人教版中考英语专项训练现在进行时易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练现在进行时易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析
一、初中英语现在进行时
1．—Where are you going，Bob？
—To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！
A. was waiting
B. waits
C. waited
D. is waiting
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你要去哪里？——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going，Bob？可知他要出发，因此埃里克正在等着他，因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。
【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。
2．It's six o'clock in the morning. Many people ______ in the park.
A. are dancing
B. dance
C. is dancing
D. dances
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：现在是早上六点钟。许多人在公园里跳舞。本句指现在六点时，人们正在做的事情，句子用现在进行时态，be+动词ing。People人们，是一个复数名词，be动词用复数are。故选A.
【点评】本题考查现在进行时。
3．— Where's Bob?
— He ______ in the library now.
A. reads
B. read
C. is reading
D. will read
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—Bob在哪里？—他现在正在图书馆里读书。reads读，第三人称单数形式；read阅读，动词原形；is reading现在进行时；will read一般将来时态。根据句意可知，这里问的是Bob现在在哪里，而且句中有时间状语now，表示现在正在进行的动作，故应选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
4．It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.
A. rains
B. is raining
C. rained
D. was raining
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：下雨了。安妮，请带把伞。根据下句Please take an umbrella with you, 请带伞，可知天正在下雨，要用现在进行时，be（am/is/are）+现在分词，主语it，第三人称单数，be要用is，rain的现在分词raining，故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。根据语境确定正确的时态。
5．A woman with two children ________ along the street at the moment.
A. is walking
B. are walking
C. walk
D. walks
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：一个带着两个孩子的女人此刻正走在大街上。with连接的两个名词作主语是，谓语与with前的名词保持一致。即句子的主语是 a woman，谓语动词用单数，结合at the moment （此刻）可知要用现在进行时，故选A。
【点评】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。
6．—May I speak to Mrs. Smith?
— Sorry. She ________ a meeting now. Please call her in 30 minutes.
A. has had
B. had
C. is having
D. will have
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以跟史密斯夫人对话吗？——对不起，她正在开会。请30分钟后打来。根据前句要跟史密斯夫人对话，答句说sorry，证明史密斯夫人现在没空，她正在开会，用现在进行时，be+现在分词。故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意根据语境确定时态。
7．— Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?
— Just a minute. I my e-mail.
A. am checking
B. will check
C. have checked
D. was checking
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——保罗，我在忙着做饭，你能帮个忙吗？——稍等一下，我在检查我的邮件。根据Just a minute可知此时Paul也在忙着，故用现在进行时，因此选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
8．—Tom, what's your dad doing?
—He ________ my bike.
A. repairs
B. will repair
C. has repaired
D. is repairing
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你爸爸在干什么？——他正在修我的自行车。根据what's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时，且结构为be+doing，repair修理，动词，其现在分词是repairing，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据语境，确定动词的时态和形式。
9．The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.
A. coming
B. is coming
C. came
D. was coming
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：你期待的精彩的高中生活即将来临。in high school you look forward to做life的定语；句子缺了谓语，可排除A；主语life还没有出现，用将来时，come的现在进行时可表示一般将来，B项是现在进行时，D项是过去进行时。故答案为B。
【点评】考查现在进行时表示将来。come，go，leave等词的现在进行时可以表示将来发生的动作。
10．—Hurry up!
—One moment. I ______ my e-mail and then I'm ready to go.
A. read
B. am reading
C. was reading
D. have read
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——快点！——等一下。我正在看我的电子邮件，然后我就准备走了。根据答语One moment ，可知现在正在读电子邮件，要用现在进行时be（am/ is/are）+现在分词。主语I，be要用am，read的现在分词reading，故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。注意根据语境确定句子的时态。
11．The writer __________his new book in the hall of our university at the moment.
A. introduces
B. is introducing
C. introduced
D. would introduce
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：此刻那位作家正在我们大学的礼堂里介绍他的新书。根据时间状语at the moment可知应该用现在进行时be doing sth。故答案为B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握现在进行时的意义和构成及其用法。
12．— Where is your cousin?
