人教新目标八年级英语期末试卷及答案

下期期木质量监测

八年级英语试题

II. 单项选择。(每小题1分, 共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对答案标号涂黑。

21. My pen pal is ____________ African boy.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

22. __ My pen is lost. May I borrow __________, Jenifer?

—Sorry, I'm using it now.

A. you

B. your

C. yours

D. mine

23. She was crying _____________ her father's death.

A. while

B. if

C. because

D. because of

24. —Who do you think will be the _________ of the race.

—I think Kim will be. He runs faster than others.

A. winner

B. inventor

C. boss

D. host

25. -I'll have a math test tomorrow. I'm really _____________.

—Take it easy. I believe you will do well in it.

A. nervous

B. disappointed

C. excited

D. relaxed

26. If it ___________ tomorrow, would you like to have a picnic with me?

A. don’t rain

B. doesn't rain

C. won't rain

D. didn’t rain

27. All of the streets ______________ people yesterday.

A. were filled with

B. are filled with

C. are full of

D. full of

28. Li Hong wants to learn English as ___________as Helen.

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. well

29. Mr. Li is a kind-hearted man. He does everything he can _________ homeless people.

A. helped

B. helping

C. help

D. to help

30. —Could you ell me ___________?

—Two years ago.

A did you come to China B. how did you come to

C. when you came to China

D. how you came to China

III. 完形填空。（每小题1. 5分, 共15分）

根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑

I did volunteer(志愿者) work in a Kenya orphanage(孤儿院)last year. It was an unforgettable experience.

When I first went to Kenya 31 my classmates, I saw many poor children. I was 32__ that we might have to live like them. I was right. We had to sleep in a very 33__ room—18 girls stayed together. As there was not enough 34 , we had to save it day and night. We only had five minutes to have a bath each time

__35_ the living environment was bad, we did many things to help children there, such as teaching and cleaning. The most difficult thing for me was taking care of babies who were less than year old. That was the first time I held a baby. It was not 36 at all. The babies kept __37__ no matter what I did. When I fed them, they still didn't calm down(平静下来). After a while, I was so 38 from the pain(疼痛)in my back and shoulders. I realized how much my parents did for me when I was young.

When we were 39 , a 5-year-old girl gave her teddy bear to us. It was her Christmas gift.

Seeing her smiling face and the clean orphanage, we felt 40 of ourselves.

31. A. with B. for C. to D. on

32. A. bored B. excited C. worried D. happy

33. A. good B. comfortable C. small D. bright

34. A. food B. water C. room D. air

35. A. But B. Because C. Though D. So

36. A. easy B. hard C. funny D. quiet

37. A. laughing B. eating C. crying D. sleeping

38. A. afraid B. tired C. relaxed D. angry

39. A. leaving B. staying C. starting D. turning

40. A. important B. sad C. afraid D. proud

IV. 阅读理解。（41—43小题, 每小题1分, 4—59小题, 每小题2分, 共35分)

阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Do you want to stay away from obesity (肥胖)and live a healthy life? Then the things you do every day are very important.

Healthy eating habits

It's easy to fall into the same choice(选择）when it comes to food. But eating the same food not good for your health. It's time to have a plan for your meal. You can go to the supermarket or shop online. Fill your shopping trolley(购物车)with different vegetables every day and cook them.

Get moving

You don't need to do exercise for an hour in the gym every day or do the same exe and over again. Short-time exercising is a better way. And it will only take a little time.

★Take some exercise while you are brushing your teeth.

★Drive less and walk more.

★When you have 15 minutes, you can go out of your house and run as fast as you can. See how far you can go.

Having enough sleep is also important for your health. Can you get a god sleep every night?

41. The writer thinks eating the same food every day is _____________.

A. healthy

B. not easy

C. popular

D. not healthy

42. How many ways does the writer show about short-time exercising?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

43. What's the best title for this passage?

A. What Healthy Food Is

B. How to Break Bad Habits

C. How to Get a Good Sleep

D. Ways to Keep Healthy

44. Students can learn ____________ at the camp.

A. how to play football

B. how to play the guitar

C. how to play table tennis

D. how to play tennis

45. Who can join in the camp?

A. Lily, 3 years old.

B. Jenny, 10 years old.

C. Aaron. 13 years old.

D. Joseph, 20 years old.

46. Michael doesn't have time in the morning. He can join in the camp on____________.

A. August 31

B. September 1

C. September 7

D. September 8

47. What else can we learn from the poster?

A. The camp lasts for the whole month of September.

B. Steve Moore teaches students how to play tennis.

C. The camp doesn't have an official website.

D. Students can only register by email.

In a big shopping center, a little girl is sitting on a bench alone. She does not move. It seems that she is lost.

