各种类型英语作文写作词汇整理
教育类的写作词汇
学知识：gain/acquire knowlege
耗时间：idle away sb's time
改善孩子的身体/心理健康: improve/enhance children's physical/psychological health
破坏孩子的身体/心理健康: hurt/damage children's physical/psychological well-being
把精力集中在……上面：focus on/ concentrate on sth.
分散学生的注意力：distract students from sth.
锻炼学生们的意志力：strengthen students' willpower
让孩子们变得软弱：weaken children's willpower
减轻学习压力：ease/relieve academic pressure
加重学习压力：intensify academic pressure
激发学习者对于……的兴趣：stimulate learner's interest in sth.
削弱学生对于……的兴趣：sap/dampen students' interest in sth.
理论结合实践：integrate theory with practice
理论与实践相脱节：disconnect theory from practice
培养创造力：foster/cultivate creativity
扼杀创造力：stifle/extinguish/restrict/constrain creativity
提高学习者的效率：boost/enhance learners' efficiency
降低他们的效率：lower their efficiency
给学生以动力去做某事:motivate the students to do sth./give the sudents motivation to do sth. 让学生产生挫败感：frustrate the students dampen/sap the students’ enthusiasm
重新点燃学生们对于……的热情：rekindle/reawaken students' enthusiasm for sth.
让学生疲惫不堪：exhaust students' energy
学校对小孩的教育：schooling
家长对小孩的教育：parenting/upbringing
培养：cultivate/nurture/foster
意识：awareness/sense/recognition
有创造力的：original/creative
身体的：physical
心理的：emotional/phycological/sentimental/mental
同龄人：peer
动力：motivation
有动力的：motivated
适应：adapt to sth./adjust oneselt to sth./become accustomed to sth.
纪律，学科：discipline
记忆(动词)：memorize
获得：acquire
获得技能：acquire skills
有趣的：intersting
促进学生身心发展：promote the students’ physical, mental and emotional development
promote the students’ physical, intellectual and emotional development
心理健康：psychological soundness
psychological welfare psychological well-being
上学：attend school
然而，其他人相信男孩们与女孩们能从男女合校中获益更多。
Others, however, believe that boys and girls benefit more from attending mixed schools.
男女合校：mixed school
只有男生或女生的学校：single-sex school
能力（先天）：aptitude
talent gift
能力（后天）：skill technique
青少年：
adolescent youngster
youth teenager
传授知识：impart knowledege inculcate knowledege
灌输高尚的道德观念：instill high moral values
为了让自己在任何社会中都是良好的成员，个人必须尊重并遵守他们社区的尊则并共享他们的价值观。
In order to be a good member of any society, the individual must respect and obey the rules of their community and share their values.
价值观：outlook values
给学生以灵感：give the students inspiration
教学法：
teaching methodology pedagogical methodology
适应能力：adaptability
学生对老师所教知识的掌握：students’ grasp of what has been taught
students’ command of what has been taught
就业技能：employable skills marketable skills
填鸭式教法教学生：`force-feed the students
学生不应该只是被动接受知识的容器。
Students should not be treated as passive receptacles of predigested ideas.