— He _______ an English exam now.
A. has
B. had
C. has had
D. is having
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】由句中now可知此句为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：主语+be+动词-ing。故选D。
【点评】考查句子的时态。
13．—Where are the twins?
—One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.
A. has watered, has gone
B. is watering, has been
C. is watering, has gone
D. has watered, has been
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树，另一个去帮她了。Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛？故用现在进行时回答，排除A和D，has gone to ，去了……，has been to，曾经去过……，此处表示去帮助，故选C。
【点评】考查时态，注意has been/gone to 的用法。
14．Look! A dog a blind man across the road.
A. leads
B. lead
C. is leading
D. led
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：看！一条狗在引导一位盲人过马路。A. leads三人称单数的一般现
在时形式；B. lead非三人称单数的一般现在时形式；C. is leading现在进行时态形式；D. led
一般过去时态形式。看得到，说明动作正在发生，句子用现在进行时态。故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时态，在有look，listen的句子中一般使用进行时态。
15．— Where is Linda?
— She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant.
A. watches
B. will watch
C. watched
D. is watching
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。根
据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。进行时的结构：be+doing。故答案为D。
【点评】考查现在进行时。注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法。
16． Don't disturb Allen now. He ______ for the spelling competition.
A. prepares
B. prepared
C. is preparing
D. will prepare
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：现在不要打扰艾伦。他正在为拼写比赛做准备。根据语境可知艾
伦正在做准备，故用现在进行时，be doing:正在做某事.故选C。
17．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam.
A. have
B. had
C. are having
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子
的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
18．The sports meeting in our school now.
A. being held
B. is having
C. is holding
D. is being held
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。
19．— Where is Peter?
— He ___________ dinner for his parents at home.
A. cooks
B. cooked
C. has cooked
D. is cooking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：—皮特在哪儿？—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时，故选D。
20．—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.
—Oh, sorry, Morn.
A. talked
B. talk
C. was talking
D. am talking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意是：——爱丽丝，你介意不要弹吉他吗？我正在打电话。——哦，抱歉，妈妈。根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话，所以句子用现在进行时，be+动词ing。故选D。
【点评】考查现在进行时的用法。
21．Keep quiet, Tom. Your sister in her room.
A. studies
B. has studied
C. is studying
D. studied
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：保持安静，汤姆。你妹妹在她的房间里学习。根据Keep quiet,可以推测现在他妹妹在房间里睡觉，表示正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时be+现在分词。主语your sister，第三人称单数，be要用is，study的现在分词studying，故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境选择正确的时态。
22．—What are you doing on Saturday morning?
—Well, it's going to be sunny, so I ______a picnic with my friend.
A. have
B. had
C. have had
D. am having
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你周六早上打算干什么？——嗯，天气会很晴朗，所以我要和朋友去野餐。根据are you doing on Saturday morning可知，现在进行时表示将来，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，注意现在进行时表示将来的用法。
23．—Today's young people can't live without smart phones.
—They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they _______ meals.
A. have
B. are having
C. were having
D. will have
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天的年轻人没有智能手机无法生活。——他们无论走到哪里，甚至吃饭时，手里都拿着手机。While后跟句子，所以这里缺少的是谓语动词，在吃饭的时候做某事应该用现在进行时。故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时态。
24．--What are they doing?
--They on the beach．
A. lying
B. are lying
C. lie
D. lies
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：他们在干什么？他们在沙滩上躺着。对现在进行时提问，故用现在进行时回答，所以答案是B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
25．— Could you help me clean the floor, Bob?
— Wait a moment. I _______________ for some information about the World Cup.
A. search
B. have searched
C. am searching
D. was searching
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你能帮我擦地板吗？——等一下。我正在搜索世界杯的一些信息。根据Wait a moment.可知，搜索世界杯信息这一动作正在进行，应使用现在进行时。C选项是正确的现在进行时的结构。故答案是C。
【点评】考查时态辨析。注意识记现在进行时的关键词或者关键短语。
26．—Hi, Wang Ning! How's the weather in Heze now?
—It is terrible. It all the morning.
