八年级英语下册阶段检测试题
九中八年级（下）英语阶段检测试题
（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：100分）
Ⅰ.选择题（共15小题，每小题1分）
1.—When did you get your first pair of skates? —________________.
A. For 6 years.
B. Since I was 7 years old.
C. When I was 7 years old.
D. Since 6 years ago.
2. —Why are you so ___________, Tom?
—The news is too ___________. I don‘t know why this often happens.
A. surprising; surprising
B. surprising; surprised
C. surprised; surprising
D. surprised; surprised
3. These days the police ______ always looking for him everywhere. Do you know where he is ?
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
4.--- What will I be like if eat ____meat?
--- You will become ___ fat if you do so.
A. Much too: too much
B. too much:much too
C. much too; much too
D. too much;too much
5.The students were reading ________ the teacher came into the classroom.
A. while
B. where
C. when
D. what
6. If it _________ rain tomorrow, they‘ll go to the park.
A. doesn‘t
B. won‘t
C. don‘t
D. isn‘t
7．The young man is __________carry that heavy bag.
A. strong enough to
B. enough strong to
C. not strong enough
D. strong enough
8.I found ___to make everyone pleased with me.
A. that difficult
B. it difficult
C. that be difficult
D. it be difficult
9. He wants to know if there ____ a talk tomorrow. If there ___ one, he will take part in it.
A. will be; will be
B. is, is
C. will be; is
D. is; will be
10.There is a white house standing on the hillside all ________.
A. along
B. alone
C. alonely
D. lonely
11. ---There are exams tomorrow. What should I do?
--- ____ careful you are, ____ mistakes you‘ll make.
A.More, less
B. The more, the less
C. The more, the fewer
D. More, the fewer
12.The music made me think of the ______ of a running stream(小溪)
A. shout
B. noise
C. voice
D. sound
13.How are getting on with your friends?
A. Fine. Thank you
B. Very well
C.That‘s all right.
D. It‘s kind of you
14.Did you find _____________?
A. smething unusual
B. anything unusual
C. unusual something
D. unusual anything
15 I finished my _______ exams last week.
A. end of year
B.end of year‘s
C. end-of year‘s
D. end-of –year
II.补全对话（10 份）
A)从A—E选择适当句子完成对话
A: （16）____________________________________
B:Yes, I like watching it very much （17）_______________________
A: I like it a lot. It‘s the first thing I do every day after school. My mother said I could watch it if I did homework next . (18) ____________________________________________
B:(19)_________________. My mother said I couldn‘t watch TV on school days.
A: That‘s a problem ! (20)________________________________
B:. I did. She said the TV would be turned on until the teachwers said I was the best in the class.
B)根据情景，补全对话
A: Did you get your repport card today,Mary?
B: UH-huh.
A: So,(21)_____________________________________________
B: I did Ok in some subjects.
A: What did your history teacher say?
B: He said (22)______________________________
A:That‘s not so good. How about English?
B: Oh, Mr Sun said(23) ______________
A: That‘s nice.
B: And Ms Chen said(24)_______________________
A: What does she teach?
B: She‘s my math teacher.
A: That‘s excellent(25).___________________
B: Oh, well, science is very hard.
A: Yes, but what did your teacher say?
B:Ｕｍｍ．．．She said I was lazy.
A: Oh, Mary! You‘ll have to try harder at science.
III．翻译根据所给的汉语翻译下列句子。（26—34汉译英，35—36英译汉）（15分）26.当我们正吃晚饭时，电话铃响了。
____________________________________, the talephone rang.
27. 去年我在英语方面学得很吃力。
We______________________________________ English last year.
28.我儿子毕业了，工作给他一个良好的生活开端。
My son ___________. An working gave him ___________________________in life.
29.我今天有许多事要做。
I_________________________ things to do today.
30.他很粗心，他经常把作业忘在家里
He is very carefuless. He often ______________________________________
31.姚明是世界上最优秀的篮球运动员之一。
Yao Ming is of the best basketball in the world
32.同学之间不能互相吵架。
The students shouldn‘t ______________________________________.
