20道菜的英文翻译

20道菜的英文翻译
20道菜的英文翻译

1.75页-第一段-四行

在繁忙的日子里,这座城市完全跟世界的各地街道一样混乱。

On busy day,the market is every bit as chaotic as street markets around the world.

2.181页-课后题-2

所有这些都按照特殊的菜谱由手工精制而成,受全球美食者的喜爱。All are ingeniously crafted by hand according to special and all are popular among gourmets worldwide.

3.汉语203-课后题-9

鸡尾酒是一种混合饮料,调制以后要尽快饮用,不能存放。Cocktail is spirit mixed with assorted alcoholics since cocktail is a kind of mix drink ,it should be drunk as soon as it is mixed.

4.汉语98页-8英语参考introduction III

陕西省临潼县骊山北麓的秦始皇墓是中国年代最久、规模最大的帝王陵。

The mausoleum of the first Emperor of Qin ,which is situated at the north foot of mount Li in Lintong Country of shaman’xi province,is one of in china.

5汉语98页-4英语参考introduction III

现在的西湖,南北长3.3公里,东西宽2.8公里,连湖中的洲岛,面积约6平方公里。

Today’West Lake stretches some 3.3 kilometers north to south and 2.8

kilometers east to west .covering in total an area of about six square kilometers,including the isles in the lake .

6. 汉语97页-2英语参考introduction III

绍兴地处浙江东北部,占地7900平方公里,人口420万,是全国首批24座历史文化名城之一。

Shaoxing is located in the northeast of Zhejiang province,with an area of 7990 square kilometers and a population of 4.2 million. It is one of the first 24 cities in the country selected as renounwed for their history and cultural.

7.汉语-165-1

金港大酒店是集客房、餐饮美食、会议、展览、健身娱乐、商务办公等于一体的国际豪华商务饭店。

Jingang Hotel is a luxurious hotel of international standard for living,catering,business meeting and office,exhibiting physical training and recreation.

8此外,中国菜还有许多药膳,不仅让人一饱口福,而且让人身体健康。

Besides,in china recipes there are many dishes cooked with herbs. They are both incomparably tasty and highly nutritious.

9.来中国参观游览的外国朋友千万不要错过品尝中国的风味佳肴,欣赏中国的饮食文化。

Foreign friends visiting china should not miss the chance of sampling the

Chinese flavors and enjoying the Chinese cuisine culture.

10.酒店拥有豪华套房、标准客房504套,周围环境优雅,风景优美,让你觉得人在画中的感觉。

The hotel boasts 504 deluxe suites and standard rooms,with a quiet environment and beautiful scenery. Living here gives you a feeling as if you were stepping into a painting.

11.广州市又称花城,一年四季鲜花盛开。广州的花市,特别是每年一度的花市,更适引人入胜。

Guangzhou is also named the “Flower city”,because it abounds in flower all the year round. The flower markets in the city ,especially the flower fair to be held once a year,are particularly attractive.

12.宾馆所有的房间配备宽带上网服务,您可以随时与外界保持重要的联系。

All the rooms in the hotel are equipped with broadband Internet access that will enable you to keep essential contract with the outside world at any time you want to.

13中国人常把饮食与享受,审美与身体健康联系在一起考虑。Chinese people always take cuisine and enjoyment,appreciation and health into account.

14.四川的小吃品种很多,酸甜麻辣苦香咸七味俱全,著名的川菜就起源于此地。

Sichuan boasts a great variety of snacks of local flavors with all kind of

tastes:sour,sweet,peppery,bitter,spicy and salty. The famous chuan cuisine has its birthplace there.

15北京烤鸭是北京名菜,闻名世界。风味独特,每天都有成百上千的顾客前来品尝北京烤鸭的美味。

Beijing Duck,with is unique flavor,is Beijing’famous delicacy and is well known all over the world, Every day,hundreds of people go there to sample the delicacy Beijing Duck.

