全国高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练
高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练
1 ) 重要，重要的
1. Anybody can see the _________ of good health.
2. It is __________ to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly.矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。
3. More __________, the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the students before having them repeat it.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。
( 2 ) 发明，创造
1. Necessity is the mother of __________.
2. He __________ a story to explain why he was late.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。
3. It was absolutely new method __________ by himself.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。
( 3 ) 兴趣，使发生兴趣，有趣的，引起兴趣的
1. Geology __________ him.
2. He’s a most __________ man.
3. He did not seem at all __________ in the subject.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。
4. I will be most __________ to hear your personal views on the station there.謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。
5. Local colour added __________ to the novel.
( 4 ) 善良，好心，仁慈，和蔼
1. I want to thank you for your __________ to me.
2. The policeman treated the lost child __________.厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。
3. Taking a blind man across the street is a __________ act.茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。
4. Will you be so __________ as to answer a few questions?鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。
( 5 ) 迟，晚；后来，最近，最新1. I was __________ getting up this morning.
2. Tom came to school __________ and missed the first lesson.籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。
3. Nine months __________, they were divorced.
4. They have equipped the office with the ___________ business machines.預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。
5. What have you been doing ___________.
( 6 ) 生命，生活，谋生；活的，活着的；生动的，活泼的
1. Eat to __________, but do not __________ to eat.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。
2. Because of all the arguments the meeting was a __________ one.铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。
3. Language is a __________ and continually changing thing.擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。
4. He earns his __________ by growing rice.
5. Many people lost their ___________ in the accident.贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。
( 7 ) 爱，喜爱；可爱，好看，美好
1. How ________ your roses are looking. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。
2. It was a __________ garden, with soft green grass.蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。
3. Though his income was small, he ________ to buy books.買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。
( 8 ) 领导，领先，首先，领袖，领导人
1. Our football team has a __________ of two goals.綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。
2. The blind man had a dog to ___________ him.
3. What __________ you to think that?
4. Our __________ led us through the forest.
5. What the country needs most is wise __________.
( 9 ) 长，长的，长度
1. What is the __________ of the movie?
2. How __________ is the speech?
( 10 ) 运气，好运，幸运的，侥幸的
1. Diligence is the mother of good __________.
2. You are __________ than most women.
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( 1 ) 主要，主要部分；主要的；主要地，大部分
1. He is the __________ character in the story.
2. Our __________ meal is in the evening.
3. His money comes __________ from business interests.驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。
( 2 ) 管理，经营，设法完成；经理，管事人
1. The prime minister really __________ the government.猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。
2. He __________ to escape to South America.
3. Mother hasn’t much money and it is only by good ____________ that she is able to buy all we need.锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。
4. Only a good __________ can run a household on fifty dollars a week.構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。
( 3 ) 意思，意义，意思是
1. What’s the _________ of this word?
2. The words are spelt differently, and _quite different things.輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。
3. Smoke usually __________ fire.
4. Thoughts are expressed by __________ of words.
5. Taking a plane is the quickest __________of getting there.尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。
( 4 ) 医学，医疗，医药
1. __________ research may find a cure for cancer.
2. Tuition, rooms, books, and __________ care are all free.识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒。
3. This is a good kind of __________ for colds.
4. Always keep ________ where children can’t get at them.凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴。
( 5 ) 错误，弄错，错误的
1. I __________ you for your brother.
2. Bob has the ________idea that tomorrow is a holiday.恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦。
3. I was __________ about her age.
4. When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical __________.鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫。
( 6 ) 混合，搅和；混合物
1. Green is a __________ of blue and yellow.
2. Shake the __________ before taking.
3. His feelings about his daughter’s marriage are rather ___________.硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹。
4. __________ this oil with the paint and stir well.阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖。
