生物医学工程专业英语期末试题(2012上)

新 全 汽车专业英语期末试卷

汽车专业英语期末试卷 (100分） 一选择题（10分） 1 It does not only have economic effects but also provide C job opportunities A numerous B difficult to count C countless D a lot of 2 the electrical system contains battery light generator, engine ignition .lighting circuit, and various B that control their use A the socket B switches C the charger D battery 3 suspension is the term given to the system of springs . Shock absorbers and B that connects a vehicle to its wheels . A contact B linkages C meet D thing of 4 A solid axle designs utilize springs to soften their inherent harsh ride characteristics , they still bump along like a brick out house. A even though B even if C although D since

5 the frame A two straight pressed steel members, five cross members , the front axle , the rear axle and four wheels A consists of B be made up of C include D reason 二把下面的表达式转化为中文或英文（20分） 1 邮车 mail van 6 sedan 轿车 2 赛车 racing car 7 bumper 保险杠 3 救护车 ambulance 8 lamp 灯 4 越野车 off -road vehicles 9 tire 轮胎 5 洒水车 sprinkler 10 hood 发动机罩 三把下面的简写正确搭配（10分） FWD electrical suspension control system TD Four -wheel drive AT anti -lock brake system ABS turbo diesel ESCS automatic transmission 四写出下面单词的全称及意思 (10分） 1 SUV 运动型多功能用车 sports utility vehicle

会计专业英语期末试题 )

期期末测试题 Ⅰ、Translate The Following Terms Into Chinese 、 1、entity concept 主题概念 2、depreciation折旧 3、double entry system 4、inventories 5、stable monetary unit 6、opening balance 7、current asset 8、financial report 9、prepaid expense 10、internal control 11、cash flow statement 12、cash basis 13、tangible fixed asset 14、managerial accounting 15、current liability 16、internal control 17、sales return and allowance 18、financial position 19、balance sheet 20、direct write-off method Ⅱ、Translate The Following Sentences Into Chinese 、 1、Accounting is often described as an information system、It is the system that measures business activities, processes into reports and communicates these findings to decision makers、 2、The primary users of financial information are investors and creditors、Secondary users include the public, government regulatory agencies, employees, customers, suppliers, industry groups, labor unions, other companies, and academic researchers、 3、There are two sources of assets、One is liabilities and the other is owner’s equity、Liabilities are obligations of an entity arising from past transactions or events, the settlement of which may result in the transfer or use of assets or services in the future、 资产有两个来源，一个就是负债，另一个就是所有者权益。负债就是由过去得交易或事件产生得实体得义务，其结算可能导致未来资产或服务得转让或使用。 4、Accounting elements are basic classification of accounting practices、They are essential units to present the financial position and operating result of an entity、In China, we have six groups of accounting elements、They are assets, liabilities, owner’s equity, revenue, expense and profit (income)、会计要素就是会计实践得基础分类。它们就是保护财务状况与实体经营

