life than any rich man’s son who is not so favored can possibly know. Cmpared with these, all other fortunes count for little.
It is because I know how sweet and happy and pure the home of honest poverty is, free from perplexing care, from social envies and emulations(竞争), how loving and united its members may be in the common interest of supporting the family, that I sympathize (同情)with the rich man’s boy and congratulate the poor man’s boy; it is for these reasons that from the ranks of the poor, so many strong , famous, self-reliant men have always sprung and always must spring.
If you read the list of the immortals who “were not born to die”, you will find that most of them have been born to the precious heritage(遗产)of poverty.
It seems, nowadays, a matter of universal desire that poverty should be abolished, but to abolish poverty at the expense of honesty would be to destroy the soil upon which mankind produces the virtues which enable our race to reach a still higher civilization than it now possesses.
31.The author pities those born in rich families because_______.
A. they do not enjoy a more real happiness
B.they do not have kind parents
C.they are attended by servants
D. they do not know what they have missed
32. To a poor child, his father is __________.
A. a saint
B. a servant
C. someone immortal
D. someone to learn from
33. Many strong and self-dependent men have come from poor families because ___________.
A. the families are poor but supportive and loving.
B. they live under great social pressure.
C. they are honest people.
D. they are not born to die.
34. The author thinks that poverty_______.
A. is the soil for a better future
B. is virtuous
C. is honest and self-denying
D. is civilization
35.The purpose of this passage is to _________.
A. discuss the ills of society
B. support the protection of poor regions
C. argue that poverty is beneficial
D. oppose the abolishing of poverty
PART TWO (50 POINTS)
IV. Word Spelling (10 points, 1 point for two items)
将下列汉语单词译成英语。作为提示，每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均己给出。请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。
36．装置n. d ___ _____ ____ ____ _____
37．东方的adj o ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ ___ ____
38．治愈n. c ___ _____ ____
39．奇迹n. m ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ ___ ____
40．忍耐力,持久 n e ___ _____ ____ ____ _____
41．可靠的,可依靠的 adj. d ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ ___ ____ ____ ____
42．概念,观念n. c ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ _____
43．爆炸,使爆炸vi&vt. e ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ _____
44．暴力,暴行,猛烈,强烈 n. v ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____
45．敌视,敌意;战争,战斗 n. h ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ ___ ___ ____
46．独立,自主 n. i ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ ___ ___ ___ ____ ___ ___ 47．学费n. t ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ ____
48．宗教上的,虔诚的adj. r ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ ___ ___ ____
49．使确信,使信服vt. c ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ ___ ____
50．发展,演变 vi&vt. e ___ _____ ____ ____ _____
51．节日n. f ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ ___ ____
52．口音,腔调n. a ___ _____ ____ ____ _____
53．一致的,调和的,坚固的ad j. c ___ ___ ____ ____ ____ ___ ____ ___ ___
54．侮辱,凌辱n. i ___ _____ ____ ____ _____
55．大会,国会,议会n. c ___ _____ ____ ____ _____ ____ _____
V. Word Form (10 points, 1 point for each item)
将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白，答案写在答题纸上。
56.These trees are well ________(adapt) to London’s dry weather.
57. He had given me directions to his house, but I found them so ____________(bewilder) that I had to ask several people how to get there.
58.There were several __________(crisis) in the twentieth century.
59. All this increased my _____(determine) to try in every way to fight against that war.
60. Old superstitions(迷信) seem ____________(credible) to educated people.
61. He found it not interesting at all to read these __________(monotone) letters.
62. Taxes are an ______(oblige) which may fall on everyone.
63.It was time to interview the farmer, with whom I had _________(previous) worked.
64.Her suggestions have met with a positive __________(respond).
65. With her new hairstyle(发式), Lucy looks __________(attract) than usual.
VI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points for each item)
将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。
66．除了很少的几句外,我对法语一无所知。
67．我一动不动地站着,全神贯注地感觉她手指的动作。
68．由于很多人不懂拉丁文,不久书籍就用各种语言出版。
69．感恩节餐桌上总是摆满各种食物。
70．他们工作努力,学习时也很兴奋,但很明显, 他们并没有完全投入。
VII. Translation from English into Chinese (15 points)
将下面短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。
When I was a young police reporter, I oncce missed an opportunity for a perfect news picture. In that scene, the house was very quite. A clock ticked. An old man slowly leaned forward, curved his arms like parentheses around the head and feet of the dead body of his grandson, then pressed his face to the shroud and remained motionless.
In that hushed moment I recognized the makings of a prize-winning news photograph. I adjusted the light, the lens setting and distance, locked a bulb in the flashgun, raised the camera and composed the scene in the viewfinder.
I don’t know how many seconds I stood there, unable to snap that shutter. I was keenly aware of the powerful story-telling value that photo would have, and my professional conscience told me to take it. Yet I could not make my hand fire that flashbulb and intrude on the po or old man’s island of grief.