33. 除今天外，我每天都有空。
____________________________________________________________
34 将来人们将来活到150岁。
___________________________________________________________
35
____________________________________________________________
36
______________________________________________________________
I have been in Beiing for three days with my grandfather. We visited the Great Wall today and I was very excited.
There is a famous saying,(35) ―He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.‖ The Great Wall is regarded as one of the seven wonders of the world. It is about six or seven meters high and four or five meters wide. It was built by the ancient Chinese working people.
When we stood on it , we looked around . There were mountains. It looked liked a huge dragon, magnificent and grand. There I saw lots of foreign friends. It is so famous that many people from every part of the world visit it They spoke highly of the Great Wall, ―Great Wonderful! Excellent!‖ I felt very happy and proud.(36) The Great Wall is the pride of our country.
We should learn the spirit from our ancient working people to build China into a modern and developed country.
IV.完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）
A)
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is(37)____. You can always keep yourself amused if you like(38) ____. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. Next you can read a book almost(39)____, for example, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed, eve n in the bath. Reading is a convenient hobby because it is(40)____ to stop and then start again.(41) ___ good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you often read, you will become(42)___ at it. This means that you will read fgaster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading skill(43)___, you will probably
find that your schoolwork becomes much(44)___ Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They have(45)___ things to write about . Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best.(46) ____else could be more useful, or more enjoyable?
( )37. Ａ.fun B.bad C. funnily D. funny
( )38. A. doing B.reading C.seeing D.looking
( )39. A. nowhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. where
( )40. A. easy B. difficult C.easier D. more difficult
( )41. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. Ther others
( )42.A. better and better B. worse C. best D. worse and worse
( )43.A. will improve B. improves C. improved D. had improved
( )44. A.hard B. hardest C. easier D. easy
( )45. A. a little B. little C. much D. more
( )46. A. What B. Which C. How D. When
B).
Every year in ( 47)____, some types of birds migrate(迁徒)。They are flying（48）___ and return the following(49)______.
Before migration,(50)____start to get fatter. Fat gives them(51)_____ and warmth during the( 52).
They have to stop during their(53)_____ because they need to rest and make up for the energy lost in flight. There are now fewer migratory bird than ever before. There are many( 54)___ for the rise in the death rate. One of the reasons is collisions(碰撞)with tall( 55)___. But the main reason is that there are now fewer( 56)___ for birds to stop and rest
V、阅读理解
A
My younger brother is not clever. He can‘t answer questions right. My parents are worried about him. One day, I took him to a zoo. Then I asked him three questions. The first question was ―What did you see in the zoo?‖,the second question was ―Who often give you money?‖and the third was ―What did you have for your breakfast?‖. He couldn‘t answer any of them. Then I told
him again and again, the first answer is ―elephants and bears‖, the second answer is ―my father and my brother‖and the third answer is ―bread and milk‖. Then he retold(复述)the questions and answers. At last I asked the three questions again. He could give the right answers:1. elephants and bears, 2.my father and brother, 3.bread and milk. I was very happy.
When we got home, I told my parents that my brother could answer my questions correctly （正确地）. Then I began to ask him, ―What did you see in the zoo?‖―Bread and milk.‖―Who often give you money?‖―Elephants and bears.‖―What did you have for breakfast?‖Cried I angrily.―My father and brother‖, he answered.
()57.His parents are worried about his brother because _____________.
A. he is not clever
B. he is not cleverer than I
C. he is too clever
D. he is shor（）
58.They saw ___________________ in the zoo.
A. tigers and bears
B. tigers and elephants
C. bears and elephants
D. tigers and pandas
( )59.His brother often gets money from _____________.
A. his father and mother
B. his mother and him
C. his father and him
D. his father and my sister
( )60.From the story, we can know ___________.
A. his brother is easy to teach
B. his brother is not easy to teach
C. his father can teach the younger brother to answer questions
D. his mother can teach the younger brother
( )61.From this story, we can guess that when his parents heard the answers, they were ________.
A. happy
B. surprised
C. disappointed(失望)
D. shy(害羞)
B
Long long ago people made fires（火）from lightning（闪电）. But they had to keep the fires burning（燃烧）, for they couldn‘t start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone (石头) together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木头）and put a smaller stick（树枝）into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they
got a fire.
