大学英语四级高频词汇..

专升本英语必备词汇

Lesson 01

access [??kses]

n.接近的机会;通道vt.存取(计算机文件);到达

Girls can gain equal access to education.

section [?sek??n]

n.章节;部分;部门;截面

If your resume contains a sectionwith the names and contact informationof your references,take it out.

amount[??maunt]

n.量,数量,数额;总额,总数

vi.合计;等同,接近

The use of disposable plastic bagsdo a tremendous amount of harmto the environment.

childlike[?t?a?ld?la?k]

a.天真的

Her childlike enthusiasm delighted us all.

comprehension [?k?mpri?hen??n]

n.理解(力);理解练习

The latter represents higher levels of comprehension.

deception [d??sep??n]

n.欺骗;骗局

Only a minor deceptionis necessary to achieve our aim.

opposition[??p??z???n]

n.反对;对手;反对党

Opposition parties,the media and the public immediatelyvoiced their support for the Princess. deal[di:l]

n.大量;协议;待遇v.处理;做买卖,经营

"You can't deal with climate changewithout dealing with existing building,"says Richard Moe,the president of the National Trust."

cause [k?:z]

n.理由;事业vt.引起

Paul the Octopus,who achieved global fame for correctly"predicting" the outcome of matchesin 2010 football World Cupdied from natural causes in October, 2010.

company[?k?mp?ni]

n.公司;同伴;(一)群

The company removed many negative postsabout products on the Web.

consider[k?n?s?d?]

v.认为;考虑;关心

All things considered,they didn't do too badly.

involve[in?v?lv]

vt.使卷入;包含

On a positive note,fathers are increasingly involving themselveswith their children.

miss[mis]

vt. 思念;错过

Our ancestral (祖先的) selves miss the natural worldand long for contact with non-human life. economic [??k??n?mik]

a.经济(学)的

At no time should spiritual civilization be sacrificedin return for temporary economicdevelopment. effect[i?fekt]

n.影响;效果

Most obviously,there is the direct effect of educationon the wages of female workers.

view[vju:]

n.观察;景色;概念

But, back in London,her views were not sharedby some members of the British government.

fine[fain]

a.美好的;细微的;晴朗的;健康的

n.罚金vt.处…以罚金

She was fined＄10 for breaking the traffic regulations.

influence [?influ?ns]

n.影响力;有影响的人vt.影响

All of these are influenced bythe interaction of your genesand the environment in which you were raised.

press [pres]

v.压;压迫;催促n.记者;印刷机;出版社

The photographs of the delegateswere not released to the press.

create [kri?eit]

vt.创造;引起

Johnson & Johnson, for example,has created BabyCenter,a stand-alone media propertythat promotes complementaryand even competitive products.

image [?imid?]

n.印象;映像;形象

It was thought that the breakdown ofPrince Charles' marriage to Dianadamaged his image.

issue [?isju:]

n.问题;发行vt.分发vi.流出

Retailers who're responsive and friendlyare more likely to smooth over issuesthan those who aren't so friendly.

object [??bd?ikt]

n.宾语;对象;目的;物体v.反对

Many students objected towearing silk stockings at school.

potential[p??ten??l]

a.潜在的n.潜力

The agents were able to utilize theirfull potential and experiences to build up the company.

rate [reit]

n.比率;速度;价格v.给…定级;评估

This is where cities expand quickly into rural areas,sometimes at a much faster rate than urban population growth.

avoid [??v?id]

vt.避免;避开

Frequent hand washing and avoiding close contact with peoplewho have colds can reduce the likelihood of catching one.

content [?k?ntent]

n.含量;内容 a.满意的vt./n.(使)满意

That talent show program was canceled forits improper content.

contribute [k?n?tribjut]

vi.捐款;有助于

International cooperation has contributed tosolving environmental problems.

physical [?fizik?l]

a.物理(学)的;物质的;身体的n.体检

It's a physical impossibility to be in two places at once.

account [??kaunt]

n.账户;叙述;报告vi.说明;占

The human resources manager couldn't account forthe the company's high staff turnover. according to[??k?:di?]

prep.按照;据…所说

All parties concerned should actaccording to the provisions of the treaty.

