仁爱英语八年级下册 Unit6 Enjoying cycling Topic3 知识点整理
Unit 6 Topic 3
一、重点短语
1 be popular with 受……..的欢迎
2 get / be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
3 be afraid of doing sth = be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
4 obey / follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则break the traffic rules 违反交通规则
5 avoid air pollution 避免空气污染avoid doing sth 避免做某事
6 It’s easy to park bikes. 很容易停放自行车
7 adj 比较级+_than any other +n = the +adj 最高级+of all the +n复
8 slow down 减速
9 run into = knock into run to
10 warn sb to do sth 警告某人做某事
warn sb not to do sth =warn sb against doing sth 警告某人不要做某事
11 in danger 危险中
12 around the world = all over the world = through out the world 遍及全世界
13 …times as…as…是…的几倍
14 millions of 成百万的hundreds of millions of
15 be born 出生于
16 make a comeback
17 lead to 导致
18 win the race 赛跑获胜beat sb 击败某人
19 It seems impossible to beat him. 击败他似乎是不可能的
20 It’s certain that……..是确定无疑的
21 break the record 打破纪录hold the record 保持记录set a record 创建记录
22 instead of 代替
23 decide (not )to do sth 决定(不要)做某事
24 go through 经历
25 The roads are very difficult to ride on.
26 the World Championship the World Champion 世界冠军
27 keep one’s mind on doing sth
28 in the middle of在…中间
29 It is a mistake not to do sth 不做…..是一个错误
30 at least = at the least 至少at most = at the most 至多
二、重点句型。
Section A
1. I think traffic in Beijing is crazy. 我认为北京的交通很拥堵。
traffic 是不可数名词。
e.g. The traffic there is good. 那儿的交通不错。
2. You’ll get used to it soon. 你很快就会习惯的。
A. be/get used to sth. 习惯，适应;
e.g. He can’t get used to the weather here.他不习惯这儿的天气。
B. get/be used to doing sth.习惯于做……;
e.g. I am used to getting up early. 我习惯于早起。
C. used to do sth.过去常常做某事(现在不做了);
e.g. I used to watch TV after supper. 以前晚饭后我常看电视。
D. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;
e.g. Wood is used to make paper. 树木被用来造纸。
3. When I arrived, I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere. 我刚来的时候，到任何地方都不敢骑自行车。
A. be afraid of doing sth.，可与be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事转换。
e.g. The little boy is afraid of touching the fire again.
=The little boy is afraid to touch the fire again.
那男孩再也不敢碰火了。
4. But now I feel a little more confident. 但现在我感觉有点自信了。
a little more confident意为“更自信一点”，more confident是confident的比较级。
a little... ……一点, much ... ……得多，两者都可以放在比较级前，用来加强比较的程度。
e.g. She is a little younger than he. 她比他年轻一点。
This bag is much heavier than that one. 这个包比那个包重得多。
5. If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. 如果人们遵守交通规则，交通事故就会减少。
1) A. rule n. 规则，规章;
e.g. the rules of basketball篮球比赛规则;the rules of grammar语法规则;
the rules of law法规;
B . rule v. 统治(某人/某事物)，管理;
e.g. Charles I ruled eleven years. 查理一世统治了(英国)十一年。
2)if引导的条件状语从句，它同时间状语从句一样，主句是一般将来时，从句往往用一般现在时表示将来，即“主将从现”。
e.g. If it snows tomorrow, we’ll make snowmen together. 如果明天下雪，我们将一起堆雪人。
6. Now I like riding my bike around the city more than before. 现在我比从前更喜欢骑自行车环城了。
A. before adv. .以前，过去;
e.g. She looked just the same as before. 她看上去就和以前一样。
B. before还常用于完成时中。
e.g. I have received the letter three days before. 我三天前就收到信了
C. ago adv. 前，以前，常用于一般过去时。
e.g. It happened a few minutes ago. 那是几分钟前发生的事。
7. It’s easy to park, too. 而且停放自行车也很容易。
A. park动词，停(车)，泊(车)。
e.g. You can’t park the car here. 此处禁止停车。
B. park作名词时，指“公园”。
e.g. We often take a walk in the park after supper. 晚饭后我们经常在公园里散步。
8. Many people around the world use bicycles for work and pleasure.世界各地很多人把自行车用于工作、消遣中。
use sth. for doing sth. 运用……做某事;
e.g. We can use mobile phones for taking photos now. 我们现在可以用手机拍照。
9. Bicycle need less space than cars. 自行车比小轿车需要的空间小。
space n. 意为“空地，空间”，是不可数名词。
e.g. The desk takes up too much space. 这张桌子占的地方太大了。
10. After the policeman arrived, he asked about the accident. 在警察到达后，他询问了事故的情况。
1)policeman 意为“(男)警察”，其复数形式：policemen。
e.g. Don’t worry, the policemen are coming. 别着急，警察马上就来了。
Section B
1. The young man on the bicycle was very careless.骑自行车的那个年轻人很粗心。
1)careless adj. 粗心的; 其反义词：careful 细心的，小心的;
2)on the bicycle 在自行车上;
2. We should wear bicycle helmets when riding. 当我们在骑自行车时，我们应该带头盔。
1)wear bicycle helmets 戴头盔;
2)when riding 是when we are riding 的省略。
3. If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger. 如果违反了交通规则，我们会受到处罚。
1) A. break v. 打破，违反，破坏;
e.g. break the traffic rules违反交通规则，反义词组为obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则。
B. break n. 停顿，休息;
e.g. have a break 休息;
The children have a break between classes at school. 学校里孩子们有课间休息时间。
2) A. fine n. [C] 罚金，罚款;
e.g. He got a heavy fine. 他受到严重处罚。
B. fine v. 罚款;
e.g. I was fined for speeding. 因为超速，我被罚款了。
C. fine adj. 健康的，舒适的;
e.g. —How are you? 你好吗?—Fine, thanks. 很好，谢谢。
3) get a fine 受处罚;
4) in danger 处于危险之中;
4. If you make a wrong turn, you will cause trouble. 如果你转错弯，将会导致麻烦。
A. turn 此处作名词，意为“(车辆的)转弯，转向;”
e.g. Make a left/ right turn into west street. 向左、右入西大街;
B. turn 还可作动词，意为“使转动; 旋转; 使改变方向;”
常见词组：turn on 打开; turn off 关上; turn down 关小，拒绝;
e.g. Please turn on the lights! 请打开灯!
