情景交际讲解
一、打电话（Making phone calls）
1.请给某人／某单位打电话。
Would／could／can you ring up/ call...?请你给...打电话好吧？
2.电话拨不通时常说：
The line is busy .I can't get through.电话占线，我打不通。
I'll try again later.我过一会儿再打。
如果信号不好可以说Sorry，I can't hear you.
3.电话拨通后相互打招呼：
Hello, is that...speaking?你是...吗？
Who is that speaking／calling?你是谁？
Who is speaking／calling, please?你是谁？
应答时常说：Yes,(this is)...speaking.是的，我是...。
Yes, it's...here. 我是...。
4. 打电话请对方找人或留言：
Is...in／at home? 某某在家吗？
Can／may／could I speak to..., please?请...接电话好吗?
Will／would you give a message to..., please?请给...捎个口信好吗？
应答时常说：Hold on／Wait a minute／One moment, please. 请等一等。
I'm sorry...is not in.／at home now.对不起，...现在不在。
I'll ask him to call you back. 我叫他给你回电话。
二、劝告和建议（Advice and suggestion）
1. You'd better (not)do sth... 你最好(不)干...。Thanks for your advice
You should do sth. 你应该干...。
2. Why don't you do sth? = Why not do sth? 为什么不...。Why not?
3. What/How about doing sth? 做…怎么样。
4. "Shall we...?= "Let's..., shall we?" 在回答时，如果赞成这个建议，用OK或Yes,
let’s
5. 用Let's开头的祈使句. let’s do sth.
注意：对对方的建议表示同意时常用的答语为：
That’s good/great.
(That) sounds good/ great.
(That’s a) good idea.
不同意常用答语为：
I'm afraid that...
I'm afraid not.
三、表示问候（Expressing greetings）
1、直接问候
1.一般打招呼用语，答语通常是重复对方的话。
Hello. Hi！Good morning(afternoon, evening)
2.您好！初次见面打招呼的用语How do you do? / Glad to meet you.
答语也是"How do you do? / Glad to meet you."
3.对有一段时候没有见面的熟人用这些句型：How are you?/ How have you been? 答语是："Fine, thank you. And ?"
4.向认识但不常见面的人打招呼，可选用这些表达法。
How's everything with you?
How is everything going?
How are you getting on?
What's on/ up? 近来怎么样？
答语可用：“Pretty well."/ " Very well."
"Everything is OK.(一切顺利)
"Not too bad.“还好”。
2、间接问候
1. Please give one's regards/best wishes/ love to...
Please remember me to sb.请向某人问好./请向某人致意。
2."Say hi／hello to... “向...致意／问候”。= Please give my best regards／wishes to...其答语为：Of course. ／Sure ,I will等。
四、感谢与应答（Thanks and responses）
Thank you. / Thanks.谢谢! / Thank you very much.非常感谢! / Thank you so much. Thanks a lot.多谢/ Thank you very much indeed. 应该好好感谢你
Thanks a million.万分感谢! / I don't know how to thank you.真不知该怎样感谢你。I'm really grateful to you.非常感谢你! That's most kind of you.你心眼儿真好。
You're kind! 你真好。
如果别人想为你办事，可你觉得不必麻烦他或者别人替你办事没有办成但你还要感谢他，这时你可以说：
Thank you just the same.同样感谢你. / Thank you all the same.同样得感谢你。
在回答别人的感谢时，常说：
You're welcome. / Not at all. / Don't mention it. / It's my pleasure.我很乐意。That's all right. / That’s OK.
五、介绍（Introductions）
介绍某人的常用表达式
I'll introduce you.我来给你介绍.......。/ I want to introduce.....我想介绍....
May I introduce you to...? 我把你介绍给...好吗? / I'd like you to meet...我想让你见It's with great pleasure that I introduce.....to you.很荣幸让我介绍.......给你。
Let me introduce you to......让我把你介绍给.......
