新视野大学英语Unit1-3,6词汇练习与答案

新视野大学英语Unit1-3,6词汇练习与答案
新视野大学英语Unit1-3,6词汇练习与答案

Unitl

1.In the wife s eyes, his ______ to their marriage life is for from perfect.

A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) re flection

2.In the event of S ARS, some ______ i t while others lost their courage to do anything about it.

A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to

3.Experts have ______ with some eftective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.

A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up

4.If people feel hopeless, they don ' t bother to _______ the skills they need to succeed ?

A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire

5.As a result of his hard work, he has gained _________ to the Beying Univers it y.

A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward

6.With the supplies of nurses below ___________ , the local government decided to recruit( )

volunteers ?

A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements

7.Only when one is _______ of one ' s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.

A) critical B) aware C) visual D) eflective

8.It is better for you to be ______ a bout its consequences before you take any action.

A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite

9.As an ideal _____ to the spread of S ARS, this medicine is now in great demand.

A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access

10.When her business goes wrong, she tends to _________ f or advice?

A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up

11 ? The most important for us now is to ______ what is to be done nex匸

A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of

12.It is best to _____ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.

A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on

13.Good habits of living have proved to be of much __________ to our health.

A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment

14.Now that we have learned to see things _______ , we can find that there are two sides to

anything in the world?

A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective

15.As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence?

A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating

16.The to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.

A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) eftectiveness

17.For your study to stay in a _______ c ycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.

A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital

18.Anyone that goes against the social order is ________ to answer for his action.

A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally

19? There is much that can be done about the accidents ________ from carelessness.

A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise

A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking

21.More new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.

A) opportunities B) necessities C) re a litie s D) probabilities

22.Unlike the problems I ______ i n high schoolj have few chances to speak English in class at

college ?

A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of

23.Now that they have done something about the situation, it comes to return to normal.

A) unique B) eifective C) absolute D) sequential

24. ____ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.

A) By now B) From now on C) Ever since D) Now that

25.These products are _______ f or export, though a few of them may come into home markets.

A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily

26.The team ' s attempt to win the game was ________ by the opposing goalkeeper?

A) reaped B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up

27? He is quite sure that it 1 s_________impossibletorhimto tulfill the task within two days?

A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly

28? The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _______ .

A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place

29.Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other ' s homethethrough _____ of e -mail ?

A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence

30.In their own eyes, it is rather ______that the medical community as a whole still has little idea

about the cause of S ARS ?

A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiring

Unit2

l.On the conference, representatives from difterent countries _____________ diHerent viewpoints on

this matter.

A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down

2.The _____ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.

A) rhythm B) rite C) click D) identity

3.Our research has focused on a drug which is so ________ as to be able to change brain chemistry.

A) influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful

4.The footballer made a(n) ______ gesture, which made the a udience 5 s blood boil.

A) mature B) o fife ring C) oftensive D) hesitative

5.Howe ver, at times this balance in nature is ______ , resulting in a number of possible

unforeseen effects.

A) troubled B) disturbed C) contused D) disgusted

6.Since evidence of the fraud came to light, Congress has been demanding a __________________ investigation.

A) horrible B) thorough C) thoughtful D) weird

7.Tax cuts are the most important ________ the government has for stimulating the economy.

A) instruction B) toast C) instrument D) stuff

8.Spitting on the ground is not only ______ but also harmlul to others ' health.

A) blasting B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting

9- The residents here complain that they have been intensely _________ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks?

A) annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed

10. The news made many scientists _________ that the living environment on the planet has been

going worse ?

11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _________ in this month may be out of date in next. 12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around _______ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly ide mining themselves ?

13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _________ solution to the problem.

A) permanent B) perspective C) pers is tent D) persuasive 14. He made _______ a lterations to his flat and then sold it at a huge profit.

A) ofiensive B) awful

C) radical

C) patient 15. Although there is no easy cure for S ARS at present, some of its causes have been ____________ by experts.

A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified 16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ________ one teaches you a lot.

A) affirmative

B) negative C) oftensive

D) tuneless

17. At the early stage of a child ' s development, the family tends to have a __ greateronhim

than his school.

A) instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence 18. More and more people began to _________ the relationship between man and nature, especially after the event.

19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) doctor or vis iting a friend.

A) anchor B) appointment

C) makeup

20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor

A) reached for

B) bolted out C) burst into

Unit 3

1. He is late again today ? I

' 11 ___ that he will not be late tomorrow. A) refer to it

B) look to him

C) see to it

D) turn to it

2. When a fire ____ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were

completely destroyed ?

A) broke off B) broke out C) broke down

D) broke up

3. After the disaster, the truth ______ u s that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from

some terrible diseases.

A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon

D) leaned upon

4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he ' d never

in English ?

A) see to it

B) attain it

C) catch it D) make it 5. Susan has not been officially

to Johnson. J

A) engaged

B) occupied

C) practiced

D) undertaken

before seeing his D) toast

's dog, the old lady

D) turn on

tears.

