八年级下学期英语期中备考模拟试卷及答案
英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷
（满分：100分 时间：90分钟）
学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 分数________
一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A.听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。 ( ) 1. What does Jim like playing?
A B C
( ) 2. When is the woman arriving?
A B C ( ) 3. How much is the MP3?
A B C ( ) 4. Where is her pen friend from?
A B
C
￥ 116 ￥ 163 ￥ 136
( ) 5.What happened?
A. Jim saw the accident.
B. Jim hit a tall tree.
C. The motorbike hit Jim. ( ) 6.What does the man mean?
A. He means it’s raining now.
B. He doesn’t like walking at all.
C. He won’t go outside.
( ) 7.Where would the man want to go to if it didn’t snow?
A. England
B. Thailand
C. American
( ) 8.What does the girl tell Wilson to do?
A. To be quiet
B. To make a noise
C. To clean the bedroom ( ) 9.Where are the two speakers?
A. At the doctor’s.
B. In the cinema.
C. In the shop
( ) 10.Where was the woman last night?
A. In the music hall.
B. At home.
C. In the restaurant.
B.听对话和短文回答问题：
听第1段材料，回答第11--12题。
( ) 11.Did the man have a trip yesterday?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn’t.
C. We don’t know.
( ) 12.Where did they go first?
A. the Great Wall.
B. the Palace Museum
C. the Summer Palace
听下面一段短文，完成信息表。
Friendship Day Information Form
Place where the festival started: 13
Time to celebrate the festival: 14
How to celebrate the festival: 15
( ) 13.A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In China.
( ) 14.A. The first Sunday of August.
B. The first Sunday of May.
C. On Sunday every month.
( ) 15.A. In only one way. B. In the same way. C. In many different ways.
C.听短文，选择正确答案，听两遍。
( ) 16.My family lived in ________ before I was 12 years old.
A. the city
B. town
C. the mountains
( ) 17.I spent ________ walking to school every morning.
A. half an hour
B. one hour
C. one and a half hours ( ) 18.I could meet ________ on the way to school.
A. my friends
B. my parents
C. nobody
( ) 19.There were________ students in my class.
A. 12
B. 20
C. 40
( ) 20.I could see ________ there.
A. the sea
B. many high buildings
C. many kinds of flowers
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 21.从ABCD四个选项中, 找出其划线部分与所给音标读音相同的选项。
/ / A. break B. clean C. mean D. deaf
( ) 22.My alarm didn’t ________, so I got up late.
A. take off
B. pick up
C. go on
D. go off
( ) 23.We’ve no coffee. Let’s have tea ________.
A. either
B. however
C. yet
D. instead
( ) 24.I found my lost bike because of his proper ________.
A. decision
B. satisfaction
C. surprise
D. joy
( ) 25.________ he exercises every day, ________ he is not very strong.
A. Although; /
B. Because; /
C. Although; but
D. Because; so ( ) 26.Tom eats an apple every day ________ healthy.
A. keeps
B. is kept
C. to keep
D. kept
( ) 27.You should save some money ________ you can buy a gift for your mother.
A. in order to
B. because
C. so
D. so that
( ) 28.He used to ________ up late, but now he is used to ________ up early.
A. get, getting
B. getting, get
C. getting, getting
D. get, get
( ) 29.He looked up and saw many birds ________ in the sky.
A. to fly
B. flies
C. flying
D. flew
( ) 30.The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by ________.
A. herself
B. himself
C. yourself
D. themselves
( ) 31.—What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?
—He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an e-mail at home.
A. as soon as
B. after
C. until
D. while
( ) 32.—I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.
—Oh, I ________ a walk with my parents at that time.
A. took
B. was taking
C. am taking
D. take
( ) 33.Neither he nor I ________ from Canada. We are from Australia.
A. is
B. are
C. am
D. be
( ) 34.—Can you find the differences between these two pictures?
—Differences? Oh, no. They look quite ________.