A. rains
B. is raining
C. rained
D. rain
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，王宁！菏泽现在天气怎么样？——很糟糕。整个早晨都在下雨。根据句意，可知是现在正在下雨，故要用现在进行时，根据现在进行时结构be + doing，主语It为单数，故用Be动词is，rain的现在分词形式是raining，故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时。注意识记现在进行时的用法。
27．Look! They _____ about the solution to the network problems again.
A. argue
B. are arguing
C. argued
D. were arguing
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：瞧！他们又在为网络问题的解决方案争吵了。根据look可知，句子时态为现在进行时，B 是现在进行时结构，故答案是B。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意现在进行时中关键词look的使用。
28．What is she________ her neighbour?
A. quarrelled with
B. quarrelling with
C. quarrelled about with
D. quarrelling about with
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：她正在和她的邻居争吵什么？quarrel，争吵，不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，需和about连用，才可接宾语，根据is可知，用现在进行时，其结构为be+现在分词，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意识记quarrel的词义和用法。
29．—Where's your father, Tom?
— He __________newspaper in the study.
A. reads
B. read
C. is reading
D. has read
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？—他在书房里读报纸。根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。
【点评】考查一般现在时态。
30．—Where is Jack?
— He with his father in the park.
A. plays
B. played
C. is playing
D. will play
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克在哪里？——他在公园里和他父亲玩。固定短语play with sb.，与某人一起玩。根据题干中的where is Jack？提示可知，答语要用现在进行时，主语是he，系动词要用is，故选C。
【点评】考查现在进行时的基本构成及用法。熟知动词的各种时态的构成及用法，根据语境确定正确的选项。
31．—Hurry up! We ______ for you at the gate.
—I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.
A. wait
B. will wait
C. have been waited
D. are waiting
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：－赶快！我们在门口等你。－对不起，我很快就来。A. wait一般现在时态形式；B. will wait一般将来时态形式；C. have been waited现在完成时态的被动语态形式；D. are waiting现在进行时态形式。催促赶快，因为正在外面等，句子用现在进行时态。故选D。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析，注意现在进行时的结构是be+现在分词。
32．—Let's go swimming right now!
— Sorry. I can't. I ______ for the English test tomorrow.
A. have studied
B. was studying
C. am studying
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们现在去游泳吧！——对不起。我不能。我正在为明天的英语考试学习。根据 Let's go swimming right now!可知study是此刻发生的动作，用现在进行时，其结构是am/is/are+doing，故选C。
【点评】本题考查现在进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。
33．These days, our government _____hard on rubbish classification.
A. work
B. is working
C. worked
D. will work
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：最近，我们的政府正在努力进行垃圾分类。A. work一般现在时；
B. is working现在进行时；
C. worked一般过去时；
D. will work一般将来时。these days：这些天，最近，如今；一般用于现在进行时或一般现在时。本句主语our government第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词应使用单数，可排除A，故填is working，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意现在进行时的用法。
34．—Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?
—No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.
A. am helping
B. will help
C. helped
D. have helped
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——哦，你有一份好工作，你真的在这里工作吗？——不，Susan，我只是在帮忙，直到经理回来。am helping现在进行时；will help一般将来时；helped一般过去时；have helped现在完成时。根据对话的意思可知，说话人现在正在这里工作，表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时，故选A。
【点评】考查时态的用法，能根据语境确定动词的时态。
35．— Daming TV at the moment?
—No. I don't think so.
A. Does; watch
B. Was; watching
C. Has; watched
D. Is; watching
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——现在大明是在看电视吗？——不，我不这么认为。根据at the
moment 可知，在此刻，用于正在进行时中，所以此句为一般现在进行时态，现在进行时构成为be+doing，由于Daming为第三人称，所以用is doing，故选D。
【点评】考查一般现在进行时用法。注意be要随着主语的变化而变化。
36．The Smiths ________ a Christmas party now.