汽车专业英语期末考试题型说明

Terminal Reviews to English for the Automotive Profession I. Answer the following questions.(20%) Choose 5 of 6, 4 points for each, total in 20 points. 1. What does the drive train consist of? The drive train consists of clutch, transmission, driveshafts, differentials, and the final drive (drive wheels, continuous track like with tanks or Caterpillar tractors, propeller, etc.). In a wider sense, the drive train includes all of its components used to transform stored (chemical, solar, nuclear, kinetic, potential, etc) energy into kinetic energy for propulsion purposes. 2. How to install the drive gear? First, clean the drive gear attaching bolts. Second, remove the adhesive adhered to the threaded holes of the drive gear by turning the special tool, and then clean the treaded holes by applying compressed air. Third, apply the specified adhesive to the threaded holes of the drive gear. Forth, install the drive gear onto the differential case with the mating marks properly aligned. Tighten the bolts to the specified torque in a diagonal sequence. 3. What is the process of the ABS working? The Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) uses a sensor that know when one wheel (or a pair of wheels) is skidding. The sensor sends a signal to a computer, which signals a modulator valve. The modulator connects into the hydraulic system and can momentarily release the brake pressure and prevent the wheels from locking. (The pressure release is so fast that a driver is seldom aware of it.) Pressure is then reapplied until the sensor again sensor that the wheel is about to lock up. Thus, this system keeps the wheels as colse to lock up as possible, without actually allowing the wheels to lock up and skid. This is called incipient lock up. Maximum braking occurs at that point. 4. What is the purpose of gear reduction from steering gear? The gear reduction is known as steering gear ratio. This is needed to reduce the amount of effort required to turn the steering wheel, particularly when parking. During straight-ahead driving, this also reduces the possiblility of oversteering. The ratios vary considerably, depending largely on vehicle size and weight. Larger, heavier vehicles require a graeter reduction in manual steering gears. 5. How does the starter clutch work? The purpose of the starter clutch is to engage and disengage the pinion gear from the flywheel. When the starer is cranking, the pinion gear slides on the armature shaft and engages the flywheel. 6. How to check DTC in the normal mode? First, turn ignition switch off. Second, connect terminals TE1 and E1 of data link connector 1 or 2. Third, Turn ignition switch on. Forth, read the diagnostic trouble code on malfuntion indicator lamp on the combination meter. Fifth, afer completing the check, turn ignition switch off and disconnect terminals TE1 and E1. II. Translate the following into Chinese. (20%) Choose 20 of 30, 1 points for each, total in 20 points. 1. drive train 动力传动系 2. suspension system and axle 悬挂系统和驱动桥 3. brake system 制动系统 4. steering system 转向系统

生物医学工程专业培养计划

生物医学工程专业培养计划 2009版 一、培养目标 本专业旨在培养具备坚实的材料科学与工程、医学与生命科学、计算机与信息科学等基础理论知识，具有工程技术与医学相结合的科学研究能力，能在医疗器械与生物材料等生物医学工程领域从事相关科学研究、产品开发、专业教学、质量控制与生产管理等方面工作的高级人才。 二、基本要求 本专业学生主要通过对数、理、化、力学、计算机和外语等公共基础、以及医学、生物学、材料学、电子信息学与机械制造等学科的基本理论和基础知识的学习，接受科学实验研究能力、工程设计能力、新产品开发能力和生产过程组织管理能力的基本训练，了解生物医学工程及相关学科的最新发展动态，熟悉生物医学工程中各方向的科学研究、技术开发、过程设计及生产管理的基本内容，在毕业时应获得以下几个方面的知识和能力： 1、具备良好的道德素养和身心素质 2、具有扎实的数、理、化、生物、力学基础知识以及较强的外语运用能力。 3、具有本专业必需的医学、材料学、电子信息技术、机械和计算机应用的基础知 识和实践技能。 4、掌握生物医学工程的基础理论和基本知识，了解生物医学工程的新技术、新工 艺、新产品和新方法的发展动态。 5、掌握生物材料、医疗器械的设计基础，具有计算机辅助设计、辅助绘图及辅助 制造的能力，了解生物材料与医疗器械产品开发、生产管理的相关政策法规。 在生物材料、医疗器械等领域具备较高的工程实践技能和初步的科学研究素质。 6、掌握技术经济管理基础知识，具有获取生物医学工程领域最新信息的基本技能。 三、学制与学位 学制：四年 学位：工学学士 四、专业特色 本专业以医疗器械（侧重人工器官）及生物材料为主要专业方向，与国内同专业相比，具有如下特点： 1、注重生物材料及人工器官等医疗器械的设计、制造、质量控制以及应用方面的 专业知识与技能的培养。 2、通过多层次实践教学、工程实践及科研实训等培养环节，提高学生的工程实践 技能和科学研究素质。

《汽车专业英语》期末试卷附答案第2套

2、The modern automatic transmission is by far the most complicated mechanical component in today’s automobile. 3、Torque that is produced at the end of the crankshaft by the engine must be transmitted to the driving wheels. 4、A double overhead cam engine has two cams per head. So in-line engines have two cams, and V-type engines have four. 5、所以冷却系统的另一个重要作用是让发动机尽快的升温，并保持在稳定的温度范围内。 .

