2020年北京市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2020年北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英语
姓名________________ 准考证号___________________ 考场号 ____________ 屎位号_____________ .
知识运用（共14分）
一、单项城空（共6分，每小題0.5分）
从下血各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mr. JaCkSOn is a POPUIar WriIert and We all Iike reading _________________ books.
A. his
B. her
C. their
D. your
2. USUally I make breakfast for my family ________________ S atIlrdayS?
A. at
B. in
C. On
D. to
3. Wash your hands before meals, _________ you may get ill.
A. and
B. but
C. Or
D. SO
4. —_________ O U give me a hand? I can,l move Ihe box by myself
—NO PrObICm.
A. COUId
B. ShOUId
C. MUSt
D. Need
5?一________ do you ViSit your grandparents. Tom?
TWiCC a month.
A. HOW much
B. HOW Often
C. HOW IOng
D. HOW SOOn
6. ZhaOZhOU Bridge is One Of _________________ StOne bridges in the WOrI（I
Λ. OId B. OIdCr C. OIdCSt D. the OIdCSt
1. If you take this train > you ____________________ in Shanghai in five hours?
Λ. arrive B. Will arrive C? arrived D. have arrived
8. I ___________ On the COmPUter When Erank CaIled Ine IaSt night
A. WOrk
B. Will WOrk
C. WaS WOrking
D. am WOrking
9. WC ______________ CaCh OthCr SinCC I CamC to Beijing, but WC SCnd ClnaiIS VCry often.
A. don tι See
B. didn rι See
C. WOn r l See
D. haven l t Seen
10. —What,s that noise? Sam?
—My IittIe brother With his toy Car now.
A. WiIl Play
B.is PIaying
C. PlayS
D. PIayed
II ThC kite ______________________ in China more than 2,000 years ago.
A. invents
B. invented C? is invented D. WaS invented
12. —DO you know _____________________________ ?
—At 9:00 tomorrow morning.
A. WhCn IhC ViclCO meeting began
B. When did Ihe VideO meeting begin
C. WhCn IhC VidCO meeting Will begin
D. When Will the VideO meeting begin
二、完形填空（氏8分，每小題1分）
阅馈下面的短文.掌握几大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最伟选项。
At the end Of my first year Ofhigh SChOOl. 1 realized 1 needed to find a sιιmmerjob. I was tired OfhaVing to ask
my ParentS for 13 A WanlCd to go to （he ShOPPing Center Or movies With friends WitlIOUt having to ask for S20 from my ParCntS?1 imagined having a job at a StOre Or at a SUnUner CalnP Where 1 COUId Play games With ChiIdren? BUt What actually happened WaS_ 14 _____ .The Only job I managed to find WaS CIeaning UP IableS at a IOCal restaurant.
AI first, Ihe idea Of CIearing IableS UPSet me. The thought Of getting UP at dawn（黎HiI）to
go Clean UP after PeOPIe made me 15 ever asking for a job? The first day WaS terribly busy? I
WaS running around ?racing to get a table ready for the
Waiting CUStOmerS .I'll never forget how 16 I IeII that day, but Γll also never forget Sitting down for
IUnCh With Tny CO-WorkerS for the first time. PeOPle my age Or ten years Older all Sat together and talked about their days? AH Of a
SUdden I WaS a Part
Of that? and it felt good to be SO_______ ∏
Γve now WOrkCd at Ihe restaurant for almost One year. Γve IeamCd to be happy about getting UP SO Carlyt because I know Ihere r re going Io be a IeW good _____________________________ [8 _____ every day Ihere?
FrOnl Starting there as a Shy students Γve been able to grow into a PerSOn that Can go UP and 19 anyone, at VVOrk Or anywhere ClSC. Γm also not as ScnSitiVC(敏感的)as I USC(I to bc-gctting an impolite CUStOmCr might make me feel bad, but VCry SOon I Can IaUgh it OfT With rny CO-WOrkCrS? ThC IittICjOb has given me SO much9 and 1 can't Wail to go back and COntinUe to 20 ?rom my CXPeriCnCe?
