对话词汇

听力场景常用词汇

1.校园生活

课程：

semester, term, academic year（学年）, class performance, school record, midterm, course, optional/elective/selective course, compulsory/required course（必修课），registration（注册，选课）, class permit（听课证）, credit（学分）, assignment, class discussion, seminar, workshop （讲习班）, chapter, experiment, presentation/demonstration, attendance, present, absent, call on （点名）, take notes, cancel the class, postpone, professor, scholar, instructor, tutor, teaching assistant (TA), research assistant (RA)

考试：

mid-term, final, written test/exam/quiz, oral exam, mark/score/grade, make-up exam（补考）, entrance exam, fail, pass, straight A （全是A）, the exam draws near, stay up

作业/论文：

essay, term paper, thesis, outline, draft, abstract（摘要）, deadline, submit, hand in, put off, ask for an extension, in time, on time, take one’s time, due（到期，该交）, revise, reference

图书馆：

librarian, reading room, multi-media centre, reference book, current issue, back issue/number (往期期刊), periodical, magazine, journal, document, newspaper, fiction/novel, rare book, catalog, magnetic code, index, volume（册）, version/edition（版本）, check out（办借出手续）, due, overdue （过期）, renew（续借）, charge a fine, recommend, consult（查阅）, on loan/ in circulation（书已借出）

课外活动：

join English club, field trip（实习）, run for president（竞选）, student union, candidate, vote, gym, sports facilities, locker room（更衣室）, competition/contest, volunteer

其他：

scholarship, tuition, loan, enroll/register（报到），freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, postgraduate, undergraduate, graduate school, Bachelor, Master, Ph.D., diploma, drop out（辍学）, dorm, residence hall, apartment/flat, live on/off campus

2.职场工作

求职:

job offer, letter of application, job-hunting, applicant, resume（简历）, interview, interviewer, interviewee, post/position, vacancy/opening（空缺职位）, turn down, decline, expertise, experience, certificate（证书）, qualification, qualify, disqualify, first impression,

工作：

routine, boring, stimulating, challenging, schedule, promote, complain, work overtime, overwork, extra hours, business trip, on business（出差）, fire/dismiss, lay off, transfer（调动）, branch office, resign, quit, salary, wage, bonus（奖金）, benefits（福利）, insurance, paid holiday, full-time, part-time, vacation, coffee break

3.日常生活

交际：

phone, mobile phone, cell phone, pay phone, telephone box/booth（电话亭）, long distance call, call/ring, rate, receiver, message, operator, the line is busy/engaged, put through（接通）, hang up,

hold on, extension（分机）, collect call（对方付费电话）

购物:

department store, shopping mall, supermarket, shop assistant, clerk, a real bargain, on sale, in/out of stock, discount, counter, shopping cart, cashier, receipt, cash or charge?

住房：

rent, deposit, expensive, cheap, living expenses, heater, bath, balcony, kitchen, utility（公用事业，即水、电、气）, used furniture, available, furnished, unfurnished（未装修）, noisy, quiet, messy, tidy, maintenance, leak, fix, suburb, downtown, landlord, landlady, roommate

家庭生活：

housework/chores, laundry, vacuum cleaner, program, channel, couch potato

银行：

open an account, balance, deposit（存钱）, withdraw（取钱）,

4.旅游交通

旅游：

hike, climb mountain, scenic spots, resort, hot spring, waterfalls, diving, surfing, coastal city, travel agency, reservation, room service, single room, double room, standard suite, check in/out (入住/结账离开), reception（前台）, lobby（大堂）

交通：

direct flight, charter flight（包机）, single/ one-way ticket, return ticket, round-trip ticket, first class, economy class, take off, land, emergency landing, check in, on board, departure, boarding card, luggage, Customs（海关）, declaration（报关）, security check, transfer（转机）, platform terminal, timetable/ schedule, book/reserve, plane crash, rescue, crew, survivor, mission, fare, give sb. a ride, pick sb. up, drunk driving, one-way street, mechanical problem, break down, flat tyre（轮胎没气）, brake, traffic jam, traffic lights, rush hour, heavy/light traffic, speeding, safety belt, driving license, subway/underground, garage（车库）

5.饮食健康

饮食：

special, recommendation, order, main course（主菜）, steak, underdone/tender, well-done, rough, snack, seasoning（佐料）, soft drink, beverage, alcohol, cocktail, dessert, napkin, helping/serving/portion（一份，客）, I’m full/stuffed/finished/done, go Dutch（AA制）, eat/dine out, treat, tip, go on a diet, lose weight, put on weight

健康：

pain, ache, sick, vomit, throw up, fever, flu, sore throat, indigestion, strains, temperature, injection/shot, prescription, dosage（用量）, pill（药丸）, tablet（药片）, capsule（胶囊）, symptom, physician, surgeon, surgery, dentist, operation room, emergency room, nurse station, intensive care unit, first aid

6.气候环境

climate, weather, forecast, predict; sunny, clear, clear up, bright, mild, warm up; rain, wet, shower, downpour, thunderstorm, thunder, lightning; cloudy, overcast, gloomy; windy; foggy, mist, blur, misty; snowy, snowstorm; severe, harsh, extreme, heavy snow