A. different
B. similar
C. strange
D. interesting
( ) 35.—Can I have some cookies, Mom?
—________ I’ll get you some.
A. No way!
B. How come?
C. How can it be?
D. Why not?
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
As one of the largest online booksellers in China, Amazon reported that sales of some books have increased because of the TV adaptation
(改编).
Hong Kong writer Isabel Nee Yeh-su's novel The First Half of My Life is one ___36___. The recent TV adaption of the novel ___37___ a book buying craze in China.
Sales of the book ___38___ 600 times a week after the TV play was shown on July 4th.
Amazon ___39___ it’s the novel's TV adaptation that has increased the book sales.
The TV play mainly tells the encouraging story of a housewife--Luo Zijun. In the TV play, the lead actress Ma Yili acts ___40___ Luo Zijun, a simple and hard-working housewife. ___41___, her happy life becomes unlucky after the divorce (离婚) with her husband. Luckily, with the ___42___ of her best friends Tang Jing and He Han, she makes ___43___ and creates a new life for herself. From a housewife to a career woman, Luo Zijun ___44___ great efforts. The TV play reminds people of the ___45___ of female independence. It has led to heated discussions online and has been quite popular.
( ) 36.A. play B. example C. book D. fiction
( ) 37.A. led to B. take away C. give up D. put off
( ) 38.A. got B. marked C. raised D. rose
( ) 39.A. asked B. talked C. told D. realized
( ) 40.A. as B. like C. with D. for
( ) 41.A. But B. Though C. Since D. However
( ) 42.A. beginning B. help C. success D. protection
( ) 43.A. changes B. condition C. challenge D. control
( ) 44.A. make B. has made C. is making D. was making
( ) 45.A. importance B. spirit C. beauty D. meaning
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
London is the capital of England. England is an island country. London is in the southeast of England. It’s such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs through the city from west to east. The city has two parts: the South and the North. In the North there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.
The weather in London is good. In spring, the days are very long and it is often windy.
But it often rains. When summer comes, it is not too hot. It’s very cool. It’s very comfortable for people to go for a walk. In winter it is not very cold. Sometimes it rains and sometimes it snows heavily, and it also has fog and frost. The two worst months in England are January and February. In summer it is not very hot because the city is near the sea.
People say that London is a foggy city and it often rains, because the west wind often blows over England to make it rain all the year. People often take raincoats with them when they go out. It is true.
( ) 46.The capital of England is ________.
A. Washington
B. Paris
C. London
D. MOSCOW
( ) 47.________ is in London.
A. The Mississippi River
B. The Amazon River
C. The Thames River
D. The Seine River
( ) 48.The weather is very ________ in summer in London.
A. warm
B. hot
C. cold
D. cool
( ) 49.London is called the city of ________.
A. rain
B. snow
C. wind
D. fog
( ) 50.It often ________ in London according to the passage.
A. rains
B. snows
C. rainy
D. windy
B
Gina Black is an 8-year-old girl. She is very friendly at school. One day, her mother went to her school to have a parent-teacher meeting in a hurry. When she arrived at the school, the teacher seemed a little surprised. She told Mrs. Black that the girl didn’t always listen to teachers in class, and she had a poor memory (记忆).
“For example, she often does the wrong page in the workbook,” the teacher explained, “and once I’ve even found her sitting at the wrong desk.”
“I don’t understand,” Mrs. Black replied, “Where could she have gotten that from?”
Her father and I won’t do it like that.
The teacher went on to tell Mrs. Black not to be so worried and in fact, her daughter was still doing fine in school. “She is very sweet and cute.” the teacher said.
At last, she added, “by the way, Mr. Black, our meeting is tomorrow, not today.”
( ) 51.Gina Black is ________.
A. 5-year-old
B. 18-year-old
C. 8-year-old
D. 8 years old
( ) 52. Gina ’s mother went to ________ to have a parent-teacher meeting one day.
A. her office
B. her school
C. her home
D. her shop
( ) 53. Gina often ________ in the workbook.