5. If you drive a car in England, you must drive on the left-hand side of the road.如果你在英
国开车，你必须靠马路左边行驶。
(1)on the left-hand side of the road = on the left of the road 在马路左边;
on the right-hand side of the road = on the right of the road 在马路右边;
注意：在左边/右边，介词用on。
(2)ask about 询问;
Section C
1. The bicycle riders must pay attention to the traffic around them. 骑车者必须注意周围的车辆。
pay attention to sth. 意为“对……注意、当心”，to为介词，后接名词或动名词等作宾语。
e.g. Please pay attention to your pronunciation.请注意你的发音。
2. The bicycle riders must wear helmets to protect their heads. 骑车者必须戴头盔保护头部。
1)wear helmets 戴头盔;
2)to protect their heads 意为“为了保护头部”。to 在这边表目的。
3. It is also good for the environment because bicycle do not cause pollution. 它还对环境有益，因为骑自行车不会造成污染。
be good for ... 对……有益;
e.g. Drinking milk is good for your health. 喝牛奶对你的健康有益。
4. Bicycle share the road with cars and trucks. 自行车与汽车和卡车共用车道。
share ... with ... 与……分享……;
e.g. I’d like to share a room with you.我想和你共住一个房间。
5. Drivers do not always notice bicycles. 司机并不能时时注意到自行车。
A. notice v. 看(听)到，注意到。
e.g. I noticed them come in. 我注意到他们进来了。
B. n. 通知，布告，公告牌。
e.g. Look, there is a notice on the board. 看，布告牌上有一则通知。
6. When riding at night, they must wear light-colored clothes, and have lights in the front and reflectors on the back of their bicycles. 晚上骑车时，他们必须穿浅色的衣服，并在车头安装车灯，车位装反光玻璃。
A. in the front 在前面;
B. 区别：in front of & in the front of
in front of“在…的前面”，指某一范围以外的前面。at/in the front of…“在…的前面”，指某一范围以内的前面。
e.g. Miss Gao is standing at the front of the classroom.
高小姐站在教室的前面。(指某一范围内的前面)
There is a tall tree in front of the house.
房子前面有一棵大树。(指某一范围以外的前面)
7. In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. 万一发生事情，骑车者应该懂得如何进行急救;
1)in case of 意为“如果，假使……”。
e.g. In case of an earthquake, what will you do? 假如发生地震，你会怎么做?
2)give first aid 进行急救;
8. In a word, the best way to be safe is to be careful. 总之，保持安全的最佳方式就是小心谨慎。
1)in a word 意为“简言之，一句话，总之”与in short同义。
e.g. In a word, I don’t want to be his friend any more. 总之，我不想再成为他的朋友了。
2)the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方法;
e.g. The best way to lose weight is to eat less and do more exercise. 减肥的最佳方法是少
吃多运动。
7. Look out and always be careful. 留神并且时刻小心谨慎。
look out (表示警告，尤指有危险)意为“当心，小心，留神”。
e.g. Look out! There’s car coming. 当心!有车来了。
8. Call 120 if an accident happens. 当发生车祸，拨打120。
A. call v. 意为“打电话”，
e.g. call sb. (up) 给某人打电话;
Can you call me when you arrive in New York. 你到纽约，能不能给我打个电话?
B. call n. 意为“电话联络”，
e.g. make a call 打电话; give sb. a call 给某人打电话;
Can you give me a call when you arrive in New York? 你到纽约，能不能给我打个电话? Section D
1. Qinghai Lake, the largest salt-water lake in China, lends its name to the province of Qinghai. 青海湖，中国最大的咸水湖，青海省以它命名。
lend one’s name to sth. 以某人的名字命名(某地方)。
e.g. He lend his name to the mountain. 他以他的名字命名了这座山。
2. Twenty-three rivers and streams empty into Qinghai Lake. 二十三条小河和溪流流入青海湖。
empty into 注入，流入，走近;
e.g. The Yangtze River empties into the East Sea. 长江流入东海。
3. It has the highest altitude among all races hosted by the International Cycling Union.这是国际自行车联合会主办的众多赛事中海拔最高的比赛。
(1)the highest altitude 海拔最高;
(2)A. host v. (作为主人)招待，举办;
e.g. They hosted a wonderful party. 他们举办了一场很精彩的晚会。
B. n. 主人，东道主;
e.g. the host country for the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会的主办国
(3)the International Cycling Union 国际自行车联合会;
4. There are 21 timed stages over three weeks. 有21个计时赛段，历时3周多。
1)timed stages 计时赛段;
2)over (数目)超过，与more than同义。
e.g. The river near here is over/more than four meters deep. 这附近的一条河有四米多深。
5. They go through the Alps, the Massif Central and the Pyrenees Mountains. 他们要穿过
阿尔卑斯山脉、马塞夫中心和比例牛斯山。
区别：go through & go across
go through 空间上通过;go across 表面上通过;
e.g. go across the road 只是从马路一边到另一边;go through则是从马路一端到另一端;
6. The road are very difficult to ride on. 道路很崎岖。
be difficult to do sth 做某事有困难;
e.g. Math is difficult to learn. 学数学很难。
7. The winner is the person with the best total time. 获胜者是总时间最少的那个人。
winner获胜者，为动词win的名词形式。
类似的构词法有：
play—player; post—poster; work—worker
玩,打球—运动员; 邮寄—邮递员; 工作—工人
8. He can do that without winning even one of the stages. 他不必每个阶段得第一名也能取得最后的胜利。
without 没有，其反义词为with有，具有。
e.g. Fish can’t live without water. 鱼离不开水。
He left the room without saying a word. 他没说什么就离开了房间。
三、重点词组。
1. a traffic accident 一场交通事故;
2. get used to + v.ing/ n. 习惯做某事/某物;
3. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事;
4. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事;
5. a little more confident 更自信一点;
6. obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则;
7. save energy 节省能源;
8. air pollution 空气污染;
9. agree with sb. 同意某人;
10. disagree with sb. 不同意某人;
11. around the world 全世界;
12. use sth. for doing sth. 运用……做某事;
13. have an accident 发生事故;
14. at once 立刻，马上;
15. send.....to the hospital 送……去医院;
16. ask about 询问;
17. on the bicycle 在自行车上;
18. wear bicycle helmets 戴头盔;
19. light-color clothes 浅色衣服;
20. break the traffic rules 违反交通规则;
21. in danger 处于危险之中;
22. a traffic station 交通局;
23. get a fine 受处罚;
24. cross a busy road 横穿拥挤的公路;
25. make a wrong turn 转错弯;
26. get hurt 受伤;
27. pay attention to sth. 对……注意、当心;
28. traffic signals 交通信号;
29. the safety rules 安全守则;
30. be good for ... 对……有益;
31. share ... with ... 与……分享……;
32. in the front 在前面;
33. in case of 如果，假使……;
34. give first aid 进行急救;
35. in a word = in short 简而言之，一句话，总之;
36. look out 当心，小心，留神;
37. call sb. (up) 给某人打电话;
38. make a call 打电话;
39. give sb. a call 给某人打电话;
40. play on the street 在街上玩;
41. follow the sign 遵守交通标志;
42. salt-water lake 咸水湖;
43. lends one’s name to sth. 以某人的名字命名(某地方);
44. empty into 流入，走近;
45. the highest altitude 海拔最高;
46. the largest bicycle road race in Asia 亚洲最大规模的自行车公路赛;
47. the International Cycling Union 国际自行车联合会;
48. timed stages 计时赛段;
49. over = more than (数目)超过;
50. go through 空间上通过;
51. go across 表面上通过;
52. be difficult to do sth. 做某事有困难;
四、重点语法。
条件状语从句
条件状语从句由if(如果)，unless(除非), in case(万一)，so/ as long as (只要)，as/so far as(就……而言)，suppose(假设)等词或短语引导的。
e.g. If he wants to see you, you can tell him to wait.如果他想见你，叫他等你好了。
If it snows tomorrow, we’ll have a day or two off. 如果明天下雪，我们将放一两天假。
She is sure to pass the examination unless she is ill. 除非她生病了，不然她肯定会通过这次考试。
注意：在条件状语从句中，谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。
e.g. I won’t go if he doesn’t go . 如果他不去，我也不去。
We will pass the exam if we study hard. 如果我们努力学习，我们将会通过考试。
He won’t be able to catch up with us unless he runs faster. 他不可能赶得上我们，除非他跑得更快一些。
八年级下册Unit 6 topic 3练习
一.选择题。
( )1. —I got used to ____ here.
A. lives
B. lived
C. live
D. living
( )2. You should ____ your health, or you may get sick.
A. look out
B. work out
C. think out
D. pay attention to
( )3. Beijing is famous ____ its places of interest, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall.
A. for
B. as
C. to
D. in
( )4. When you ____ the classroom, please turn off the lights.
A. left
B. are leaving
C. leave
D. leaves
( )5. Jack is a little ____ than Peter.
A. strong
B. stronger
C. strongest
D. the strongest
( )6. If more people ride to work, there will be ____ pollution.
A. less
B.more
C. fewer
D. much
( )7. Li Lei’s legs were ____ in the traffic accident yesterday.
A. badly hurt
B. bad hurt
C. hurts
D. hurt bad
( )8. —Why don’t we go for a walk? —____. It is too loud in the classroom.
A. That’s terrible.
B. That’s a good idea.
C. That’s true.
D. That’s too bad.
( )9. Do you like watching Avenue of Stars____ by Zhu Jun.
A.host
B. hosts
C.hosted
D. hosting
( )10. In Britain, you must drive on the ____ side of the road.
A. right-hand
B. right hand
C. left hand
D. left-hand
( )11. The radio says there _____ rain tomorrow.
A. is
B.have
C. will be
D. will have
( )12. The Mayday is one of _____ music groups in China.
A. famous
B. more famous
C.the most famous
D. much famous
( )13. —What do you think of our school? —Oh, it’s _____than before..
A.very beautiful
B.quiet beautiful
C. more much beautiful
D. much more beautiful ( )14. —Thanks a lot. I can’t finish the task_____ your help. —You’re welcome.
A. with
B.without
C.no
D. under
( )15. If you _____ able to come tomorrow, please let me know your reason.
A. aren't
B. won't be
C. weren't
D. wouldn't
二.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.她在这场交通事故中受了重伤。
She was the traffic accident.
2.如果明天不下雨，我们就去春游。
We a spring trip it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
3. 他昨天被罚款40元。
He a ￥40 yesterday.
4. 很多人骑自行车是为了健康和娱乐。
Many people bicycles health and pleasure.
5. 我们为什么不去多了解一些交通规则呢?
Why not go to ?
6. 在重庆的所有山脉中，金佛山有着最高的海拔。
Mout Jinfo has of all the mountains in Chongqing.
7. 这道数学题很难解。
This math problem is difficult .
8. 环青海湖自行车赛是亚洲最大规模的自行车赛。
The Qinghai Lake Race is the largest bicycle road race .