( 7 ) 最，最多，大多数，主要，大部分
1. Of course ________ of them don’t agree with his opinion.氬嚕躑竄贸恳彈瀘颔澩。
2. Of these sports, I like rowing __________.
3. The guests are __________ friends of the bride. ( 8 ) 移动，搬动，活动，运动
1. Don’t make a __________ or I’ll shoot.
2. Keep still, don’t __________.
3. The train was already __________.
4. He lay there without __________.
5. The army’s __________ were kept secret.
( 9 ) 自然，本性，天性；自然的，天生来的，天然的
1. Man is engaged in a constant struggle with
__________.釷鹆資贏車贖孙滅獅赘。
2. Tigers are cruel by __________.
3. Her hair curls __________.
4. She had a __________ gift for teaching.
5. She finds great interest in __________ science. ( 10 ) 国家，民族，国籍
1. The president spoke on radio to the __________.
2. A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his __________.怂阐譜鯪迳導嘯畫長凉。
3. The __________ news comes after the international news.谚辞調担鈧谄动禪泻類。
4. She lives in France but has British __________.
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( 1 ) 附近，近的，在附近
1. The post office is quite __________.
2. He lives __________ ----- two hundred meters from us.嘰觐詿缧铴嗫偽純铪锩。
3. The injured men were sent to a __________ hospital.熒绐譏钲鏌觶鷹緇機库。
4. There was a restaurant __________ the cinema. ( 2 ) 动手术，操作，开动
1. He __________ on the baby’s throat, and saved its life.鶼渍螻偉阅劍鲰腎邏蘞。
2. The lift is __________ by electricity.
3. The __________ of this machine is simple.
( 3 ) 外，在外，向外的，出外
1. This door opens __________, not inward.
2. We took a trip __________ the country.
3. He has gone all __________ to win the election.
4. The __________ door was wide open but the inner one was locked.纣忧蔣氳頑莶驅藥悯骛。
5. Wilson was waiting for him __________.
6. Don’t judge a man from his __________.
7. The bell won’t ring, it’s __________ of orde r.
( 4 ) 办公室，职务，职责，军官，官员，官方的，正式的
1. His uncle was an __________ in the army.
2. His __________ is on the second floor.
3. The President and the Secretary of State are government __________.颖刍莖蛺饽亿顿裊赔泷。
4. In Zaire there are four __________ languages. ( 5 ) 开，开着的，开放的，口，缝隙，开始
1. There was an __________ in the wall.
2. The book’s____is dull, but the last chapters are interesting.濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻。
3. When do the shops __________?
4. The castle is __________ to visitors in summer.
5. It’s good to have exercise in the _________ air.銚銻縵哜鳗鸿锓謎諏涼。
6. They carried on their affair quite _________ without shame.挤貼綬电麥结鈺贖哓类。
( 6 ) 极好，完美，完全
1. I’m__________ satisfied with your arrangement.
2. There are __________ silence for two minutes.
3. Her examination paper was __________ except for one spelling mistake.赔荊紳谘侖驟辽輩袜錈。
( 7 ) 物理，物质，身体，物理学家
1. __________ exercises are exercises we give the body.塤礙籟馐决穩賽釙冊庫。
2. _________includes mechanics, heat, light, electricity, etc..裊樣祕廬廂颤谚鍘羋蔺。
3. Is there a _____explanation for these strange happenings?仓嫗盤紲嘱珑詁鍬齊驁。
4. Professor Molcule was a __________.
( 8 ) 钢琴，钢琴家
1. The __________ played several pieces of music on
a grand __________.绽萬璉轆娛閬蛏鬮绾瀧。
( 9 ) 塑料，塑料制品，塑料的w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 1. Clay, wax, and plaster are __________ substances.骁顾燁鶚巯瀆蕪領鲡赙。
2. The spoon is __________.
3. __________ are used in many modern articles instead of wood, metal, etc..瑣钋濺暧惲锟缟馭篩凉。
4. The __________ industry is growing fast.
( 10 ) 令人高兴的，高兴的，愉快，使人高兴
1. As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with __________.鎦诗涇艳损楼紲鯗餳類。
2. The evening passed very __________.
3. It’s a __________ to work with you.
4. I’m very __________ to meet you.
5. I hope you will have a __________ holiday.
6. It is hard to __________ all.
7. The flowers in the park were ___________.
8. We are very __________ with our new house.
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( 1 ) 毒药，有毒，毒死
1. Not all snakes are __________.
2. We can sometimes be __________ by bad food.
3. Hate is a ________for which there is no antidote(解毒药).栉缏歐锄棗鈕种鵑瑶锬。
( 2 ) 有礼貌，有教养
1. Bob __________ stood aside and let the lady go through the doorway first.辔烨棟剛殓攬瑤丽阄应。
2. The children from that school are known for their __________.峴扬斕滾澗辐滠兴渙藺。
3. It is ____to say "Thank you" and to open doors for people.詩叁撻訥烬忧毀厉鋨骜。
( 3 ) 政治，政治的
1. He left his own country for __________ reasons.
2. "_____is much more difficult than physics," said Einstein.则鯤愜韋瘓賈晖园栋泷。
( 4 ) 弄脏，污染
1. All those waste products are __________ the rivers.胀鏝彈奥秘孫戶孪钇賻。
2. The new law will reduce ____________ of the air.鳃躋峽祷紉诵帮废掃減。
( 5 ) 可能，或许，可能性
1. They didn’t see any __________ of improvement.
2. __________ we’ll meet again soon.
3. I’ll help you if __________.
4. "When are you going to see him?"
"As soon as __________."
( 6 ) 力量，能力，权力，有力的，强大的
1. Knowledge is __________.
2. He’s very ____________ built.
3. __________ nations sometimes try to control weaker ones.稟虛嬪赈维哜妝扩踴粜。
( 7 ) 实践，实际，练习，实用的，实际的
1. __________ makes perfect.
2. Knowledge without __________ makes but half an artist.陽簍埡鲑罷規呜旧岿錟。
3. He is __________ the piano now.
4. They are __________ singing the new song.
5. The paper seems to me of no __________ importance.沩氣嘮戇苌鑿鑿槠谔應。
( 8 ) 压，压力，挤，按
1. He’s always been frightened of his blood __________.钡嵐縣緱虜荣产涛團蔺。
2. __________ this button to start the engine.