benefit [?benifit]

n.益处v.有益于

Not only the professionalsbut also the amateurs willbenefit from the new training facilities.

claim [kleim]

vt.声称;要求;夺去n.索赔

Jobless claim above 400000are considered a sign of recession.

community [k??mju:niti]

n.团体;社区;群体

Tianya is one of the most popular online communityin China.

decline [di?klain]

vi./n.下降;衰退v.婉拒

They declined to give details of his condition.

focus [?f?uk?s]

v.(使)聚焦n.焦点;中心

We focus our attention on seven types of advertising:television,newspapers,radio,magazines,

out-of-home, Internet and direct mail.

impact [?imp?kt]

n.冲击;影响

The cost of energy impacts heavily onevery essential item in the family budget.

promote [pr??m?ut]

vt.促进;提升

Techniques for promoting sleep wouldinvolve learning to control both mind and bodyso that sleep can occur.

relationship [ri?lei??n?ip]

n.关系

Compromise is the key to a successful relationship,but that does not mean to let go of your principles.

unite [ju:?nait]

v.(使)统一

The crisis of war united the whole country.

affect [??fekt]

vt.影响;感动

It had affected her relationswith the British government.

appeal [??pi:l]

vi./n.呼吁;申诉;有感染力vt. 将…上诉

Netizens appeal tothe public to help the laid-off workers.

aware [??w??]

a.意识到的

Indeed,we are not aware of most aspects of our speechand understanding.

capital [?k?pitl]

n.首都 a.大写的;首要的;斩首的n.大写(字母);资本

It's a decision of capital importance.

concern [k?n?s?:n]

vt.涉及;使担心

n.关心;重要的事

People who are well are concerned withnutrition and exercise.

credit [?kredit]

n.信用;贷方;荣誉;学分

vt.相信;把…记入贷方;把…归功于

Perhaps someone will casuallyglance through your credit card purchase or cell phone billsto find out your shopping preferencesor calling habits.

determine [di?t?:min]

vt.决定;确定;使下决心vi.决意

It is demeaning to say that beauty alonedetermines one's worth.

flat [fl?t]

a.平坦的;平淡的;固定的

ad.平直地;直截了当地n.一套房间

Everything here has gone flat and unprofitable.

fun ction [?f??k??n]

n.功能;重大聚会vi.工作

Laughter does produce short-term changesin the function of the heart and its blood vessels, boosting heart rate and oxygen consumption.

march [mɑ:t?]

vi.行军,前进;游行示威

n.行进,行军,进军;游行示威;进行曲;(sing.)进行,进展

The parade troops marched by Tiananmen.

mine [main]

n.矿v.开矿

Gold is mined from deep underground.