By the way, do you know......? 顺便问一问，你认识.......吗？
对介绍的应答
How do you do? 你好！/ I'm pleased to know you.很高兴认识你。/
Very glad to meet you.很高兴认识你。/ Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。/
It's a pleasure to meet you.认识你很高兴。
六、祝愿、祝贺及应答（Good wishes, congratulations and responses）
1. 当某人取得成功时
I have passed the examination! 我已经通过考试了。
Congratulations(to you)祝贺你！
2. 当某人外出旅行时
Good luck with your trip! 祝您们旅途平安!
Have a good trip／journey.=I wish you a good trip／journey.祝你旅途愉快。
祝你一路顺风。
Good trip to you.／Nice journey to you.祝你旅途愉快、
Have a nice／pleasant／wonderful time.=I wish you a nice／pleasant／wonderful time.祝你过得愉快。祝你玩得痛快。
3. 当某人生日时
A: Happy birthday to you;生日快乐！B: Thank you！谢谢！
4. 当某人即将做某事时
A:I will take the exams tomorrow.我明天将参加考试。
B: Good luck (to you)!(I wish you success!)祝您顺利！(祝您成功！)
注：上述几点中祝愿(贺)的回答可用。Thanks.／thank you／thanks a lot.或It's kind of you to say so.谢谢. ／多谢. ／谢谢您.／谢谢你这么说。
5. 在公共节日里
A: Happy New Year(to you)! 新年快乐！Merry Christmas！
B: Thanks. The same to you!(Happy New Year to you, too!)谢谢！您也一样！七、
七. 请求允许和应答（Asking for permission and responses）
1. Can I/Could I(语气比较委婉)/May I...? 我可不可以...?
表示允许或同意时，可说：Yes./Sure./Certainly.
Of course, you may.当然可以。Yes, do please.请吧。
Go ahead, please.请吧。That's Ok./all right.好的。
不允许或不同意时，可说：No, pleased don't.请不要。
I'm sorry you can't.对不起，你不可以...
I'm sorry, but...对不起，但是...。
You'd better not...你最好别...。
2. Do you mind if I do...= Would you mind doing ?
表示“允许/不介意”，常说：No, I don't mind.
Certainly not / Of course not.
No, go ahead. 不介意，你干吧。
Not at all. 一点也不介意。
表示“不允许/介意”时，常说：I'm sorry you can't...很抱歉，你不能...。I'm afraid....恐怕....I'm afraid it's not allowed. 恐怕这是不允许的。
You’d better not
3. I wonder if I could/can...? 我想知道我能否...?
如果允许，常说：Sure, go ahead./Yes, please do.可以，请吧。Yes. /Of course./Certainly. 当然可以。
如果不允许，可以说：I'm sorry, but... 对不起，...I'm afraid not. 恐怕不行。No, please don't. 请不要......。You'd better not... 你最好别....。
八、请求（Requests）
Would, Will, Would(Will)you please...?/Would you like...? 来表达。
表示同意应答：Yes, I'd like to=Yes, I'd love to / With pleasure.十分愿意。
表示不同意应答：I'd like (love)to, but I'm busy,我很想，但我很忙。／
I'm sorry, but I'm busy.对不起，我很忙。
I'm afraid not恐怕不能。
九、道歉和应答（Apologize and responses）
I'm really sorry for..... / 我真为.......感到抱歉。
I'm so sorry. It's all my fault. 我十分抱歉，都是我的过错
I must make an apology for......我必须对........表示道歉。
Please forgive me for......请原谅我.......
对道歉的反应
Never mind, it doesn't really matter.没关系，真的不要紧。
Please don't worry about it.请别为这事担心。
It's nothing serious.没有什么关系。
That's all right.没关系。
Forget thinking of it.别在想它了
十、邀请与应答（Invitation and responses）
1. 用一般疑问句形式
Will / would / can / could you come to...?表示“请您来...好吗?”。
Yes, I'd like(love) to好的，我愿意。
Yes, it's very kind / nice of you to invite me. / Yes, it's very kind of you.
2. 用陈述句形式
I'd like you to come to....