I missed that perfect picture, but I still feel right about what I did.
自考英语二历年试题真题及答案
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全国至自学考试英语二历年真题及答案全集
全国至自学考试英语二历年真题及答案全集 Last revision on 21 December 2020
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2019年自考英语二历年试题(真题)及答案
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷（课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore，allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later. Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.
2014-2017自学考试英语二(00015)历年真题及答案汇总
2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）标准试题 (课程代码：00015) 第一部分：阅读判断题(每题1分，共10分) 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供 的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。 Running: Sport or Way of Life? You go through the channels several times and find that once again there's nothing on TV that interests you. Not a problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run. One of the best things about the sport of running is that you don't need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But don't be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy It requires discipline and concentration. Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart lungs and muscles? It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you don't get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly. How do you get engaged in the sport if you don't know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simple internet search can help some in your find area. Then programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies. Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you go to a race you'll see people cheering for all the runners. Running isn't always about how fast you are or how far you're going. It's about getting out there and doing it. Participation is more important than competition and effort is recognized over talent. If you're looking for more than just a sport running may be the perfect choice for you 1. You may find it interesting in go for A run. A. True B. False C. Not Given 2. The sport of running is easy. A True B. False C. Not Given 3. It is hard to End n safe environment for running.
自考英语二历年真题及答案(2005-203)大全
高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷及答案 （课程代码：00015） PART ONE （50 POINTS） Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship? A. became B. become C. would become D. becomes 2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life. A. it B. that C. what D. this 3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting . A. while B. after C. since D. as 4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________. A. who nobody has confidence B. in whom nobody has confidence C. for whom nobody has confidence D. who everyone has confidence of 5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it . A. until B. if only C. in case D. unless 6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair. A. behind B. out C. off D. over 7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it. A. come up B. come up to C. come over D. come to 8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue. A. say a word with B. have words with C. mention a word with D. have a word with 9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over . A. a way B. way C. the way D. its way 10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages. A. with B. for C. to D. in Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money and considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her ability to negotiate __11___ by the fact most of the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets. Japan’s __12__ has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large, so that __13__ to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an attraction to them to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was disciplined, so it was capable __14__ applying the information it acquired. Finally, American and European companies, who were __15__ licensers, felt that the Japanese companies might take a large share of the world market __16__ they were not
自考英语二00015真题模拟
自考英语二00015真题
7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persistD.proceed 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation B.evidence C.transaction D.motivation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. A.to B .for C.on D.at 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. A. request B.require C.inquire D.acquire 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had been telling the truth all along. A.I realized B.did I realize C.I did realize D.realized I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. A.appreciate B.admire C.enjoy
2018年10月自考英语二真题及答案
2018年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二) 试卷 (课程代码00015) 本试卷共8页。满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。 考生答题注意事项： 1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。 2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。 3.第三一七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。 4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 第一部分：阅读判断(第l～l0题，每题l分，共10分) 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该旬提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
第二部分：阅渎选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共l0分) 阅渎下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳 选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16～25题，每题l分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：(1)从第l6～20题后所给的6个选项中为第1～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。
第四部分：填句补文(第26～30题，每题2分，共10分) 下面的短文有5处空自，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容 将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。
山东省历年自考英语2试题真题答案