大学英语四级高频词汇带音标

大学英语四级高频词汇 1. alter /’:lt/ v. 改变,改动,变更 2. burst / b:st/ vi. n.突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose / dis’puz/ vi. 除掉,处置,解决,处理 (of) 4. blast / blɑ:st/ n. 爆炸,气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume / kn’sju:m/ v.消耗,耗尽 6. split / split/ v.劈开,割裂,分裂 a. 裂开的 7. spill / spil/ v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 8. slip /slip/ v. 滑动,滑落,忽略 9. slide /slaid/ v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动,滑面; 幻灯片 10. spit /spit/ v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 11. bacteria /bk ‘tiri/ n. 细菌 12. breed /bri:d/ n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔 13. budget /b ‘dit/ n.预算 v.编预算,作安排 14. candidate / ‘kndidit/ n. 候选人 15. campus / ‘kmps/ n. (大学)校园 16. liberal / ‘librl/ n.开明人士 adj.慷慨的,大方的 17. transform /trns ‘f:m/ v.转变,变革;变换 18. transmit / ‘trnsimit/ v.传播,播送;传递 19. transplant /trns ‘pla:nt/ v. 移植 20.transport /trns ‘p:t/ vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具 21. shift /ift/ v. 转移,转动;转变 22. vary / ‘vri/ v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23. vanish / ‘vni/ vi. 消灭,消失,不见 24. swallow / ‘swlu/ v.吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 25. suspicion /ss ‘pin/ n. 怀疑,疑心 26. suspicous /ss ‘pis/ adj.怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/cf4703300.html,d /maild/ adj. 温暖的,温和的;温柔的,味淡的 28. tender / ‘tend/ adj. 温柔的;脆弱的 29. nuisance / ‘nju:sns/ n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事) 30. insignificanct / 7insig ‘nifisnt/ adj. 无意义的, 无足轻重的; 31. accelerate /k ‘sel reit/ v. 加速,促进 32. absolute / ‘bslu:t/ v. adj. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33. boundary / ‘baundri/ n. 分界线,边界 34. brake /breik/ n. 刹车,制动器v.刹车 35. catalog / ‘ktlg/ n.目录(册) v.编目 36. vague /veig/ adj. 模糊的,不明确的 37. vain /vein/ n. 徒劳,白费 38. extinct /iks ‘tikt/ adj. 灭绝的,熄灭的 39. extraordinary / iks’tr:dinri/ adj.特别的,非凡的 40. extreme /iks iks’tri:m/ adj.极度的,极端的 n. 极端 41. agent / ‘eidint/ n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42. alcohol / ‘lkhl/ n. 酒精,含酒精的饮料 43. appeal / ‘pi:./ vi./n. 呼吁,恳求 44. appreciate / ’pri:ieit/vt.重视,赏识,欣赏 45. approve /’pru:v/ v.赞成,同意,批准 46. stimulate / ‘stimjuleit/ vt. 刺激,鼓励 47. acquire/ ’kwai/ vt.取得,获得;学到 48. accomplish/ ’kmpli/ vt.完成,到达;实行 49. network / ‘netw:k/ n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50. tide/taid/ n.潮汐;潮流 51. tidy/ ‘taidi/ adj.整洁的,整齐的 52. trace /treis/ vt.追踪,找到 n.痕迹,踪迹 53. torture/ ‘t:t/ n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54. wander/ ‘wnd/ vi.漫游,闲逛 55. wax/wks/ n.蜡 56. weave/wi:v/ v.织,编 57. preserve /pri ‘z:v/ v.保护,保存,保持,维持 58. abuse/ ‘bju:z/ v.滥用,虐待;谩骂 59. academic /k ‘demik/ adj.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 60. academy / ’kdmi/ n.(高等)专科院校;学会 61. battery /’’btri/ 电池(组)

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不但被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，因此中餐既味美又健康。 Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skil l but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-look ing. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different place s of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to se ek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不论怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Info rmation Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not n ecessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of p eople think it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern. "你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 "Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until th e 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of th e most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China b ut also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 中国结最初是由手工艺人创造的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情，婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换

大学英语四级高频词汇(乱序版)

四级高频词汇四级的词汇特别重要，其实考四级很大的一部分就是考四级！如何快速、高效地扩增词汇量一直是一个令许多英语学习者感到困扰的问题。没有足够的词汇量，任何语言活动无从谈起。四级词汇主要由：基础词汇＋四级高频词汇＋词组一天记30个词汇，经过一个月的突击努力，将会使你的词汇学习更加有的放矢，词汇积累过程就会相应缩短，少走弯路，避免无效的重复。 1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的https://www.360docs.net/doc/cf4703300.html,d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线，边界 34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳，白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分 41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励 47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行 https://www.360docs.net/doc/cf4703300.html,work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织，编 57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持 61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学

历年大学英语四级翻译题汇总

1. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions/orders.(按照我的指令去做) 2. Despite the hardship he encountered Mark never gave up the pursuit of knowledge.( gave up pursueing knowledge(放弃对知识的追求) 3. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the cure for cancer.(我们找到治愈癌症的方法) 4. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the consumers’ growing demands.(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步) 5. The more exercise you take ,the less likely you catch a cold.(你越不大可能得感冒) 6. Soon after he transferred to the new school ,Ali found that he had much difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates.(很难跟上班里的同学) 7. If she had returned an hour earlier ,Mary would not have been caught in the heavy rain.(就不会被大雨淋了) 8. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are more likely to put on weight.(更有可能增加体重) 9. The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is closely related to the lack of (physical) exercise .(与缺乏锻炼密切相关) 10. What many people didn’t realize is that Simon is a lover of sports ,and football in particular.(很多人没有意识到的) 11. Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems that they haven’t found answers today.(他们至今还没有找到答案) 12. What most parents are concerned about is providing the best education possible for their children.(大多数父母所关心的) 13. You’d better take a sweater which you in case it turns cold.(in case of temperature drop以防天气变冷) 14. Throught the project,many people have received training and decided to start their own business(决定自己创业) 15. The anti-virus agent was not known until it was accidentally found by a doctor.(直到一名医生偶然发现了它) 16. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research could be applied to the development of the new technology.(能应用于新技术的开发)