A. does sports
B. does exercises.
C. does the dishes
D. does the wrong page
( ) 54. What ’s Gina like?
A. She ’s not friendly.
B. She likes singing.
C. She has a good memory.
D. She ’s very sweet and cute.
( ) 55. From the passage, we know that ________.
A. Mrs. Black had a poor memory
B. Gina always listened to the teachers in class
C. Gina didn ’t sit at the wrong desk
D. Mrs. Black knew the time for the parent-teacher meeting
C
B
Meal time
● Lunch is eaten LATER. (after midday,
sometimes at 1 p.m.) ● Dinner = around 7 p.m. or even later.
Being served At the start of a meal: A guest
will be invited to serve himself (“Help yourself!”), or his plate will be filled by the host (“Can I serve you?”). Refusing food
Given something you don’t like? Push it to the edge of the plate and leave it there.
Offered more food, but can’t eat
any more?
Just say
Knives and forks are used for most food.
At the end of the meal Stay and talk around the dinner table long after
the last dish has been brought to the table. Leave as soon as you finish eating? NO!! I’m sorry, I can’t eat
this.
（以上节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报） 41. What time do western people usually have dinner?
A. About midday.
B. At 5:00 in the afternoon.
C. Around 7 p.m. or even later.
D. Before 7:00 in the afternoon.
42. Most food in the West is eaten with ______________.
A. spoons
B. chopsticks
C. fingers
D. knives and forks
43. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?
A. “Can I help you?”
B. “Eat slowly!”
C. “Help yourself!”
D. “Could you serve me?”
44. When might people want to say, “I’m sorry, I can’t eat this.”?
A. If they’ve been given something they don’t like.
B. If they are full.
C. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.
D. If they are not hungry.
45. Which of the following is helpful when you’re in the West according to the poster?
A. You can leave as soon as you’ve f inished eating.
B. If you don’t know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.
C. You can’t eat chicken legs with your fingers.
D. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.
D
At 9:40 p.m. yesterday, I was sitting in my chair, listening to a strange sound. 61. ________
finger food
No, thanks.
It’s delicious, but I’ve had enough.
This was the third time I heard the sound. I didn’t know who or what made the sound. It sound like someone was knocking at my window, but I lived on the ninth floor!
62. ________ I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would laugh at me. “There are no such things as ghosts (鬼),” they’d say.
“There it is again!” I shouted. 63. ________ Then she heard the strange noise too. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to stop my mom because I was afraid that something bad would happen to her. 64. ________ “It’s OK, dear. It’s just a strong wind making your curtain shake and knock the window.”
I was very surprised. 65. ________ There are no ghosts. I don’t need to be afraid. If such things happen again, I will do like what my mom did and find out the truth.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. My mom came upstairs and asked me what was going on.
E. But she started laughing.
B. Since then, I’ve started thinking more scientifically.
C. It made me scared.
D. I was too scared to open my eyes until the sound stopped.
61._______ 62._______ 63._______ 64._______ 65._______
五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，每空一词。
fresh, pollution, ancient, environment, its, visitor, traditional, proud, been, north
Hey, friends! Have you ever 66. ________ to Scotland (苏格兰)? For many 67. ________, it’s a wonderful place to take a holiday. It has some of the most beautiful cities in Europe. In these beautiful cities, you can see many 68. ________ palaces and castles (城堡). Around the palaces or castles, you can see many people in different 69. ________ clothes doing different things. Talk to them, and you’ll find they love their country and are 70. ________ of it. Come and enjoy 71. ________ beauty (美). You can go to the Grampian
Mountains. It’s in the 72. ________ of this country. There is no 73. ________ in this place. You can enjoy blue sky, green water and 74. ________ air. In the past, it was hard for people to farm. Now people have subdued (征服) the 75. ________ with their strong arms. In this beautiful place you can see people live in peace.
66. _________ 67. _________ 68. __________ 69. _________ 70. __________ 71. _________ 72. _________ 73. __________ 74. _________ 75. __________
六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: 76. ________________?