After some time, a man walks up to her. He is a father himself, so he feels worried about this little girl. "Hello, "he says. "Are you OK? Are your parents here with you?"

The little girl does not even look up at him! He gently sits down next to her and touches her shoulder(肩膀). Now she raises her head, and he can see that she is crying. He feels terrible!

He gives her a very warm smile and holds out his hand. She looks afraid, but she takes his hand.

He takes her to the shopping center information desk and makes an announcement(广播).

"Attention: a young girl is waiting for her parents at the information desk. If you are looking for your daughter, please come soon! Thank you. "

Minutes later, a woman comes running toward the desk. As soon as she sees the little girl, she shouts and runs up to her. She holds the girl into her arms tightly(紧紧地).

Then she turns to the man and says, "Thank you so much, sir. I was looking for her everywhere.

I could not announce it here because she is deaf(聋的)"

Now the man understands why the little girl did not look at him until he touched her shoulder. He feels happy that he helped her.

48. According to the passage, we know the man _____________.

A. is the girl's father

B. has a son

C. doesn't know the girl

D. knows the girl's parents

49. What does the girl do when the man walks up to her?

A. She raises her head.

B. She looks happy.

C. She finds her parents.

D. She does nothing.

50. The man takes the girl to the information desk to ________________.

A. take her back to his home

B. ask a policeman to look after her

C. help her find her parents

D. make her happy

51. Why didn't the woman make an announcement?

A. Because she didn't know she could.

B. Because her daughter can't hear,

C. Because she can't listen or speak well.

D. Because she was so worried that she forgot this.

India is one of our neighbors. How much do you know about it? Now let's learn more information about it.

India is one of the four oldest civilizations(文明) in the world. About 5, 000 years ago, Indian civilization was born. Today, with a population (人口)of over 1. 2bilion(十亿), India is the world's second most populous country behind China.

Its great civilization makes the country exciting. The world's highest mountain, the Himalayas, rises in the north. The mountain is home to some of India's rarest(最珍稀的)animals.

Also, India is famous for making software(软件). IT products(产品)from India are widely used. If you have a mobile phone, some of the parts may come from India.

Many Indians work for IT companies in Bangalore, also called the Silicon Valley(硅谷)of India. It is the country's software production center.

If you are not interested in software, then India's modern culture may excite you. Most Indian films are called Bollywood films. Many of them tell stories with a tot of lively music and dancing.

They usually have a happy ending. For example, 3 Idiots (《三傻大闹宝莱坞》）is one of the best ones.

52. India is famous for _________________.

A. software production

B. making mobile phones

C. Hollywood films

D. a relaxing lifestyle

53. The underlined word "populous" in Paragraph 2 means _____________in Chinese.

A. 流行的

B. 人口密集的

C. 地域辽阔的

D. 受欢迎的

54. About India, which of the following is TRUE?

A. India is the oldest civilization in the world.

B. India has a history of about 5. 000 years.

C. India has a population of over 2 billon.

D. India is the world's largest country.

55. Which is the best title for this story?

A. The World's Oldest Civilization

B. The World's Second Biggest Country

C. Our Neighbor's Colorful Culture

D. New Times, New Country

Do you like bananas? They taste good and you can have them without washing. However, British scientists say that the fruit may die out by 2050.

One reason for this is climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据)from 27 countries that produce 86% of the world's bananas. They found that climate change made people harvest more bananas.

However, if temperatures keep going higher, this advantage will disappear. Some countries,

like India, the world's biggest producer of bananas, will produce(生产)fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.

Shouldn't bananas grow more easily if it's hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.

Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, all banana plants have the same sm0ype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.

One serious disease is called Panama. It spreads easily It has spread across South Asia, Africa, Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园)develop the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists haven't found a good way to deal with this disease till now.

56. If temperatures keep going higher, maybe _____________________.

A. more countries will begin to grow bananas

B. bananas will harvest better in most countries

C. there won't be any bananas in the future

D. bananas will be more delicious than before

57. What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2refer to(指的是)?

B. The taste of bananas.

A. People's love for bananas

D. The dying out of bananas in the future.

C. The advantages of eating bananas.

58. What's the perfect temperature for growing bananas?

A. 24℃ and31℃.

B. 24℃ and 32℃.

C. 24℃ and 33℃.

D. 24℃ and 34℃

59. The purpose(意图)of this story is to ________________.

A. give some advice on growing bananas

B. tell us why bananas may die out

C. show how hard to grow bananas

D. tell us the environment of bananas' growing

V. 口语应用。(每小题1分, 共5分)

阅读下面对话, 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话.

