山东省威海市高区2020届初中英语学业考试模拟训练试题

注意事项：

1. 本试题为笔试题，共80分。考试时间为90分钟。

2. 请考生将信息填写在答题区上。考试结束后只交答题卷。请自己保管好试卷。

祝你考试成功！

第Ⅰ卷

一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，25小题）

阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面每小题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案。

having a birthday at his home. The whole family usually goes to church together to thank god.

Korea

In Korea, “Paegil”, the 100th day after a child’s birth, is a get-together day for the child’s family. On a Korean child’s first birthday, a “Tol” or “Dol” is held. Family and friends gather to enjoy food together and offer the one-year-old gifts of money.

1. __________ celebrate the child’s age by lifting and raising a chair.

A. Egyptians

B. Japanese

C. Korean

2. Shichi-go-san is a special ____________.

A. present

B. food

C. day

3. In China, family members bring the children present decorated with tigers because they think _______________.

A. tigers are strong and healthy

B. tigers protect children

C. the children look like the tiger

4. In Korea, a “Tol” or “Dol” is the name of ___________.

A. party

B. game

C. present

5. Which of the descriptions is true for birthday celebrations?

A. Shichi-go-san Festival is celebrated on Chinese children’s birthday.

B. Filipino families get together at home to thank God.

C. People in Korea celebrate a child’s birthday on the 100th day.

In the picture, we can see a lovely girl. Her name is Johnson.

Could you see something different of the girl in the picture?

She is from South Carolina. But, she had no feet and fingers

when she came to this world.

"It was two weeks ago when a man called me about a little dog, he said one of the little dog’s front paw is missing," said Johnso n’s mother. "He wanted the dog to grow up with

a child, and the child also has something wrong with his or her body. "

After giving Johnson a photo of the little dog, the little girl loved the dog right away. Johnson found that he was missing a paw as soon as she saw him. And she said, “He has a foot like my foot.”

The man named the dog Lt. Dan, after the film "Forrest Gump", Forrest Gump lost both his legs, but he never gave up. Johnson and Lt. Dan went home together on Monday.

"He follows her everywhere she goes," said Johns on’s mother. "We always want Johnson

to know that being different is not bad, People, even animals, no one is the same. I think it’s good for her to see that."

6. Johnson was born without __________.

A. fingers

B. feet

C. fingers and feet

7. From the passage we can know the little dog’s ________________.

A. left front paw is missing

B. right front paw is missing

C. right back paw is missing

8. What’s the name of the little dog according to the passage?

A. Forrest Gump

B. Lt. Dan

C. Johnson

9. Which is true according to the passage?

A. Johnson lost her feet and fingers in an accident.

B. Forrest Gump gave Lt. Dan to Johnson.

C. Lt. Dan loves to play with Johnson very much.

10. The underlined word “He” refers to _________ in the passage.

A. the man

B. Forrest Gump

C. Lt. Dan

Running away is a serious problem．There are lots of runaway and homeless kids living

in the streets around the world．

Why do kids want to run away from home?

★Some kids run away because they have problems with their families．

★Some kids run away becaus e they're afraid to tell their parents the bad things that

they did at school or in society．

★Some kids run away because there is violence（暴力）in the family．

★Some kids run away because their parents divorce（离婚）or marry again．

★Some kids run away because th ey have problems at school．

What will you do if your friend wants to run away from home？If your friend is thinking about running away，tell him or her that it is difficult to survive in the streets．Try

to help your friend feel less alone．

Whatever the problem is，there are other ways to solve it．Maybe you can't think of

the ways right now，but an adult will know how to help you．You should tell an adult that

your friend plans to run away as soon as possible．Being a real friend doesn't mean keeping