A. is having
B. are having
C. has
D. have
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：Smith一家人正在开圣诞晚会。根据now可知本句时态是现在进行时，be+现在分词。The Smiths，定冠词+姓氏的复数，表示……一家人，be动词用are。故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意主谓一致。
37．The summer holiday is coming, so Jack as well as the twins ________ to Hong Kong for vacation.
A. is going
B. are going
C. goes
D. go
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：暑假要到了，所以Jack和那对双胞胎打算去香港度假。根据The summer holiday is coming暑假将要到来，可知句子是现在进行时表一般将来时，be going to sth，as well as引导的成分不做主语，主语是Jack，第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选A。【点评】考查进行时表示一般将来时，注意as well as引导的成分不做主语。
38．Listen, someone ________ in the next room.
A. sings
B. is singing
C. sang
D. sing
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：听，有人在隔壁唱歌。listen，快听，是现在进行时的标志，be doing，故谓语是is singing，故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意listen是现在进行时的标志。
39．A number of students ______ football now.
A. play
B. are playing
C. plays
D. is playing
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：大量学生正在踢足球。根据时间状语now，现在，可知本句时态为现在进行时，be动词+现在分词；根据主语 A number of students大量的学生，可知be 动词应用are，play的现在分词为palying。故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时，注意掌握现在进行时的结构。
40．Please don't make so much noise. The baby ___________ now.
A. sleeps
B. slept
C. will sleep
D. is sleeping
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：请别那么吵。婴儿正在睡觉。根据题干中的now，可知此句要用现在进行时，主语the baby，第三人称单数形式，系动词要用is，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意现在进行时的基本用法及构成，尤其是系动词be的确定。
二、初中英语现在完成进行时
41．My friends from the mainland to me that they find the city's subway cars are "too old" compared with what they pay for subways in Beijing.
A. complained
B. is complaining
C. was complaining
D. have been complaining
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我来自大陆的朋友一直在向我抱怨，他们发现城市里的地铁和他们在北京支付的地铁相比太老了。由句子结构可知，含有宾语从句的复合句，从句谓语动词are，用的是一般现在时，主句强调动作的延续性和反复性，要用现在完成进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成进行时。注意根据主从句的时态关系确定正确的时态。
42．Have you ever _______ with a group?
A. to speak
B. study
C. studying
D. studied
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：你曾经有过小组学习吗？现在完成时的结构：have+过去分词，故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时的结构。
43．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ____ rising steadily since 1990.
A. is
B. are
C. has been
D. have been
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：从1990年开始，进入中国大学的外国学生的数量呈稳定增长。根据时间状语since 1990，从1991年开始，可知本句时态为现在完成进行时has/have +been+现在分词；再根据the number of，……的数量，助动词应用单数形式has，be的过去分词been。故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成进行时。注意掌握结构现在完成进行时的结构：has/have +been+现在分词。
44．I'm sorry you so long, but it'll still be some time before Jim gets back.
A. wait
B. waited
C. had waited
D. have been waiting
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：很抱歉让你等了这么长时间，但吉姆还得过一段时间才能回来。have been waiting，现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始的动作一直持续到现在，可能还要持续，根据下一句but it'll still be some time before Jim gets back.可知可能还要继续等待，所以用现在完成进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，掌握现在完成进行时的用法。
45．Housing prices ________ since the end of the last year. Therefore, it's time the central government ________ some effective measures to bring them under control.
A. have increased; would take
B. have increased; will take
C. have been increasing; take
D. have been increasing; took
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查时态和虚拟语气。句意：房价自从去年年末以来一直在上涨，所以中央政府该采取措施加以控制了。第一空依据since一词应该使用现在完成时，且进行时态更能体现出目前的状况，故使用现在完成进行时最好；第二空是虚拟语气中“it's time that +did/ should do”的句式使用，故选D项。
46．I ________ my homework for four hours, but I am not sure whether I can hand it in tomorrow.
A. have done
B. have been doing
C. had been doing
D. had done
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查时态。句意：四个小时以来，我一直都在做家庭作业，但是我不确信我是否能在明天上交它。现在完成进行时通常表示过去发生的事情延续到现在，而且还在继续发生，强调事情的延续性和反复性。故B正确。
【点评】考查时态
47．Even though he gives away a piece of his fortune each year, the stock of Berkshire Hathaway, the source of Warren Buffet's wealth, very rapidly.