As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat （热）from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
About two centuries（世纪）ago, people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（电子）fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is convenient.
( )62.A spark can ___________.
A. fire any leaves
B. burn anything
C. burn dry leaves
D. keep fires burning ( )63.We can also get a fire by ____________.
A. making a hole on a big piece of wood
B. putting a smaller stick into the hole
C. turning the stick hard for a while
D. all above together
( )64.Matches have been used ___________.
A. for about two thousand years
B. for about two hundred years
C. since people began to use fire for cooking
D. since people used the heat from the sun ( )65.From this passage we know ___________.
A. an electric fire starter is widely used
B. people haven‘t used matches since they had electric fire starters
C. today there are only two ways to make fires
D. some forest fires happen from lightning
（）66.Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.
a. with a match
b. from the sun
c. from lightning
d. by rubbing
e. with an electric fire starter
A. a,b,c,d,e
B. b,c,a,e,d
C. c,d,b,a,e
D. d,a,c,b,e
C
Americans eat nearly everything with a fork. It is bad manners for a man to hold a knife in his hand longer than a few seconds. If he must use a knife, he takes the knife in the right hand and the fork in the left hand, and cuts off a piece of meat. Then he puts the knife down, and takes the fork in the right. And only then he begins to put the food into his mouth. This is funny,but it is good manners in America.
A fork is very useful. Firstly,if there is no need to use a knife, Americans will try to cut things like potatoes and fish with a fork! Secondly, at the end of a meal, a fork is used to pick up the last bit of food. Sometimes one has to use the thumb(拇指) to keep the food in the right place. Thirdly,t here is often one knife and two forks on the table. The outside fork is for the salad. There is no need for people from other countries to follow the American way of eating or try to eat the salad with only a fork. But if you like to use your knife,use it for the meat. Even desserts are eaten with a fork. The spoon by your dessert is for coffee,but if you use it for your dessert, no one will say anything.
( )67. It is bad manners for American people______________________
A.to hold a fork longer than a few seconds
B.to hold a knife in the right hand
C.to hold a knife in the right hand longer than a few seconds
D.to hold a fork in the right hand
( )68. If an Amercan must use a knife to eat, he takes the knife______________
A.in the right hand
B.in both hands C
C. in the left hand
D. in his mouth
( )69. When Americans try to cut potatoes and fish, they like to use_____________
A. knives
B. forks
C. spoons
D. thunbs
( )70. Foreigners in Amerca needn‘t______________
A. use a knife for meat
B. eat salads with forks
C. eat nearly everything with forks like Americans
D. drink coffee with spoons
( )71. Americans usually eat desserts_____
A. with knives B with spoons and knives
C. without spoons or forks
D. with forks
D
The spring is coming. The forest sports meeting is about to begin. A monkey is standing in the tree as a referee(裁判).(72)__________ The monkey fires the gun. The rabbit and the tortoise begin to run( 73)__________‖I won‘t stop to have a rest..‖ But the rabbit falls into a river,and she can‘t swim.
The rabbit shouts,‖Help! Help!‖Hearing the voice, the tortoise comes to the river. The tortoise
says,‖Let me help you!‖ And he does so.(74 )____ Very soon, the rabbit gets to the top of the hill. The tortoise is climbing up the hill. Suddenly, the tortoise rolls down the hill.(75)_____ Hearing the voice, the rabbit runs down from the top of the hill. The rabbit says,‖Don‘t worry! Let me help you!‖The rabbit finds a stick and helps him to turn over. The tortoise says,‖Thank you!Thank you!‖ They began to run again.
The rabbit reaches the end first. The monkey says, ―The rabbit is the champion.‖ The rabbit feels shamed and says, ―Thanks for the tortoise‘s help.‖
At this moment, the tortois e also reaches the end and says, ― You also helped me!‖
( 76)______‖The rabbit and the tortoise are both champions!‖
阅读短文将A—E的句子还原
A>The tortoise and the rabbit go on running again
B>The tortoise shouts, ―Help！Help！‖
C>The rabbit and tortoise are getting ready for the race.