16颐和园是西太后的夏宫,不但以历史悠久著称,还是一座景色幽静,环境宜人的避暑胜地。

The summer palace used to be the palace where Dowager Cixi lived in summer. It is famous not only for its long history but also for its tranquil and beautiful scenery.

17赛龙舟是我国一项历史悠久的水上竞技活动。早在春秋时的越王勾践时代就有了这一水上活动。

Boat racing is a water sport with a very long history. It was held as early as the king of Y ue’s time during the spring and autumn period. 18.东北菜源于鲁菜,以酱菜、腌菜为主要特色,口味重,偏咸口,菜量大,符合北方人饮食习惯。

Northeast cuisine originates from Shandong cuisine,featuring picked and salted dishes, They are characterized by the heaviness and saltiness in taste,the greatness in amount, catering to the eating habits of northerners.

19.酒店员工殷勤好客,彬彬有礼,服务周到,训练有素,令你流连往返的感觉。

Our well-trained hotel staff is polite,considerate and hospitable,giving you a feeling of “home away from home” and an unwillingness to leave.

20.苏州的名胜古迹表现了宋元明清各个时期园林艺术的风格。

The places of fine scenery and historic interest in Suzhou bear the characteristics of the Chinese landscape architecture of the Song,Y uan,Ming and Qing.

常见中餐名称英文翻译

随着我国日益走向国际化,餐饮业也面临着走向世界这个问题。因此,作为餐饮业的从业人员,或多或少地懂一点有关餐饮方面的专业英语,是非常必要的。 餐饮专业英语主要包括日常会话用语、烹饪技术用语和中餐英文菜单等等,而这其中尤以中餐英文菜单用得最为普遍。要将中餐菜单翻译成英文,就先得了解中餐菜名的构成及命名方法。中餐菜名通常由原料名称,烹制方法、菜肴的色香味形器、菜肴的创始人或发源地等构成。这种反映菜肴内容和特色的命名方法叫做写实性命名法,此外还有反映菜肴深刻含义的写意性命名法。 由于汉语和英语的差异很大,我们在把中餐菜名由中文译成英文的时候,应该采用写实性命名法,尽量将菜肴的原料、烹制方法、菜肴的味型等翻译出来,让客人一目了然。将以下几点"公式"(中英文对照)介绍如下,以供大家参考。 一、以主料开头的翻译方法 1、介绍菜肴的主料和辅料: 公式:主料(形状)+(with)辅料 例:杏仁鸡丁chicken cubes with almond 牛肉豆腐beef with bean curd 西红柿炒蛋Scrambled egg with tomato 2、介绍菜肴的主料和味汁: 公式:主料(形状)+(with, in)味汁 例:芥末鸭掌duck webs with mustard sauce 葱油鸡chicken in Scallion oil 米酒鱼卷fish rolls with rice wine 二、以烹制方法开头的翻译方法 1、介绍菜肴的烹法和主料: 公式:烹法+主料(形状) 例:软炸里脊soft-fried pork fillet 烤乳猪roast suckling pig

老外爱吃的中国菜英文翻译

老外爱吃的中国菜英文译发 14、Burnt egg plant 烧茄子 15、Fried soy bean seedings leves 素炒碗豆苗 16、Pepper & garlic saucestuffed meat in egg plant 鱼香茄盒 17、Fried hot green pepper with shredded egg plant 尖椒茄子丝 18、Mixed vegetables in hot 素炒什锦 19、SUAN-TAI with eggs 蒜苔炒鸡蛋 20、Fried hot green pepper with dry bean-curd 尖椒干豆腐 21、Tinned mushroom with rape 口蘑油菜 22、Hot pepper with sliced potato 尖椒土豆片 23、Fried fungus-vegetables with plain 素炒木耳菜 24、Fried lettuce with plain 素炒生菜 25、Fried broccoli with plain 素炒西兰花 26、Stewed bean-curd 熘豆腐 27、Stewed bean-curd with spinach 菠菜豆腐 28、Fried bean-curd with hot pepper 麻辣豆腐 29、Bean-curd with minced,beef & pepper sauce 麻婆豆腐 30、Fried bean-curd in dumpling 锅贴豆腐 31、Dry shelled shrimps with bean-curd 海米豆腐 32、Poached bean-curd in pungent sauce 水煮豆腐 33、Braise bean-curd with mixed meat and tomato 鸡抛豆腐 34、Home made bean-curd with assorted meat

