2021中考英语语法专项训练四 数词

2021中考英语语法专项训练四  数词
2021中考英语语法专项训练四  数词

语法专项训练四数词(学生版)

一、单项填空

1.My father is . And we just had a party for his birthday last weekend.

A.forty; fortieth

B.forty; forty

C.fortieth; forty

D.fortieth; fortieth

2.—Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.

—Oh, that’s terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.

A.three fourth

B.third fourth

C.third fourths

D.three quarters

3.My daughter is years old. Today is her birthday.

A.nine; nineth

B.nine; ninth

C.ninth; nine

4.We asked 1, 000 students from Hope Middle School about what kind of books they love. Here are the results.

According to the pie chart above, of the students love science books.

A.ten percent

B.fifteen percent

C.a quarter

D.half

5.visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.

A.Thousand

B.Thousand of

C.Thousands

D.Thousands of

6.This Saturday is my birthday. Welcome to my party!

A.fourteenth

B.the fourteenth

C.fourteen

D.the fourteen

7.—Would you like another cup of coffee, Linda?

—Thank you anyway. I’ve already had one cup, and I’m drinking cup.

A.one

B.the first

C.the second

D.the third

8.—How many villagers are there in the little village?

—Over .

A.seven hundred

B.seven hundreds

C.hundreds

D.hundred of

9.—Which class won the match in the end?

—We aren’t quite sure. Perhaps did.

A.Class Third

B.Third Class

C.Class Three

D.Three Class

10.September is month of the year.

A.ninth

B.nine

C.the nine

D.the ninth

11.—Excuse me, how can I get to the swimming pool?

—Sorry. It’s my time to come here.

A.one

B.first

C.once

D.the first

12.I don’t believe that this girl can paint so nice a picture.

A.five years old

B.five-years-old

C.five-year-old

D.five-year old

13.—How was your day off last Saturday?

—Perfect! It was my grandfather’s birthday. We had a big cake.

A.eighty

B.eightieth

C.the eightieth

D.the eighty

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c717154027.html,st year, I visited a factory in Shandong. There are about workers in it.

A.six thousands

B.six thousand

C.six thousands of

D.six thousand of

15.Three students ran faster than Lucy in the race. Lucy was .

A.the fourth

B.four

C.fourth

D.the four

16.There are days in a week and Tuesday is day of the week.

A.seven; third

B.seven; the third

C.seventh; three

D.the seventh; three

17.—His uncle plans to give of his money to the charity.

—Really? What a kind man he is!

A.one third

B.one three

C.one thirds

D.ones thirds

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c717154027.html,st weekend, one hundred English teachers took part in the English Summer Training.

A.two-month

B.two-months

C.two months

D.two month

19.people took part in the competition but only few of them succeeded.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c717154027.html,lion of

B.Many million of

C.One million of

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c717154027.html,lions of

20.—I hear your friend is visiting Shanghai again. Is it the second time for him?

—Yes, and he will come for time next spring.

A.a third

B.a second

C.the third

D.the second

21.In his , Wilson returned to his hometown and began to teach.

A.forty

B.forties

C.fortieth

D.fourteen

22.Each of us has to write a report every week.

A.two-hundred-word

B.two-hundreds-word

C.two-hundreds-words

D.two-hundred-words

23.There are months in a year. December is the month of the year.

A.twelve; twelve

B.twelve; twelfth

C.twelfth; twelve

D.twelfth; twelveth

24.I’d like bowls of noodles. One is for myself and the other two are for my parents.

A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

25.Jack began to make a living by himself .

A.in his thirty

B.in his thirties

C.in the thirty

D.in the thirties

26.For breakfast, I usually have and two hamburgers.

A.a cup of milk half

B.half a cup of milk

27.—How do you read “March 8th”?

—It reads “March ”.

A.eight

B.eighth

C.the eighth

D.the eight。

28.This classroom is ours.

A.three times big as

B.as three times big as

C.three times as big as

D.as big three times as

29.Henry is tallest in his class.

A.three

B.the three

C.third

D.the third

二、用括号内所给汉语提示或词的适当形式填空

1.Every year, (数以百万的)fish die in that country.

2.(五分之三)of her pocket money has been spent buying books.

3.On his (11)birthday, he got a computer from his father.

4.—Excuse me, could you please tell me where Mr. White’s office is? —Sure. He is in Room(nine)on the (two)floor.

5.My grandfather is in his(eighty), but he is still very healthy.

6.The teens took a photo of smiling faces to welcome World Smile Day in(五月).

7.There are(12)months in a year, and April is the(4)month.

8.They have lived in the city for(三十)years.

9.His birthday is on(六月七日).