A. has raised
B. has been raising
C. has risen
D. has been rising
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。句意：即使巴菲特每年都捐赠一部分财产，巴菲特所持有的伯克希尔·哈撒韦公司的股票一直增长迅速。raise是及物动词，要用raise的话，需要改成“财产被提高”；rise是不及物动词，表示某物上涨；财富在持续上涨，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在还要持续下去，用现在完成进行时。故选D。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上，进一步牢固掌握动词的各种时态的用法。
48．He _____ with English grammar every night over the last three months.
A. struggles
B. struggled
C. has been struggling
D. had been struggling
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：在过去的三个月里他每天晚上都在努力学英语语法。根据over the last three months可知强调在过去时间段，一直从事某件事，优先选择现在完成进行时，即C项正确。
【点评】考查动词时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
49．The western countries have been _________ Christmas for many years.
A. celebrating
B. celebrate
C. celebrates
D. celebrated
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】have/has been+现在分词是现在完成进行时；句意：西方国家很多年来一直在庆祝圣诞节。故选A。
50．—How much do you know about the trade war between China and America?
—Well, the newspapers ________ it in the past few weeks.
A. report
B. will report
C. reported
D. have been reporting
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你对中美之间的贸易战争了解多少？——哦，在最近的几周里报纸一直在报道这件事。根据时间状语n the past few weeks可知谓语动词用现在完成时或者现在完成进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
51．— What's wrong? You look really stressed out.
—I ________ the whole week preparing for my graduation paper.
A. work
B. have worked
C. have been working
D. worked
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—你怎么了？看起来真的压力很大。—我已经连轴转努力了一整个星期来写我的毕业论文。根据本题题意，“我”已经从一周前开始，持续工作直至现在（有表达时间段的提示短语the whole week），唯有现在完成进行时可表达这一含义，应选用have been doing的结构，故选C。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
52．You ____your depression for long, and now it's time to relax yourself.
A. masked
B. will have masked
C. have been masked
D. have been masking
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：你压抑了很久，现在是时候放松一下了。根据句意可知，此处应使用现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，强调这个动作可能会继续下去。故选D。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
53．—Where is Mary?
—Oh, she went out after breakfast, and her paper in the library ever since. You can find her there.
A. Wrote
B. had written
C. has been writing
D. is writing
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—Mary去哪了？—她吃完早饭就出去了，从那以后她就一直在图书馆里写论文，你可以在那找到她。考查时态。Mary写论文这个动作从过去一直持续到现在，而且还可能继续下去，应该用现在完成进行时，故答案为：C。
【点评】考查现在完成进行时。
54．— I so busily recently that I no time to help you with your maths.
—That's OK. I can manage it by myself.
A. have been working; have
B. have worked; had
C. am working; will have
D. had been working; had had
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：—我最近工作太忙碌了，没时间帮你学数学。—没关系我自己能搞定。由“recently”可知，本句为现在完成进行时，表示动作还可能持续下去，而第二个空表示现在所处的状态，所以用一般现在时。故选A。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时和一般现在时的应用。
55．A new monetary policy will take effect next month. Really good news, especially for those companies that _______ with money.
A. have struggled
B. struggled
C. have been struggling
D. had struggled
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：---新的货币政策将于下月生效。---这真是个好消息，尤其是对那些一直在为钱发愁的公司来说。分析句子成分可知，companies为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作主语，分析句意可知,定语从句的时态为现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始struggle的动作一直在进行, 并有可能持续下去, 强调动作的全过程。故选C。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
56．— I haven't seen Jacky these days.
— She ________ for the driving test due to take place next Monday.
A. will prepare
B. has been preparing
C. was preparing
D. prepared
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——这些天我没见过Jacky。——她一直在为下周一的驾驶考试做准备。表示一个从过去开始延续到现在，可以包括现在在内的一个阶段内，重复发生的行动，用现在完成进行时，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
57．In my younger years, my father gave me some advice that I in my mind ever since.