中国菜名翻译大全

中国菜名翻译大全 最近,国内网站上正在热议如何翻译中餐菜名。2007年2月20日,美国《有线新闻网》(CNN)以―错误的翻译‖(Misinterpreted Translations)为题,介绍了北京市有一些招牌、广告、指示牌以及中国菜名的翻译存在某些莫名其妙,十分可笑,甚至是十分可怕的翻译错误。 尤其是部分中国菜名的翻译更是出了一些笑话。如把童子鸡,翻译成―还没有过性生活的鸡‖ ―Chicken without sexual life‖。北京一家豪华大饭店把―酸菜包‖翻译成―酸性食品‖(Acid food),把―夫妻肺片‖ 直译成―丈夫和妻子的肺切片‖(Husband and wife lung slice)。怎么能够把夫妻的肺切成了片炒菜吃?这个菜名看了令人感到毛骨悚然。 一个国家的烹调,尤其是五花八门的菜名,属于饮食文化。我国是一个具有5000多年文明史,56个民族的大国。全国除了4个大的菜系之外,几乎每个地区又有自己的特色菜肴。所以,我国的饮食文化是世界上最丰富多彩的。 中餐又讲究色、香、味。不仅好看,味道好闻而且吃起来口感也好。这是中餐在世界各地普遍受欢迎的最主要原因之一。我作为外交信使,有幸到过100多个国家旅行。现在,不仅在欧美地区有中餐馆,就连许多非洲国家也出现了中餐馆,有些中餐馆的生意还相当红火。 华人华侨在国外开办的中餐馆里使用的菜肴译名各具特色。虽然不能说十分完美,但是起码没有闹出像北京地区这样的笑话。 餐馆里备菜单,目的是为了便于顾客点菜。现在,许多大餐馆为了使顾客对菜肴的内容一目了然,往往在菜单上配有彩色图片。而把中文菜名译成外文,主要目的是便于外国顾客了解菜肴的内容,以利于他们选择自己喜欢的食品。