10.That song was very popular(在20世纪40年代).

11.I live on the(twelve) floor of the building.

12.Brad is my younger brother. We had a special party for his (five) birthday yesterday.

13.Jane would like to live on the(three) floor.

14.There are (seventh) small apples in the bowl.

15.Her beautiful roses won the (two) prize at the flower show.

语法专项训练四数词(教师版)

一、单项填空

1.My father is . And we just had a party for his birthday last weekend.

A.forty; fortieth

B.forty; forty

C.fortieth; forty

D.fortieth; fortieth

答案:A

解析:由句意“我的爸爸四十岁了。我们上个周末刚给他过了四十岁生日”可知, 第一空用基数词, 第二空用序数词。

2.—Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.

—Oh, that’s terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.

A.three fourth

B.third fourth

C.third fourths

D.three quarters

答案:D

解析:分数的表达遵循“分子用基数词, 分母用序数词, 分子大于1时, 分母用复数”的规律。四分之三可表示为threequarters。故选D项。

3.My daughter is years old. Today is her birthday.

A.nine; nineth

B.nine; ninth

C.ninth; nine

答案:B

解析:句意: 我女儿九岁了。今天是她的九岁生日。第一空用基数词, 第二空用序数词, 故选B项。

4.We asked 1, 000 students from Hope Middle School about what kind of books they love. Here are the results.

According to the pie chart above, of the students love science books.

A.ten percent

B.fifteen percent

C.a quarter

D.half

答案:D

解析:由题意和图表可知, 共1,000名学生, 其中有500名喜欢科学书籍, 可知占一半, 故选D项。

5.visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.

A.Thousand

B.Thousand of

C.Thousands

D.Thousands of

答案:D

解析:句意: 假期数百名游客来洪崖洞照相。空格前没有数词可知此处表示概数, 应用thousandsof, 故选D项。

6.This Saturday is my birthday. Welcome to my party!

A.fourteenth

B.the fourteenth

C.fourteen

D.the fourteen

答案:A

解析:句意: 这周六是我的十四岁生日。欢迎来我的晚会! 根据句意可知应用序数词, 排除C项和D项, 同时有my修饰时不能有定冠词修饰序数词, 故选A项。

7.—Would you like another cup of coffee, Linda?

—Thank you anyway. I’ve already had one cup, and I’m drinking cup.

A.one

B.the first

C.the second

D.the third

答案:C

解析:句意:——琳达, 你想再要一杯咖啡吗?——不管怎样谢谢你。我已经喝了一杯了, 我正在喝第二杯。根据句意可知此处表示第二杯, 故选C项。

8.—How many villagers are there in the little village?

—Over .

A.seven hundred

B.seven hundreds

C.hundreds

D.hundred of

答案:A

解析:hundred前有具体数字时, 词尾不加-s。

9.—Which class won the match in the end?

—We aren’t quite sure. Perhaps did.

A.Class Third

B.Third Class

C.Class Three

D.Three Class

答案:C

解析:“名词+基数词”中单词首字母大写时, 表示顺序。故选C项。

10.September is month of the year.

A.ninth

B.nine

C.the nine

D.the ninth

答案:D

解析:句意: 九月是一年中的第九个月份。“第九个月”, 用序数词, 序数词前要加the。故选D项。

11.—Excuse me, how can I get to the swimming pool?

—Sorry. It’s my time to come here.

A.one

B.first

C.once

D.the first

答案:B

解析:句意: 这是我第一次来这里。序数词前有形容词性物主代词时, 需省略the。故选B项。

12.I don’t believe that this girl can paint so nice a picture.

A.five years old

B.five-years-old

C.five-year-old

D.five-year old

答案:C

解析:five-year-old意为“五岁的”, 是复合形容词, 其中的名词用单数形式, 通常用作前置定语。故选C 项。

13.—How was your day off last Saturday?

—Perfect! It was my grandfather’s birthday. We had a big cake.

A.eighty

B.eightieth

C.the eightieth

D.the eighty

答案:B

解析:表示“某人多大生日”应该使用序数词, 且序数词前是名词所有格时, 省略定冠词the。

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c717154027.html,st year, I visited a factory in Shandong. There are about workers in it.

A.six thousands

B.six thousand

C.six thousands of

D.six thousand of

答案:B

解析:“六千名工人”的正确表达是“sixthousandworkers”。thousand前有具体的数词时,thousand的词尾不加-s。

15.Three students ran faster than Lucy in the race. Lucy was .

A.the fourth

B.four

C.fourth

D.the four

答案:A

解析:根据句意“在比赛中三个学生比露茜跑得快”, 说明她是第四, 所以用序数词thefourth。

16.There are days in a week and Tuesday is day of the week.