9. 在中国你必须靠右行驶。
You must drive of the road in China.
10. 他爸爸经常叫他，不要在马路上玩。
His father often him on the road.
三.阅读理解。
In England, traffic keeps on the left. Cars, buses and bikes all move on the left side of the road. But the traffic keeps on the right in China. So when you are in England, you must be very careful in the street. Before you cross a street you must stop and look both ways. Look right and look left and look right again. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is very dangerous (危险的).
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember(记住)the traffic moves on the left. If you don’t have a look first, you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )1. When you are in England you must remember that _____.
A. you’d better go by bus
B. the traffic goes on the left
C. the streets are very busy
D. there are many cars and buses on the road
( )2. When the traffic lights are _____, the traffic must stop.
A. red
B. yellow
C. green
D. we don’t know
( )3. When you go by bus in England, you must be careful because _____.
A. you may go the wrong way
B. there are too many buses
C. there are big buses with two floors
D. there are not any traffic lights
( )4. Some people like sitting on the second floor of a big bus because ______.
A. it is not dangerous
B. it can make roads safe
C. they can have a good look at the city
D. there are no other people
( )5. The best title (标题) for this passage is _____.
A. Buses in England
B. Traffic in England
C. Driving in England
D. Traffic lights in England
仁爱英语八年级下册单词
仁爱英语八年级下册单词 Unit5 Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces? invite 邀请、招待 say thanks to 向……表示感谢 worried 担心的，焦虑的 smile 微笑；笑容 none没有一个；毫无 △disappointed 失望的，沮丧的 taste 有……味道；尝，品（味道）；味道、滋味 unhappy 不快乐的；伤心的 unpopular 不受欢迎的；不得人心的 rich 有钱的；富有的 silly 傻的；愚蠢的 cruel残忍的；残酷的；无情的 △landlord地主；房东 seem似乎，好像 opera 歌剧；歌剧艺术 Beijing Opera 京剧=Peking Opera film电影；影片 △moving 感动人的，令人感伤的 proud 骄傲的；自豪的 be proud of 骄傲；自豪 smell 发……的气味；闻到；嗅到；闻；嗅；气味 set the table 摆放家具 be able to 有能力做（某事），会做（某事） upset 难过的；不高兴的；失望的 surprised 惊奇的，惊讶的，吃惊的 △Austria 奥地利 cry 哭，哭泣 lonely 孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的 lively 活泼的；充满生气的 cheer up 使……振作起来，使……高兴起来 mad 发疯的；生气的 at first 首先，开始 △Titanic 泰坦尼克号 America 美国；美洲 fall into 落入 △frightened 受惊的，害怕的 in the end 最后，终于 everywhere 到处 come into being 形成；成立 main 主要的
仁爱版英语八年级下学期全册教案
(此文档为word格式，下载后您可任意编辑修改！) 仁爱版英语八年级下学期全册教案 织金七中周文 举 Unit 5 二、教材分析 本单元的三个话题紧紧围绕情感这个主题展开。第一部分通过Kangkang, Maria, Jane和Michael四个同学谈论《音乐之声》以及与Mr.Lee 的谈话自然地引出了高兴和快乐、失望和遗憾的情感。第二部分由Beth的哭泣引出伤心的情感，进而由老师的出现引出安慰及建议等用语。第三部分围绕Michael的病情巩固各种情感，并引出事物对情感的影响。本单元主要以活动的形式，联系生活实际，把英语教学和情感教育有机地结合起来。 Topic 1 这个话题通过Mr.Lee和同学们对话，呈现了孩子们的高兴和李老师因没有票而感到失望和遗憾，进而引出各种情感，集中体现了有关情感的形容词及一些短语。在这个话题中，你将学会如何表达自己的情感，如何描述自己或他人的情感，还可以了解一些戏剧和电影等方面的相关知识。主要句型有： You lookfeelsound... They are very lucky. Did Michael’s mother sound worried? How does Mr. Lee feel? He feels disappointed. Why is ’t get the ticket to The Sound of Music. 三、教学建议 Topic 1 Section A Section A需用1~2课时。 重点活动是1，2和3。 教学目标： 1.能听懂谈论个人情感的比较熟悉的话题，获取主要信息。 2.掌握be+adj. 的用法。 教学过程： 第一步：复习 师生问候。谈谈寒假生活及过春节的感受。
(完整版)仁爱版英语八年级下册知识点汇总
Unit5 feeling happy Topic 1 why all the smiling faces? 一、重点词汇 1、cruel 残忍的 2、silly 傻的 3、smile 微笑 4、rich 富裕的 5、proud 骄傲的 6、taste 品尝 7、smell 问起来8、set 设置9、able 能够 10、since 自从。。。11、lively 活泼的12、play 玩 13、mad 发疯的14、please 请；令人高兴的15、marry 结婚 16、main 主要的17、role 角色18、express 表达 19、culture 文化20、peace 和平 二、重点短语 1 Why all the smiling faces? 为什么你们都笑容满面。 2 You look so excited. 你看起来很兴奋。 3 invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 4 one of 其中之一 5 prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事 6 say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人说声谢谢/ 你好/抱歉/再见 7 None of 没有一个 8 What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。 9 get the ticket to = buy the ticket for 买到。。。的票 10 not at all 一点也不 11 What do you like best? = What’s your favorite? 你最喜欢什么？ 12 be proud of = take pride in 为。。。感到骄傲 13 be worried about = worry about 为。。。而担心，担心。。。 14 wait in line 排队等候 15 be pleased with sb = be satisfied with sb 对某人感到满意 be pleased at sth 为某事而感到高兴 16 taste delicious 尝起来美味smell terrible 闻起来恶心17 set the table 摆放餐具 18 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧 19 I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。 20 ring up sb ring sb up 打电话给某人 21 be able to 能够 22 of all time = all the time 一直，总是 23 care for = take care of = look after 照顾 24 because of 因为，由于 25 cheer up cheer sb up 使。。。兴奋起来 26 at last = in the end = finally 最后，最终 27 be on 上演tell a story = tell stories 讲故事 28 on the / one’s way to在去往。。。的路上 29 be with a history of 200 years = have a history of 200 years =have 200 years of history 有着两百年的历史 30 come into being 形成 31 be full of 充满，装满 32 ( have a ) fight against sb 与某人打架/吵架