中国菜的英语翻译方法

中国菜的英语翻译方法 一、以主料开头的翻译方法 1 介绍菜肴的主料和辅料: 公式:主料(形状)+(with)辅料 例:杏仁鸡丁chicken cubes with almond 牛肉豆腐beef with beancurd 西红柿炒蛋Scrambled egg with tomatoes 2 介绍菜肴的主料和味汁: 公式:主料(形状)+(with,in)味汁 例:芥末鸭掌duck webs wi t h mustard sauce 葱油鸡chicken in Scallion oil 米酒鱼卷fish rolls with rice wine 二、以烹制方法开头的翻译方法 1 介绍菜肴的烹法和主料: 公式:烹法+主料(形状) 例:软炸里脊soft-fried pork fillet 烤乳猪roast suckling pig 炒鳝片Stir-fried eel slices 2 介绍菜肴的烹法和主料、辅料 公式:烹法+主料(形状)+(with)辅料 仔姜烧鸡条braised chicken fillet with tender ginger 3 介绍菜肴的烹法、主料和味汁: 公式:烹法+主料(形状)+(with,in)味汁 例:红烧牛肉braised beef wi t h brown sauce 鱼香肉丝fried shredded pork with Sweet and sour sauce 清炖猪蹄stewed pig hoof in clean soup 三、以形状或口感开头的翻译方法 1 介绍菜肴的形状(口感)和主料、辅料公式:形状(口感)+主料+(with)辅料 例:芝麻酥鸡crisp chicken wi t h sesame 陈皮兔丁diced rabbit with orange peel 时蔬鸡片Sliced chicken wi t h seasonal vegetables 2 介绍菜肴的口感、烹法和主料 公式:口感+烹法+主料 例:香酥排骨crisp fried spareribs 水煮嫩鱼tender stewed fish 香煎鸡块fragrant fried chicken 3 介绍菜肴的形状(口感)、主料和味汁 公式:形状(口感)+主料+(with)味汁 例:茄汁鱼片sliced fish with tomato sauce 椒麻鸡块cutlets chicken wi t h hot pepper 黄酒脆皮虾仁crisp shrimps with rice wine sauce 四、以人名或地名开头的翻译方法 1 介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)和主料 公式:人名(地名)+主料 例:麻婆豆腐Ma Po beancurd 四川水饺Sichuan boiled dumpling 2 介绍菜肴的创始人(发源地)、烹法和主料 公式:人名(地名)+烹法+主料 例:东坡煨肘DongPo stewed pork joint 北京烤鸭Roast Beijing Duck 在中餐菜名翻译成英文的过程中,可以采用多种不同的方法, 而且每一道菜都可以从不同的角度入手进行翻译。例如,川 菜中的“宫保鸡丁”这道菜就有以下几种译法: 1.sauteed chicken cubes with peanuts 2.Gongbao chicken cubes 3.diced chicken with chilli and peanuts 中国传统菜的英文翻译大全 第一部分、头盘餐前小品Appetizers 1.各式刺身拼Sashimi Platter 2.锅贴Pot Sticker 3.辣汁脆炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Legs (Spicy Hot) 4.鸡沙律Chicken Salad 5.酥炸大虾Fried Prawns 6.酥炸生豪Fried Oysters 7.酥炸鲜鱿Fried Squid 8.海哲分蹄Smoked Jelly Fish 9.五香牛展Special Beef 10.白云凤爪Chicken Leg 11.琥珀合桃House Special Honey Walnuts 12.脆皮春卷Spring Rolls 13.蜜汁叉烧B.B.Q. Pork 第二部分、汤羹类Soup 1.花胶鲍鱼火鸭丝羹Congee Pike Maw With Roast Duck 2.红烧鸡丝翅Chicken Shark’s Fin Soup 3.竹笙烩生翅Bamboo Shark Fin Soup 4.粟米瑶柱羹Corn with Dry Scallops Soup 5.竹笙海皇羹Bamboo Seafood Soup 6.鸡蓉粟米羹Corn & Chicken Soup 7.酸辣汤Hot & Sour Soup 8.法国海鲜汤French Style Seafood Soup 9.法国杂菜汤French Style V egetable Soup 10.杂锦云吞汤Combination Won Ton Soup 11.芥菜肉片咸蛋汤Mustard Green Salted Egg Soup 12.火鸭咸蛋芥菜汤Roast Duck Salt Egg / Mustard Green 13.西葫牛肉羹West Lake Beef Soup 14.三丝烩鱼肚Fish Soup 1

中国菜名的英文翻译大全

中国菜名的英文翻译 头盘餐前小品Appetizers 1.各式刺身拼Sashimi Platter 2.锅贴Pot Sticker 3.辣汁脆炸鸡腿Fried Chicken Legs (Spicy Hot) 4.鸡沙律Chicken Salad 5.酥炸大虾Fried Prawns 6.酥炸生豪Fried Oysters 7.酥炸鲜鱿Fried Squid 8.海哲分蹄Smoked Jelly Fish 9.五香牛展Special Beef 10.白云凤爪Chicken Leg 11.琥珀合桃House Special Honey Walnuts 12.脆皮春卷Spring Rolls 13.蜜汁叉烧B.B.Q. Pork 汤羹类Soup 1.花胶鲍鱼火鸭丝羹Congee Pike Maw With Roast Duck 2.红烧鸡丝翅Chicken Shark's Fin Soup 3.竹笙烩生翅Bamboo Shark Fin Soup 4.粟米瑶柱羹Corn with Dry Scallops Soup 5.竹笙海皇羹Bamboo Seafood Soup 6.鸡蓉粟米羹Corn & Chicken Soup