a secret that may hurt someone．And running away isn't a solution（解决方法）for either

of you．It only makes more problems and danger．

11. This passage tells us ___________ reasons about some kids running away.

A. three

B. four

C. five

12. As a runaway kid, he has to live in _________.

A. the hotel

B. others’ house

C. the streets

13. If you don’t know how to help a friend who plans to run away, you should _____ at once.

A. follow with him

B. tell an adult about it

C. keep the secret

14. What does the underlined word “solution” mean?

A. 解决方法

B. 危险事件

C. 安全常识

15. The passage mainly tells us _____________.

A. why some kids want to run away

B. how to help the kids who are planning to run away

C. run away kids need help

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择五个选项分别填入空白处，使其文理通顺。只填序号。

In the city of Guiyang, China, lives a girl named Li Fang. When she was at teenager, she dreamed of going to the United States. 16 “I had a picture of the daddy sitting in the living room, the mommy doing some cooking and their kids playing games on the floor.

Li Fang decided to go to college in California. When she arrived, however, it was not the dream world she had imagined. “People were struggling with problems and often seemed unhappy and too busy,” she said. “_ 17 _”

One of her most difficult classes was P.E. When the class played volleyball, th other students were good at it, but she wasn’t. One afternoon, the P.E. teacher had Li Fang hit the ball to her teammates so that they could knock it over the net. It was not a big deal for most people, but it made Li Fang scared. 18_____

A young man on her team seemed to understand what she was going through. He walked up to her and whispered（小声说）, “ 19 ”

Li Fang said, “You will never understand how those words of encouragement made me feel. Four words: You can do that. I felt like crying with happiness.” Perhaps she thanked the young man; she can’t remember it.

Six years has passed. Li Fang is back in China, working as a salesclerk. “I have never forgotten the words. 20 ” She said, “I am sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness meant to me. He probably doesn’t even remember it. From this experience, I have learned a lesson: Whenever you say something to a person—cruel or kind—you have no idea how long the words will stay with them.” She is back in China. But still she hears those four simple words: You can do that.

阅读短文E篇，根据其内容简要所给回答问题。请将答案填写到答题区内指定位置。

The Sahara Desert, covering most of North Africa, is the largest desert in the world. From north to south the Sahara is between 800 and 1,200 miles and is at least 3,000 miles from east to west. On the west of the Sahara Desert is the Atlantic Ocean and on the east is the Red Sea, and to the north are the Atlas Mountains and the Mediterranean Sea. Over 25% of the Sahara Desert is covered by sand and dunes（沙丘）.

The most amazing part of the land is: How did they get all that sand there in the first place? And where did they get it? Actually, it turns out that the area used to be lush （青葱的）with green forests and lakes. But, a climate change caused the whole place to dry up.

Now there are still many kinds of plants in the Sahara Desert, like grass, shrubs（灌木丛）and trees. In the Sahara Desert, people can find some kinds of animals, like hares, deer and foxes. The Sahara Desert also has over 300 kinds of birds.

There are only a small number of people living in the Sahara Desert. Because of the bad weather in the desert, they often move from one place to another.

21. What is the size of the Sahara Desert?

22. What is on the east of the Sahara Desert?

23. What did the Sahara Desert use to be?

24. Are there plants and animals in the Sahara Desert?

25. Why do the people in the Sahara Desert often move from one place to another?

高区2020学年度初四英语中考模拟

第I卷答题区

一、1——5 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 6——10 ____ ____ ____ ____ ____

11——15____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 16——20____ ____ ____ ____ ____

21. __________________________________________________________________.

22. __________________________________________________________________.

23. __________________________________________________________________.

24. __________________________________________________________________.

25. __________________________________________________________________.

第Ⅱ卷

二、单词拼写（共8小题）

根据句意和提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。

26. 1.I don’t like to eat in the ________/?restr?nt/ because it is unhealthy.

27. I _________ /'pr?kt?st/ playing the guitar yesterday.

28. I lost my ________ /?m?brel?/ yesterday. I couldn’t find it anywhe re.

29. The rain was beating __________/??genst/ the window.

30. I ________/n?kt/ at the door, but nobody answered.

31. ______ /'l?k?l?/, I succeeded in passing the exam.

