2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit1词汇导学案

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit1词汇导学案
2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit1词汇导学案

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三

Unit 1 Festivals around the world(词汇导学案) 单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)

词汇部分

词语

辨析

1. take place / happen / occur / come about / break out

2. celebrate / congratulate

3. gather / collect

4. award / reward

词形

变化

1.n.美,美人______________ adj. ______________

adv.______________

v.______________

2. n. 宗教______________ adj.______________

3. vt. 满足;______________ n.______________ adj.______________

4. vi. 到达______________ n. ______________

5. vi. 依靠,______________ adj.______________ n.______________

6. n. 活力______________ adj. ______________ adv. ______________

7. vi. 道歉______________ n. ______________

8. adj. 悲哀的______________ adv. ______________ n.______________

重点

单词

1. mean (meant, meant) vt.&vi.

2. starve vi.&vt.

3. belief n. [c,u]

4. gain vt.

5. admire vt.

6. permission n.[u]

7. remind vt. 8. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt.

重点

词组

1. take place

2. in memory of

3. dress up

4. play a trick on

5. look forward to

6. turn up

7. keep one’ s word 8. hold one’ s breath 9. set off

重点句子1. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.

2. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.

重点语法情态动词的两类重要用法:1.表示推测 2.征询意见(见语法部分)语言要点(模块)

Ⅰ.词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)

1 发生

2 为了纪念

3 打扮

4 搞恶作剧

5 期盼

6 日以继夜

7 好像8 玩得开心

9 履行诺言10 屏住呼吸

11 出发12 提醒

13 使祖先满意14 获奖

15 出现16 宗教信仰

17 获得独立18 跟…结婚

19 对…有危害20 春节

21 对…感到骄傲22 饿死

23 停车场24 听说…

25 下班以后26 未经许可

㈡重点词语的用法(每空填一个单词):

27.They held a party in memory of the old man’s retire ment.

=They held a part y in order to __________________ the old man’s retirement.

28.I don’t care even if you go fasting. You won’t __________________ me into promising you anything extra. 29.Droughts & floods occur by turns almost every year, cutting the harvest in large amounts, & as a result, __________________ millions of people.

30.__________________ of capitals & natural resources, plenty of African countries are __________________ for international a ss istance.

31.The belief __________________ God helps those who help themselves didn’t ever convince him, who was always waiting for warm hearts.

32.Please call me __________________ arrival to relieve me from worries about your trip.

33.I do envy you your success. = I do __________________ you for your success.

34.He won a gold medal. = He was __________________ a gold medal.

35.He refused any spiritual encouragement, praise, for example. Is he likely to be content with such material ____________________ as prizes & rewards? God knows!

36.Guess how hard it was for me to look forward to ____________________ from you! As the letter I had been looking forward to __________________ (turn up) in my hand, tears didn’t wait to drop down my face.

㈢重点句型:

37.Sometimes celebrations __________________ be held after hunters had caught animals.

38.Some festiva ls are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, __________________ might return either to help or to do harm.

39. For the Japanese festival Obon, people __________________ go to clean graves & light incense in memory of

their ance stors.

40. They also light lamps & play music because they think this __________________ lead the ancestors back to

earth.

41. If the neighbors do not give any sweets, the children __________________ play a trick on them.

42. Hu Jin didn’t turn up. She __________________ be with her friends right now laughing at him.

43. It was obvious __________________ the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave—he

wiped the table, then sat down & turned on the TV—just __________________ Li Fang needed!

44. Li Fang thought, “I’ll just throw these flowers & chocolates away. I don’t want them to remind me of her.”

__________________ he did.

45. As Li Fang sadly passed the tea shop __________________ the corner__________________ his way home, he heard a voice __________________ him. __________________ was Hu Jin waving at him.

Ⅱ.词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)

【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。

1). We should respect the ________ (religion) activities of the local people.

2). To the experts’ _________ (satisfy), the sick child had a quick recovery.

3). He is the most _________ (energy) boy I have ever met.

4). Nowadays lots of young people want financial ________ (depend) .

5). Mike was arrested on his ________ (arrive) from New York.

6). You must make an ________ (apologize) to your sister for being so rude.

7). He expressed his ________ (sad) about what had happened.

8). Their house is ________ (beauty) decorated.

Ⅱ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完型填空(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从16--30各题中所给的ABCD项中, 选出最佳选项

I never know how well Mother could keep a trust until I was going through her things after she died. I discovered something I had 11___ forgotten, something that happened to me as a child.

One night, as I lay in bed after my sister and I had said our prayers, I recalled the events of the day and how 12_ I had behaved towards Mother. “I must make things right before going to sleep,” I thought.

Quickly I slipped out of bed and picked up a pencil and paper, then tiptoed into the hall. The 13__ from the living room shone dimly. I knew Mother was downstairs mending socks.