7.酸辣汤Hot & Sour Soup 8.法国海鲜汤French Style Seafood Soup 9.法国杂菜汤French Style Vegetable Soup 10.杂锦云吞汤Combination Won Ton Soup 11.芥菜肉片咸蛋汤Mustard Green Salted Egg Soup 12.火鸭咸蛋芥菜汤Roast Duck Salt Egg / Mustard Green 13.西葫牛肉羹West Lake Beef Soup 14.三丝烩鱼肚Fish Soup 15.蝴蝶海参羹Sea Cucumber Soup 16.四宝豆腐羹Steam Tofu Soup 龙虾蟹类Seafood (Lobster, Shrimp, Crab) 1.法式咖喱焗龙虾French Curry Lobster 2.法式芝士牛油焗龙虾Cheese Lobster 3.上汤焗龙虾Special Style Lobster 4.蒜茸蒸龙虾Garlic Style Lobster 5.豉椒炒肉蟹Crab 6.上汤姜葱焗蟹Green Onion Crab 7.椒盐蟹Spicy Salt Crab 8.粉丝咖喱蟹煲Rice Noodle Curry Crab 虾鲜鱿贝类Seafood 1.菜远虾球Shrimp with Tender Green 2.白灼中虾Boil Shrimp

浅谈中国菜的英语翻译

浅谈中国菜的英语翻译 摘要:饮食艺术是一个国家文化内涵的重要组成部分,改革开放以来我国与世界各国各方面交流日益频繁,中国的饮食文化在全世界得到广泛传播。特别是随着北京奥运会的召开,中国菜名的英译成为一项必要性和紧迫性的任务。笔者分析中国菜名英文翻译现状、方法和优缺点,就此问题做初步探讨。 中图分类号:H159 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-4117(2008)8-0000-01 一、中国菜名英译的必要性 中国是个饮食大国,中国的菜肴品种繁多,名称也丰富多彩,无论是高档饭店的菜肴还是民间的小吃都充满了中国文化的内涵。随着我国加入世界贸易组织和全球化的不断发展,中国菜已经成为越来越多国际友人了解中国的一个重要窗口,扮演着一个不可忽视的角色。 由于语言、文化背景等方面的差异限制了外国人对中国菜等饮食文化的了解与接受,中国饮食文化的进一步发扬光大受到了影响,因此,将中国菜译成外语特别是世界上使用范围最广的英语,让他们深入了解我国的饮食文化是大势所趋。特别是2008年北京奥运会日益临近,大批来自世界各国的游客会来到中国,如何正确合理的翻译中国菜名,为世界各国的朋友提供更好的旅游服务,已经成为了目前一项迫在眉睫的任务。 二、中国菜名英译的现状 中国菜闻名世界,吸引着各国众多的食客,所以很早就有人从事中国菜名的英文翻译工作,现在国内外中餐菜谱上的英译名有了很大的进步还很不规范,甚至比较混乱,尤其是翻译得标准不一,质量有好有坏,一道菜可能会出现多种译法。例如:回锅肉,英文名有sliced pork doubly sauteed,twice - cooked pork,twice–cooked spicy pork slices,double sauteed (Sichuan style),Huiguo Rou等多种译法;宫爆

中国菜品英文翻译大全Word版

中国菜品英文翻译大全 Rice-noodle||米粉 Vermicelli rice stick||细面条, 粉条 调味品类 Seasoning,condiments,relish 调味品condiment 盐salt 食糖sugar 食油cooking oil 凋味汁sauce 酱paste 香料Spice Seasoning ,condiments,relish ||调味品 salt||盐 sugar||食糖 cooking oil||食油 sauce||凋味汁 paste||酱 Spice||香料