Mike: Hey, Li Mei. 60

Li Mei:Hi, Mike. I went to Jay Chou's concert.

Mike: Oh. really. I know he is a very famous Chinese singer. 61

Li Mei: I think he is one of the greatest singers in China. like his musical style.

Mike: Do you think he is handsome?

Li Mei: Well, he looks cool. He is famous because of his talents(天赋). 62

Mike: What do you mean?

Li Mei: Well, 63 He also takes part in charity(慈善)programs to help poor people.

Mike: I see, that sounds nice.

Li Mei: 64 I wish I could become a singer like him.

第II卷(共55分）

VI. 任务型阅读。(65——67小题, 每小题2分, 68题3分, 共9分）

阅读下文并回答问题

Do you drink milk every day? We believe that milk is good for our health. But is that the whole truth? Let's take a closer look!

Milk might be one of the best things we can drink. It has a lot of nutrients（营养物质)to help children grow. It's rich in calcium(钙)and vitamins(维他命). Calcium gives us strong bones.

Doctors say that milk is also good for our teeth and heart. And a glass of warm milk helps us get a good night's sleep. Milk is great!

However, some studies show that milk may cause some health problems. For example, drinking a lot of milk(three or more times a day) may make children fat, Lives Science reported. Also, milk might not actually make our bones stronger. Scientists found that some people who drank more milk also had more broken bones;

So should we sill drink milk? Milk may not be a superfood. But it does give us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health.

65. Is drinking too much milk good for our health?

66. What does milk have to help children grow?

67. What are the disadvantages(缺点)of milk?

68. Do you like drinking milk? Why or why not?

VII. 完成句子。(每空1分, 共10分)

根据所给提示, 完成句子，每空一词。

69. She cut the meat finely.（改为否定句）

She___________ ___________ the meat finely.

70.My father will come back in a month.（对划线部分提问）

___________ ___________ will your father come back?

71. It took Andy three hours to finish the work. （改为同义句）

Andy ______________ three hours ___________the work.

72. 我希望我的梦想成真。

I hope my dream will ____________ _____________.

73. 我写了一首歌给我自己打气。（完成译句）

I wrote a song to ____________me ______________.

VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分, 共16分)

根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。

Do you like traveling? If you travel to some parts of Thailand and you are lucky enough, the guides(向导), monkeys, may serve you. The monkeys are always ready to help you. When you are __74 you only have to point at your own stomach (肚子) and they will show you to a restaurant. __75 you are tired, put your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to a hotel. Don't surprised when they put their hands in front of you after 76 you. They just hope you can give 77 a little money as a tip. After they get the money, they'll wave(挥)their hands to say 78 .

Believe it or not, these monkeys are graduates(毕业生)from the School for Monkeys in Thailand, and they got trained(训练) 79 one year in the school. These monkey students are not the only ones in the world. Some are now being trained as 80 _at an American medical college(医学院). These monkeys will 81after patients(病人)in hospital after they graduate from school.

IX. 书面表达。(满分20分）

假如你是李华。暑假即将来临, 你想跟父母一起去抚仙湖(Fuxian Lake）旅游。请根据下列提示信息给Ace Travel旅游公司用英语写一封电子邮件, 咨询一下旅游的具体细节。提示;

1. 想住的宾馆:便宜且干净, 靠近湖, 可做户外活动。

2. 时间:7月15日出发, 在抚仙湖待10天。

3. 想进行的旅游项目:划船, 游泳, 品尝美食…

4. 采用什么交通工具合适?可否携带宠物?

要求∶

1. 意思连贯、通顺, 条理清楚, 可适当发挥。

2. 80-120词。开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Dear Ace Travel.

I am Li Hua, a student in Grade 8. Summer holiday is coming and my parents and I would like to take a trip to Fuxian Lake. Could you give me some information?

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Thank you very much!

Li Hua

八年级英语第8页共8页

下期期末质量监测

八年级英语试题参考答案

II. 单项选择。

21-25: BCDAA 26-30: BADDC

III. 完形填空。

31-35: ACCBC 36-40: ACBAD

IV. 阅读理解。

41-43: DCD 44-47: DCCB 48-51: CDCB 52-55: ABBC

56-59: CDBB

V. 口语应用。

60-64: CEBDF

VI. 任务型阅读。

65. No, it isn’t. /No.

66. (It has) a lot of nutrients. /(It is rich in )calcium and vitamins.