英语四级高频词汇

谈分类：四级考试 1. abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 2. absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏 3. absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的 4. absorb vt.吸收；使专心 5. abstract a.抽象的n.摘要 6. abundant a.丰富的；大量的 7. abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用 8. academic a.学院的；学术的 9. academy n.私立中学；专科院校 10. accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进 11. acceleration n.加速；加速度 12. acceptance n.接受，验收；承认 13. access n.接近；通道，入口 14. accidental a.偶然的；非本质的 15. accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位 16. accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 17. accord vt.使一致；给予 18. accordance n.一致；和谐；授予 19. accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着 20. account n.记述；解释；帐目 21. accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积 22. accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度 23. accurate a.准确的，正确无误的 24. accuse vt.指责；归咎于

25. accustomed a.惯常的；习惯的 26. achievement n.完成；成就，成绩 27. acquaintance n.认识；了解；熟人 28. acquire vt.取得；获得；学到 29. acute a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的 30. adapt vt.使适应；改编 31. additional a.附加的，追加的 32. adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的 33. adjust vt.调整，调节；校正 34. administration n.管理；管理部门 35. admission n.允许进入；承认 36. adopt vt.收养；采用；采取 37. advantage n.优点，优势；好处 38. advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告 39. advisable n.明智的；可取的 40. affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕 41. agency n.经办；代理；代理处 42. agent n.代理人，代理商 43. aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的 44. aid n.帮助，救护；助手 45. air n.空气；空中；外观 46. aircraft n.飞机，飞行器 47. alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报 48. alcohol n.酒精，乙醇 49. alike a.同样的，相同的

历年英语四级翻译真题及答案

历年英语四级翻译真题及答案集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

历年英语四级翻译真题及答案2012年6月翻译真题 87. Those flowers looked as if they __ ___________________________(好长时间没有浇水了). 88. Fred bought a car last week. It is __________________________(比我的车便宜一千英镑). 89. This TV program is quite boring. We might ______________________(不妨听听音乐). 90. He left his office in a hurry, with___________________________(灯亮着门开着). 91. The famous novel is said to _____________________(已经被翻译成多种语言). 2011年12月翻译真题 87. Charity groups organized various activities to ___________________________________(为地震幸存者筹款). 88. Linda __________________________________(不可能收到我的电子邮件) otherwise, she would have replied. 89. It’s my mother _____________________________(一直在鼓励我不要灰心)when I have difficulties in my studies.

大学英语四级高频单词100个(必考)

大学英语四级高频单词100个（必考）01 ? accelerate vt. （使）加速，增速【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a. 加速的 ? account n. 账户；考虑【考】take sth. into account 把……考虑在内 ? accustom vt. 使习惯【考】be accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于…… ? adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt (oneself) to... 使……适应…… ? adjust vi. 适应；调整【考】adjust to... 适应…… ? advocate vt. 宣扬；提倡，主张 ? affluent a. 富裕的【派】affluence n. 富裕 ? annoy vt. 使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人讨厌的 annoyance n. 烦恼 annoyed a. 恼怒的，生气的；烦闷的 ? ascribe vt. 把……归咎于【考】ascribe...to 归因于……

? assess vt. 评估【派】assessment n. 评估 ?assign vt. 指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment n. 作业 ? assume vt. 假设，假定【派】assumption n. 假定；设想 ? attain vt. 获得【考】attain one's ideal 实现理想 ? attribute vt. 把……归因于【考】attribute sth. to 把……归因于 ? automatically ad. 自动地 ?beforehand ad. 预先，事先 ?boost vt. 提高，推动，使增长；n. 推动，增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器 ? brilliant a. 光辉的，辉煌的【派】brilliance n. 光辉；才华 ?collaborate vi. 合作；通敌【考】collaborate with sb. 与……合作 ? comprehensive a. 综合的【考】comprehensive university 综合性大学 ? conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 意识到……；知道