Seasonings 调料 Five Spices 五香料 Cinnamon 桂皮 Cooking wine 料酒Ginger 姜 soy sauce 酱油 vinegar醋 garlic蒜 Starch 淀粉 Arrabiata 辣椒藩茄酱 Bolognese 意大利肉酱 Peppercorn sauce 胡椒汁 Mint sauce 薄荷汁 Tabasco 辣椒酱 Wasabi 日本芥末 Dijon Mustard 法式芥茉 Starch 淀粉 Thousand island 千岛汁 Balsamic 意大利油醋汁 Oliver & oil 橄榄油 French dressing 法汁 Mustard 芥末 Chili sauce 辣椒藩茄酱 Mayonnaise 蛋黄酱 Butter 黄油 Margarine 植物黄油

Cinnamon 桂皮Peppercorn sauce 胡椒汁Tartar sauce 挞挞酱 Soy sauce 酱油 Vinegar 醋 Gravy 肉汁 Truffle sauce 黑菌汁Whipped cream 奶油Clotted cream 奶油Vanilla 香草 Curry 咖哩 Ketch up 藩茄酱 Pickle 泡菜 Marmalade 桔皮酱Preserve 果酱 MSG 味精 Saffron 藏红花 Starch||淀粉 Arrabiata||辣椒藩茄酱Bolognese||意大利肉酱Peppercorn sauce||胡椒汁

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cactus fruit 白豆 White beans 干葫芦条! Article dried gourds 玉兰片! Soaked bamboo slices 巴戟天! Morinda officinalis Medicinal indianmulberry root 紫苏子

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几乎所有中国菜的英文翻译 中国菜的英文名 1.北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck 2.辣子鸡丁saute diced chicken with hot peppers 3.宫爆鸡丁saute diced chicken with peanuts 4.红烧鲤鱼braised common carp 5.茄汁虾仁saute fish slices with bamboo shoots 6.涮羊肉instant boiled sliced mutton 7.糖醋里脊pork fillets with sweet&sour sauce 8.炒木须肉saute shredded pork with eggs&black fungus 9.榨菜肉丝汤pork with Sichuan cabbage soup 10.生炒肚片saute fish maw slices 11.回锅肉saute pork in hot sauce 12.糖醋排骨saute chops with sweet&sour sauce 13.家常豆腐fride beancurd with sliced pork&pepper 14.醋溜白菜saute cabbage&pepper in sweet&sour sauce 15.鱼香茄子saute eggplant with fish flavor 16 麻婆豆腐stwed beancurd with minced pork in pepper sauce 17.韭菜炒蛋saute leek sprouts&eggs Ⅱ.面食与糕点Chinese Pastry&Cooked Wheaten Food 1.肉/鸡丝汤面noodles in soup with pork/chicken 2.担担面noodles with sesame paste&pea sprouts 3.龙须面saute fine noodles with shredded chicken 4.炒米线saute rice noodles with green bean sprouts 5.杂酱面soy beans in minced meat&noodles 6.酸辣汤面noodles in sour pungent soup 7.排骨面soup noodles with pork rib 8.阳春面noodles in superior soup 9.凉拌面cool braised noodles 10.肉包steamed meat dumpling 11.豆沙包bean paste dumpling 12.水晶包stuffde bread with lard&sugar 13.叉烧包stuffed bread with roast pork 14.水煎包lightly fried Chinese bread 15.花卷twist 16小笼包steamed small meat dumpling in basket 17.馄饨ravioli;hun-tun 18.大饼bannock 19.油条twistde cruller 20.豆腐脑beancurd jelly 21.茶叶蛋egg boiled with salt&tea 22.八宝饭steamed glutinous rice with eight treasures 23.葱油饼green onion pie 24.黄桥烧饼crisp short cakes 25.月饼moon cake 26.酒酿sweet ferment rice 27.麻花fried dough twist 28.元宵rice glue ball 【中式早点】 烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns 割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆Soybean milk 稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice

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