A. turned over
B. was turning over
C. had turned over
D. have been turning over
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：在我年轻的时候,我的父亲给了我一些建议，从那时起，这些建议一直在我的脑海里翻来覆去。turn over表示仔细回想，反复斟酌考虑。因为句中ever since"自从……" 这里谓语动词turn over在将来会继续下去，故用现在完成进行时have been doing。故选D。
【点评】考查动词时态和短语turn over。
58．They the plan for a week, but no decision has .
A. have been discussing; made
B. have been discussing; been made
C. have been discussed; been made
D. are discussing; been made
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：他们已经讨论这个计划一个星期了，但还没有作出决定。第一空：一周了问题一直还在讨论，因此用现在完成进行时；第二空：decision和make是被动关系，因此谓语动词用被动语态，结合助动词has，可知用现在完成时的被动语态，故选B。
【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及现在完成进行时以及现在完成时的被动语态。
59．But actually, these Englishers ______ gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and the usage of vocabulary and we have to adapt to that.
A. had changed
B. changed
C. have been changing
D. is changing
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：但事实上，这些说英语的人在口音，拼写和单词的使用上一直在改变，因此我们必须适应这件事。结合句意可知英语的变化从过去开始，持续到现在，并且会持续到将来，故用现在完成进行时，即have/has been doing，又主语these Englishers 是复数，故用have been changing，选C。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时。
60．Doctor Smith, who in Shanghai for more than ten years, is considering working in Huaian, but he hasn't decided yet.
A. had worked
B. has been working
C. is working
D. works
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：在上海工作了十年多的史米斯医生正在考虑去淮安工作，但他还
没有决定。分析句子可知，本句中的who指代前面的先行词doctor Smith，是单数。而根据后面的内容可知，本句中的史密斯先生在上海已工作了十多年，现在还在上海，故要用现在完成进行时。故选B。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
中考英语现在进行时知识点总结
中考英语现在进行时知识点总结 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom? —No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom. A. was watching B. watched C. am watching D. watch 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你刚才听到有人敲门了吗？——没有，我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。A. was watching过去进行时；B. watched一般过去时；C. am watching 现在进行时；D. watch观看，动词原形。根据Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No,可推知刚才有人敲门时我和我的朋友正在卧室里看电视。所以该句强调的是过去某个时间正在进行和发生的动作，确定时态为过去进行时态，其构成为was/were＋现在分词，根据主语是I，故助动词用was，watch的现在分词为watching，故填was watching，故选A。 【点评】考查过去进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。 2．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 3．A woman with two children ________ along the street at the moment. A. is walking B. are walking C. walk D. walks 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：一个带着两个孩子的女人此刻正走在大街上。with连接的两个名词作主语是，谓语与with前的名词保持一致。即句子的主语是 a woman，谓语动词用单数，结合at the moment （此刻）可知要用现在进行时，故选A。 【点评】考查主谓一致和现在进行时。 4．Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, she so loudly. A. is singing B. sings C. sang D. singing 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：露西每天练习唱歌。听，她唱得那么大声。根据动词listen，可知这里是此时正在进行的动作，用现在进行时：be+doing，结合句意，故答案为A。 【点评】考查现在进行时。掌握进行时的结构和用法。
中考英语易错题集锦精选
中考英语易错题集锦 一、名词、冠词 1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3..________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two mo nth’s D. two-months
中考英语单选易错题(教师版)
九年级单项选择专练 C1. --- ____ do you study for a test? --- I study by listening to tapes. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where B2. I _____ really quiet. Now I’m very outgoing. A. use to be B. used to be C. use to D. used to A3. Ann ____ to choose her own clothes, but she isn’t allowed to get her ear pierced穿耳洞yet. A. is allowed B. allow C. allowed D. is allowing D4. ---What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I’d give it to charity. A. will B. did C. were D. Would ①提出将来会发生的事：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+should＋动词原形/were to＋动词原形 eg. If he should go to Harvard University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上哈佛大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。 ②提出现在的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could＋动词原形 从句：if+动词过去式 eg. If he studied at this school, he would know the enviornment around the school very much. 如果他在这所学校学习的话，他会很了解周边环境。 ③提出过去的未发生的条件：主句：主语＋would/should/might/could have＋动词过去分词 从句：if+had＋动词过去分词 A5. --- Have you ever ____ another country? ---- Yes, I have. A. been to B. gone to C. be to D. went to B6. --- _____ would you like to go ? --- I’d like to go somewhere warm. A. Which B. where C. What D. How B7. He looks sad. Let’s ____ . A. to cheer him up B. cheer him up C. to cheer up him D. cheer up him C8. ----Jack,you look tired today. What’s wrong?