三、Answer the following questions in English. (3×5’) 1、Why do we need the cooling system in an IEC （内燃机）? 2、What is the function of the braking system? 3、What ’s the displacement of an engine? 四、 Choose the right answer. (5×2’) 1、What do almost all cars use to convert gasoline into motion? A. one-stroke combustion cycle B. two-stroke combustion cycle C. three-stroke combustion cycle D. four-stroke combustion cycle 2、A car uses a four-stroke engine. The four strokes are . A. intake, compression, ignition and exhaust B. injection, rotation, ignition and exhaust C. injection, carburetion, rotation and exhaust 3、What is the core of a car ’s engine?

生物医学工程专业英语词汇

navigate ['n?viɡeit] vt. 驾驶，操纵；使通过；航行于 high-pitched ['hai'pit?t] adj. 声调高的；声音尖锐的；紧张的；陡的 echoes n. 回声；共鸣；反响（echo的复数）Submarine n. 潜水艇；海底生物sonar ['s?unɑ:] n. 声纳；声波定位仪（等于asdic）chirp 唧唧声；喳喳声；[通信] 啁啾声divided by 除以element n. 元素；要素；原理；成分；自然环境 detect 探测probe 探针scan 扫描foetus 胎儿 rendering . 翻译；表现；表演；描写；打底；（建筑物等）透视图 atrium 中庭，心房（atria ）heart values 心脏瓣膜 ventricle 室，心室wave 波wavelength 波长 Doppler shift 多普勒频移stationary 固定的静止的 artery 动脉blood flow 血流，血流量 trace 踪迹carotid 颈动脉turbulent 混乱的，骚乱的 rapid 急流deposit 在···处储存cavitation 空化 physiological 生理的direct correlation 直接相关 dyslexia 阅读障碍Reliable data 可靠数据 ongoing 前进，不间断的misdiagnosis 误诊 echo sounding 回声探测characterize vt. 描绘…的特性；具有…的特征submerged 水下的，在水中的diagnostic 诊断法，诊断的 gallstones 胆结石breast masses 乳房包块 tumors 肿瘤innovations 创新，改革 gray scale 灰度，灰阶static 静态的 internal organs 内脏spectral 光谱的 hand-held 手提式，便携式scanner 扫描仪 clinical 临床的，诊断的Sonography 超声波扫描术 platform 平台superior 优秀的 resolution 分辨率clarity 清晰度 initially 最初地therapy 治疗法 chemotherapy 化学疗法Ultrasonic waves 超声波 disruptive 破坏的malignant 恶性的，有害的 transducer 传感器pulse 脉冲 Disk Storage 磁盘储存器Piezoelectric Effect 压电效应 electric currents 电流crystals 晶体 propagate 传播，传送Receipt 接收 electrical signals 电信号Insertions 插入 obstetrics 产科学gynecology 妇科学，妇科医学 extensively 广阔地non-invasive 非侵入性的，非侵入的 pregnancy 怀孕exclude 排除，排异 ectopic 异位的molar 磨碎的cardiac pulsation 心脏搏动 congenital 先天性的malformations 畸形 multiple pregnancies 多胎妊娠placental position 胎位 abdomen 下腹gel 胶体 uterus ['ju:t?r?s] n. [解剖] 子宫beams 光线 thin slices 薄片 recompose [,ri:k?m'p?uz] vt. 改组；重写；重新安排；使恢复镇静

专业英语期末试卷

ACCOUNTING ENGLISH Middle-of-term Test Papers PartⅠ.Translating the following terms 1、Notes to financial statements 2、Accounting elements 3、Variable costs 4、Economic entity 5、Depreciation expense 6、Deferred income taxes 7、Nominal accounts 8、ROA 9、LIFO 10、Work in process 11、现金收支 12、原材料 13、制造费用 14、相关性 15、持续经营 16、复式记账 17、优先股 18、预付费用 19、购货退回与折让 20、永续盘存制

