2019版必修一Unit5词组
Unit5 重点词组及词汇变形
1.be native to... 原产于......
2. a native of/in...某地的本地人
3.native land / country / language 故乡/祖国/母语
4.have/show/take a/an… attitude to/towards…对…持…的
态度/看法
5.have no equal 无敌,无与伦比
6.be equal to (doing) sth.与......相等;能胜任..
7.be equal in sth. 在某方面平等/相同
8.adj.unequal 不相等的;不平等的
9.adv. equally 平等地
10.n. equality平等
11.
描述生活
12.refer to this problem 谈到、提及这个问题
13.refer to the dictionary 查阅参考字典
14.refer to ... as... 将......称作......
15.refer-referred-referred-referring
16.n. reference 提及;参考;查阅
17.despite / in spite of + n. 尽管...
18.although / though + 句子
19.ups and downs 浮沉,兴衰,荣辱
20.up and down上下起伏,来回,时好时坏
21.back and forth 反复来回
22.now and then 有时,偶尔
23.here and there 到处,在各处
24.base A on/upon B 把A建立在B的基础之上
25.be based on/upon 以……为依据
26.at the base of 在……的脚底下;在……的基点
27.date back thousands of years追溯到几千年前
28.dates back to 1478 追溯到1478年
29.out of date 过期的
30.
复+V复各种各样的...
31.the variety of+N复+V单...的多样化(种类)
32.adj. various [?ve?ri?s] 各种各样的
33.v.vary [?ve?ri] 使变化,改变
34.vary in... 在某方面不同
35.vary with... 随着...变化而变化
36.vary from...to... 从...到...不同37.vary between A and B 在A和B之间变化
38.one of the major factors/causes/reasons
主要因素/原因之一
39.major in chemistry主修化学
40.mean to do sth. 打算做某事
41.mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
42.mean-meant-meant-meaning
43.be mean to sb. with sth.在某方面对某人刻薄
44. a means of (doing) sth. (做)某事的方法
45.by this means 通过这种方式
46.by means of 借助.....手段;依靠....方法
47.by all means 没问题; 当然行(交际用语)
48.by no means 决不;一点也不(置于句首时,句子用部
分倒装)
49.regard sb. / sth. as... 把某人/某物看作是...
50.sb./sth. be regarded as... 某人/某物被看作是...
51.regard for... 对...的尊重
52.give one's regard s to sb. 代某人向某人问好
53.appreciate sb.'s doing sth.感激某人做某事
54.I would appreciate it if...如果...,我将不胜感激。
55.n. [U]appreciation 感激;理解;欣赏
56.struggle for... 为...而努力/ 奋斗
57.struggle to do sth. 努力/争取做某事
58.struggle with/ against... 与... 斗争
59.struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来
60.satisfy / meet one's demands (for sth.)满足某人(对某
物)的需求
61.adj. demanding 要求高的,费力的;苛求的
62.demand to do sth. 要求做某事
63.Demand to be done 要求被做某事
64.demand + that sb. (should) do 要求
65.demand + that sth. (should) be done
66.beyond description 难以描述
67.describe... as... 把...称为...
68.describe vt.描述;形容;把...称为...[d??skra?b]
69.descriptive adj. 描写的,说明的