委婉拒绝表达法：I'd love to....I'm afraid我想去，恐怕...，Thank you for inviting me.）It's very kind of you to invite me, but I'm busy.
十一、提供帮助和应答（Offers and responses）
Can I help you? = What can I do for you?= Is there anything (else) I can do (for you)? Thank you./ Thanks a lot/ Thank you very much. 谢谢。
Yes, please./ Thanks, please
Thank you for your help.
如果谢绝帮助，可以说：No, thanks.
No, I can do it, but thank you all the same.
十二、看病时病交际用语
1. 医生询问病情时的常用语
What's wrong/the matter/ the trouble with you?
Is there anything wrong with you?
2. 病人诉说病情时的常用语
I feel terrible/ bad/ ill sick. 我感到很不舒服。
I don't feel well. /I'm not feeling well.我感到不舒服。
There is something wrong with... 我的...有毛病。
I have / have got.... 我觉得...痛。
4. 医生看完病后对病人提出医嘱时的常用语
It's nothing serious. 病不重。不要紧。
You'd better have a good rest. 你最好好好休息休息。
Take this medicine three times a day. 这药每天吃三次。
Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.
You'll be well/ all right soon. 不久你会好的。
十三、谈论天气情况
What's the weather like today? = How’s the weather today?
应答时：It's fine /warm /cold /hot ...或It's going to be fine /warm/cold /hot ...
十四、问路及应答的交际用语
Excuse me. Where is…/ How can I get to…/ Can you tell me the way to ...?
It's about...meters from here.
Go down/along this street.
Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.
You'd better take a taxi/minibus/No. 5 bus...
十五、就餐时的交际用语
1. 就餐时，当主人询问客人想吃/喝点什么时，主人常说：
Would you like sth.(to eat / to drink)?
2. 就餐时，当主人主动请客人吃/喝点东西时，主人常说：
Help yourself to...?
3. 当客人表示愿意或同意吃/喝点东西时，常回答：
Yes, please,好的。/ I'd like...我想来点...。
Well, just a little, please. 好的，请来一点儿。
4. 当客人表示不想吃/喝东西或表示已经吃饱/喝好了时，常回答：
No, thanks, 谢谢，不要了。/ Thank you, I've had enough. 谢谢，我已经够了。
I'm full, thank you. 谢谢，我吃饱了。
十六、赞美和恭维及应答(Making Compliments and Responses)
It's beautiful. 真漂亮! / How clever of you! 你好聪明哦！/ You look very smart today! 你今天看上去好神气哦！/ What a wonderful house! 你的房子好漂亮哦！/Your wife is beautiful. 你的妻子真漂亮。/ You gave an excellent speech.你的演讲真精彩。/ Your car is nice.你的车真漂亮。
Oh, I'm glad you like it. 哦，你喜欢，我真高兴。/ I'm glad you think so.
I'm delighted you think so. 你能这样认为我真高兴。/ Oh, thank you.哦，谢谢！
I'm glad to hear that.听到这我真高兴。/ Thanks for saying so.谢谢你这样说。
十七、约会的交际用语
1. 询问对方是否有空：
Will you be free (tonight/ tomorrow/...)? 你(今晚/明天...)有空吗?
肯定回答：Yes, I'll be free (tonight / tomorrow...). 我(今晚/明天...)有空。
否定回答：No, I won't be free(tonight/ tomorrow...).不，(今晚/明天...)没有空。
比较客气委婉的否定回答：
I'm afraid not. (I'm afraid I'm not free tonight/tomorrow...). 恐怕没有空。
2. 询问约会的时间、地点：
What time shall we meet? 我们什么时候会面呢?
Shall we meet at 7:30 p.m. at the gate ? 我们下午七点半大门口碰头好吗?
I'll meet you at the theatre at 7:30 p.m. 我会在七点半在剧场见你。
十八、表示遗憾、同情的交际用语
1. be afraid that.......恐怕......
2. It's a pity(that).....
3. What a pity/shame!
表示同情时常用I'm sorry to hear......
十九、表示判断和意见
What do you think of....?=How do you like....?