( 9 ) 发音，读音
1. He __________ his words clearly.
2. The "b" in "debt" is not __________.
3. There are many words that have more than one __________.懨俠劑鈍触乐鹇烬觶騮。
( 10 ) 真的，真正，确实，现实w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 1. This story is not __________, it is only imaginary.謾饱兗争詣繚鮐癞别瀘。
2. We __________ must be off.
3. This is not imagination, but __________ .
4. It is __________ very good of you to do this for me.呙铉們欤谦鸪饺竞荡赚。
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( 1 ) 新近的，近来的，近来
1. Our parents _________ celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.莹谐龌蕲賞组靄绉嚴减。
2. The growth of industry has been rapid in ________ years.麸肃鹏镟轿騍镣缚縟糶。
( 2 ) 理由，原因，有道理的，合情合理的
1. He had the wish to act quickly and _____in an emergency.納畴鳗吶鄖禎銣腻鰲锬。
2. Your proposal sounds __________, but we’ll have to talk about it further.風撵鲔貓铁频钙蓟纠庙。
3. A __________ person is one who will listen to advice.灭嗳骇諗鋅猎輛觏馊藹。
4. He refused to give any __________ for his action.铹鸝饷飾镡閌赀诨癱骝。
5. That is no __________ why you should leave. ( 3 ) 革命，革命的，革命者
1. The invention of the motor car has brought about a ________ in transport.攙閿频嵘陣澇諗谴隴泸。
2. He had himself taken part in the __________ movement there in 1831.趕輾雏纨颗锊讨跃满賺。
3. His methods are quite __________.
4. The ___________ are attacking the palace.
( 4 ) 俄罗斯，俄国，俄国的，俄语，俄国人，俄语的，俄国人的
1. Is __________ grammar easy to learn?
2. The __________ love dancing.
3. Do you know __________?
4. __________ music is well-known.
5. __________ lies on the north of China.
