新概念青少版1A知识点

Un it 1 Meet the family 认识一下全家

Lesson 1

重点句型

This is my family.这是我的家庭。My name is 我的名字叫。。。

。。。（人）is my / his/ her .....（家庭成员）eg: Paul is my nephew.

核心词汇

family/ wife/ son/ daughter/ n ephew/ husba nd/

Lesson 2

重点句型

Is this your/ my pen 这是你的/ 我的笔吗Yes, it is my..../ No, it is not.是的，这是。。。/不，

这不是。。。

Whose is this。。。（名词，物品）这是谁的。。。It 'my/ his/ her.....这是我的。。。/ 他的。。。/ 她的…

This is my ..... （物品）这是我的。。。。

核心词汇

pen cil/ coat/ hat/ ruler/ mobile/ bag/ book/pe n/ whose

Un it 2 What is it 它是什么

Lesson 3

重点句型

What is this这是什么It'a +green （颜色）+hat （物品）。这是一个绿色的帽子。

Is it a bird 它是一只鸟吗Yes, it'a grey bird.

核心词汇

green/ red/ grey （灰）/ silver/ umbrella （伞）/ chair/ table/ wheel （轮子）/ flower

Lesson4

重点句型

What is this/ that 这是/那是什么This is/That is a bicycle.这是/那是一辆自行车。

What colour is + it （物品）它是什么颜色It 'silver.它是银色的。

Whose is + the silver bicycle （物品）Its Robert's.它是罗伯特的。（各表示所有格）

核心词汇

bicycle/ colour/ white/ black/ dress/ camera （相机）/ blue/ desk/ brow n （棕色）

Unit 3 Who s that那个人是谁

Lesson 5

重点句型

Who s that boy 那个男生是谁----Which boy/ one 哪一个

——The boy on the silver bicycle/ with the red umbrella/ in ihat old car.

那个。。。（介词短语）样的男孩就是。

Paul is Lucys cousin.保罗是Lucy 的堂兄。

Is Robert 's bicycle blue No, his bicycle isn 't blue.（一般疑问句）

student/ brother/ father/ mother/ cousin （堂兄弟，表兄弟）/ their （他们的）/new （新的）/

Who is the boy on the silver bicycle That s Robert Jenkins.（那个。。。样的人是谁）

核心词汇

student/ brother/ father/ mother/ cousin （堂兄弟，表兄弟）/ their （他们的）/new （新的）/

young/ sister/ look at（v+prep）看

Lesson 6

重点句型

Tell me about ... + （事情或人物n/ pron ）告诉我关于。。。。（的事情）

核心词汇

介词on/ in/ with 的用法

horse （马）/ yellow/ taxi （出租车）/ old （年龄，旧的）/coat （上衣，外套）

Unit 4 Robert isn 'well罗伯特感觉不舒服

Lesson 7

重点句型

I'm/ She 'fine. But Jim isn 'very well. Jim 感觉不舒服。

What s the matter with him 它怎么了I'm not sure.我不确定。

He is very hot/ hungry/ thirsty/ busy. 他很热/饿/渴/忙。

Perhaps not very ill.可能病的不厉害。You're right.你是对的。

Better safe than sorry.有备无患

核心词汇

sorry/ hungry （饿）/hot （热的）/ thirsty （渴）/ doctor/ busy （忙）/ safe/ poor （可怜的）

/ fine （健康的，舒适的）/ sure （确信的）/cold/ ill/ perhaps （可能）

Lesson 8

重点句型

Is Karen ill/ well/ cold/ hungry .... Yes, she is./ No, she isn '.

Who is thirsty----Robert is.

Is Robert hungry or thirsty ----He is not hun gry, he is thirsty.

核心词汇

clever （聪明的）/ stupid （愚蠢的）/ sad （伤心的）/ happy/ story （故事）/ funny （有趣的）

/ silly （愚蠢的）

Un it 5 Meet the neighbours 认识一下邻居们

Lesson 9

重点句型

I'm your new n eighbour. 我是你的新邻居。That 'a n ice n ame.那个名字真不错。

What do you do 你是做什么的（问职业）

I'm a student/ writer. 我是一名学生/作家。

I'm at the + sports academy/ art college.我是体育学院的/在艺术学院。

Come and meet the family.过来和家人都互相认识一下。

Thank you for the welcome.谢谢你的热情款待。

Is Claire Pau' new n eighbour ----Yes, she is./ Who 'Pauls new n eighbour ----Claire is.

核心词汇

neighbour/ nice/ sports academy/ art college/ aunt （姑妈，姨妈）/ welcome （欢迎）/ husband （丈夫）/ writer （作家）

Less on 10

重点句型

Are you a teacher No, I am not.

What do you do = What 's your job你是做什么的（问职业）

Is he/（ that boy） a student 他是学生吗No, he is a teacher.不，他是一名老师。

核心词汇

Housewife （家庭主妇）/ policema n/job （工作）/ photographer （摄影师）/postman （邮递员）/ actor （演员）/ accountant （会计）

Un it 6 Gossip

Lesson 11

重点句型

Who 'that （中间还可以加形容词描述人物特征）girl ----Which girl

----The girl over there.（在那边）That tall girl with_the Jenkins family.

Where is she from Is she English （What 'sher nationality）问来自哪里（问国籍，哪国人）

——She'sAmerica n. She'from New York.

Her mother is an acco untant, and her mother is a famous photographer.