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专项训练 中考英语情景交际50题 根据语境，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择恰当的答案。 ( )1.— Nice to meet you, Miss Green. — A. Very well. B. Thank you. C. Nice to see you, too. D. How are you? ( )2.When you want to introduce Mary to others, you should say “_________” A. This is Mary. B. She is Mary C. Mary is. D. It’s Mary. ( )3.—Your English is quite good. —________ A. No, my English is still poor. B. I don’t think so. C. Do you really think so? D. Thank you. （）4. —I’m glad to see you. — _________. A. Thank you B. So am I C. See you later D. That’s all right （）5. —How are you? —Fine. Thank you. And you? —________ A. Fine. B. Fine. And you? C. Thank you. D. How are you? （）6. —Hi, Mike. We haven’t seen each other for a long time. — _________. A. Good luck B. That’s great C. Nice to see you again D. Best wishes to you （）7. — How do you do, Kate? — ________ A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. How nice to see you. D. I’m OK.（）8.—Jack. I’d like you to meet my mother, Mrs. Brown. —Hello, Mrs. Brown, _________ —Hello, Jack, pleased to meet you, too. A. how do you do! B. are you OK? C. very pleased to meet you. D. the same to you. （）9. —Hello, I’m Lily .We’re in the same class. — ________ A. Yes, we are. B. Glad to meet you. C. I’m sorry,but l don’t know you. D. Hello, may l introduce myself? （）10. —I’d like you to meet my new friend, Jim. — _________ A. Hello, there. B. How do you do, Jim? C. Nice to see, Jim. D. How are you, Jim? （）11.—Gould I have your name please, sir? —_________. A. Oh, no B. You’re polite C. Call me Mary D. It’s kind of you （）12.—Lucy, ________. —Glad to meet you . Jack Wilson. A. that’s my friend, Jack Wilson B. this is Jack Wilson C. he is Jack Wilson D. introduce Jack Wilson to you （）13.— Thank you for having us. We had a very good time today. — ________. Bye! A. No, thank you B. I’m afraid not C. You shouldn’t say that D. It was my pleasure （）14.—Happy Teachers’ Day, Miss Wang! — ________ A. You are so kind. B. Who are you? C. I’m sp eaking. D. I’m Mr. Wang. （）15.—Your dress is just wonderful! — _________ A. You are right, thank you! B. Thank you, and you? C. No, no, yours is better. D. Thank you. I’m glad to hear that. （）16. — Hi, Bill! Congratulations! —_________. A. All right B. You are right C. That’s good D. Thanks a lot
高三英语作文必备知识点 情景交际小结