I quickly 14 a note asking Mother to forgive me for being so 15 . I di dn’t want my brothers and sisters to know our 16 so I added a postscript: “Pleas e don’t let anyone see this.” Then I quietly moved into my parents’ bedroom and put the letter under Mother’s pillow.

The next morning, when I 17 my bed after breakfast, I unexpectedly 18__ a note under my pillow. Mother wrote that she loved me and 19 me.

This became my 20 of apologizing whenever I talked back or disobeyed. Mother always left a note, but she never 21 our under-the-pillow messages in front of the family. Even when we were grown, she never mentioned them when we brothers and sister recalled our childhood.

When Mother 22 , I had to go through her personal belongings. In her desk was a bundle of notes tied with a faded ribbon (布条). On top was a message in her handwriting. It read, “In the event of my death, please

23 these.”

I turned over the packet and glanced at the handwriting on the bottom. To my surprise, I 24 my childish writing, “P.S. Please don’t let anyone see this. Love, Edie.”

I gently placed the unopened bundle in the 25 along with other things for the rubbish burner. “Lord,” I prayed, “make me like my mother.”

11. A. long B. just C. never D. often

12. A. well B. politely C. happily D. badly

13. A. moon B. light C. needle D. thread

14. A. found B. sent C. wrote D. took

15. A. lazy B. late C. careless D. naughty

16. A. mistake B. business C. relation D. love

17. A. searched B. left C. made D. went to

18. A. wrote B. left C. found D. gave

19. A. missed B. understood C. supported D. forgave

20. A. way B. secret C. favorite D. trick

21. A. spoke about B. passed round C. gave out D. read aloud

22. A. went away B. passed away C. die away D. break away

23. A. destroy B. keep C. hide D. read

24. A. recognized B. lost C. realized D. liked

25. A. drawer B. wastebasket C. bedroom D. bookshelf

第二节语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号

中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上.

When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ___26___ the traffic drives on the left.

Before you cross a street you must look to the right first ___27__ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from __28__, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most___29 _ (danger) then.

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, __30__. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. __31__ (have) a look first, or you will go __32__ wrong way.

In many English cities, there are big buses __33__ two floors. You can sit on the __34__ (two) floor. From 35_ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.

Ⅲ. 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)

阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的ABCD选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

A

Last year more than 13 Korean (韩国) TV series were introduced in China. Turn on the TV, and Korean beauties are appearing during peak viewing times(黄金时段). Some of the dramas are being repeated,but audiences continue to watch them. Why are the South Korean TV series loved by so many Chinese people? Cheng Yiting, a student from East China Normal University, gives us her reasons. She thinks that the good-looking actors with cool clothes and the beautiful sight in the dramas are the selling points for South Korean TV dramas. But what attracted the young audiences most is the pure and moving love stories.

And it seems that South Korean TV series has also won the hearts of middle-aged people. They are touched by the morals(道德)in the shows. These include the importance of respecting elders and social order. Though some people think South Korean TV series are too slow and too long, most of the Chinese audiences like them. Maybe we are really tired of Western TV series. Compared with that, South Korean TV series are not bad.

36. What does the underlined word "repeated" in the third line mean?

A. 大长今

B. 流行

C. 重播

D. 垃圾时段

37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提及)about South Korean TV series in the passage?

A. Love

B. Morals

C. Social order

D. The youth self-respect

38. What is the mai n reason why South Korean TV series are popular?

A. The series are slow and long.

B. The actors wear cool clothes.

C. The stories with morals in them are pure and moving.

D. Th e actors are cool.

39. What do you know about South Korean TV series from the passage?

A. Thirteen more South Korean TV series will be introduced to China.

B. Young audiences like South Korean TV series better than middle aged people.

C. All the South Korean TV series will be repeated this year.

D. Some Chinese think part of South Korean TV series are worth watching twice.

40. What does the writer want to tell us?

A. We are fed up with South Korean TV series.

B. South Korean TV series is a great success and popular in China.

C. South Korean TV series are better than Chinese TV series.

D. We can learn a lot from Korean TV series so we need to watch them again and again.

参考答案:1. take place, 2. in memory of, 3. dress up, 4. play a trick on, 5. look forward to, 6. day & night, 7. as if, 8. have a good time, 9. keep one’s word, 10. hol d on e’s breath, 11. set off, 12. remind … of …, 13. satisfy the ancestors, 14. win an award,15. turn up, 16. religious beliefs, 17. gain the independence, 18. be married to …, 19. do harm to …/ be harmful to …, 20. the Spring Festival, 21. be proud of …, 22. starve to death, 23. a parking lot, 24. hear about …/ hear of …, 25. after work, 26. without permission, 27. celebrate, 28. starve, 29. starving, 30. Starved, starving, 31. that, 32. on, 33. admire, 34. awarded, 35. awards, 36. hearing, turned up, 37. would, 37. who, 39. should, 40. will, 41. might, 42. could, 43. that, what, 44. so, 45. on, on, there.

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