大学英语四级核心词汇全突破 中(I)【圣才出品】

大学英语四级核心词汇全突破 中(I)【圣才出品】
大学英语四级核心词汇全突破 中(I)【圣才出品】

大学英语四级核心词汇全突破中

I

基础词汇

I[]pron.我

ice[]n.冰;冰层;冰冻甜食

vi.结冰

vt.冰冻,使成冰

【例句】There is ice on the lake in winter.冬天湖上有冰。【词组】on ice在狱中;有成功或胜利把握;搁置起来的;暂缓【助记】在夏天,我会爱死冰块的。分析:“爱死”的谐音

ice-cream[]n.冰激凌;

adj.冰淇淋的,乳白色的

idea[]n.想法,主意;思想,观念;印象

if[]conj.(表条件)如果,(表假设)要是,是否,即使n.条件,设想

【例句】I tried to tell her but she ignored me.我打算告诉她,可是她不理睬我。【助记】ig(一个)+nore(闹)→一个小朋友在哭闹,不理他,一会就不吵了,否则会闹好久

ill[]adj.有病的;坏的;恶意的,生病,有害的

adv.坏地;不利地

n.患某种病的人;问题,难题

【例句】She can’t go to school because she is ill.她不能上学了,因为她病了。【词组】fall ill生病

ill at ease不安的;感到拘束

go ill with对…不利;不幸

illness[]n.疾病,生病

【词组】be the image of酷似

imagine[]vt.想象,设想,编造

【例句】She imagines herself to be a true artist.她幻想自己成了一个真正的艺术家。【助记】如果这个形象(imag)在我的心里(in)就是想象

immediate[]adj.立即的,即时的;直接的,最接近的

【例句】Her arrest produced an immediate reaction from the press.她被捕的事立刻在新闻界引起反应。

【助记】im+med+iate。med,词根,表示中间。

immediately[]adv.立即,马上;直接地

【例句】He began to look for another position immediately.他马上开始寻找另一个职位。

impatient[]adj.不耐烦的,急躁的,不耐心的

【词组】be impatient with对…不耐烦;对…感到急躁

【派生】impatience n.急躁;无耐心

impossible[]adj.不可能的;难以忍受的;很难对付的

【例句】I can’t come today;it’s impossible.今天我不能来;这是不可能的。【派生】impossibility n.不可能;不可能的事

improve[]vt.改善,改进,增进

vi.好转,进步

【例句】This is not good enough.I want to improve it.这还不够好,我要对它加以改进。

【词组】improve on对…加以改进;做出比…更好的东西

【派生】improvement n.改进,改善

improvement[]n.改进,进步,增进;改进措施

【例句】Much improvement has been made in the public order of the city.这个城市的公共秩序有了很大的改进。

【词组】improvement in好转;表示原物有改进

room for improvement改进的余地

continual improvement持续改进

value improvement价值改进

land improvement土地改良

in[]prep.在…里(内,上);用…(表示);在…期间;从事于;符合;穿着

adv.进入,朝里;在家;已到达(来临)

adj.在里面的

【例句】I called him,but he wasn’t in.我给他打电话,但他不在家。

inch[]n.英寸(1/12英尺)

【例句】There are twelve inches in a foot.一英尺有12英寸。

【词组】by inches差一点儿,险些,几乎

inch by inch逐渐地,逐步地

within an inch of差一点

pounds per square inch[计量]每平方英寸磅数

include[]vt.包括,包含;计入

【例句】He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech.他在讲话中加进了许多引人发笑的故事。

【助记】in(向内)+clud(关)+e→关在里面→包括,包含

income[]n.收入,收益,进款,所得

【例句】He has an income of$20000a year.他的年收入是两万美元。

incomplete[]adj.不完全的,不完善的,不完备的

【例句】The painting remained incomplete.这幅画仍未完成。

【派生】incompletion n.不完全

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历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

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大学英语四级大纲词汇带音标

1. cabbage [ ??????] n.洋白菜,卷心菜 2. cabin [ ?????] n.小屋;船舱,机舱 3. cabinet [ ???????] n.橱,柜;内阁 4. cable [ ????●] n.缆,索;电缆;电报 5. cafe [ ?????] n.咖啡馆;小餐厅 6. cafeteria [ ???????????] n.自助食堂 7. cage [ ????] n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼 8. cake [ ???] n.饼,糕,蛋糕 9. calculate [ ??●??◆●???] vt.计算;估计;计划 10. calculation [ ??●??◆?●?????] n.计算,计算结果 11. calculator [ ??●??◆●????] n.计算器,计算者 12. calendar [ ??●????] n.日历,历书;历法 13. call [ ??●] vt.把…叫做;叫,喊 14. calm [ ???] a.静的,平静的 15. camel [ ????●] n.骆驼 16. camera [ ??????] n.照相机,摄影机 17. camp [ ???] n.野营,营地,兵营 18. campaign [ ???????] n.战役;运动 19. campus [ ??????] n.校园,学校场地 20. can [ ??] aux.v.能,会,可能 21. can [ ??] n.罐头,听头;容器 22. Canada [ ??????] n.加拿大 23. Canadian [ ?????????] a.加拿大的 24. canal [ ????●] n.运河;沟渠;管 25. cancel [ ?????●] vt.取消,撤消;删去 26. cancer [ ?????] n.癌,癌症,肿瘤 27. candidate [ ????????] n.候选人;投考者 28. candle [ ????●] n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光 29. candy [ ?????] n.糖果;砂糖结晶 30. cannon [ ?????] n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮 31. canoe [ ???◆?] n.独木舟,皮艇,划子 32. canteen [ ???????] n.小卖部;临时餐室 33. canvas ????????] n.粗帆布;一块油画布 34. cap [ ??] n.帽子,便帽;帽状物 35. capable [ ??????●] a.有能力的,有才能的 36. capacity [ ????????] n.容量;能力;能量 37. capital [ ??????●] n.资本,资金;首都 38. captain [ ??????] n.陆军上尉;队长 39. captive [ ??????] n.俘虏,被监禁的人 40. capture ????????] vt.捕获,俘获;夺得 41. car [ ??] n.汽车,小汽车,轿车 42. carbon [ ??????] n.碳 43. card [ ???] n.卡,卡片,名片 44. care [ ??] vi.关心,介意n.小心 45. career [ ?????] n.生涯,职业,经历 46. careful [ ????◆●] a.仔细的;细致的 47. careless [ ???●??] a.粗心的,漫不经心的 48. cargo [ ?????◆] n.船货,货物 49. carpenter [ ????????] n.木工,木匠 50. carpet [ ??????] n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯 51. carriage [ ??????] n.客车厢;四轮马车 52. carrier [ ?????] n.运输工具;运载工具 53. carrot [ ?????] n.胡罗卜

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