情景交际 【考纲要求】高考英语测试定位为语言交际能力测试，语言必须放在实际的、并尽可能不同的情景中运用；语言必须适合具体的交际行为；考查的焦点在于是否达到交际目的；语言交际行为除了需要语言能力外，还需要一些其他的能力，因此考纲要求考生必须熟练掌握常见功能意念和情景场景的表达法，能用地道的英语去交流。 【专题要点】情景交际考点概览：1．功能意念部分包括：问候，介绍，告别，感谢和应答，祝愿、祝贺和应答，邀请和应答，提供（帮助等）和应答，约会，意原和希望，请求、允许和应答；同意和不同意，喜好和厌恶，决断和坚持，判断和意见，职责，能力，偏爱，责备和抱怨，肯定和不肯定，禁止和警告，可能和不可能，预见、猜测和相信，请求，劝告和建议，许诺，提醒，表示焦虑，表示惊奇，表示喜悦等三十余项。 2．情景场所部分：包括谈论天气，购物，问路和应答，问时间、日期和应答，就餐，打电话，传递信息，看病，求救，语言困难，标志和说明等十余项。 【教法指引】培养交际能力是英语教学的目的，也是英语考试的目标。情景交际属“语言功能和话题”考核项目，分析近五年来的高考试题，高考情景对话比重加大。近年来高考英语知识运用题逐渐加大了交际英语中情景对话的比重，能较全面考查学生利用英语进行交际的能力，并考查学生对讲英语国家的社会代化背景的了解情况。高考英语试题中，单项选择题越来越注重对情景交流用语的考查，越发强调对交流能力的测试。情景会话用语主要考查教学大纲中所规定的常用会话套语。考查的方式以应答为主，提问为辅;以中英代化差异明显的语言交流项目为重点考查对象，该类试题体现了以情景为条件，以对话为主要表达形式，而且既短小又灵活，前言后语连接紧凑，答语多呈现省略等特点，这就增加了答案的隐蔽性，给考生的选择带来了一定的难度；众所周知，历届高考英语科试题的命制都要遵循稳定性和连续性的原则，英语知识运用的命制原则为：1、语言必须放在实际的并尽可能不同的情景中运用；2、语言必须适合具体的交际行为；3、考核的焦点在于是否达到交际的目的；4、语言交际行为除了需要语言能力外，还需要代化等其他的能力；从这些命题原则我们可以看出全国各地的高考英语遵循了以上原则的。英语的交际性和实用性是高考考查的热点和难点，因此教师在引导学生复习备考中，应该把英语的交际性作为备考的重点，因此，高考英语备考既要掌握词汇、语法和阅读等方面的相应知识，更要在理解特定的语言情景下如何恰当地使用地道的英语表达习惯来交流思想、传递信息，教师要求考生应特别注意对中西方代化知识的了解，通过与中国代化的对照，积累认识，养成用地道的英语对生活中各种常见问题进行提问和作答的交际习惯，所以我们必须加大对交际用语中的情景对话的研究，以期做到游刃有余。 【知识网络】情景交际的用法 1.问候：⑴A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How do you do ? Nice to meet you. B:回答相同⑵A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you. 2.介绍：⑴This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...⑵ I'd like you to meet my parents.⑶ My name is....I'm a student. 3.告别 A:Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow. Good night. B:回答相同 4.感谢和应答表示感谢通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. That's OK. Many thanks. That's all right. Thanks for helping me. You're welcome. 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 ⑴A:Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations! B:Thank you. ⑵A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B:The same to you. ⑶A:Happy birthday to you. B:Thank you. 6.道歉和应答 A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you. B:It doesn't matter. It's not important. That's nothing. 7.遗憾和同情 What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that.
中考英语情景交际用语归纳共30页
初中英语常用交际用语归纳 2015年中考英语交际运用 36个考试热点总结 ※ 谈论颜色（Talking about color） ◆－What color is it? －It’s red. ◆－What’s you favourite color, Jenny? －My favourit e color is blue. ◆ －How many colors do you like? －Three. ※谈论年龄（Talking about age） ◆－How old are you? What’s your age? －I’m fourteen years old. ◆ She is very young. ※ 谈论规格（尺寸）（Talking about size） ◆What size does your friend wear? ◆It’s too big ／small. ◆I think he is the same size as Brian. ※ 谈论材料（Talking about materials） ◆Is your shirt made of cotton? ◆ what’s the table mad e of?