死记硬背：learn by rote
为了记忆而记忆：memorize for memorization’s own sake
责任感：a sense of obligation
a sense of responsibility a sense of duty
记忆方程式、公式、定理和定律：memorize equations, formulae, theorems and laws
应用（动词）：apply
盲从：follow sth. blindly
follow sth. indiscriminately
产生不必要的压力：beget undue pressure create undue pressue
塑造某人的性格：mold one’s character
把学生分开教育：segregate students
技术类话题写作词汇
增加人们的选择：multiply people's choices
限制人们的选择：restrict people's choices
解放工人：liberate workers
奴役雇员：enslave emploees
提高效率：boost/enhance efficiency
提高生产率：boost/enhance productivity
干扰员工的工作：distract employees from their work
从事科学研究：carry out/conduct scientific research
中止科学研究：stop/suspend/discontinue scientific
为生活节奏减速：slow down the pace of life
加快生活节奏：speed up/accelerate/quiken the pace of life
促进沟通：promote communication
阻碍沟通：hinder communication
加大贫富差距：widen/expand the gap between the rich and the poor
减小贫富差距：narrow/bridge the gap between the wealthy and the needy 减少成本：reduce the cost
增加成本：raise/lift the cost
改善人际关系：improve interpersonal relationship
导致人与人之间关系疏远：alienate individuals
让我们的生活更方便：make our lives more convenient
让我们的生活更加复杂：complicate our lives
复杂的：complicated
治疗某种疾病：cure a disease
导致疾病：cause illnesses
媒体类话题写作词汇
展现事实真相：present truths
扭曲事实：distort truths
吸引观众：appeal to the audience
激怒观众：offend the audience
启发人们的头脑：enlighten people's minds
腐蚀孩子们的思想：corrupt children's minds
传播思想：spread/disseminate ideas
控制思想：control thoughts
提高某人的公众形象：enhance one's public image
毁坏某人的声誉：ruin/tarnish one's reputation
开阔某人的眼界：expand one's vision
限制某人的眼界：limit/restrict one's vision
(看电视等活动)增进家庭亲情:(watching TV) reinforces family bonds
与亲人变得疏远：get estranged from one's family members
扩大产品市场：enlarge the market for products
减少对……的消费：reduce the consumption of……
帮孩子们找到榜样：provide children with role models
导致青少年变得更暴力：make youngsters more aggressive
给观众信息：inform the audience
误导观众：mislead the audience
揭露真相：uncover the truth
隐瞒真相：conceal the truth
政府类话题的写作词汇
减小贫富差距：bridge/narrow the gap between the wealthy and the needy 扩大贫富差距：widen/expand the gap between the rich and the poor
解决某个问题：resolve/address a problem
忽视某个问题：ignore/overlook the problem
提高公民对……的意识：raise/heighten citizen's awareness of sth.
导致公民对于……十分麻木：render citizens indifferent to sth.
改善基础设施：improve the infrastructure
破坏基础设施：undermine the infrastructure
给媒体自由：free the media
审查媒体：censor the media
产生税收：generate tax revenue
减少税收：reduce tax revenue
刺激经济发展：spur/stimulate economic development
阻碍经济发展：hinder/impede economic development
为……拨款：allocate money to sth./sb.
减少……的资金：reduce the fundings for sth./sb.
提高人们的生活水平：lift/elevate people's standard of living
降低公民的生活水平：lower citizen's standard of living
遏制武器的扩散：curb the proliferation of weapons
导致武器的扩散：cause the proliferation of weapons
许可某事：approve sth.
禁止某事：ban/prohibit sth.
发展类的话题的写作词汇
消除贫困：eliminate poverty
加大贫富差距：expand th egap between the wealthy and the needy
保护老房子：preserve old buildings
拆掉老房子：remove/demolish old buildings
接受健康的生活方式：adopt a healthy lifestyle
采取不健康的生活方式：follow an unhealthy lifestyle
提供就业机会：offer/afford/create employment opportunities
减少就业机会：reduce employment opportunities
建立……：establish sth.
去除……：remove sth.
为生活节奏减速：slow down the pace of life
加快生活节奏：speed up/accelerate/quicken the pace of life
减轻交通拥堵：ease/relieve traffic congestion
加重交通拥堵：worsen/exacerbate traffic congestion
扩大（国家经济的）内需：increase/expand domestic demand
减少消费：reduce consumption
为公众作贡献：contribute to public interest
追求名利：seek/pursue fame and wealth
更新某人的技能：upgrade one's skills
拒绝改变：resist change
尊重老人：respect elderly people
不尊重老人：disrespect seniors
文化类话题写作词汇
保护传统：preserve traditions
破坏传统：undermine traditions
珍惜文化遗产：cherish cultual heritage
无视文化遗产：ignore/disregard cultural heritage
促进文化交流：promote cultural communication
阻碍文化交流：impede cultural communication
强化一个国家的文化特征：strengthen the cultural identity of a nation 侵蚀一个国家的文化特征：erode the cultural identity of a nation
增强民族团结：strengthen ethnic solidarity
削弱民族团结：weaken ethnic solidarity
美化市容：enhance the cityscape
破坏市容：spoil the cityscape
去适应某事：adapt to/adjust to/get accustomed to sth.