PartⅡ.True or False 1、 The accounting process generates financial reports for both “internal ”and “external”users. 2、The balance sheet reflects the basic accounting equation and the means of financing the organization's assets. 3、The existence of Accounts Receivable on the Balance Sheet indicates that the company has one or more creditors. 4、Liabilities are classified and presented in increasing order of liquidity. 5、Working capital equals current assets less current liabilities. 6、Declaration of dividends reduces the retained earnings portion of the owners' equity of the corporation and creates a liabilities called Dividends Payable. 7、A chart of accounts is a listing of the titles of all accounts. 8、The cash basis of accounting often violates the matching rule. 9、Closing entries convert real and nominal accounts to zero balance. 10、The work sheet is published with the balance sheet and income statement, as a supplementary statement. 11、A company's sustainable growth rate is the highest growth rate in sales it can attain without issuing new stock. 12、Only rapidly growing firms have growth management problems.

汽车专业英语+白虎成 西华大学成人高等教育课程考试试题库

西华大学成人高等教育课程考试试题库 课程名称：汽车专业英语适用于： 17秋中汽1、2、3、4班 一、选择题（每题2分,总分50分） 1. The heart of automobile is（）. A engine B body C chassis D electric system 2.An engine is mainly composed of two mechanisms and（）systems A one B five C four D six 3.（）holds all the main components and parts together A engine B body C chassis D clutch 4. The power train carries （）from the engine crankshaft to car wheels A power B body C engine D clutch 5.In 1886 ,Karl Benz（）the first car in the word . A find B compose C built D buy 6.Today, more and more modern car are equipped with a variety of（）devices A power B electronic B switch D transmission 7.Engine is a self-contained （）unit vehicle A power B body C engine C device 8.The engine has（）of other parts . A eighty B ninety C sixty D hundreds 9.The intake stroke begins with the piston at the（） A BDC B MB C D TDC D CMP 10.Just before the bottom of power stroke , the exhaust valve C A ups B downs C closes D open 11.The body is designed to keep passengers（）and comfortable. A look B safe B like D discuss 12.The （）provides power to move the automobile. A piston B transmission C clutch D engine 13.The transmission delivers the power to the （）. A engine B differential C chassis D generator 14.Reducing friction to minimize wear and loss of power is （）the job a lubrication system must perform. A easy B primary C comfortable D leisurely 15.Most automobile engines operate on the （）stroke-cycle principle A one B two C three D four 16.The cooling system keeps the engine running at its most （）temperature A low B constant C high D efficient 17.The spring of radiator cap determines the （）pressure in the cooling system. A long B wide C maximum D minimum 18 .Oxygen Sensor is mounted into the （）manifold area. A exhaust B intake C valve D block 19.Oxygen sensor is employed in （）loop systems to modify the basic pulse width after the fact. A small B big C closed D opened 20.Most vehicles today use （）injector per cylinder. A one B two C three D four

生物医学工程专业英语词汇1

probe 探针atrium 中庭，心房（atria ）heart values 心脏瓣膜ventricle 室，心室Doppler shift 多普勒频移 artery 动脉blood flow 血流，血流量 trace 踪迹carotid 颈动脉 physiological 生理的misdiagnosis 误诊 echo sounding 回声探测 gallstones 胆结石breast masses 乳房包块 tumors 肿瘤gray scale 灰度，灰阶spectral 光谱的hand-held 手提式，便携式scanner 扫描仪 clinical 临床的，诊断的Sonography 超声波扫描术platform 平台 chemotherapy 化学疗法Ultrasonic waves 超声波disruptive 破坏的malignant 恶性的，有害的transducer 传感器pulse 脉冲 Disk Storage 磁盘储存器Piezoelectric Effect 压电效应 electric currents 电流crystals 晶体 propagate 传播，传送Receipt 接 extensively 广阔地non-invasive 非侵入性的，非侵入的 congenital 先天性的malformations 畸形