◆.Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants. ◆He made a large wooden ship ※ 问候 /打招呼（Greeting） ◆.－How are you ? 你好吗？I’m fine, thanks.很好，谢谢 /very well ,thank you.我也很好，谢谢/just so-so也过得去 ◆－Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴 ! －Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴 ! ◆good morning/good afternoon/ good evening! 早上/下午/晚上好 ! ◆hello/hi! 你好 ! ※介绍（Introducing people） 1.自我介绍 .◆my name is …..我是….◆I'm a student/worker.我是一名学生/工人 2.介绍他人 ◆this is Mr/Miss…..这是….先生/小姐◆I'd like you to mee t….我想让你认识…. ◆may I introduce …..（to you）?请允许我向你介绍…，好吗？
英语：情景交际知识点
英语：情景交际知识点 情景交际题型特点： 情景交际的考查目的主要在于考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用，从而检测出考生的英语驾驭能力。 这类题内容丰富，范围广，并无一定的模式。每一个人对于交际中所出现的情形都无法预料，因此，考生在复习中应从以下几方面着手： 1．熟悉句型结构，增强理解能力； 2．进行广泛阅读，积累各种情景中交际应酬的用语从而提高交际能力； 3．熟悉中、英两种文化差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯方式： 4．多看英文电视、电影，多跟外国人交谈，从而提高英语实际运用能力。 这类题虽然没有固定规律可寻，但只要交际能力提高了，解答这类题目就非常容易了。 情景交际试题命题方式： 英语情景交际型试题主要考查考生对英语知识的理解和应用能力，考查考生对中西方文化差异的掌握情况及对英语的使用和驾驭能力。在高考试题中，交际用语的考查相对集中，主要考查社会交往中的一些日常用语。考查的方式以应答为主，提问为辅：以跨越文化交际中差异明显的交际项目为重点考查对象。命题方式有以下几种： 1、考查习惯应答语： 许多情景对话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。问候、告别、打电话、纹路、看病、购物等常见的交际话题均有其较为固定的套语；感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。
2、考查文化差异语： 汉语和英语在交际文化方面有许多共同之处，但也存在诸多差异。这些差异往往是考查的重中之重。避免母语交际定势的干扰，根据英语的文化交际习惯来应答是掌握文化差异的关键。 3、考查语言结构语： 根据不同的交际用语，说话者回采用不同的交际用语来表达自己的态度和情感。如当说话人对刚刚提出的说法或意见持肯定态度时，可以说： Yes, I think(suppose, believe) so./Yes, I'm afraid so. 对刚刚提出的说法或意见持否定态度时，则说： No, I don't think (suppose, believe) so./No, I believe(soppose) not./No, I hope not. 要点知识点拨： 常见的交际用语： 1. Go ahead. (单独使用，表同意) 行,可以。 2. You guess it. 你猜对了! 3. Cheer up. 相当于Comeon. 振作起来，高兴起来。 4. Come on. （1）（用于命令）快！加油！ （2）（表示知道了某人所说的话不正确）得了吧！ 5. No problem. （1）（表示乐于帮助或事情容易做）没问题。 （2）（回答别人的道歉或道谢）没什么。不客气，没关系。 6.（1）That is very kind of you.=Thank you. （2）Nothing of the kind.（强调情况与所说的不相同）决不是那么一回事，一点也不。 7.（1）With pleasure.（客气地接受或同意）“当然了，很愿意，非常乐意（效劳）”，常用于对别人请求的回复。
中考英语情景交际对话及练习
中考英语情景交际对话及练习 1.问候： ⑴A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How do you do ? Nice to meet you. B:回答相同 ⑵A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you. 2.介绍：⑴This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...⑵ I'd like you to meet my parents. ⑶ My name is....I'm a student. 3.告别 A:Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow. Good night. B:回答相同4.感谢和应答表示感谢通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. That's OK. Many thanks. That's all right. Thanks for helping me. You're welcome. 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 ⑴A:Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations! B:Thank you. ⑵A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B:The same to you. ⑶A:Happy birthday to you. B:Thank you. 6.道歉和应答 A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you. B:It doesn't matter. It's not important. That's nothing. 7.遗憾和同情 What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that. 8.邀请和应答A:Would you like to … ? B:Yes, I'd love to. 9.提供帮助和应答 A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?Here, take this/my bike. Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help. Yes, please. No, thanks. That's very kind of you. 10.请求允许⑴A:May I...? Can I/Could I...? B:Yes/Certainly/Of course. Yes, do please. OK/All right. ⑵A:Do you mind if I open the window? B:No, not at all. 或Never mind. 11.表示同意和不同意 (1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK. That's a good idea. I agree with you. (2):No, I don't think so. I'm afraid not. I really can't agree with you. 12.表示肯定和不肯定 1: I'm sure. I'm sure that... 2: I'm not sure. I'm not sure whether/if... Maybe. 13.喜欢和厌恶 1: I like /love...(very much) I like /love to... 2: I don't like to... I hate to ... 14. 问时间、日期的应答 A:What day is it? B:It's Monday.A:What's the date?B:It's Jan. 10th. A:What's the time,please? B:It's five o'clock/half past five... It's time to ... 15.请求 (1): Can/could you...for me? Will/would you please do sth.? May I have...? (2): Please give/pass me... Please wait (here/a moment). Please wait for your turn. Please stand in line. (3): No smoking, please. No noise, please. 16.劝告和建议 （1）:You'd better... You should... You need to...