13. A. food B. money C. attention D. advice
14. A. CXCiting B. encouraging C. COnfUSing D. disappointing
15. A. forget B. CnjOy C. regret D. imagine
16. A. Iired B. happy C? CUnOUS D. relaxed
17. A. IOVed B. missed C. needed D. included
18. A. dishes B. ChOiCCS C? momcnts D. CUStOITICrS
19. A. find B. greet C. PUSh D. StOP
20. A. grow B. Stand C. res( D. hide
阅饮理解（共36分）
三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D E个选项中，选择呆佳选项。（共26
分?毎小题2分）
21. Who CrCatCd TCCnS HCIPing Seniors?
A. Kathy.
B. Linda.
C. JOrdan?
D. Matt.
22. IloW many IOCa) SeniOrS are there in the WeeklyteChnoIOgy classes?
A. 50?
B. IOO?
C. 200.
D. 350?
23. TO help the elderly in the nursing home, Kathy and her SChOOlmateS _______________ .
A. IaUght them how to USe COmPUterS
B. recorded jokes and POCm for them
C? WrOte them IetterS to Cheer Ihem UP
D. delivered food Or OthCr SUPPliCS tor them
B
A Day at the NatUre Center
Emma Slared(凝视)SadIy Out Ofthe WindOW Ofthe bus. Only 50 miles OUtSide IOWn WaS the f?rm. She thought about (he farm all the time, CSPCCiany the animals?
When her family SOId the farm and moved to nearby town, Emma WaS excited? RUt When She got to the new school. She felt Very lonely.
With a sigh（叹气）.Emma turned her attention back（o the PrCSCnt e ThC bus CamC to a StoP?
“Welcome to the LCinWCbCr NatUrC Center/' her teacher Said?"A guide WilI give US a PreSenUtiOn about
animals, and then you'll help io feed Ihe baby squirrels, now, I Want everyone to find a partner/'
Emma didn't have any friends yet—WhO WOUId be her partner? EnInla got ClOSe to Julia9 a talkative and
OUtgOing girl.44COUId I be your partner?" EmnIa asked UnCertainly.
"Sure 广Said JUIia warmly.
TOgCthCn the girls WalkCd into the CCntC匚AftCr the presentation, a keeper ShOWCd them how to hold the bottle Of
milk for baby SqUirrClS? ThCn the girls StartCd to feed Iheir OWn baby SqUirrels.
After the babies finished eating, （he keeper asked, "Would you Iike Io help IeCd Ihe adult squirrels, loo?"
Emma WaS quick to VOIUntCCn but WhCn the keeper OPCnCd the first cage, the SqUifTCl inside jumped out. EnIma remained Calm（f∕｛静的），held OUt her hand, InadC quiet sounds, and then quickly got it.
"Wow!” JUIia said. "You're always SO quiet. I thought you Were afraid Of everything, but you Were brave."
"I know Ihal When animals are frightened Or excited, you have to Stay calm."
ThC keeper IIOddCd in agreement and asked EnUna, "Would you be interested in VOlUlltCCring to help OUt With the
animals at the center?0
U IntereSted? I WOUld IOVe to WOrk here! What an OPPOrtUnity!*w Emma WaS excited?
UlaI afternoon, in （he bus On the Way back to SChOOI, EInma SaI next lo Julia, her new Inend? A rush Of neWfbUnd happiness WaSlIed OVer her.
24. HOW did EmnIa feel WhCll ShC got to the new SChoOI?
A. Lonely.
B. LUCky?C? SUrPriSed?D? Angry?
25. At the nature center, Emma and JUlia __________ ?
A. took a ChanCC to be tour guides
B. helped to feed the baby SqUirreIS
C? asked Ihe keeper many questions
D. made a PrCSCntatiOn about nature
26. On the Way back to SChOOU Etnma felt happy because __________ ?
A. the VOIUnteerS VVamIly WelCOmed her
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对文章中心的理解、又考查了对细节的把握。 4. 任务型阅读的设题具有开放性和应用性，既能考查学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力，又对今后教学有较好的导向作用，同时考察单词释义，词汇考察，同义句改写，根据短文回答问题等，尤其是（C）任务比较基础，阅读完成文章结构分析，具体运用比较灵活。 5. 交际运用（A）七选五的形式考察学生交际运用能力，理解语境中的交际语言，（B））主要是考察学生对固定词语和句式在语境中的使用，以笔试的形式考察英语的口语交际能力，属于间接型口式 6. 书面表达，考察学生综合运用语言运用能力。 三、今后努力方向 1、加强《课标》学习，改进教学方法。英语教师应进一步学习《新课程标准》，增强新课程理念，改变教学观念，改变一些传统做法，认真钻研教材，弄清教材的编排意图，科学地用好教材，挖掘教材的内在本质，注重知识间的内在联系。 2、加强听说训练，提高听力水平。在日常教学中加强对学生的听力训练,让他们多听英美人士的录音,在课堂上多用英语组织教学,通过听读、听说、听写等多种形式不断刺激听的感官，提高学生的听觉灵敏度。鼓励学生大胆的使用英语，让学生通过体验，实践，讨论，合作，探究等方式，在自然规范的语音，语调的口语语境中进行口语交际，为他们发展交际能力打下基础。 3、加强阅读教学，提高阅读能力。教师要有意识地加强学生阅读能力的训练与培养，要多选用内容健康，时代感、思想性、知识性、
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