Down syndrome 唐氏症 polydactyl 多指畸形dysmorphia 畸形 cleft lipn. [口腔] 唇裂；[胚][口腔] 兔唇 amplitude 振幅duration 持续Amplification 放大Scan Converter 扫描变换器Vibrate 振动anatomical 解剖的，结构上的 conventional 常见的vibrations 振动共鸣amplifier 放大器compensation 补偿sequence 序列，顺序format 格式，版式 matrix 矩阵matrix 格式修改 storage 存储therapeutic 治疗的blood clots 血栓 kidney stones 肾结石Portability 可移植的 Joint 关节rotating anode旋转阳极fluoroscopic 荧光的 image intensifier图像增强器fluoroscopy 荧光镜检查radiography 放射线照相术electromagnetic [i,lektr?um?ɡ‘netik] adj. 电磁的 radiation [reidi'ei??n] n. 辐射；发光；放射物 Emitted v. 排放（emit的过去分词）；发散 charged particles带电粒子

汽车工程专业英语》期末试卷

一、选择题 1、The four-stroke cycle operates in which order __C__. A. intake, exhaust, power, compression B. intake, power, compression, exhaust C. intake, compression, power, exhaust 2、With the piston at the bottom of the cylinder, the ___C____ valve ___________ to allow the burned exhaust gas to be expelled to the exhaust system. A.intake, closes B. exhaust, closes C. exhaust, opens 3、A car engine's job is to ___B__ A. Convert fuel into heat B. Convert fuel into motion C. Convert fuel into exhaust 4、When the crankshaft completes four revolutions for a four-cycle engine, each cylinder will have gone through ____B____intake stroke(s). A.one B. two C. Three 5、___C___ is the life-blood of the engine. A. gas B. water C. Oil 6、What is the core of a car's engine___C___ A.The spark plug B. exhaust C. The cylinder 7、What determines the size and the placement of the engine block____C____ A. The number of spark plugs B. The number of pistons C. The number of cylinders 8、In the standard engine, each cylinder has ___A___. A.four valves B. two valves C. one valve 9、A crankshaft's job in an engine is to ___C___ A. Deliver fuel to the cylinders B. Keep cylinder heads in place C. Change linear motion into rotational motion 10、The _____C___ system on an internal combustion engine provides the spark that ignites the combustible air/fuel mixture in the combustion chamber. A.starting B. fuel C. igniting 二、填空题 1.Today’s average car contains more than 15000 separate, individual parts that must work together. These parts can be grouped into four major categories: body，engine，chassis and electrical system . 2.The direction motion of vehicle is controlled by a steering system. A basic steering system has 3 main parts: steering control mechanism ，steering gear and steering linkage mechanism which connecting wheels and steering gear . 3.The location of the driving axle determines whether the vehicle is classified as rear-wheel?drive ，front-wheel?drive ，four-wheel?drive and all-wheel drive. 4.The modern clutch9 is a single plate, dry disc . It consists of five major parts: flywheel, clutch disc , pressure plate assembly, throw-out bearing , and clutch linkage.

汽车 专业《 汽车专业英语 》课程(期末考试)试卷

硅湖职业技术学院考试试卷 汽车 专业《 汽车专业英语 》课程（期末、考试）试卷 一、名词翻译（英译汉） （每小题 1分，共20 分） 1. buzzer 2.cigarette lighter 3.shock absorber 4.blower 5.instrument panel 6.exhaust pipe 7.resistor 8. drive shaft 9.connector 10. safety belt 11. capacitor 12.transistor 13.piston pin 14.pinion carrier 15.steering booster 16.hydraulic control unit 17.air suspension 18. ingnition coil https://www.360docs.net/doc/b710497932.html,pressor motor 20.cylinder identification sensor 二、名词翻译（汉译英）（每小题1分，共15分） 1.蓄电池 2.继电器 3.弹簧 4.喷油器 5.二极管 6.喇叭 7.曲轴 8.刮水器 9.燃油泵 10.调节器 11.启动机 12.分电器 13.电磁阀 14发电机 15.安全气囊 三、短文翻译（每小题15分，共30分） 1.Principal Components ： Engine The engine acts as the power unit. The internal combustion engine is most common: this obtains its power by burning a liquid fuel inside the engine cylinder. There are two types of engine :gasoline(also called a spark-ignition engine) and diesel(also called a compression-ignition engine).Both engines are called heat engines; the burning fuel generates heat which causes the gas inside the cylinder to increase its pressure and supply power to rotate a shaft connected to the transmission.

