【英语】中考英语形容词技巧(很有用)及练习题

【英语】中考英语形容词技巧(很有用)及练习题
【英语】中考英语形容词技巧(很有用)及练习题

【英语】中考英语形容词技巧(很有用)及练习题

一、初中英语形容词

1.It's not cool but it isn't as _________ as yesterday.

A. hot

B. hotter

C. hottest

D. the hottest 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:今天天气不凉爽,但是不像昨天一样热。hot热的;hotter更热的;hottest最热的,the hottest最热的;as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样”,故此处用形容词的原级hot.故选A。

【点评】此题考查形容词同级之间的比较.

2.—Why is Mike so popular in your class?

—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.

A. humorous

B. polite

C. honest

D. friendly

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎?——因为他总是讲笑话。他

是幽默的。 A.幽默的; B.礼貌的;C.诚实的; D.友好的。根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话,所以是幽默的,故选A。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

3.—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong?

—Nothing. Just leave me alone.

A. simple

B. single

C. similar

D. silent

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——自从上周五你没有说一句话,怎么了?——没事,仅仅让我

单独待会。 A.简单的;B.单一的;C.相似的;D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会,可知没有说一句话,say a single word,说一句话,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

4.Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all.

A. easier

B. the easiest

C. more difficult

D. the most difficult

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:没人解决这个数学问题。这是最困难的一个。由题干中的语句

Nobody worked the math problem out.提示可知,这个问题应该比较难,difficult;又因of all,可知要用最高级,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词最高级。注意形容词difficult的最高级在前面加most。

5.—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?

—Excellent. Many people are about it. They never miss it.

A. nervous

B. worried

C. crazy

D. angry

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为朗读者这个电视节目怎么样?——好极了。很多人对

它很痴迷。他们从来没有错过它。nervous 紧张的;worried 焦虑的,担心的;crazy 疯狂的,喜爱的;angry 生气的;根据 They never miss it,他们从来不错过可知对节目的喜爱程

度是很深的,be crazy about 对……着迷,故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定短语。注意be crazy about固定短语。

6.Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class.

A. hard

B. harder

C. hardest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:彼得是班上所有的学生中学习最努力的。根据of all the students

in his class,和班里所有学生比较,用最高级结构,hardest,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。根据上下文的联系确定副词词的比较等级。

7.—What do you think of the band's performance?

—It could be ______. I think they're feeling very nervous.

A. good

B. better

C. bad

D. worse

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意——你觉得乐队的表演怎么样?可能会更好。我觉得他们很紧张。

A: good好的; B: better更好些; C: bad坏的; D: worse更糟糕。根据答语 I think they're feeling very nervous. ,可知比较好,要用比较级,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意根据语境和词义,选择正确的形容词形式。

8.Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.

A. popular

B. more popular

C. most popular

D. the most popular

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:钓鱼是中年人最受欢迎的活动之一。one of+形容词最高级+名词复数,最……其中之一。popular,流行,其最高级是the most popular,故选D。

【点评】考查固定结构one of+形容词最高级+名词复数的基本含义及popular的最高级形式。

9.While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________moments.

A. humorous

B. challenging

C. dangerous

D. surprising

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当看电影时,我在一些幽默的时刻禁不住大笑。humorous,幽默的;challenging,具有挑战性的;dangerous,危险的;surprising,令人吃惊的,根据I couldn't stop laughing,可知是在幽默的时刻,故选A。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。弄清所给的形容词的意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用

的形容词。

10.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!

—Of course. He is than any other students in his class.

A. talented

B. more talented

C. less talented

D. the most talented

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——Mike打鼓打得如此好!——当然。他比课上的其他学生更有

天赋。A.有天赋的,原级; B.更有天赋的,比较级; C.没有天赋的,比较级; D.最有天赋的,最高级。than是比较级的标志词,排除A、D。根据前句Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! Mike打鼓打得好,所以是更有天赋的,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

11.Does the dish taste as as it looks?

A. well

B. best

C. good

D. better

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗? A.好地,副词; B.最好;C.好的,形容词; D.更好。taste后面跟形容词形式,as…as中间跟形容词原级,故答案选C。【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配as…as的用法。

12.—What subject do you like ____English, math or physics?

—Of course, English.