B: I’m reading a book.
A: 77. ________________?
B: No, never.
A: 78. ________________?
B: I’ve had it for two days.
A: 79. ________________?
B: It’s interesting.
A: After you read it, 80. ________________?
B: Certainly.
七、书面表达（15分）
在一堂英语课上，老师组织全班同学开展有关“做家务”的讨论。假如以下是你所在的小组的讨论记录，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班作一个汇报。
Name Housework
Wu Jun Clean up rooms
Jia Mei Help cook dinner
Wang Ping Wash clothes
I …
提示：
(1)汇报内容：你和同学所做的家务，你对做家务的看法；
(2)词数为80左右；
(3)汇报的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Class,
Good morning! Now let me report the discussion work in our group. __________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________
【参考答案】
一、1-5 ABCCA 6-10 CBAAB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 CBABC
二、21-25 DDDAA 26-30 CDACB 31-35 DBCBD
三、36-40 BACDA 41-45 BBABA
四、46-50 CCDDA 51-55 DBDDA 56-60 CDCAB 61-65 CDAEB
五、
66. been 67. visitors 68. ancient 69. traditional 70. proud
71. its 72. north 73. pollution 74. fresh 75. environment
六、
76. What are you doing
77. Have you read the book before / Have you ever read the book
78. How long have you had it
79. What do you think of the book / How do you like the book
80. can you lend it to me / …
七、one possible version
Good morning! Now let me report the discussion work in our group. Everyone in our group does some housework at home. Wu Jun cleans up rooms on weekends and Jia Mei likes cooking dinner with her mum. Wand Ping sometimes washes clothes for her family. As for me, I usually help my father water the flowers.
In my opinion, it is necessary for us to do some housework .By doing it, we can help our parents and understand them better. We’ll also learn to take care of ourselves. Besides, we can relax ourselves from hard work and develop our abilities.
That’s all. Thank you.
2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
柴门中学2017-2018学年下学期冀教版八年级英语期末试题 Class: Name: Marks：（满分100分） 一. 单项选择（15分） ( ) 1. —What’s the of your country, Tim? — More than thirty-five million. A. value B. name C. advantage D. population ( ) 2. —Why not consider the Internet for interesting information? — Good idea! A. search B. searches C. searched D. searching ( ) 3. It was of you to fight against the robber (抢劫者) just now. We’re all proud of you. A. brave B. foolish C. crazy D. pleasant ( ) 4. The writer in translating this book into Chinese last month. A. succeeded B. created C. divided D. appeared ( ) 5. Tina has lived in China for two years, and she knows Chinese. A. a little of B. a little C. a bit of D. both B and C ( ) 6. Mark didn’t wake up his friend called him this morning. A. before B. while C. until D. after ( ) 7. Jack the empty bottle on the floor and threw it into the dustbin. A. opened up B. picked up C. rang up D. moved up ( ) 8. Jenny I believe Tom’s words, because he always tells lies. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also ( ) 9. The boy’s parents since he was three years old. He has to live with his grandparents. A. died B. dead C. were dying D. have been dead ( )10. It’s difficult the poor man that new house. A. for; afford B. of; afford C. for; to afford D. of; to afford ( )11. Judy seldom goes to the history museum, she? A. is B. isn’t C. does D. doesn’t ( )12. My friend told me that she for Shanghai on June 5th. A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. would leave ( )13. — Where is your mother, Kim? —She Hangzhou. She’ll come back this weekend. A. goes to B. has gone to C. will go to D. has been to ( )14. If you drive too fast on the road, it an accident. A. cause B. causes C. caused D. will cause ( )15. —Do you know , Li Ming? — Of course! In 2012. A. where were the 30th Olympic Games held B. when London hosted the 30th Olympic Games C. which record was broken at the Olympic Games D. how many medals did they get at the Olympic Games
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2019-2020年八年级英语下学期期末模拟试题(二) 人教新目标版
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