2010年4月英语二真题答案： I. 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 CCDCA II. 11-15 CABBD 16-20 ABDDC III.21-25 DDABC 26-30 ACDBC 31-35 BCDBD IV. 36.dominant (6A) 37.abolish (6A) 38.distinguish (7A) 39.hostility (4A) 40.stumble (8A) 41.civilization (9B) 42.qualified (10B) 43.permanent (11A) 44.excessive (12A) 45.abundance (12B) 46.reinforce (13A) 47.acclaim (14A) 48.frontier (14B) 49.hesitate (13B) 50.alternative (14B) 51.academic (13B) 52.appointment (12B) 53.significant (12A) 54.wrinkle (11A) 55.disturb (8B) V. 56.confident 8B/2B 57. pursuit 13A P168-4 58. breadth 14B P180-7 59. decorated 7A P87-2 60. crises 10B P127-10 61. independence 5B P61-6 62. influential 15A P194-3 63. objective 4B 64. suitability 11B P141-9 65. original 7A P87-6 VI. 66. First impressions are often lasting ones.(15A, P275) 67. If those tasks are not accomplished , you put them on your list for tomorrow. (12B, P227) 68. Santa Claus comes down the chimney with a bag of toys.(7A, P117) 69. The boundary between a television and a PC will be blurred.(9A, P162) 70. Sometimes it was discouraging because I was rejected again and again.(13B, P248) VII. Translation from English into Chinese.(15 points) 1B,P13具体请参考辅导书。 2009年4月英语二真题答案 I. 1-5 BDADB 6-10 DCBAC II. 11-15 BCADC 16-20 ABCDB III. 21-25 CDBAC 26-30 CABAC 31-35 BCBCB IV. 36.acclaim (14A) 37.bachelor (6B) 38.colloquial (2B) 39.declaration (5B) 40.endurance (14A) 41.immortal (14A) 42.mechanics (6B) 43.remembrance (7B) 44.superior (4B) 45.unintelligible (1A) 46.vocational (6B) 47.tendency (4B) 48.standardize (13A) 49.inefficient (1A) 50.originate (7A) 51.integrate (15B) 52.feasible (13B) 53.considerate (8A) 54.carpentry (6B) 55.dramatic (8A) V. 56.evolved(9B/12B) 57.private(1A) 58.Apologetic(15A) 59.trivia(12A) 60.childish(5A) 61.tide(11A) 62.enjoyable(8A) 63.selection(13A) 64.unaware(13A) 65.motionless(11B) VI. 66.They learn for the sake of learning.(13A, P237) 67.The boundary between a television set and a PC will be blurred.(9A,P162) 68.The dinner lasted three hours.(15B,P287)
自考英语二历年试题(真题)及答案
英语（二）试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persist 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. B .for 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along. realized I realize did realize I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. 7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year. A .importance B. attention 8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes. A. that 9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. through in for after over on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is. out out out out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day 11 the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking cigarettes or 12 tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. Health experts have warned for years that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other 13 ．WHO says diseases linked to smoking kill 14 2,500,000 persons each year. Still, many people find it 15 stopping smoking. One reason is nicotine, a substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine is a drug. Its effects are 16 those of cocaine and heroin. "No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and 17 who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. 18 are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes. WHO has approved plans to help reach its 19 of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help 20 make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking. 11. A. whether B. which C. when D. what
2013年10月自学考试英语二真题试卷答案详解
2013年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二）试卷真题解析 （课程代码00015） 本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 第一部分为选择题。考生必须在“答题卡”上按要求填涂作答。 第二部分为非选择题。 第一部分选择题 一、阅读判断（第1—10题，共10分） 短文后列出10个句子，根据短文内容判断每个句子。A是正确，B是错误，C是文中未提及。 Farms Appear in Cities When you hear the word “farm”, you may imagine the countryside with cows and crops. But scientists say the farms of the future could be built in tall buildings in some large cities. It may be difficult to believe, but in fact, the technology for growing crops in doors already exists. Farming in the city is already happening. Some vegetables are already grown in greenhouses. Even the scientists at the South Pole research station can enjoy fresh vegetables they grow in their own greenhouse. Experts say indoor farming solves many problems. First, traditional farming takes up a lot of land. Growing crops in tall buildings — called vertical farming（垂直农业）— can solve the problem. Also, fruits and vegetables grown indoors would not face serious threats from insects and weather. Thou gh vertical farms don’t exist yet, experts have created a plan for recycling in such farms. The water from indoor fish ponds would be used to water crops. Gases from crop waste would be used to heat the building. Waste from chicken or pigs would be reused as a source of energy. But experts believe vertical farming is not going to be easy. They say it can be difficult to control climate conditions indoors. Besides, Plants differ in their weather and lighting needs. For example, some plants like warm, sunny weather, but other plants prefer cooler temperatures. That’s not to say these difficulties won’t be overcome —but it will take time. Most experts suggest it may take about 5 to 15 years before the first vertical farms could be created. 【参考译文】 农场出现在城市里（城中农场） 当听到“农场”一词，你可能联想到乡下的母牛和庄稼等等。但科学家说，未来的农场可能会建在一些大城市的高楼里。 此事可能难以置信，可是事实上，在室内种庄稼已经存在了。城市里的农场已经出现，某些蔬菜已经在温室里生长。甚至在南极科考站，科学家们能享用他们在温室里自己栽种的新鲜蔬菜。 据专家们说室内农场可以解决许多问题。首先，传统农场占据大片土地。在高楼里种庄稼（称之为垂直农业）可以解决此问题。再者说，水果和蔬菜室内种植不会受到害虫和气候的威胁。 尽管垂直农场尚未成为现实，但是专家们已经在一些农场创建了再循环计划：把室内养鱼池的水用于浇灌农作物，把来自于农作物的废气用于建筑物的供热，来自于鸡和猪的粪便重新利用作为能源。 但是专家认为垂直农业并不是一件容易的事。他们说，控制室内气候环境是困难的。除此之外，植物对气候和光照需求有差异。例如，一些植物喜好温暖、阳光普照的气候，但另一些植物更喜欢较凉爽的温度。 并不是说这些困难不能克服——但是这将需要花时间。大多数专家指出，建立起第一个垂直农场可能需要五年到十五年的时间。 1.The word “farm” may make you think of the countryside. A. True B. False C. Not Given