( 5 ) 难过，悲哀，悲伤
1. We were full of __________.
2. He looked at her __________.
3. Why is he looking so __________?
4. Mary was __________ because she lost her money.
( 6 ) 安全，平安
1. They crossed the river _________.
2. The streets aren’t __________ at night.
3. The train is a __________ means of transportation.夹覡闾辁駁档驀迁锬減。
4. He was anxious about the __________ of the children.视絀镘鸸鲚鐘脑钧欖粝。
( 7 ) 令人满意，使满足，满足
1. The story had a __________ ending.
2. That answer won’t __________ her.
3. Are you __________ now?
4. Do you find much __________ in doing that sort of work?偽澀锟攢鴛擋緬铹鈞錠。
5. That certainly seems a ____________ explanation.緦徑铫膾龋轿级镗挢廟。
( 8 ) 科学，科学的，科学家
1. He hasn’t much knowledge of __________.
2. There is a need for more __________ teachers.
3. Some __________ study the movements of the stars.騅憑钶銘侥张礫阵轸蔼。
4. I’d like to see more __________ method used. ( 9 ) 秘密，秘密的，秘书
1. He dictated a letter to his __________.
2. He left the town __________.
3. He kept his illness __________ from his wife.
4. One of the __________ of good health is regular exercise.疠骐錾农剎貯狱颢幗騮。
( 10 ) 使分离，使分开，分离，分开，单独
1. We __________ the good ones from the bad ones.
2. The suite consisted of four ________ rooms.
3. Are they joined together or __________?
4. His __________ from his family made him very sad.镞锊过润启婭澗骆讕瀘。
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( 1 ) 服务，服役，开（饭），上（菜），仆人，佣人
1. Do you need the __________ of a lawyer?
2. The __________ in this restaurant is excellent.
3. What time is breakfast __________ in this hotel?榿贰轲誊壟该槛鲻垲赛。
4. You should __________ your country.
5. They keep two __________: a cook and a gardener.邁茑赚陉宾呗擷鹪讼凑。
( 2 ) 短，矮，缺，缺点，短处，立刻，不久，缩短
1. You have cut my hair __________.
2. The doctor is with another patient now but will see you __________.嵝硖贪塒廩袞悯倉華糲。
3. We all have our __________.
4. Our group is two people __________.
5. The letter is too long. Can you __________ it a little?该栎谖碼戆沖巋鳧薩锭。
( 3 ) 羞涩，胆小，腼腆，不好意思
1. Because of her ________ Molly is unhappy at meeting or talking with people .she doesn’t know well.劇妆诨貰攖苹埘呂仑庙。
2. Mary answers very _______when she is asked a question.臠龍讹驄桠业變墊罗蘄。
3. The man was too __________ to ask her to dance. ( 4 ) 寂静，安静，沉默
1. He was __________ about his early life.
2. They walked on in __________.
3. Your __________ on recent events surprises me.
4. The man worked leisurely, __________.
( 5 ) 简单，简朴
1. We live very __________: we do not have large meals or rich clothes.鰻順褛悦漚縫冁屜鸭骞。
2. Give the directions as __________ as possible.
3. She wasn’t as __________ as people thought.
4. He set out his ideas in __________ English.
( 6 ) 轻微，微小
1. She had a __________ fever.
2. It is only a __________ injury, not at all serious.穑釓虚绺滟鳗絲懷紓泺。
3. I’m afraid I’m __________drunk.
4. The patient is __________ better.
( 7 ) 社会，社会主义
1. Ours is a __________ country.
2. The family is a __________ unit.
3. My wife is a warm, __________ person.
4. He was a danger to ___________.
5. Bees are __________ insects.
( 8 ) 柔软，温和
1. She was very pretty ---- ___ brown hair and big dark eyes.隶誆荧鉴獫纲鴣攣駘賽。
2. Would your friends mind speaking a little more __________?浹繢腻叢着駕骠構砀湊。
3. The doorbell is almost too __________ to hear. ( 9 ) 力量，力气，强壮，结实，强烈
1. In union there is __________.
2. I __________ object to your saying that.
3. The wind is so __________ that they have to fight their way through it.鈀燭罚櫝箋礱颼畢韫粝。
4. I need a __________ box for my books.
5. He’s not __________ enough to resist the temptation.惬執缉蘿绅颀阳灣熗鍵。
( 10 ) 成功，继续，有成就
1. I did not __________ in my first lecture.
2. He has had great __________ in his life.
3. Were you __________ in finding a new house?
4. He is a __________ writer.
5. I finished my training __________ .
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( 1 ) 突然，忽然，意外
1. All of a __________ the lights went out.
2.Her __________ death upset everybody.
3. As __________ as it began, the rain ceased.
( 2 ) 痛苦，苦难，受苦，遭受
1. Their __________ after the war were terrible.
2. He died without much __________.
3. He __________ a great deal from cold and hunger.贞廈给鏌綞牵鎮獵鎦龐。
4. One’s health __________ from overwork.
( 3 ) 确信，有把握，确实，一定，当然
1. "May I come with you?" "__________."
2. She will __________ win.
3. I am __________ smoking hurts you.
4. In any case the truth will be __________ to come out.嚌鲭级厨胀鑲铟礦毁蕲。
5. Have you made __________ of the times of the trains?薊镔竖牍熒浹醬籬铃騫。
( 4 ) 技术，技能，工艺
1. This book is too __________ for me.
2. Writing poetry requires great __________.
3. Modern civilization depends greatly on __________.齡践砚语蜗铸转絹攤濼。
4. Engineers must have great __________ knowledge.
( 5 ) 电报，打电报
1. He received a _________ saying that his mother had died.绅薮疮颧訝标販繯轅赛。
2. He sent the message by __________.
( 6 ) 可怕，恐怖，害怕，恐吓
1. He’s a __________ man when he’s angry.
2. His face was __________ to see.
3. I’m just ______ sorry to have hurt you.
4. The old lady was __________ at thought of crossing such a busy road.饪箩狞屬诺釙诬苧径凛。
5. What a __________ experience.
( 7 ) 谢谢，感谢，感激
1. __________ for telling me that.
2. And __________ you for telling me that.
3. You should always be _____ to your parents for
giving you a good education.烴毙潜籬賢擔視蠶贲粵。
( 8 ) 紧，紧绷，牢固，满满
1. He held my hand __________.
2. The passengers were __________ packed in the train.鋝岂涛軌跃轮莳講嫗键。
3. The drawer is so __________ that I can’t open it.撷伪氢鱧轍幂聹諛詼庞。
4. The boss has a __________ schedule today.
( 9 ) 劳累，疲劳，厌倦，令人讨厌
1. The journey was very ______. I was __________ to death.踪飯梦掺钓貞绫賁发蘄。
2. Working in the garden all day is very __________.婭鑠机职銦夾簣軒蚀骞。
3. I’m __________ of the same old breakfast every morning.譽諶掺铒锭试监鄺儕泻。
( 10 ) 困难，麻烦，烦恼，令人烦恼，讨厌
1. He is a ___________ child, isn’t he?
2. "So sorry to give you so much ________." "No __________ at all."俦聹执償閏号燴鈿膽賾。
3. I’m sorry to _________ you, but can you tell me the time?缜電怅淺靓蠐浅錒鵬凜。
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( 1 ) 真的，真实的，真正的，确实
1. Is the news __________?
2. __________ love should last for ever.
3. His words have come __________.
4. I am __________ grateful for all your help.
5. I didn’t feel half sorry, to tell you the __________.骥擯帜褸饜兗椏長绛粤。
6. I’m not certain of the __________ of his story. ( 2 ) 联合，团结，统一，和并，联合会1. Workers of all countries, __________.
2. The school __________ its music and theatre departments.癱噴导閽骋艳捣靨骢鍵。
3. Their _____ powers still couldn’t stop the enemy advance.鑣鸽夺圆鯢齙慫餞離龐。
4. Her parents are __________ in their insistence that she go to college.榄阈团皱鹏緦寿驏頦蕴。
( 3 ) 用途，使用，有用的，用过的，无用的
1. May I __________ your telephone?
2. That textbook is no longer in __________.
3. He gave me some __________ advice.
4. We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all __________.逊输吴贝义鲽國鳩犹騸。
5. Please put the _________ towels in this basket.
6. This room is for the __________ of teachers.
( 4 ) 通常，平常
1. We will meet at the __________ time.
2. As __________, he arrived last.
3. She was __________ dressed in black.
4. There are more people here than __________.
5. Influenza __________ breaks out in winter.
( 5 ) 价值，益处，重要性，有价值的，值钱的1. Most parents know the __________ of a good education.幘觇匮骇儺红卤齡镰瀉。
2. Her suggestions are always _________.
3. She keeps her jewelry and other _________ in a safe.誦终决懷区馱倆侧澩赜。
4. Gold has recently increased in ______.
( 6 ) 访问，参观，访问者，参观者，看望
1. Our __________ arrived at the appointed time.
2. I had never been there; this was my first __________.医涤侣綃噲睞齒办銩凛。
3. This afternoon we are going to __________ a friend in hospital.舻当为遙头韪鳍哕晕糞。
4. A __________ professor will give a lecture on history this afternoon.鸪凑鸛齏嶇烛罵奖选锯。
( 7 ) 重，称...的重量，重量
1. How much do you __________?
2. What is your __________?
3. Tell me how many kilograms it __________.
4. He is beginning to feel the __________ of his financial problems.筧驪鴨栌怀鏇颐嵘悅废。
( 8 ) 宽，宽阔，广，广泛
1. Open your mouth __________.
2. __________ reading gives __________ culture.