【初中英语】现在进行时知识点题型
【初中英语】现在进行时知识点题型 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．The Smiths ________ a Christmas party now. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：Smith一家人正在开圣诞晚会。根据now可知本句时态是现在进行时，be+现在分词。The Smiths，定冠词+姓氏的复数，表示……一家人，be动词用are。故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意主谓一致。 2． Don't disturb Allen now. He ______ for the spelling competition. A. prepares B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在不要打扰艾伦。他正在为拼写比赛做准备。根据语境可知艾伦正在做准备，故用现在进行时，be doing:正在做某事.故选C。 3．Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it. A. use B. used C. am using D. have used 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：不要拿走字典，我正在用。本题前后两句是因果关系，根据“Don't take the dictionary away.”可知，后句应使用进行时态，故选C。 【点评】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态。 4．—Where are you going，Bob？ —To go hiking．Eric ________ for me at the school gate！ A. was waiting B. waits C. waited D. is waiting 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，你要去哪里？——去徒步旅行。埃里克正在校门口等着我。根据Where are you going，Bob？可知他要出发，因此埃里克正在等着他，因此用现在进行时is waiting,故选D。 【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法。 5．Be quiet! The students ______ an English exam. A. take B. are taking C. will take 【答案】 B
中考英语现在进行时专项及解析
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中考英语现在进行时讲解+练习
中考英语现在进行时讲解+练习 中考英语现在进行时讲解 语法精讲 1.定义：现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。。 如：She is singing in the next room now. They are planting trees these days. 2. 现在进行时的常见时间状语 现在进行时的时态标志词：常和now, right now, at the moment, at this time, these days, this week等表示“现在”含义的时间状语连用。 ◆小贴士：当句子开头出现listen，l ook时一般用现在进行时 如：Listen! She is singing! Look! The kite is flying in the sky. 动词的ing形式也叫“现在分词”，它的规律如下： 3. 基本结构 4.现在进行时的用法： 1）表示说话时正在进行的动作。 如：It is raining outside.外面正在下雨。 My sister is reading a book now. 我姐姐正在看书。 2）表示现阶段（不一定是说话时）一直在进行的动作。 如：She is writing a book these days. 她最近在写一本书。（说话的时候不一定正在写） We are having exams this week.本周我们考试。（说话的时候我们不一定正在考试） 3）◆某些表示感觉、状态、心里的动词，如表示现在，一般不用现在进行时，而用一般现在时。 如：see hear, taste, smell , feel, think, believe, like, love wish, hope, want, need, know,
初中英语词汇辨析的易错题汇编含答案(3)
一、选择题 1．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework . A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 2．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't. A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller 3．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me. —Thank you. You’re always so generous. A．above B．in C．on D．over 4．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them. A．took B．cost C．save D．solve 5．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time. A．if B．because C．though D．since 6．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday. A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost 7．The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond（张碧晨）________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice. A．lost B．won C．beat D．got 8．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill. A．so B．if C．because 9．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________. A．none B．neither C．each 10．—Look! It’s raining________ outside. —Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops. A．heavily B．hardly C．quietly D．badly 11．—What do you think of the performance today? —Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully. A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 12．一Where is Mr. Brown? 一I think he's _____________ the music hall. A．on B．in C．over D．from 13．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man. A．By B．Through C．From D．Without 14．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long. —Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you. A．big B．small C．short 15．There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the