仁爱版英语八年级下册单词表
仁爱版英语八年级下册单词表 Topic1Whyallthesmilingfaces? invite邀请、招待 saythanksto向……表示感谢 worried担心的，焦虑的 smile微笑;笑容 none没有一个;毫无 △disappointed失望的，沮丧的 taste有……味道;尝，品(味道);味道、滋味unhappy不快乐的;伤心的 unpopular不受欢迎的;不得人心的 rich有钱的;富有的 silly傻的;愚蠢的 cruel残忍的;残酷的;无情的 △landlord地主;房东 seem似乎，好像 opera歌剧;歌剧艺术 BeijingOpera京剧=PekingOpera film电影;影片 △moving感动人的，令人感伤的 proud骄傲的;自豪的
beproudof骄傲;自豪 smell发……的气味;闻到;嗅到;闻;嗅;气味setthetable摆放家具 beableto有能力做(某事)，会做(某事) upset难过的;不高兴的;失望的 surprised惊奇的，惊讶的，吃惊的 △Austria奥地利 cry哭，哭泣 lonely孤独的，寂寞的;偏僻的 lively活泼的;充满生气的 cheerup使……振作起来，使……高兴起来mad发疯的;生气的 atfirst首先，开始 △Titanic泰坦尼克号 America美国;美洲 fallinto落入 △frightened受惊的，害怕的 intheend最后，终于 everywhere到处 comeintobeing形成;成立 main主要的 role角色 facial面部的;脸上的
八年级英语(仁爱版)下册归纳(完整版)
八年级英语（仁爱版）下册语言点归纳 Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces? 一. 重点词汇： （一）反义词 happy----unhappy/ sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring （二）表示情感的形容词 excited感到兴奋的surprised 吃惊的happy 快乐的unhappy/ sad 伤心的angry / mad 生气的worried 焦急的afraid/ frightened 害怕的disappointed 失望的lonely 孤单的nervous 紧张不安的interested 感到有趣的 （三）重点词组 5. a ticket to… 一张…的票9. feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单 11. have a temperature = have a fever 发烧19. at first 首先 21. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事25. be full of 充满… 22. in/at the end = at last 最后 2. spend the evening 过夜 二. 重点句型及重点语言点 1. How nice! 真是太好了! What a shame! 真可惜! What bad news! 多糟的消息! 2. Because he can’ t get a ticket to New York. 因为他没有买到去纽约的票. to 表“的”，常见的搭配如下： a ticket toThe Sound of Music 一张《音乐之声》的票 the answer to the question 问题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙 去…..的路 the way to… 3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事 4. I’ll ring up Michael later. 稍后我打电话给迈克. ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb. 当宾语为代词时, 只能放中间.如: ring me/him/her up 6. I’m sure Mr. Lee will be surprised and happy! 我确信李老师会很惊奇也很高兴! 感到惊奇的”, 主语一般为人. be surprised “
仁爱英语八年级下册作文范文打印版
仁爱八年级下册作文范文（一） 1,Jenny 随父母搬到一个陌生的城市后，在生活和学习上都遇到了困难，心情很不好。请你以好朋友Mingming 的名义写信安慰她，并提出一些建议， 让她重新快乐起来。80 Dear Jenny, How time flies! I miss you that you are unhappy. In fact, everyone may have some trouble and feel sad. But we must stop these unhappy feelings. I`ll give you some suggestions. When you feel sad, you`d better talk to others, such as your parents, your teachers or your friends. Also you can listen to soft music, do some sorts or take part in other activities. Try to make friends with your classmates. Then you will feel much better. I hope you will get happy again soon. Yours, Mingming 2， 请你根据上表所列的内容要点，以 “Learn to Smile ”为题写一篇作文。 90个单词左右。 参考词汇：自信----confidence(n) confident(adj) 靠近 ----get close to 态 度 ----attitude(n) 敌人----enemy(n) 打败 ---beat(beat, beaten)(v.) Learn to Smile Smile is an attitude to life. In our life, there may be something unpleasant. For example, you fail
2017仁爱版英语八年级下册课文翻译
UNIT5 重点课文汉语意思 5、1、A 康康：嗨！近来怎么样？ 简：非常好，谢谢你。你看起来很兴奋。怎么了？康康：你猜！我爸妈想邀请你爸妈一起去看电影。玛利亚：真的吗？他们要去看什么电影？ 康康：《音乐之声》。 简：哦，那是我爸妈最喜欢的电影之一。他们什么时候去？ 康康：这周六。我们晚上可以在我家玩。我妈妈会给我们准备一些美味的食物。 简：哇哦！听起来很不错！我太高兴了。请替我谢谢你妈妈。 康康：好，我会的。我来这儿的时候，看到了布朗先生。他很沮丧，因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的门票。迈克尔：太遗憾了！ 5\1\B 史蒂夫：嗨，康康！你知道布朗先生怎么了吗？他好像有点不高兴。 康康：他很沮丧是因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的门票。我觉得他真的特别想看这部电影。 简：我希望下次他能看到这部电影。这也是我最喜欢的电影。我觉得它特别有趣。你呢，玛丽亚？ 玛丽亚：我喜欢歌剧。我最喜欢的是《猫》。它特别好笑和有趣。康康，你喜欢歌剧吗？ 康康：不，我一点都不喜欢。太无聊了。但是我爸妈很喜欢京剧。 玛丽亚：那你最喜欢什么呢？ 康康：电影《阿凡达》。它太有趣了。 5\1\C 《音乐之声》是最受欢迎的美国电影之一。 它是关于一个住在澳大利亚的年轻女子的故事。 她的名字是玛丽亚。 她到冯特拉普家族去照顾七个孩子。 冯特拉普先生去世了，整个个家族都很悲伤。 孩子们每天又哭又闹。父亲很孤单，而且经常因为孩子们的哭闹而大发雷霆。玛丽亚教孩子们唱动听的歌曲，并且教他们表演短小有趣的戏剧，让他们开心。父亲一开始很愤怒，但是孩子们开心的笑容让他也快乐了起来。 5\2\A 王老师：嗨，海伦！你看起来很担心啊。出什么事了吗？ 海伦：是李红。她很不开心。 王老师哦，天啊！听到这我很抱歉。是什么问题？海伦：因为英语考试考差了，她在厕所里面哭。她对自己要求很严。你知道，李红是新来这里的。她很安静，很害羞。她感到很孤独，因为她没有朋友可以说话。 王老师谢谢你告诉我。我觉得我应该和她谈谈。 海伦：谢谢你，王老师。我真的很担心她。 5\2\B 王老师：嗨，李红。你今天感觉怎么样？ 李红：我感觉很难过，因为我英语考试没及格。 王老师：那太糟糕了，李红！你难过的时候怎么不跟别人聊聊呢？ 李红：我想，可是我不知道该怎么跟别人说。 王老师：别担心。你这个年龄谁都有这种感觉。你想和谁交朋友？ 李红：嗯，海伦挺好的。她经常给我讲笑话，逗我开心。她好像挺喜欢我。 王老师：是的。我确定她愿意做你的朋友。好了，好了！没事了。 李红：谢谢，王老师。我现在觉得好点了。