32. If you are always ________/??bs?nt/ from class, you will fail the exam.

33. The students in our class are _______ /d??va?d?d/ into eight groups to have a competition.

三、动词填空（共8小题）

得分评卷人

用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。

The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 34 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who

are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 35 ( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 36 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.

At first, I thought it would be nervous 37 (be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found there’s something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 38 (welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 39 (bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom,

it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises.

However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. They’re signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.

Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me 40 (notice) other’s need. One of my teacher 41 (believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference.

34._______________ 35.______________ 36.______________ 37.____________

38._______________ 39.______________ 40.______________ 41.____________

四、完成句子（共6小题）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。

42. 你最好不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。

______________________________________________________________________

43. 我们被要求保持教室清洁与安静。

______________________________________________________________________

44. 我不知道他为什么还没写完作业。

_____________________________________________________________________

45. 格林一家人习惯晚饭后在小区里散步。

_____________________________________________________________________

46. 这两道物理题都这么简单，我很轻松就做出来了。

_____________________________________________________________________

47. 天开始下雨的时候，我正在公车站等车。

_____________________________________________________________________

五、短文填空(共10小题) 根据短文内容，选择适当的填空，使意思完整，每选项至多使用一次。请将

答案序号写在短文后横线上。

Michael Leung, a famous TV host in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only ___48 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 49 his letter.1.Life is short. While you ar e 50 it today, you'll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 51 you can enjoy

it.

2.You might not be successful 52 you don't study hard, although

a lot of successful people haven't 53 higher education.

3.I don't expect you to support me for the rest of 54 life, s o I'm not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.

4.You can require yourself to be nice to others, 55 you shouldn't expect the same from others.

5. I’ve been buying the lottery(彩票) for almost twenty 56____, but I’m still poor.

I have never got the 57 place even once. So you have to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world.

48. 49. 50. 51. 52. _______ 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. _______

六、书面表达

58. 为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，学校开展了以”

安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。

1. 慎重交友

2. 遇险报警

3. 安全饮食

4. 其他(1-2点)

注意：1)内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥

2)表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范;

3)词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：be careful， on line， danger， call。。。for， go bad

How to keep safe?

As teenagers we should always keep safety in mind。 But how can we keep safe? Here are some of my suggestions。

First，___________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

高区2020学年度初四中考模拟参考答案

一、阅读理解（共25小题，计30分，1-20每题1分，21-25每题2分）

1——5 ACBAC 6——10 CBBCC 11——15 CCBAB

16——20 FAEBD

21. From north to south the Sahara is between 800 and 1,200 miles and is at least 3,000

miles from east to west.

22. The Red Sea.

23. It used to be lush with green forests and lakes.

24. Yes, there are.

25. Because of the bad weather in the desert.

二、单词拼写（8分）

26.restaurant 27. practiced 28. umbrella 29. against

30. knocked 31. Luckily 32. absent 33. divided

三、动词填空（8分）

34. to take 35. helping 36. helping 37.to be

38. was welcomed 39.was born 40. notice 41.believes

四、完成句子（12分）

42. You had better not spend too much time playing computer games.

43.We are asked to keep the classroom tidy and quiet.

44.I don't know why he hasn’t finished his homework.

45.The Greens are used to taking a walk in the neighborhood after dinner.

46.The two physic problems are so easy that I can work them out easily.

47.I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop when it started to rain.

五、短文填空（10分）

48-52. FGCJA 53-57. IEHBD

六、58. 书面表达（12分）评分标准：分四档评分：

第一档：内容完整，表述充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅、规范、准确。10—12分

第二档：内容完整，表述比较充分，层次结构较清晰，语言比较流畅、规范，有少量语言错误。7—9分

第三档：内容基本完整，表述基本充分，层次结构基本合理，语言基本流畅，有较多语言错误。4—6分

第四档：内容不完整，语言表述错误很多或仅有几个单词可读，不能完整表达意思。0—3分

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