生物医学工程专业必修课程介绍

生物医学工程专业必修课程介绍 （2014版） 2015年9月

目录 学科基础必修课 (1) 《大学物理1》 (1) 《高等数学1》 (1) 《大学物理2》 (1) 《大学物理实验》实验 (1) 《高等数学2》 (1) 《复变函数与积分变换》 (2) 《电路原理》 (2) 《电路原理实验》 (2) 《概率论与数理统计》 (2) 《模拟电路》 (3) 《模拟电路实验》 (3) 《人体解剖生理学》 (3) 《人体解剖生理学实验》 (3) 专业教育必修课 (4) 《生物医学测量与传感器》 (4) 《生物医学测量与传感器实验》 (4) 《专业英语与论文写作》 (4) 《数字电路》 (4) 《数字电路实验》 (4) 《生物医学信号处理》 (5) 《生物医学信号处理实验》 (5) 《微机原理与接口技术》 (5) 《微机原理与接口技术实验》 (5) 《临床医学仪器》 (6) 《临床医学仪器实验》 (6) 《单片机与嵌入式系统》 (6) 《单片机与嵌入式系统实验》 (6) 实践教学环节 (7) 《医院信息技术课程设计》 (7) 《电子技术课程设计》 (7) 《医学数据挖掘课程设计》 (7) 《金工实习》 (7) 《毕业设计（论文）》 (7) 《毕业实习》 (8)

学科基础必修课 《大学物理1》 课程编码：43071B01 开课学期：2 课程学时：48 课程学分：3 先修课程：无要求 课程简介：物理学是自然科学和工程技术的基础。《大学物理1》主要包括质点运动学、质点动力学、刚体的转动、气体动理论和热力学基础。通过本课程的学习，使学生掌握经典力学对质点和质点系的运动规律，以及能量转换的分析、处理方法；掌握气体动理论和热力学的基本规律和分析、处理方法。为学习《大学物理2》和其他后续课程的学习打下良好基础。 《高等数学1》 课程编码：43081B01 开课学期：2 课程学时：48 课程学分：3学分 先修课程：无要求 课程简介：通过本课程的学习，将使学生获得微积分的一些基本概念、基本理论、基本方法和基本运算技能，为学习后继课程和应用数学知识解决实际问题奠定必要的数学基础，本课程主要内容为函数与极限、导数与微分、导数的应用、不定积分、定积分及应用、微分方程。 《大学物理2》 课程编码：43071B03 开课学期：3 课程学时：48 课程学分：3 先修课程：《大学物理1》、《高等数学1》 课程简介：课程主要研究电荷和电流产生电场和磁场的规律，电场和磁场的相互联系，电磁场对电荷和电流的作用，电磁场对实物的作用及所引起的各种效应，振动分析，振动的合成，波的产生和传播等。 《大学物理实验》实验 课程编码：43071B04 开课学期3 课程学时：24 课程学分：1.5 先修课程：《大学物理1》 并修课程：《大学物理2》 内容简介：《大学物理实验》是生物医学工程本科专业学生入学后的第一门学科基础实验课程。通过实验训练，使学生熟悉力学、热学、电学等领域的基本实验方法，学会应用误差理论正确处理实验数据，并对实验结果作出正确的分析。 《高等数学2》 课程编码：43081B02 开课学期：3 课程学时：48 课程学分：3 先修课程：《高等数学1 》 课程简介：高等数学是理工科各专业学生必修的一门重要基础理论课程。通过本课程的学习，