What about ..... +（人物，事情）

Is he handsome Is Claire an old neighbour----No, she isn t an old neighbour. She is a new …

Wait and see.等着瞧吧。

核心词汇

Gossip （闲谈，说长道短）/ over there/ tall/ pretty/ American/ famous/ here/ expensive/

beautiful/ han dsome/ wait/ n ati on ality 国籍

Less on 12

重点句型

What nationality s that student Is he/（ +that student 具体人物）American

No, he isn't. He's En glish.

Look at that stude nt. Describe him.看那个学生，描述下他。----He 'a tall En glish stude nt.

核心词汇

tall/ short/ young/ old/ fat/ thin/ handsome/ beautiful/ describe 描述/ actress 女演员

Un it 7 Where 'my pen 我的钢笔

Lesson 13

重点句型

Where 'my pen = Where is my pen ------------Which pen

The blue one.句中one代指pen。The blue one也可以用来提问。

It 'my favourite pen.最喜欢的

Give me my ruler. = Give the ruler to me. give somebody someth ing= give sth to sb

Here you are.给你Put it on the desk.把它放在桌上，注意介词的用法

Is this your pencil-case, too_句中too= as well 者E有 "也” 的意思

No harm done.= It doesn 'tmatter.= That 'OK.没关系

核心词汇

one 指同类中的一样东西/ favourite/ long 长的/ give 给/ please/ thing/ pencil-case 铅笔盒/ cupboard 橱柜/ floor 地板/ plate 盘子

Less on 14

Is Mum 'pen a blue one/ Is the blue pen Mum ' ---------- Yes, it is.

Whose pen is the blue one ------- It 'Mum '.

Which is Mum 'favourite pen --------- The blue one.

Is Mum 'pen on the table No, it isn '.

What 'that in the case ------- It'a small ball.

Where 'the small ball ------- It 'in the case.

Which ball is in the case —the small one or the big one -------- T he small one.

The one in the case.在箱子里的那个。

①介词短语放在be动词后面，用Where进行提问。

The dog is n ext to the door. ------ W here is the dog

The book is in my school bag. ----- Where is the book

②介词短语放在名词后做定语，用which提问。

The man in the old car is Paul. ---- Which man is Paul

The woman under the bridge is Karen. ------ Which one is Karen

The man with a book is William. ------ Which man is William

介词in??在??中；介词_on ??在…上；介词_under ??在…下面

in the classroom 在教室里; on the wall 在墙上；under the tree 在树下

核心词汇

case 箱子/ small/ ball 球/ box/ clean 干净的/ dirty/ floor 地板/ thick 厚的/ thin 薄的，瘦的/ under/ bed/ light/ plate/ heavy/ shelf 架子，搁板/ cupboard 橱柜

Un it 8 A bump in the night! 夜深人不静

Less on 15

重点句型

Wake up!起床了！祈使句，动词原型开头。

Please be careful!祈使句，+please 更礼貌。

What 'the matter= What 'wrong= What happened 发生了什么

There 'a no ise in the livi ng room.起居室有声响。In表示在一个圭寸闭的空间里面

Is there a no ise in the livi ng-room -------- Yes, there is.

There 'some one dow nstairs/ upstairs.楼下/ 楼上有人。

Its a burglar有盗贼。Nonsense!胡说

There s a torch here. 这儿有个手电筒。

Here it is.这给你。

I'm wide-awake.= I'm very much awake.非常清醒。

have和there be 的区别：

have "拥有”通常是人，there be "在某处存在某物”通常指物

核心词汇

介词in在一段时间之内/ on/ at在…地点/ near在??旁边under/ in front of/ by

bump 碰撞/ night/ wake up 醒来/ listen/ noise 噪声/ living-room 起居室/ burglar/ nonsense/ kitchen 厨房/ torch/ downstairs/ wide-awake/ bedroom 卧室/ garden 花园

Less on 16

重点句型

Where is there a no ise/ Where is there some one dow nstairs ------- I n the livi ng-room. Is there a man at the door ------- Yes, there is. Who is it ---------- I t b the postman.

Is there a basket on the floor -------- Y es, there is. There is a basket on the floor.

Is it an old one ------- Y es, it is.

Where is the secretary Is she at the door or at the desk --------- S he s at the desk.

核心词汇

secretary 秘书/ basket 篮子/ bowl 碗/ orange/ house/ near 在??附近/ river/ tree 树/ door Unit 9 Red, white and pink!红的、白的和粉红的！

Less on 17

重点句型

Here is + 单数名词eg: Here is a plate.

Here are+ 复数名词eg: Here are Paul' new pyjamas.

A bit+ 形容词eg: a bit tired/ a bit little 有一点少/ a bit dirty 有一点脏

Pure纯净的pure white纯白色

Put….sth in the washing machine 把... .?放进洗衣机

What about ...... .? (your shirts ) .. 怎么样

There be 句型就近原贝U eg: There is a yellow ruler and five pencils in the box.

There are five pen cils and a yellow ruler in the box.

名词单数变复数，o结尾的，有生命加+es,无生命+s; s, x, ch, sh结尾的+es; f/fe结尾的变f/fe 为v, +es. Eg: man go—man goes potato —potatoes pia no —pia nos knife —knives Where are my new shirts --------------------------- They fe in the wash ing mach ine.

“5个W疑问词”和“ 1个H疑问词”的使用：

①What ----- What's your job

②Who ------ Who is that girl with a black umbrella

③Which ---- Which girl is Lucy

④Whose --- Whose is this pen

⑤Where --- Where is she from

⑥How ------ How are you/ How is your holiday

核心词汇