中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总
常见考点清单 1.问候 Greetings Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好！Hello/Hi. 您好！ How are you? 你好吗？ Fine, thank you, And you? 很好，谢谢你呢？ Very well, thank you. 我也很好谢谢。 I am fine,too 我也很好。 How is …? ….好吗？ She is very well, thanks 她很好，谢谢。 Good night 晚安。 Good bye …再见….。 See you tomorrow. 明天见。 See you later 待会见。 Just so-so. 还行吧！ Are you…? 你是…吗？ Yes,I am /No, I am not 是，是我是。/不，我不是。2.介绍 Introductions What is your name? 你叫什么名字？ May I have your name please? 能告诉我你的名字吗？ My name is…我的名字是…。 Just call me…就叫我….好啦。 What is your first/last name? 你的姓/名是什么？ My first/last name is …. 我的姓/名是… How do you spell your name ? 怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？Tom .T-O-M Tom .T-O-M。 Who is the girl in white? 那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢？What is your XXX’s name ? 你XXX的名字叫什么？ His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…。 This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ ……. 这是…先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you 很高兴见到你。 Let me introduce …让我来介绍一下…。 I’d like you to meet…我想让你见….。 Come and meet…来见见….。 3.告别 Farewells Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!) 再见。 See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) 稍后见/ 明天见。Good night. 晚安。 I am afraid I had to go now . 我现在不得不走了。 We had a good time! 我们玩的很开心。 It is a pleasure! 不客气。 Thank you for having us . 多谢款待。 Take care. 请慢走。 4.打电话 Making telephone calls
高考英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
高考英语情景交际用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择情景交际 1． --May I open the window to let in some fresh air? -- __________ A．Come on. B．Take care. C．Go ahead! D．Hold on! 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】【详解】 考查交际用语。句意：我可以打开窗户放进点新鲜空气来吗？A. 来吧 B. 小心 C.继续吧 D. 坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。 2．We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do. A．a black sheep B．a dark horse C．a green hand D．a wet blanket 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马； B. a dark horse黑马； C. a green hand新手； D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意：我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人，对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。 3．﹣It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie？ ﹣Yeah， me too． It really _________． A．costs me an arm and a leg B．gets on my nerves C．beats my brains out D．pulls my legs 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查交际用语和谚语。谚语：It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁；pulls my legs 开玩笑，愚弄我；句意：—看电影时，有人手机响起来，真让我生气。—是的，我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。 考点：考查交际用语和谚语 4．- Haven't we met before？ You seem to be Mr． Richard． -______． Did we meet at James' birthday party？ A．So do I B．So I do C．So am I D．So I am
情景交际练习(含答案)
情景交际练习(含答案) 一、单项选择情景交际 1．---Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. --- ! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious. A．What a relief B．Well done C．How surprising D．Congratulations 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。句意：——妈妈，不要担心。医生说这仅仅是流感。——真是松了口气！我要告诉爸爸没什么严重的。A. What a relief可以松口气了，那就放心了；B. Well done做得好；C. How surprising 多么令人吃惊；D. Congratulations祝贺。根据nothing serious可知，没什么严重的事应该是松了口气。故选A项。 2．—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year? —Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel. A．green with envy B．feeling blue C．over the moon D．hot under the collar 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒；B. feeling blue心情压抑；C. over the moon欣喜若狂；D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意：—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂，因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。 3．—Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us. —______. A．With pleasure B．That’s all right C．By all means D．OK 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意：——谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。——没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. That’s all right没什么；C. By all means尽一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。 4．---You don't so well, Betty. What's the matter with you? ---I’m going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so I’m____. A．feeling on cloud nine B．feeling hot under the collar