英语四级核心词690个附高频词汇表

英语四级核心词690个附高频词汇表 1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/cf4703300.html,d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线，边界 34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳，白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分 41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励 47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行 https://www.360docs.net/doc/cf4703300.html,work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织，编 57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持 61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会 64. battery n. 电池（组） 65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏 66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物 67. career n. 生涯，职业 68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊 72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度 73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的 74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽 79. decent a. 像样的，体面的 80. route n. 路；路线；航线 81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟 82. sake n. 缘故，理由 83. satellite n. 卫星 84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度 85. temple n. 庙宇 86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的， 87. tend vi.易于，趋向 88. tendency n.趋向，趋势 89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端 90. undergo v. 经历，遭受 91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的 92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳 93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应 94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉 95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的 96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉 97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的 98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器 99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的

(完整版)历年大学英语四级翻译真题

历年四级段落型翻译真题 Roger Li 2014 年6 月大学英语四级翻译试卷一：中餐许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition) 。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。译文： Many people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is viewed as not only a skill but also a form of art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredients vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 试卷二：信息技术信息技术(Information Technology) ，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。译文： As Chinese citizens are attaching increasing importance to the rapidly developing Information Technology, some colleges even set it as a compulsory course. In regard to this, people hold different opinions. Some people view it as unnecessary move, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Other thinks it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology arouses public concern. 试卷三：茶文化 " 你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties) 期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18 世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。译文： "Would you like tea or coffee?" That 's a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners would choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until the 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverages in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China but also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 试卷四：中国结中国结最初是由手工艺人发明的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里

大学英语四级高频词汇大全

四级高频词汇以下就是小妮子以前在“试剑天下”关于《四级高频词汇》的内容，各位在CET的那个贴子里也可以找到压缩版。我认为四级的词汇特别重要，其实考四级很大的一部分就是考四级！如何快速、高效地扩增词汇量一直是一个令许多英语学习者感到困扰的问题。没有足够的词汇量，任何语言活动无从谈起。四级词汇主要由：基础词汇＋四级高频词汇＋词组我将会在今后的一个月内每天上传四级的高频词汇。一天记30个词汇，经过一个月的突击努力，将会使你的词汇学习更加有的放矢，词汇积累过程就会相应缩短，少走弯路，避免无效的重复。 1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/cf4703300.html,d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线，边界

必背四级高频词汇

高频词汇编写说明 1、本频率表为最新统计，包含了最新的2003年12月28日考题。 2、纵观大学英语四级从1987年开始考试以来，已经有30套试卷与大家见面。考察频率最高的是短语，达到了22次，就词汇本身的频率并不高，四级最高只有七次，而六级最高到了十二次。 3、词汇评选标准：（1）词汇本身与词汇变形加在一起计算的次数；（2）只选择〈词汇语法〉中出现的；（3）无论是本题选择项是否是该词，只要在选项中出现的词汇我们都计算在内；（4）另外，有个别词汇出现在《词汇语法》题目中，只要我们认为重要的，也被算数；（5）高频词汇只选用了4次以上的词汇；短语部分选用了10次以上的词汇。 4、在参考本《高频词汇》时，有几个问题一定要说明：（1）并非掌握了高频词汇，词汇题就万事大吉，《高频词汇》只是从历年出现的次数进行总结，这些词汇考的可能性更高些，但每次考试有很多词汇出现在高频词汇之外。例如，短语部分，历次考试中“pull”并非高频词汇，没有考过一次，但在2002年 12月28日中，此词出现了一个题的四个选项中。（2）一些词如“than、as、if”是高中的重点，其实也是四级考试中重点，than在四级考试《词汇结构》中考了24次，as则考了16次，其他所有的四级词汇最高也只是考了7次。由于是高中词汇，在四级考试中侧重了语法考点，在这里不作为选用词汇。（3）四级词汇是六级词汇的基础，六级考试中词汇题有50%是考四级词汇，四级高频词汇在一定程度上是六级的重点词汇，也是考研的重难点词汇。 5、本《高频词汇》由于编写时间仓促，错误在所难免，如读者发现，还请多多海涵。频率出现七次的词汇