A.seven; third

B.seven; the third

C.seventh; three

D.the seventh; three

答案:B

解析:句意: 一周有七天, 周二是一星期中的第三天。

17.—His uncle plans to give of his money to the charity.

—Really? What a kind man he is!

A.one third

B.one three

C.one thirds

D.ones thirds

答案:A

解析:分数中, 一般用基数词表示分子, 用序数词表示分母。分子大于一时, 分母用复数形式。故选A项。

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c717154027.html,st weekend, one hundred English teachers took part in the English Summer Training.

A.two-month

B.two-months

C.two months

D.two month

答案:A

解析:英语中复合形容词做定语时用单数形式, 因此填two-month。

19.people took part in the competition but only few of them succeeded.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c717154027.html,lion of

B.Many million of

C.One million of

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c717154027.html,lions of

答案:D

解析:millionsof意为“数百万的”, 表示约数。

20.—I hear your friend is visiting Shanghai again. Is it the second time for him?

—Yes, and he will come for time next spring.

A.a third

B.a second

C.the third

D.the second

答案:A

解析:句意:——我听说你朋友又来上海了, 这是他第二次来吗?——是的, 明年春天他将再一次来。区别:athirdtime 指“再次, 又一次”;thethirdtime“第三次”, 强调顺序。

21.In his , Wilson returned to his hometown and began to teach.

A.forty

B.forties

C.fortieth

D.fourteen

答案:B

解析:inones+基数词的复数形式, 表示“在某人……岁时”。

22.Each of us has to write a report every week.

A.two-hundred-word

B.two-hundreds-word

C.two-hundreds-words

D.two-hundred-words

答案:A

解析:复合形容词做定语, 其中的名词用单数, 且基数词的词尾不能加-s。

23.There are months in a year. December is the month of the year.

A.twelve; twelve

B.twelve; twelfth

C.twelfth; twelve

D.twelfth; twelveth

答案:B

解析:表示月份的数量用基数词; 表示第几月份用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth。故选B项。

24.I’d like bowls of noodles. One is for myself and the other two are for my parents.

A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

答案:C

解析:由后句“一碗给我自己, 其他两碗给我父母”可知想要三碗面条。故选C项。

25.Jack began to make a living by himself .

A.in his thirty

B.in his thirties

C.in the thirty

D.in the thirties

答案:B

解析:“in+one’s+基数词的复数形式”表示在某人多大岁数时。故选B项。

26.For breakfast, I usually have and two hamburgers.

A.a cup of milk half

B.half a cup of milk

C.a half milk cup

D.half a milk cup

答案:B

解析:“halfa/an+名词+of...”表示“半……”。

27.—How do you read “March 8th”?

—It reads “March ”.

A.eight

B.eighth

C.the eighth

D.the eight

答案:C

解析:日期表达用序数词, 其前应有定冠词the。故选C项。

28.This classroom is ours.

A.three times big as

B.as three times big as

C.three times as big as

D.as big three times as

答案:C

解析:英语中twice表示两倍, 两倍以上的用基数词加times表示。本题的正确表达为“倍数(或分数)+as+形容词+as+被比较部分”。

29.Henryis tallestinhisclass.

A.three

B.thethree

C.third

D.thethird

答案:D

解析:句意: 亨利是他班里个子第三高的。“the+序数词+最高级”表示“第……最……”。

二、用括号内所给汉语提示或词的适当形式填空

1.Every year, (数以百万的)fish die in that country.

答案:millions of

2.(五分之三)of her pocket money has been spent buying books.

答案:Three fifths

3.On his (11)birthday, he got a computer from his father.

答案:eleventh

4.—Excuse me, could you please tell me where Mr. White’s office is?

—Sure. He is in Room(nine)on the (two)floor.

答案:Nine; second

5.My grandfather is in his(eighty), but he is still very healthy.

答案:eighties

6.(2018江苏盐城)The teens took a photo of smiling faces to welcome World Smile Day in (五月).

答案:May

7.There are(12)months in a year, and April is the(4)month.

答案:twelve; fourth

8.They have lived in the city for(三十)years.

答案:thirty

9.His birthday is on(六月七日).

答案:June 7th

10.That song was very popular(在20世纪40年代).

答案:in the 1940s

11.I live on the(twelve) floor of the building.

答案:twelfth

12.Brad is my younger brother. We had a special party for his (five) birthday yesterday.

答案:fifth

13.Jane would like to live on the(three) floor.

答案:third

14.There are (seventh) small apples in the bowl.

答案:seven

15.Her beautiful roses won the (two) prize at the flower show.

答案:second

(英语) 中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析

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