22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any activities. A) comprehension of B) study on C) success in D) participation in

23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for _____________

everything.

A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for

D) doing well in

24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ________ y esterday.

A) on

B) out

C) unlocked

D) unclosed

A) clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to

7. The action ofcheating in an examination would ______ you _____ severe punishment.

A) cause …to

B) subject ??? to C) turn …to

D) take ??? to

8. This article _____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in fore ign

language

teaching and learning.

A) calls for

B) applies for

9. I don 't think that your watch is

A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) cares for D) allows for C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy 10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old. A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely 11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions. A) interpret

B) intervene

C) interrupt

12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they

answers from her.

D) actually D) interfere

sometimes have to

A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze

13. His failure in love games threw him offhis

of mind ?

D) exit A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy 14. M y camera can be _____ t o take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted

15. A t the party we found that shy girl ______ h er mother all the time.

A) depending on

B) coinciding with

C) adhering to

D) balance D) remedied D) clinging to

16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son 'illness had put him under great __________ .

A) pins

B) stress C) crisis 17. She felt ____ at her sister

's good luck in finding jobs. A) jealousy B) esteem C) envy

D) depression D) respect 18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to _______ himself.

A) spot

B) locate

C) place D) situate 19. We could see only the outline of the mountain in the distance.

J

A) vague B) dark C) mean

D) dim

20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to ________ the factory.

A) increase

21.The university professors ?

B) extend

C) broaden

D) grow

A) crew consists of full professors,

B) rank C) circle associate professors and assistant

D) staff

social and cultural

25.1 have taken the mid- term exam, but I don , know what my ____ will be?

A) future B) career C) chance D) fete

26.1 could see nothing _____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.

A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit

27.In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is fer from ________ .

A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory

28?It was reassuring to have someone whom he could for a while.

A) upon ??- touch B) upon ?? - pride C) upon ??- lean D) upon ??- impose

29.The new cadets are very slow to ______ t he strict regulations of the military college.

A) react to B) re late to C) adapt to D) turn to

30.When reading books about space exploration, I often _______ man'skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.

A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze at

Unit 6

1.Writing is a slow process, requiring _____ t hought, time and effort.

A) significant B) considerable C) enormous D) numerous

2.Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time,

but we shall keep your application on _____ for two months.

A) pile B segment C) sequence D) file

3.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the

university to take in _____ ?A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers

4.During the conference the speaker tried to ______ t o them his feelings concerning the urgency of

a favorable decis ion. A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey

5.He ____ his control by making his students quiet.

A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored

6.If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ______ away all the rocks.

A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose

7.Our journey was slow because the train stopped _______ at difterent villages.

A) unceasingly B) gradually C) continuously D) continually

8.Although most dreams apparently happen _________ , dream activity may be provoked by external influences. A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously

9.According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件),but need

the ___ . A) source B) resources C) origin D) original

10. ____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only

a genius can create? A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar to

11.The train _____ into the station at nine. A) pulled B) dragged C) hauled D) pushed

12.All the leaders should attach much importance to their public ________ .

A) shape B) image C) status D) figure

13.Our __ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais ?

A) route B) way C) road D) routine

14.In______ to the Party 's call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline of fighting the flood. A) return B) admission C) response D) order 15.They expressed their ________ at being looked down upon by demonstration.

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听力部分 Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions 1. A. He does not like what the woman bought. B. He does not remember the price of the shirt. C. He does not remember in which shop the shirt was. D. He remembers only the woman's phone number. 2. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her. B. She did not write a shipping list. C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket. D. She wants to finish shopping quickly. 3. A. He has lost his memory completely. B. He has lost his sight. C. He drank heavily last night. D. He danced until after midnight. 4. A. He remembers his life in primary school. B. He remembers his life in his nursery. C. He remembers his life in primary school but not that in the nursery. D. He remembers his life in both primary school and the nursery. 5. A. He has a bad memory. B. The woman has a bad memory. C. The couple have forgotten to bring their keys. D. The couple are blaming each other for forgetting the keys. Part 2 Short passages and multiple-choice questions 6. How long is it the man and woman haven't seen each other? A. a couple years. B. several years. C. quite a few years. D. less than 10 years. 7. How did the man find the woman in the Math class? A. The best in the class. B. At the bottom of the class. C. A mystery because nobody knew where she came from. D. Able to solve easy problems but not difficult problems. 8. How did the woman find the man in the English Writing class? A. He was weak in writing. B. He was strong in writing. C. He often read his compositions to his classmates. D. He sometimes posted his compositions on the walls. 9. What do we know from the conversation? A. Alice did not play table tennis in school. B. Ed did not hate the drama class. C. The woman played an instrument. D. The man played in the school band. 10. What do we learn about the man and the woman from the conversation? A. The man has a good memory while the woman has a bad memory. B. The man has a bad memory while the woman has a good memory. C. Both the man and woman have a bad memory.

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