3. They came to a __________ river. It might be a mile __________.韋鋯鯖荣擬滄閡悬贖蘊。
4. He is __________ known as a good doctor.
( 9 ) 风，有风的
1. March is usually a _________ month.
2. The rocks were shaped by sun, __________ and rain.涛貶騸锬晋铩锩揿宪骟。
( 10 ) 奇迹，奇观，想知道，对...感到疑惑，极好，精彩
1. We had a __________ time.
2. I __________ what they call these flowers.
3. No __________ you can’t sleep when you eat so much.钿蘇饌華檻杩鐵样说泻。
4. Television is one of the _________ of modern science.戧礱風熗浇鄖适泞嚀贗。
5. You have worked __________ well.
高考英语词性转换
A 1. able ability（n.）inability （n.）disability（n.）unable （adj.）disabled（adj.） 2. absent absence（adj.） 3. absolute absolutely（adv.） absoluteness（n.） 4. absorb absorbed（adj.） 5. accept acceptable（adj.） acceptance（n.） 6. access accessible（adj.） 7. accident accidental（adj.） accidentally（adv.） 8. accomplish accomplishment（n.） 9. achieve achievable（adj.） achievement（n.） 10. act action（n.） 11. active activity（n.）activate（v.） 12. actual actually（adv.） 13. advertise advertisement（n.） 1. addict addicted（adj.）addiction（n.） 2. addition additional（adj.） 3. adjust adjustment（n.） 4. admire admirable（adj.）admiration（n.） 5. admit admission（n.） 6.advance advanced（adj.） 7.advantage advantageous（adj.） 8.advise advice（n.） 9.affect(影响) effect（n.）affective（adj） 10.age aged（adj.） 11.agree agreeable（adj.）agreement（n.） 12.agriculture agricultural（adj.） 13. allow allowable（adj.）allowance（n.） 14.amaze amazing / amazed（adj.） amazement（n.） 1.ambition ambitious（adj.） 2.amuse amusing / amused（adj.） amusement（n.） 3.analyze analysis（n.）analytic（adj.） 4.ancient anciently（adv.） 5.angry anger（n.） 6.announce announcement（n.） 7.annoy annoying（adj.） annoyance（n.） 8.annual annually（adv.） 9.anxious anxiety（n.）anxiously（adj.） 10.apologize apologetic（adj.）apology（n.） 11.appear appearance（n.）
(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇
词性转换总结与归纳 动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居，安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写，描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意，满足select—selection挑选，选择
permit—permission允许admit—admission承认，允许invite—invitation 邀请，请帖devote—devotion献身，专注apply—application申请，申请书produce—production生产，产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力，吸引instruct—instruction 指导，介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激，欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作，动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力
高考英语词性转换知识点版
高考词性转换单词汇总 必修一 1. amaze vt. 使...惊讶→adj. ______________令人惊异的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊慕的）→ adj. ______________感到大为惊奇→n. _______________惊奇;惊愕 2. instruct vt. 指示；教；通知，告知→n. ____________说明；须知；教导 →adj. _____________ 富有教益的；增长知识的 3. embarrass v. 使...困窘；使...局促不安→adj. _______________ 感到尴尬的 →adj. _______________ 令人困窘的→n. _______________ 窘困 4. behaviour n. 行为，举止→ vi.&vt._______________ 守规矩，举止；运转 5. previous adj. 以前的，在...以前→adv. _______________ 以前地，先前 6. description n. 描述；描写→vt. _______________ 描述 7. impress vt. 使...有印象，影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的 → n. _______________印象 8. correct vt. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的，对的；恰当的→n. _______________改正 9. encourage vt. 鼓舞，鼓励→adj. ____________ 令人鼓舞的→adj. ____________ 受到鼓舞的 10. enjoy vt. 享受...之乐趣；喜欢；享有→n. _______________ 享受；乐趣 11.disappoint vt. 使失望→adj. _____________ 感到失望的 →adj. ____________ 令人失望的→n. ____________ 失望(的人或事) 12. disappear vi. 不见；消失→反义词：_______________出现 13. assist vt. 帮助，协助→n. _____________帮助，援助→n. ______________助手，助理 14. amuse vt. 逗乐；（提供）消遣→n. ______________娱乐 →adj. ______________觉得好笑的→adj. _______________有趣的；好笑的 15. organize vt. 组织，安排→n. ______________ 机构，组织 16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的→adv. _______________耐心地→n. ______________ 耐心 17. impress vt. 使...有印象，影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的 18. correct vt. 改正；纠正adj. 正确的；恰当的→n. _______________改正 19. complete adj. 完全的；完整的；完成的vt. 完成；使完整→adv. __________十分地，完全地
2018届高考英语词汇词性转换
2018届高三常用词词性转换及派生 词义动词v. 名词n. 形容词adj. 反义词其他派生词使能够enable ability/disability able disable disabled/unable 不正常的abnormal normal 缺席absence absent 学术的academy academic 加速accelerate acceleration 接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptabl e 接进access access accessible 住宿accommoda te accommodation 积累accumulate accumulation 陪伴accompany company 精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate 达到，获得achieve achievement achievable 获得，习得acquire acquisition 表演，行动act action /act /activity active inactive actual/actually 适应，改编adapt adaptation 增加，add addition additional
足够adequacy adequate 调整/使适 应 adjust adjustment 敬佩admire admiration admirable 承认admit admission 收养，采纳adopt adoption adopted 前进advance advance advanced 好处advantage disadvantag e 事故accident accidentally 使上瘾addict addition addicted /addictive addict 做广告advertise advertisement advertiser 影响,打动affect effect 机构agent agency 侵略，侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor 农业agriculture agricultural 同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation 允许allow allowance allowable 使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/am azed
高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练及答案
高考英语核心词汇词性转换训练1及答案（转载） (2013-06-01 17:08:05) 转载▼ 标 分类：高考英语 签： 教育 1 ) 重要，重要的 1. Anybody can see the _________ of good health. 2. It is __________ to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly. 3. More ______高考资源网____, the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the students before having them repeat it. ( 2 ) 发明，创造 1. Necessity is the mother of __________. 2. He __________ a story to explain why he was late. 3. It was absolutely new method __________ by himself. ( 3 ) 兴趣，使发生兴趣，有趣的，引起兴趣的 1. Geology __________ him. 2. He’s a most __________ man. 3. He did not seem at all __________ in the subject. 4. I will be most __________ to hear your personal views on the station there.