仁爱版英语八年级下册教案全集(全册)
Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings. Section A needs 1 period. Section A需用1课时。 The main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是1a和2a。 Ⅰ. Aims and demands 目标要求 1. Learn some new words and phrases: calm down, bitter, CD, DVD, test, speech, monitor 2. Learn useful expressions: How long have you felt like this? I hate to go to the hospital. 3. Learn how to describe feelings: These days I feel very bored and lonely at home. I’m worried about the test at the end of the month. 4. Le arn the usages of “make + object + v./adj.” It makes me feel nervous. The TV programs make me sleepy. 5. Learn how to reassure others: Don’t be afraid! Be brave! Take it easy. Don’t worry. Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具 录音机/手机/小黑板 Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案 Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间: 5分钟) 复习电话用语并创设情景导入新课。 1. (假设一名学生因病缺席，教师让一名学生扮演那名生病的学生，用手机进行师生对话，复习打电话及询问病情的表达。学习单词，掌握nervous和bitter；理解calm down。) T: Suppose one student is absent, and I will make a phone call with him/her. Example: T: Hello! May I speak to Li Ming? S1: Hello! This is Li Ming speaking. T: This is Mr.Wang speaking. You didn’t come to school today. What’s wrong with you? S1: I have a bad cold. It makes me very upset. T: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Don’t be nervous. Calm down and listen to me. How long have you felt like this? S1: One day. T: You need to go to see a doctor. S1: No, I’m afraid of taking medicine. T: Be brave. I know medicine is a little bitter, but it’s good for your health. Follow the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get well soon. S1: I hope so. Thanks a lot. (板书) nervous, bitter, calm down 2. (询问几名学生是否担心下周的英语演讲和数学测试，并给予安慰。)
仁爱英语八年级下册英语范文全集
英语范文 （一）My favorite sport I am Jack. is football. I often play football with my friends. I like Ronaldo very much. I want to be a scientist in the future. This is my dream. Steve is my classmate. He is good at swimming. He goes swimming twice a week. His favorite player is Sun Yang. His dream job is to be a great swimmer. What about Mary? Tennis is her favorite sport. She plays tennis every day. Her favorite player is Li Na. But her dream is to be a dancer. （二）see the doctor Last night, Xiao Qiang stayed up late for c omputer games. He didn’t go to bed until 12:00. The next morning he had a headache and had a high fever. His mother took him to see the doctor quickly. The doctor said it was nothing serious and gave him some medicine. Now Xiao Qiang is OK and he exercises often to keep healthy. （三） a good habit. Dear classmates, It is very important for us to have a good habit. As a student, it is a good habit to listen to the teacher carefully in class. And we had better take notes when necessary. It is also a good habit to finish the schoolwork on time and help each other with our studies. It’s necessary for us to do sports for about an hour every day. Then we should do something to relax after we finish the homework at home. Before sleeping, we can read some books we like so that we can learn more about the world. A good habit will really help us in our study and daily life. (四)How to Save the Water Water is important to all living things. All animals and plants need water. Without water, there will be no life on the earth. So we should do our best to save and protect our water. We must turn off the tap after we use it. We must save every drop of water in everyday life and tell our parents and friends about it. I think it’s our duty to save water. (五) How to Keep Healthy If we want to keep our bodies healthy, we must have a good habit. We should get up and go to bed early and sleep at least eight hours every day. Do more