A. good

B. better

C. best

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你最喜欢什么科目,英语、数学还是物理?——当然是英语。A.好;B.更好;C.最好。根据English,math or physics,可知是三者进行比较,所以用

最高级,故答案选C。

【点评】考查最高级,注意平时识记其一般句式。

13.The we do for other people, the we will be

A. much; happier

B. more; happy

C. more; happier

D. most; happiest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我们为别人做得越多,我们将会越快乐。The +形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语,the+形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语。越……就越……,much多的,原级;more更多的,比较级;most最多的,最高级;happier更快乐,比较级;happy快乐的,原级;happiest最快乐的,最高级,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词比较等级。注意形容词的比较等级固定句式用法:The +形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语,the+形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语。

14.Tea is one of ________ drinks in the world.

A. more popular

B. the more popular

C. most popular

D. the most popular

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,可知此处用形容词最高级,故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。注意one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。

15.Nothing is _________ than riding.I like it best.

A. enjoyable

B. more enjoyable

C. most enjoyable

D. the most enjoyable

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:没有什么比骑车跟令人愉快。我最喜欢它。根据后面表示比较的

than 可知应该是比较级,enjoyable的比较级是more enjoyable,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级。掌握比较级的意义和用法,多音节的比较级用more+多音节形容词。

16.—The traffic on this road is much ________ than before, isn't it?

—Yes, I think so. Because more people follow the rules.

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. worse

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——这条路上的交通比以前更好了,不是吗?——是的,我也这样认为。因为更多人遵守交通规则。good好的,是形容词;better更好,best最好,worse 更糟的。根据than此处用比较级。根据Because more people follow the rules.可知,更多的人遵守交通规则,这样交通会更好,故答案选B。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级,much 后面一般加比较级。

17.It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own?

A. smart of

B. smart for

C. silly of

D. silly for 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:你不把问题告诉父母,真傻。你认为你能自己解诀吗?在后句“你认为你能自己解决吗?”可知作者认为“傻”,所以A,B都错了。不定式作主语的结构是:it+ adj+for/ of sb to do sth (对……来讲,做某事……)用介词for时,前面的adj指事情;用of 时,前面的adj指人的品质。本题中的silly(傻的)指人,所以后面跟of。故选C。

18.—His handwriting is very careful.

—Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as ________ as him.

A. care

B. careful

C. more carefully

D. carefully

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——他的书写非常认真。——是的。在他的帮助下,他的妹妹写

得和他一样认真。care关心,是动词;careful认真的,是形容词;more carefully更认真地;carefully认真地。as+形容词的原级+as“和……一样”,修饰动词write,故用副词carefully,故选D。

【点评】本题考查副词同级比较。同级比较时就用主+谓+as+adj/adv+as......结构。

19.Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is ______ and he has more friends.

A. friendly

B. more friendly

C. the most friendly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较等级。A、B、C三个选项分别是形容词friendly(友好的)原级、比较级和最高级。由题干“and he has more friends”可知汤姆更友好。句意:吉

姆比汤姆学习努力,但汤姆更友好,而且他有更多朋友。故选B。

20. we work at English,the better grades we will get.()

A. Harder

B. The hardest

C. Hardest

D. The harder

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】根据we work at English,the better grades we will get,可知我们学习英语越努力,成绩就会越好.句子考查the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越…越…故选D.

21.John speaks English as as Mike. They are both good at English.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:约翰说英语和麦克一样好,他们两个都擅长英语。此题考查形容

词和副词的同级比较。A,good 形容词好的。B,well副词好地。C,better,good well 的比较级。D,best。good well的最高级。根据题意同级比较as......as......之间应该用形容词和副词原形。由于修饰动词,所以用副词原级。故本题选择B

【点评】此题考查as+形容词/副词原形+as。

22.To create a more space, eating or drinking on the subway in Beijing is not allowed.

A. relaxing

B. personal

C. uncrowded

D. comfortable

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:为了创造一个更舒服的空间,北京不允许在地铁上吃喝。 A.轻松的;B.个人的;C.不拥挤的; D.舒服的。地铁上能吃喝会破坏乘车环境,因此地铁禁止饮食

能让环境更舒适,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意relaxing,personal,uncrowded和comfortable的词义和用法。

23.Computers of today can work than the ones in the 1970s.

A. hundred of times faster

B. a hundred time faster

C. hundred times faster

D. hundreds of times faster

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】hundred“百”的用法是:如果前面有具体的数字,就不能用复数,也不能

加of;如果没有具体数字,就要用复数,并跟of。故排除AC;本题中的time是“次数”可

数名词,故B选项中的time应用复数,故排除C。所以本题选D。

【点评】本题就是要考查对hundred一类词的掌握情况,这样的词还有thousand、

million、billion等。另外注意time的用法。

24.“If you want to improve your study, you must be away from the computer.” 