67. Drinking a lot of milk (three or more times a day) may make children fat and it might not actually make our bones stronger. / It may cause some health problems.

68. 答案言之成理即可。

VII. 完成句子。

69. didn’t cut70. How soon 71. spent, on/ finishing

72. come true/be achieved/ be realized 73. cheer, up/ make, happy

VIII. 短文填空。

74. hungry 75. When/If 76. helping/serving 77. them

78. goodbye 79. for 80. nurses 81. look

IX. 书面表达。

One possible version:

Dear Ace Travel,

I am Li Hua, a student in Grade 8. Summer holiday is coming and my parents and I would like to take a trip to Fuxian Lake. Could you give me some information?

First, we want to live in a cheap and clean hotel near the lake. We enjoy the lake very much and we hope we can do some outdoor activities there, such as going boating, going fishing and going swimming. Second, we’d like to enjoy the delicious food there. I hope it’s not far away from the hotel. Third, we will start out on July 15th and plan to stay there for 10 days. Could you tell me how we can get there, by train, by plane or by bus? And I wonder if we can take my pet dog with us?

Thank you very much!

Yours,

Li Hua

人教版八年级初二英语期末考试习题及答案

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()6.Howmanypearsdotheyneed? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ()7.WhatwillDaviddoiftheschoolhasaconcert? A.Playtheguitar. B.Playtheviolin. C.Playthepiano. 提及)intheletter? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ()12.WhatkindofmilkshakeisAlicesfavorite? A.Bananamikeshake. B.Applemilkshake. C.Carrotmilkshake.

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【新目标八年级下英语教学案例】新目标八年级下册英语新目标八年级下英语教学案例Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? (Section A) 海原三中马玉兰［设计理念］以任务为中心的任务型语言教学是目前交际教学思想中的一种新的发展形态。它倡导“在做中学，在做中用”的教育理念，将语言应用的基本理念转化为具有实践意义的课堂教学方式。运用学习任务组织教学，强化了语言实践的过程，充分体现了语言的交际本质。在英语课堂上，实施任务和开展活动具有很大的挑战性，需要在实际操作中对教材进行重新整合，并要根据学生的环境和接受能力来开展行之有效的任务和活动。同时利用多媒体和网络技术，帮助解决教学难题。这样，既能为学生创设真实可视的英语学习环境，也能激发学生积极参与的欲望，引起学生的共鸣和兴趣。［教材分析］教学内容为新目标英语八年级上册第六单元Section A 。学习内容主要体现在以下三点： 1. 学习并掌握下列单词： allow, wrong. midnight, guess, deal, 2. 能正确使用以下常用表达： What’s wrong? Look through big deal work out too much, too many, get into a fight with sb, allow sb to do sth, so that, be good at doing, find sb doing, No problem. 3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式： A: What’s wrong? B: I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening? ［学生分析］1、利用多媒体课件上英语课，学生视听感受明显，表现出极大兴趣，在欣赏和享受中学习，学习效果很明显。 2、对于我校学生以前已经接触过给人礼貌提建议的句型结构。通过对本课的学习可以系统的学习如何表达自己的麻烦和苦以及给人合理的，好的建议。掌握用正确的语言结构表达自己及他人的麻烦和苦恼并给于相应的建议。［教学目标］1、知识目标：通过听说训练，学会谈论问题并给出相应建议, 注意连词的使用。 2、能力目标：培养学生的口头表达能力、阅读理解能力和写作能力。 3、情感文化目标：通过本课的学习，培养学生善于表达自己的问题，并乐于找到解决的办法，建立开朗健康的人格。［教学重难点］1、Talk about problems and give advice. 正确使用本课常用表达；听力训练。教学方法：情景教学法；任务型教学法。 Step 1 Lead-in T：I had a fight with my best friends yesterday.What should I do ? S：You should say “sorry ”to him . T：What other good advice can you give me ? S：You could write a letter to him. T：Now ,You can also say “Why don”t you say “sorry ”to him? And “Why don’t you write a letter to your friend? 设计目的:［1、平时师生间接触多，但学生与老师的家人接触甚少，利用学生的心理和想象空间，调动学生的学习兴趣，增进师生间的相互了解。2、了解学生对已学过的形容词比较级和最高级的掌握程度，为下一步巩固学习做好铺垫。］Step 2 Revision 1、Revise the problems that you have learnt before.: Divide the class into four groups and have a competition.See which group of the students can get as much as