D>The monkey holds the rabbit‘s hand and the tortoise‘s hand and says,
E>The rabbit is thinking while she is running.
E
Jeffri Poe, a student who majors in computer ay Texas University, found his own parents with the help of the Internet. The news got around soon and many of his friends came to share his happiness. Some of them even asked him to help them find jobs on the Internet.
Before he turned to tne Internet for help, Jeffri had spent one year looking for his parents who had him 26 years ago when he was a https://www.360docs.net/doc/d04078647.html,ing knowledge on the computer and the network, Jeffri found out his birth information and sent a notice on the Internet in hope of finding his parents. Only one day later,Jeffri‘s dream came true.
When Jeffri flew to Los Angeles to meet his father, Stephen, they embraced each other lovingly and warmly. They enjoyed the family meeting. Later on Mother‘s Day, Jefrri met mother Silvia. Three years ago Stephen himself also tried hard to look for his son, but his try ended in nothing. Jeffri ?s try on the Internet turned out to be a happy ending.
阅读短文回答问题
1 What helped Jeffri to find his parents?
___________________________________________
2. What‘s Jeffri‘s major?
_______________________________________________
3. Why couldn‘t Jeffri find his parents a year ago?
__________________________________________________
4. What‘s the Chinese meaning of the word‖share‖ in the reading?
____________________________________________________
5. What did Jeffri first do to find his parents after he turned to the Internet for help?
____________________________________________________________
VI 以“My Beautiful Dream”为题用英语写一篇短文（60词左右）（10分）
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
八年下英语答案
I 1—5 CCBBC 6—10 AABCB 11—15 CDBBD
II 16—20 CDAEB. 21. and how did you do? 22. I could be better in history.
23. I spoke English very well. 24. I was hard-working 25 How/What about science.?
III. 26 While we were having supper. 27 had a hard time 28. graduated, a good start/beginning
29. have a lot of/many 30 leaves, his homework at home 32. one .player argue with each
other. 33. I‘m free every day except today. 34. People will live to be 150 years old.
35. 不到长城非好汉。36 长城是我们国家的骄傲
IV. 37—41 ABBAC 42—46ABCDA 47. autumn 48. south 49 spring 50 birds 51. energy 52 trip 53. journeys 54. reasons 55. buildings 56. places
V. 57—61 ACCBC 62—66.CDBDC 67—71 CABCD 73—76 CEEBD
回答问题：1. Internet 2. Computer 3 Because he didn‘t turn to the Internet for help.
4. 分享
5. He found out his birth information and sent a notice on the Internet.
人教版八年级英语上册第八单元综合测试题及答案
一.单项选择（15题15分） ( b )1.“What did you see on the desk then?”“There _____two bottle of orange A.was B.were C.has D.had ( c )2."Are you free tomorrow?""Yes ,I'm taking tomorrow________? A.away B.up C.off D.for ( c )3.He watched the children________ soccer yesterday afternoon. A.to play B.played C.play D.plays ( a )4.I'm thirsty .Could you give me _______? A.something to drink B.something to eat C.anything to drink D. anything to eat (c )5.Many people like to have a picnic _________. A.out doors B.out the doors C.outdoors D.in outdoors ( d )6.The students ______the classroom last Friday. A.clean B.cleaning C.to clean D.cleaned (d )7.You will find the posy office_______ the street. A.in the end B.at the end C.findlly D.at the end of ( a )8.Mr Smith ______English last term. A.taught us B.taught our c.teaches D.teacches our ( d)9. I didn't have fun ____yesterday. A.to skate B.skates C.skated D.skating ( a )10._________did you do? A.what else B.What else things C.What other D.what others things ( )11.Listen!The music ______beautiful. A.looks B.watches C.sounds D.plays ( )12.In the morning he read and _________ copputer. A.plays B.plays with C.played with D.played ( )13.I visited my parents______. A.on my two days off B.in my two days off C.on my two-day off D.in my two_day off ( )https://www.360docs.net/doc/d04078647.html,ually we eat _______lunch.
2019年八年级下学期英语第一次阶段检测试卷C卷
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人教版八年级下册英语试题、听力及答案汇编
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