exercise, such as walking, swimming, playing balls and so on. We should also eat healthy food——more fruit and vegetables and less meat. If you don’t feel well, you’d better see a doctor at once. And we should wash our hands before meals and drink enough boiled water every day. It’s necessary for our health. We should not throw litter about, keep long fingernails and smoke, etc. It’s also very important. (六) Exercise Exercise is very important to us students. Nowadays, we are under so much competition and pressure that our health is becoming worse and worse, poor eyesight, no enough energy for study, which makes us worried too much. We need to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities, such as having ball games, running, swimming, and so on, from which we can keep healthy and strong, study better and live happily. No matter how busy, we wish teachers could leave us less homework to do so that we can have free time to take part in sports. We also hope our school can give us more chances to do some activities which are good for us. I think health is everything, doing exercise can make us healthy, wealthy and smart. （七） Dear Dad and Mom, How is it going? I hope you are in good health. I
新版仁爱英语八年级下册单词表;带音标可编辑
仁爱英语八年级下单词表如下载后不显示音标，可下载“Word文档音标显示乱码怎么办” Unit 5 T opic 1 Why all the smilling faces? invite [?n'va?t]v. 邀请，招待 say thanks to 向……道谢 worried ['?w?r?d] adj. 担心的，烦恼的 smile [sma?l] v. & n. 微笑 none [n?n] pron. 无任何东西或人，无一人disappointed [,d?s?'p??nt?d]adj. 失望的，沮丧的taste [test] v. 有……味道；品尝，尝味； n. 品尝，尝味；味道 unpopular [?n?p?pj?l?] adj. 没人缘的；不受欢迎的； 不得人心的 silly ['s?l?] adj. 傻的，愚蠢的 cruel ['kru?l] adj. 残暴的，残酷的 landlord ['l?nd,l?rd]n. 地主；房东 seem [sim] v．似乎，好像 film [f?lm]n. 电影；影片 moving adj. 感动人的；令人感动的 proud [praud] adj. 自豪的；骄傲的 be proud of 骄傲，自豪 smell [sm?l]v. 发气味；闻到，嗅到；闻，嗅； n. 气味 set the table 摆放餐具 upset [?p's?t] adj. 心烦的，苦恼的surprised [s?'pra?zd] adj. 惊奇的，惊讶的，吃惊的 Austria n. 奥地利 cry [kra?] v. & n. 哭，哭泣 lonely [?l?unli] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的 lively ['la?vl?]adj. 活泼的；充满生气的 cheer up 使振作起来；使高兴起来 mad [m?d] adj. 生气的；发疯的 at first 开始，首先 Titanic n. 泰坦尼克号 America n. 美国；美洲 fall into 落入 frightened ['fra?tnd] adj. 惊吓的；受惊的；害怕的 in the end 最后，终于 come into being 形成；成立 role [r?ul]n. 角色 facial [?fe???l] adj. 面部的；面部用的 gesture ['d??st??]n. 姿势，手势 culture ['k?lt??]n. 文化 foreigner ['f?r?n?]n. 外国人；外地人nowadays ['nau?,dez]adv. 当今，现在 peace [pis] n. 和平 make peace with sb．与某人和解 grateful adj. 感激的，感谢的 Unit 5 T opic2 I feel better now. strict [str?kt] adj. 严格的；严密的 be strict with 对……严格要求
【总结】(仁爱版)英语八年级下册知识点归纳与总结
Unit 5Feeling Excited Topic1: I’m so happy. 1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？ 2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事 3. prepare for sth准备某事（准备时间较长思想上的准备）：prepare for the exam sth for sb.为某人准备…：prepare food for Lily to do sh准备做…：I prepare to go hiking. 4.say sth to sb.对某人说….：say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peter 5.系动词+adj.系表结构 ① be (am/is/are/was/were) ②感官v.(feel, look, sound, taste品尝，smell闻、嗅) ③四变化(turn/become/go/ get) *turn侧指颜色变化 ④ keep, make 7. a ticket to/for…一张…的票the answer to the question问题的答案 the key to the door/car/bike/… a way to…一种…的方式 8. be+ adj. + 介词结构 be proud of自豪，骄傲be worried about; 担心…… be interested in; 对……感兴趣 be surprised at; 对……感到惊奇 be strict with sb. 对……某人严格 10. set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具 e.g. I’m setting the table for guests. 我希望一切顺利。
仁爱版英语八年级下册单词表
仁爱版英语八年级下册 单词表 Revised as of 23 November 2020
仁爱英语八年级下册单词表 Unit 5 Topic 1 invite [n'vat] v. 邀请，招待 [银vai 特] disappointed [,ds'pntd] 失望的[地斯儿泡因提的] film [f?lm] n. 电影；影片 [飞油母] smell [smel] v. 发气味；闻，嗅； n. 气味[斯迈奥] seem [sim] v．似乎，好像 [细木] opera [pr] n. 歌剧 [奥普r] lonely [lunli] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的[楼恩利] lively ['lavl] adj. 活泼的；充满生气的[来v利] almost [:lmst] 几乎，差不多 [奥谋斯特] mainly [meinli] 主要地 [门利] role [r?ul] n. 角色 [肉欧] facial [ fel] adj. 面部的；面部用的 [飞售] painting ['pent] n.油画，水彩画[盆停] gesture ['dest] n. 姿势，手势[杰斯q] frightened ['fra?tnd] 受惊的；害怕的[福ruai ten的] worried [' wrd] adj. 担心的，烦恼的[挖瑞的] upset [p'set] adj. 心烦的，苦恼的 [阿普赛特] Unit 5 Topic 2 exam [gzm] 考试，检查 [一格eai木] strict [str?kt] adj. 严格的；严密的[斯坠克特] shy [a] adj. 害羞的 [晒] fail [fel] v. 