抗拒某种变化：resist to sth.
丰富人们的生活：enrich people's lives
让我们的生活变得单调：render our lives monotonous
激发想象力：stimulate imagination
腐蚀人们的头脑：corrupt people's minds
给观众娱乐：entertain the audience with sth.
让观众觉得很枯燥：bore the audience with sth.
环境类话题的写作词汇
节约资源：conserve resources
消耗资源：consume/deplete resources
保护环境：preserve the environment
严重破坏环境：ruin/devastate the environment
促进可持续发展：promote sustainable development
以生态为代价发展经济：push forward the economy at the expense of the ecosystem 提高公民的某种意识：raise/elevate citizen's awareness of sth.
让公民对某种坏现象变得不敏感：desensitize citizens to
开发自然资源：harness natrual resources
滥用自然资源：misuse natural resources
丰富生物多样性：enrich biodiversity
威胁生物多样性：jeopardize biodiversity
减少汽车尾气：reduce car emissions
忽视汽车尾气问题：overlook the emission problem
循环使用某物：recycle sth.
扔掉某物：throw away sth.
担负起某人的责任：shoulder one's responsibility
逃避某人的责任：shirk one's responsibility
保护野生动物：protect/preserve wild animals
威胁野生动物的生存：endanger wild animals
合理使用资源：use resources properly
耗尽资源：use up/exhaust resources
犯罪类话题的写作词
遵守法律：obey/abide by/comply with the law
违反法律：break/violate the law
无视法律：disregard the law
打击犯罪：combat crime
纵容犯罪：condone crime
导致犯罪率上升：drive up the crime rate
降低犯罪率：lower the crime rate
尊重囚犯的权利：respect prisoners' rights
侵害囚犯的权利：violate prisoners' rights
改造罪犯：reform/rehabilitate prisoners
虐囚：abuse prisoners
教育罪犯：educate prisoners
体罚罪犯：physically punish prisoners
维护社会秩序：maintain social order
扰乱社会秩序：disturb social order
确保社会稳定：ensure social stability
威胁社会稳定：threaten social stability
抵制诱惑：resist temptation
屈从于诱惑：succumb to temptation
努力不去做（某种错事）：refrain from sth.
对某事上瘾：be addicted to sth.
释放某人：release sb.
关押某人：keep sb. in jail
全球化类题材的写作词汇
消除A与B之间的障碍：remove/break down the barrier between A and B
维持A与B之间的障碍：maintain/retain/keep up the barrier between A and B 借鉴其他国家的经验：draw on other countries's experience
忽视其他国家的经验：overlook other countries's experience
探索外国文化：explore foreign cultures
把自己与外国文化相隔离：isolate themselves from foreign cultures
加强区域合作：intensify regional cooperation
阻碍国际合作：obstruct international cooperation
保持密切联系：maintain close links
削弱相互之间的联系：weaken the ties between A and B
促进沟通：facilitate communication
阻碍交流：hamper communication
促进文化之间的相互影响：promote cultural interaction
侵蚀其他国家的文化：erode other countries' cultural identity
开阔眼界：expand one's outlook
限制眼界：limit one's vision
消除对……的障碍：remove the barrier for sth.
对……构成障碍：is a hurdle to sth.
防止误解和冲突：prevent misunderstanding and conflict
导致误解和冲突：cause misunderstanding and conflict
强化对于……的影响：strengthen the influence on sth.
弱化对于……的影响：weaken the influence on sth.
动物类话题的写作词汇
伙伴：companion
人类：man[可数名词]
人类：human = human being[可数名词]
人类：humankind[不可数名词]
人类：the human race
人类：humanity[不可数名词]
人类：mankind[不可数名词]
人类：Homo sapiens[不可数名词]
虐待（名词）：abuse
虐待（动词）：abuse
虐待（名词）：mistreatment
虐待（动词）：mistreat
虐待（名词）：ill-treatment
虐待（动词）：ill-treat
虐待（名词）：maltreatment
虐待（动词）：maltreat
调查揭露了实验室中对于动物的残忍虐待。
Brutal abuse of animals in the lab was disclosed by the investigation.