高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用01(解析版)
高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用01解析版 基础盘点·自测自评01
对接高考·重点单词词性转换高效演练一 I.单句语法填空 1.Little Tom sat amazed (amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him. 2.To my amazement (amaze),he has made such great progress. 3.Impressed(impress) with my performance, the interviewers gave me the highest mark in the job interview. 4. Impressing（impress) the students deeply, Mr. Smith's lessons attracted more and more students.Impressed （impress) with Mr.Smith's lessons,the students thought highly of him. To impress（impress)the students with the importance of environmental protection, Mr.Smith is trying to make detailed preparations for his lecture. 5.What was so impressive(impress) about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. 6.Taken according to the instructions (instruct), the medicine will work for your headache. 7.Disappointed (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents. 8.We are looking forward to visiting Guilin in the coming summer vacation, whose beauty is beyond description(describe)． 9. Covering（cover)her face with her hands, she broke away and ran quickly up the stairs. 10.Being misunderstood (understand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience. II.单句改错 1.Boring with this lecture, I wish I could go out to see a movie with my girlfriend now. Boring→Bored 2.From his amazing look, we know he saw this scene for the first time. amazing→amazed
2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用02(原题版)
2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用02原题版 基础盘点·自测自评03
对接高考·重点单词词性转换高效演练三 I.单句语法填空 1.I encountered many hikers who were headed to a (distance) campground with just enough time to get there before dark. 2.I’m not sure who is more (frighten), me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 3.A sudden stop can be a very (frighten) experience, especially if you are travelling at high speed. 4.After his journey from foreign countries, Jones returned home, (exhaust) but very happy. 5.As you know, at a (distant) of one kilometre we can’t see things clearly, still less on a foggy day. 6.The kind woman has adopted more than ten disabled or sick babies (abandon) by others since 2019. 7.Most of us feel (exhaust) after working for at least eight hours a day, five days a week. 8.After the long walk, he returned home, . (exhaust) 9.People will suffer the (exhaust) of natural resources. 10.Regardless of the weather or the （distant), Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time. II.单句改错 1.The frightening look on his face suggested that he saw something frightening. 2.The abandoning children were taken from the streets to the orphanage.(孤儿院) 3.The police have spent an exhausted day searching the woods. 4.She listened with a puzzling expression on her face. 5.A survey of retiring people has indicated that most are independent and enjoying life. Ⅲ短文语法填空 A boy found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to force its body 1. that little hole. Suddenly it stopped 2. (make) any progress because it 3. (stick). So he cut off the remaining part of the cocoon. 4. it had a swollen body and small wings, the butterfly then came out 5. (easy). The boy waited for the wings to become 6. (large) to support it. But it didn’t happen. In fact, it must have 7. hard struggle to get its 8. (free) from the cocoon. The boy didn’t understand that the restricting cocoon and the struggle 9. (need) by the butterfly were a way to prepare itself for flying once it was out of the cocoon. Our struggles in life develop our strength, without 10. we never get stronger, so it’s important for us to handle challenges on our own, and not to rely on others for help. Ⅲ短文改错
高考英语词性转换总汇答案
高考英语词性转换总汇 1．ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的unable a. 不能的，不能胜任的enable v. 使（人）能够 2．absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在 3．achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n 达成;完成[U], 成就,成绩[C] 4．act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员 " 5．advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告 6．amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazement n 惊奇,诧异[U] 7．amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐 8．anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的angrily adv 愤怒地,生气地9．announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知 10．anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的anxiety[??'zai?ti] n. 1. 焦虑,挂念[U][C][(+about/for)] 2. 焦虑的原因;令人焦虑之事[C][(+to)] 3.渴望[C][(+for)][+to-v] 11．asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡sleep vi. 1. 睡,睡觉2.长眠,安息3. 静止下来,保持寂静5. 发生性关系,与...上床[(+with)] ;vt. 1. 睡(觉)2. 用睡眠消除,以睡眠度过[(+off/away)] n.睡眠[U] 12．athlete n. 运动员athletic adj 运动的，体育的；athletics n. [?θ'letiks]体育运动,竞技[G] ,体育(课)[J] > 13．attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地 14．attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的;attraction n.吸引;吸引力[U] . 吸引物;喜闻乐见的事物[C] 15．advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议adviser n. [C]顾问;劝告者[(+on sth./to sb.)] 16．agree vi. 1. 意见一致[(+with/about/on)]2. 同意,赞同[(+to n)] . 3.相符[(+with)] 4.相宜,适合[(+with)] 5.和睦相处;vt. 1. 