Our math

teacher says. “It means _________ you play computer games, _________ your study will be.”

A. the more; the better

B. the more; the more

C. the less; the better

D. the less, the more

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:数学老师说:“如果你想提高你的学习成绩,你必须远离电

脑。”。意思是说“你玩电脑游戏越少,你的学习就越好。”the +比较级,the+比较级,越...

就越...,,根据句意:你玩电脑游戏越少,你的成绩就越好。故选C。

【点评】考查形容词的the+比较级,the+比较级结构,根据句意选择合适意义的词。

25.—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.

—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had ______ before.

A. the better one

B. a good one

C. a better one

D. the best one

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——服务很好,天气很好。——是的,这个假期太棒了,我从没

有过过比这更好的。根据句意可知,这个假期是非常棒的,我过的假期没有一个比这个会

更好的了。所以应使用比较级,故排除BD,更好的一个假期是泛指,而不是特指,因此应

使用不定冠词a,故答案是C。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

26.—When shall we meet again next week?

—_______ day is possible. I'm free the whole week.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Every

D. Any

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:——我们下周什么时候再见面呢?——任何一天都可以。我一整

周都有空。 A.两者中任意一个; B.两者都不; C.每一;D.任何,指三者或者三者以上。根据

题意I'm free the whole week,可知哪天都可以,一周七天,属于三者以上,所以用any,

故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记其区别,理解句意。

27.—How do you like the talk show?

—I think it's _____, but some people think it's so ____.

A. wonderful enough; bored

B. enough wonderful; boring

C. wonderful enough; boring

D. enough wonderful; bored

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为这个脱口秀节目怎么样?——我认为足够警察,但是

一些人认为很枯燥。enough修饰形容词时放在形容词后面,boring和表示物的名词或代词

连用,bored和表示人的名词或代词连用,it指脱口秀节目,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词辨析。掌握enough用法及boring和bored的区别。

28.The sky in Zhengzhou these days is even , so we don't have to wear the masks.

A. more clearly

B. more clearlier

C. fresher

D. more fresher

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:现在郑州的天空更清澈了,所以我们不用戴口罩了。句子是系表

结构,is后跟形容词做表语。clearly是副词,even修饰比较级,fresh清新的,比较级fresher,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词比较级辨析。注意形容词比较级结构的变化。

29.Mom made the children stay in the house because a ________ wind was happening outside.

A. strong

B. silent

C. friendly

D. long

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:由于外面起了大风,妈妈让孩子们呆在屋里。strong强壮的,猛

烈的;silent沉默的,friendly友好的,long长的。根据Mom made the children stay in the house可知,孩子们要待在屋里,因此外面的风刮得猛烈,故答案选A。

【点评】考查形容词,风大用strong。

30.—Anne, the information you gave is really __________. Thank you very much.

—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.

A. useless

B. ordinary

C. valuable

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——Anne,你给我的信息非常有用,非常感谢。——不用谢,我

很高兴我能帮到你。useless意为“无用的”,ordinary意为“平常的”,都不能帮到别人,选择valuable,意为“有用的;宝贵的”。故选C。

【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析,注意理解选项词义。

最新初中英语语法知识—形容词的专项训练(1)

一、选择题 1.A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape. A.30-minute B.30-minutes C.30 minute's D.30-minutes' 2.一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A.a most fantastic B.the most fantastic C.a more fantastic D.the more fantastic 3.一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing? 一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway. A.lucky B.confident C.wrong D.crazy 4.The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________. A.much larger, more crowded B.much more, more crowdedly C.much larger, more crowdedly D.much more, more crowded 5.— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike? —By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike. A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest 6.We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ . A.lively; live B.lively; alive C.alive; live D.alive; living 7.I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A.younger B.older C.young D.old 8.- I’m very tired these days because of this exam. - Why not listen to music? It can make you ______. A.relaxed B.sad C.scared D.bored 9.It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is __________ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a _________,an exercise book and so on. A.much smaller, testbook B.even smaller, textbook C.far smaller, comic book 10.—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday. —I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________. A.three days; three days’ time B.three days’; three days’ C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time 11.Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework. A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—形容词的分类汇编

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