大学英语四级核心词汇全突破中(L)【圣才出品】

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大学英语四级核心词汇全突破中

基础词汇

labo(u)r []n.劳动，工作；劳力；分娩

v.劳动，苦干；分娩；悉心完成

【例句】Farming is productive labor.耕作是有生产价值的劳动。

laboratory []/lab [

]n.实验

室

ladder []n.阶梯；途径；梯状物

vi.成名；发迹vt.在…上装设梯子

【例句】He climbed up a ladder to pick apples.他爬上梯子去摘苹果。

lady[]n.女士，夫人，小姐

lake[]n.湖；深红色颜料；胭脂红

vt.（使）血球溶解

vi.（使）血球溶解

lamb[]n.羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉

vt.生小羊，产羔羊

vi.生小羊，产羔羊

【例句】I prefer lamb chops to pork chops.我喜欢羊排胜过猪排。【助记】谐音：“来嘛”→大灰狼对小羊羔说“到我这里来嘛”

lamp[]n.灯

v.照亮

【例句】There are electric lamps in the streets.街上有电灯。

land[]n.陆地，土地；国土，国家

v.(使)靠岸(登陆，降落)

v.(使)着陆，(使)登陆

【例句】New buildings appreciates the value of land.新建筑物提高了土地的价值。【词组】by land走陆路

【派生】landing n.登陆；码头；楼梯平台

landlord[]n.房东，地主，男店主

【例句】There’s a new landlord at the restaurant.这家饭馆有个新店主。

language[]n.语言；术语；(运用语言的)方式、风格

【例句】People in different countries speak different languages.不同国家的人说不同的语言。

lap[]n.膝；衣服下摆；（跑道的）一圈；一段路程；工作阶段

v.重叠；拍打；围住

【例句】Her little girl sat on her lap.她的小女儿坐在她的腿上。

【助记】好像腿（leg）一样重叠起来

laptop[]n.膝上型电脑，便携式电脑，笔记本电脑

【例句】What do you think of the keyboard on this laptop?你觉得这种笔记本电脑的键盘怎么样？

large[]adj.大的；多数的；广博的

adv.大大地；夸大地

n.大

【例句】She hauled her large box into the room.她把那只大箱子拖进了房间。【词组】at large详尽的；未被捕的，整个的,一般，大体上

【派生】largely adv.主要地；大部分；大量地

last[]n.末尾，最后；上个

adj.最后的；最近的，最新的；仅剩的；最不可能…的

vi.持续；维持，够用；持久

vt.度过，拖过；使维持

adv.最后地；上次，最近；最后一点

【例句】Wait until the last second before boarding the train.等到上火车之前的最后一秒钟。

【词组】at last最后；终于

late[]adj.迟的，晚（期）的；已故的

adv.晚，迟

【例句】I saw Mr.Wang as late as yesterday.直到昨天我还看见过王先生。

【词组】late on后来；以后；过后

later[]adv.后来；稍后；随后

adj.更迟的；更后的

【例句】I’ll tell you all about it later on.晚些时候我再把有关这一切告诉你。

【词组】later on后来；稍后；过些时候

Latin[]n.拉丁语

adj.拉丁文的，拉丁的

【例句】Many English words come from Latin.许多英语单词源于拉丁语。

laugh[]n.笑；引人发笑的事或人

vi.笑

vt.以笑表示；使…笑得

【例句】We used to laugh at their provincial manners.我们以前常常嘲笑他们粗俗的举止。

【词组】laugh at嘲笑；因…而发笑

【助记】乐阿复(反复的笑个不停)。笑；发笑

law[]n.法律；规律；法治；法学；诉讼；司法界

vi.起诉，控告

vt.控告，对…起诉

【例句】A breakdown of law and civilized behavior.法制与文明行为的崩溃。

【词组】by law根据法律，在法律上；附则

【派生】lawful adj.合法的；法定的；法律许可的

lawn[]n.草地，草坪

【例句】He busied himself in the lawn.他忙于在草坪上干活。

【助记】law(法律)+n(像一个门)→很多人乱踏草坪，所以要运用法律制一道保护的门

lawyer[]n.律师；法学家

【例句】He distinguished himself as a great lawyer.他作为一名大律师而闻名。【助记】音“老爷”。有个被告叫律师老爷，忘了叫法官青天大老爷，法官非常生气。毕竞

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