不及格；失败；衰退 [飞欧] someone 某人 [撒目玩] feeling ['fil] n. 感觉；感情 [飞铃] joke [d?uk] n. 笑话；玩笑； [旧克] usual [ju:ul] adj. 通常的，平常的 [油肉欧] either [e(r)] adv.(用于否定句)也；[一e] accept [k'sept] v. 接受 [ 克赛普特] lovely ['lvl] adj.可爱的；美好的 [拉v利] helpful [helpfl] adj.有帮助的，有益的 [害哦普否] international [intnnl] 国际的 [因特乃申nou] useless [美][jusls] adj.无用的[油丝了丝] deal [di:l] v. 对付；处理 [地欧] elder ['eld(r)] adj. 年长的，年纪大的[挨哦d] refuse [ri?fju:z] v. 拒绝，不愿 [瑞飞油字] sadness [sdns] n. 忧伤，悲哀 [赛的n 斯] anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁 [爱你玩] unfair [nfe] adj. 不公平的，不公正的[安fai儿] though [e?u] conj. 虽然，可是 [eou] Unit 5 Topic 3 test n. 测试，考查，试验 [太斯特] nervous ['nvs] adj. 紧张不安的 [n v 斯] speech n. 演讲 [斯比气] sick [s?k] 有病的,患病的;(想)呕吐的[细克] affect ['fekt] v. 影响 [ fai 克特] confident [knfdnt] 自信的，有信心的[康飞den特] mood [mud] n. 心情；情绪 [木的] proud [praud] adj. 自豪的；骄傲的[普绕的] anyway 尽管，即使这样 [爱你为] ready ['red] adj.准备好的[ruai地] passport ['pas,p?rt] n. 护照 [怕斯泡特] boss [b?s] n. 老板；领班 [抱斯] grandson 孙子 [格软伞] environment [n'varnmnt] 环境[银vai 儿人门特] especially [i'spel] 特别，尤其[一斯白sh利]
最新仁爱英语八年级下册知识点归纳
2014仁爱英语八年级下册重点短语U5-U8 Unit 5 Topic1 1. say thanks to 向某人道谢 2. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 3. cheer.....up 使......振作/高兴起来 4. ring up 打电话 5. care for 照顾 6. at first 起初 7. end with 以....结束 8. at last 最后，终于 9. because of 因为 10. have a temperature/fever 发烧 11. on the way to 在.....路上 12. a ticket to/ for 一张....的票 13. be pleased with 对..感到高兴 14. be worried about = worry about 担心….. 15. make peace with 与......和解 16. be full of =be filled with 充满...... 17. fall into 落入 18. go mad 发疯 19. be proud of 对.....骄傲 20 . smiling faces 满脸笑容 21. be popular with 受.....喜爱 22. set the table 为.....摆放餐具 23. come into being 形成,诞生 24. be able to 能做某事 Unit 5 Topic 2 1. do badly /well in 在.....方面差/好 2. have a talk with sb 与某人谈话 3. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 4. Fail( to pass) the exam 考试不及格 5. be / get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 6.make sb do sth 使某人做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 8. deal with 处理, 处置 9.no longer =not....any longer 不再,再也不 10.for example 例如 11.take it easy 别紧张, 别着急 12. even though 即使 13. at one’age 在某人的年龄时 14. make friends with 与.....交朋友 15.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 16. what’more 而且,更有甚者 17.learn ...from 从....学习.... 18. follow/take the doctor’s advice 采纳医生的建议 19. with one’help 在...的帮助下 20. as usual 和往常一样 21. be angry with 生....的气 22. all the time 一直 Unit 5 Topic 3 1. hate to do sth 讨厌做某事 2. calm down 镇静 3. help sb with 帮助某人复习/ 学习 4. learn by oneself 自学 5. instead of doing 代替(做)某事 6. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 7. try to do sth 设法做某事 8. give sb a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 9.put on 上演，放映 10. smile at life 笑对人生 11. fall asleep 入睡 12. make a decision 做出决定 13. in a good mood 处在好心情中 14. in good health 健康状况良好 15. in good/high spirits 处在良好的精神状态中 16. think over 仔细考虑 17. get along (well) with 与……相处好 18. give/make a speech 做演讲 19.be confident about oneself 对...有信心 20. get together with与某人聚在一起 21. at the end of 在……最后，在……尽头 22. get well 康复 23. fall off the bike 从.....摔下 24. a sense of happiness/duty 幸福/责任感25.have a history of 有....的历史 26.have a fear of 害怕..... Unit 6 Topic 1 1.go on a spring field trip去春/郊游 2. a two-day visit to Mount Tai泰山两日游 3.decide on/decide to do sth 决定 4.find out 找出查明 find找到发现
仁爱版英语八年级下册整册教案
仁爱版英语八年级下册整册教案 Unit6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 1 We’re going on a spring field trip Section A说课稿 一、说教材 1.教材分析 仁爱版初中英语教材共六册,每册由四个模块组成,每个模块由单元----话题----功能---任务构成,编写思路清晰,符合学生的认识发展规律.八年级英语下册第六单元Topic1 Section A讲述了让学生学习如何用英语谈论旅游，并收集旅游信息。它由３部分组成，用１课时完成。通过学习Section A,学生可以更多的了解旅游知识并提高实际能力；动词不定式是本节课的重点语法项目。 2．教学目标 （１）．知识目标 要求学生牢记Section A所有新学的四会单词．短语和重点句型；掌握不定式“to do” 的用法。 （２）．技能目标： 能用英语与他人谈论关于旅游的话题。培养学生提高语言交际能力,能在小组中积极与他人协作,从而开阔自己的视野,扩大知识面。 （３）．情感目标 培养学生爱护大自然，热爱旅游．积极参与课堂上各种英语实践活动的兴趣。培养学生分工合作和团体协作精神。 3.教学重点和难点 (1).重点:谈论关于旅游的话题。 (2).重点和难点:不定式“to do”的用法。 二.说学情 1.学生对旅游较感兴趣,但对旅游知识了解较少。 2.学生的词汇量掌握不多。 3. 学生平时较少用英语与他人交谈并表达信息.。 三.说教法学法 按照课程改革的要求,遵循“老师由主演变导演，学生由配角变主角”的角色转换,采用把课堂交给学生的教学理论,我运用自由讨论.分组工作.结对练习.问答练习等方法,借助多媒体、录音机,图片等教学手段,设置特定的语言环境,使学生在轻松愉快的气氛中理解.运用英语。 四.说教学程序 我设计了以下的步骤来训练学生的听.说.读.写的能力,尤其是他们“说”的能力。