替代物：replacements
替代物：alternatives
替代物：substitutes
爆发的传染病：epidemic
爆发的传染病：pandemic
传染病：contagion
囚禁（名词）：captivity
囚禁（名词）：imprisonment
囚禁（名词）：incarceration
生物；动物：creatures
今天，不计其数的动物正面临人类活动导致的灭绝。
Today, countless creatures are facing extinction because of human activities. 驱散我们的寂寞：drive off our loneliness
英语写作：七大热点话题必备词汇
英语写作：七大热点话题必备词汇热点话题一：兴趣爱好 基本词汇 favorite（最喜欢的） taste（爱好，志趣） read novels（读小说） surf the Internet（上网） chat online（在线聊天） collect stamps（集邮） make e-friends（交网友） climb mountains（爬山） enjoy pop music（喜欢流行音乐） 亮点词汇 develop an interest in（在……方面培养兴趣） be fond of（喜欢） be keen on（对……着迷）
have a taste in（喜爱） hobby（业余爱好） be interested in（对……感兴趣） have a great love for（非常喜爱……） 热点话题二：友谊 基本词汇 make friends with sb.（和某人交朋友） a strong personality（个性强） personal matters（私事） friendly（友好的） a close friend（一个亲密的朋友） trust each other（互相信任） share ... with sb.（与某人分享） keep in touch with sb.（与某人保持联系） stay best friends with sb.（和某人保持很好的友谊）
a friend in need（患难之交） 亮点词汇 get to know sb.（认识某人）know sb. very well（熟知某人）precious（珍贵的） worthy（有价值的）understanding（善解人意的）be loyal to（对……忠诚） keep sb. company（陪伴，做伴） 热点话题三：求职招聘 基本词汇 employ（雇用） full-time（全职的） part-time（兼职的） well-paid（薪水高的）
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例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 5.On no account can we+do….(我们绝对不能……) 例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 6.What will happen to sb.?(某人将会怎样?) 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样? 7.For the past+时间，主语+现在完成式/现在完成进行时….(过去……时间来，……一直……) 例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 8.It pays to+do….(……是值得的。)
英语写作100个高级词汇替换
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商务英语写作期末考试模拟题
商务英语写作期末考试模拟题
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coming to see me. A. I mustn’t B. I needn’t C. I can’t D. I won’t 4. Hundreds of jobs _________ if the factory closes. A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose 5. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ___________ to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning 6. __________ still for a moment, please? I want to take a photograph of
英语作文常用高级词汇
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英语作文 常用替换高级词汇
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大学商务英语写作考试复习题
大学商务英语写作考试 复习题 https://www.360docs.net/doc/bb15810455.html,work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR
商务英语复习题 1.What information should be contained in the first information section of a resume? A.the job objective B.family history and gender identification C.the date D.contect information 2.Which of the following is a “6C” A.Colorfulness B.Concreteness https://www.360docs.net/doc/bb15810455.html,fortability https://www.360docs.net/doc/bb15810455.html,patibility 3.What is the first thing to appear on a bussiness letter A.the date B.the letterhead C.the inside address D.the attention line 4.When writing the date on a business letter you should take care to do what? A.make sure you always put the year first before the month and day B.always use only numbers in the date field C.make sure you always put the month first before the date and year D.spell out the month 5.How many spaces are needed between the complimentary close of a letter and the typed name of the person writing the letter? A.3 B.2 C.4 D. as many as needed 6.What should you do if you are worried that the reader of a request you are asking will not honor your request? A.write the letter in an indirect style B.write the letter in a direct style C.ask them to please grant your request D.be forceful and demand they honor your request
(完整word版)英语作文常用高级词汇
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英语写作常用高级词汇
1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster 5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve 11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition 14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to 18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to 19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out 20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably 21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim 23 发生：Happen, occur, take place 24 原因：Reason, factor, cause