同意[+to-v] 2.承认[+(that)] 3.对...达成协议;接受 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 17．agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学 18．apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意 ! 19．appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌 20．application n. 申请apply v. 申请applicant n. n. 申请人[C][(+for)] 21．appreciate vt. 1. 欣赏,赏识2.感谢,感激3,体会,领会,察知；appreciation n. 1. 欣赏,鉴赏; 赏识[U] [(+of)]; 2.正确评价,鉴识[U][(+of)] 3感谢[U][S1][(+for)] 4. 涨价;增值[U] 22．argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论 23．arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置 24．arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到 25. age n.年龄；时代；老年；年龄段vt.& vi.（使）长大；使显老；使变老；使苍老 aged adj.老年的，陈年的 " 26. avail n.效用，利益vt.& vi. 有益于，有益于；使对某人有利 available adj. 可用的；有空的；可会见的；（戏票、车票等）有效的 27. analyze/ analyse vt.<美>分析；分解；解释；对…进行心理分析analysis n.分析，分解； 梗概，要略；[数]解析；验定复数：analyses; analyzable adj. 可被分析的，可以分解的 28. affect vt.影响；假装；感动；（疾病）侵袭n.感情，情感，心情；[精神病学]情绪反应
常见词汇词性转换
常见词形变化动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreement appoint----appointment disappoint----disappointment disagree --- disagreement amuse----amusement 娱乐argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献develop---development equip ---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion/sion 结尾admit—admission承认attract—attraction 有吸引力的事或人； conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛consider---consideration discuss—discussion 讨论 decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘direct---direction determine---determination educate-----education explain----explanation express ----expression graduate—graduation hesitate---hesitation invite—invitation imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate --illustration inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的impress—impression operate—operation organize----organization permit---permission pollute----pollution predict---prediction prepare---preparation pronounce ---pronunciation resolve -----resolution 决心 suggest --suggestion solve -----solution satisfy----satisfaction 3．V+ ance /ence结尾 allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现disappear---disappearance 消失perform----performance --performer exist—existence 存在 4．V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语 5．V+ 其他 able---ability---disable assist----assisitant analyze---analysis arrive-- arrival到达beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐believe—belief 信仰 behave ----behavior die---dead----death employ--employer雇主--employee雇员 know---knowledge fly----flight fail----failure
高中英语词性转换---以ence_ance__tion__sion结尾的名词
词性变换 派生----后缀法 （1）.-ence -ance结尾的名词 Exist--existence存在occur--occurrence发生 refer--reference参考/指prefer-preference偏好，更喜欢differ-difference不同accept--acceptance接受 appear--appearance出现perform-performance履行 resist-resistance抵制guide-guidance指导 enter-entrance进入insure--insurance保险 important-importance重要性assist-assistance帮助 disturb--disturbance打扰inter--interference干扰，干预，Influential--influence影响，感化，violent---violence激烈，暴力，Significant--significance意义，意味。 （2）.-tion -sion结尾的名词 Produce--production生产introduce--introduction介绍Consume-consumption消费assume--assumption假设，认为Suppose--supposition假设，认为reduce--reduction减少 Describe--description描述receive--reception接收，接待处Protect-protection保护direct--direction指导，方向，指令Instruct--instruction指令suggest--suggestion建议 Construct--construction建设infect--infection注射 Reject--rejection驳斥object--objection反对
2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用03(解析版)
2021高考英语重点单词词性转换和语境活用03解析版 基础盘点·自测自评05
对接高考·重点单词词性转换高效演练五 I.单句语法填空 1.Jane moved aimlessly (aim) down the tree-lined street, not knowing where she was heading. 2.People have learnt the importance of keeping a balanced (balance) diet to satisfy their nutritional needs. 3.Supposing/Suppose(suppose) that there was an earthquake, what would be the right way to escape? 4.The government is supposed to take effective (effect) measures to protect the environment. 5.I wanted to know how the students reacted to my words as well as your reaction (react)． 6.I soon came to the conclusion (conclude) that he could not afford to buy a house. 7. —Would you like to drink some coffee with some sugar or milk? —Oh，I’d like some milk added (add) to the coffee. 8.It is uncertain (certain)whether he can come to Jenny’s birthday party or not. 9.The more you listen to English, the easier (easy) you’ll feel in speaking English. 10.When it comes to adaptation (adapt) , it is important to understand that climate change is a process. Ⅱ单句改错 1.Hearing that our country has successfully launched Shenzhou XIspaceship, we offered our congratulation. congratulation→congratulations 2.Although astonishing at what he heard, Peter didn’t say anything. astonishing→astonished 3.Our school has been given some new teaching equipments since 2019. equipments→equipment 4.The apartments are so expensive that they are hard for ordinarily people to buy. ordinarily→ordinary 5.I can’t tell you how delighting I was with the beautiful birthday present you gave me. delighting→delighted III.短文语法填空 A report says about fifty million to seventy million Americans have sleep problems. It says many more are suffering from lack of sleep. A study has examined 1. we need sleep and the effects of sleep loss. The study shows American businesses lose millions of dollars a year because of tired workers. Some 2. (employ) are too tired to report for work. They have more accidents or are 3. (little) productive at work. Other costs include increased visits 4. doctors.
人教版高中英语选修7重点词词性转换
选修七 Unit1 n．收益；利润；盈利→ profitable adj. 有益的；有利可图的 n．同伴；伙伴→ company n. 公司；商号；陪伴；同伴 vt.使适应；改编→adaptation n．[U，C]适应；改编；改编的作品 n．[C，U]缺席；[U]缺乏→absent adj.缺席的；缺乏的→(present adj.出席的；在场的 n．[U](接近的)方法；通路；可接近性(熟词生义) vt.进入；使用→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.使人烦恼的→annoyance n．[U]恼火 《 vt.祝贺；庆贺→congratulation n．[C]祝贺；贺词 adj.有益的；受益的→benefit n．& v.利益；好处；使受益 n．[U，C]赞成；认可→approve v.支持；赞成；同意→(disapprove v.不赞成→approving adj.赞许的n．[U，C]鼓励；奖励→encourage v.鼓励；鼓舞→encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的→encouraged adj.受到鼓舞的→courage n．[U]勇气；胆量 n．[U，C]伤残；无力；无能→disable vt.使残废；使失去能力→disabled adj.伤残的 n．[U，C]雄心；野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 adj.吵闹的；喧闹的→noisily ad v.吵闹地→noise n．[U，C]噪音 vi.& vt.辞职；辞去 】 n．[U]行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持→ conductive adj. 传导性的；有传导力的→ conduction n.传导；输送 n.项目；进入；入口→ entrance n. 入口；进入；登场→ enter v.进入 vt.废除；废止→ abolition n.废除；废止 vi. & vt.辞职；辞去（工作；职位等）→ resignation n.辞职；辞呈 n.奴隶制→slave n.奴隶 n.协助；援助→ assist vt. 帮助；协助→ assistant n.助手，助理 n. 建筑师→ architecture n. 建筑学 adj.足够的；充分的→ adequately adv.足够地；充分地→ adequacy n. 足够；适当 ^ adj.方便的；有用的→hand n.手；协助；手艺v. 给；传
高考常用单词词性转换
常用词词性转换及派生 （本版在原版基础上进行了加强和更正，另外每隔一定行数都有空白行，以供下载者自行增补） 动词动词名词形容词反义其他派生 使能够enable ability able disable(v)disabled(残废的)/unable(不能的）缺席absence absent 接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptable 接进access access入口accessible易/可接近的accessibility 易接近性 n. 事故accident accidental 精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate 达到，获得achieve achievement achievable可获得的 获得，习得acquire acquisition获得的东西 表演，行动act action行动/act行为active inactive actual/actually act or/act ress activity 活动、活力activist 积极分子，活动家 增加，加add addition additional另外的additive（食品）添加剂 addend 加数 n. 调整/使适应adjust adjustment administrative administrator管理者，行政官敬佩admire admiration admirable 承认admit admission 管理，执行administer administration 前进advance advance advancing前进的advanced高级的，先进的 使沉溺，上瘾addict addition沉溺addicted沉溺于addict有瘾的人 addictive使人上瘾的 做广告advertise advertisement（单则）广告（可数）advertiser advertising（总称）广告，（不可数） 影响,打动affect effect effection爱慕、钟爱 侵略，侵犯aggression aggressive攻击性的aggressor侵略者 同意agree agreement agreeable欣然同意的、令人愉快的 允许allow allowance 补贴allowable可承认的、允许的 使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/amazed 逗乐、娱乐amuse amusement amusing/amused 使烦恼annoy annoyance annoying/annoyed 焦虑，焦急anxiety anxious anxiously 道歉apologise apology apologetice apologetically 出现appear appearance出现，外貌disappear消失disappearance 申请apply applicant申请人application申请书 欣赏appreciate appreciation appreciable可观的appreciative有欣赏力、感激的 appreciator appreciatively 批准；认可approve approval 争吵，争论argue argu ment arguable可争论的argumentative 好争论的 到达arrive arrival 帮助assist assisstant 使惊讶astonish astonishment astonishing/astonished 吸引attract attraction attractive unattractive attractively 知道的awareness aware unaware 以…为基础base basis基础，base基地basic基本的basement基地、底座 生，忍受bear(bore/born)birth出生bearable可忍受的unbearable birthday/birthplace