最新人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语上册阅读理解经典
最新人教版英语专题训练七年级英语上册阅读理解经典
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
Did you watch the 2018 World Cup? Do you know the emblem （徽章）of the England national football team? There are three lions and ten roses on the emblem. Let's take a look at the history behind it.
The lion became a symbol of England in the 11th century. It means power and bravery. At first, there were only two lions on the emblem. Later, King Richard I added one more lion to it.
In 1872, the first international football match was held. The England national football team needed an emblem. The English Football Association decided to use the three lions as a symbol. The ten red roses showed up on the emblem after World War II. They stand for ten different areas in England. The red rose is also a symbol of peace.
The England national football team played very well at the Russia World Cup. The team is nicknamed（起绰号） "three cats" by Chinese football fans. Are there three cats on the emblem of the England national football team? No. In fact, there are three lions on the emblem. They represent power and bravery.
（1）What do the three lions on the emblem mean?
A. Power and bravery
B. Three cats
C. Different areas
D. Peace （2）Which of the following is in the right order?
① There were only two lions on the emblem.
② The first international football match was held.
③ King Richard I added one more lion to the emblem
④ The ten red roses appeared on the emblem.
A. ①④③②
B. ②③①④
C. ②①③④
D.
①③②④
（3）Which is TRUE according to （根据）the last paragraph?
A. There are three cats on the emblem of England national team.
B. England national team plays football like cats.
C. Chinese football fans give England national team a nickname "three cats".
D. The England national football team plays better than China national team.
（4）What is the main idea of this passage?
A. 2018 Russia World Cup
B. Three lions and ten roses.
C. The history of the England national football team.
D. The Emblem of the England national football team.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了英格兰足球队队徽上的三只狮子的由来。
（1）细节理解题，根据No. In fact, there are three lions on the emblem. They represent power and bravery.可知，队徽上的三只狮子是力量和勇敢的象征，故答案是A。
（2）细节排序题，根据文章内容可知，一开始队徽上只有两只狮子，后来理查德国王又添加了一头狮子，后来举行了一场国际足球比赛，最后在队徽上又添加了十朵玫瑰，一次细节顺序为①③②④，故答案是D。
（3）正误判断题，根据The team is nicknamed（起绰号）"three cats" by Chinese football fans. 可知，中国的球迷给英格兰足球队队徽起的绰号是“三只猫”，故答案是C。
（4）主旨大意题，文章主要讲述了英格兰足球队队徽的由来，故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，文章涉及到了细节理解题，细节排序题，正误判断题和主旨大意题，前三种题型同属于细节理解题，直接根据文章内容作答，主旨大意题这需要在充分理解课文的基础上，归纳文章的中心。
2．阅读理解D
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard; others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents or classmates.
Li Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and did badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to hurt himself with a knife.
Another 14-year-old student, Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very nervous, and when she looked at the paper, she couldn't think of anything to write.
In fact, many students have mental （心理的） problems. However, most of them don't ask for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to a doctor; others don't want to talk about their secrets.
Liang Yuezhu, a teacher, has the following advice for young people:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities and play sports.
Go to a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
（1）Why was Li Wei worried?
A. Because he did badly in his lessons.
B. Because he didn't have any friends.
C. Because he didn't understand his classmates.
D. Because he didn't have enough money to buy books.
（2）What was Yang Fang afraid of?
A. Her teachers.
B. Her parents.
C. Exams.
D. Homework.（3）How many pieces of advice does Liang Yuezhu give young people in the article?
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Li Wei hurt others with a knife.
B. Liang Yuezhu is a doctor.
C. Few students have mental （心理的） problems.
D. Liang Yuezhu advises young people to play sports.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了很多年轻人都存在心理问题，并举例讲述了心理问题的原因和表现，以及对他们产生的消极影响。最后讲述了一个老师就这个问题提出的三个建议。（1）.细节理解题根据第二段Li Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and did badly in his lessons.可知他之所以担心，烦恼是因为他听不懂老师讲课并且功课不好。故选A。
（2）.细节理解题根据第三自然段Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams.可知Yang Fang害怕考试。故选C。
（3）.细节理解题根据文中最后四个自然段得知这个老师给出了3个建议。故选B。（4）.细节理解题根据he started to hurt himself with a knife.可知他是伤害自己，不是其他人。故排除A。根据Liang Yuezhu, a teacher,可知是一个老师，不是医生。排除B。根据many students have mental （心理的）problems.可知许多学生都有心理问题，不是很少。排除C。根据Take part in group activities and play sports.可知这个老师建议体育锻炼，故选D。
【点评】本题是说明性的阅读理解，细节理解题为多，做题时首先读懂全文，需要一定的词汇量。然后读题，找出对应语句，做出正确选择。
3．阅读理解。
Mr. Lin has a store. It's next to No. 5 Middle School. It sells maps, books, pens, pencils, clothes and some other things. The things in his store are not expensive. Boys and girls like to go to his store. They like Mr. Lin because he is very nice. Mr. Lin likes the boys and girls, too. Mr. Lin has a “lost and found” box in his store. Look! A baseball, a ruler and some books are in the box. This box helps some boys and girls find their lost things. A sofa is in Mr. Lin's store, too. Boys and girls can sit there and read books after school. They can ask Mr. Lin questions about these books and he often helps them to find the answers.
（1）划线单词“ sells ” 的中文意思是“_____”。
A. 展示
B. 制作
C. 购买
D. 出售（2）The boys and girls like Mr. Lin because_____.
A. he is nice
B. he is interesting
C. his store is tidy
D. the things in his store are not expensive
（3）_____ are in the “lost and found” box.
A. A baseball, a pen and some books
B. A baseball, a ruler and some books
C. A basketball, a pen and some maps
D. A basketball, a ruler and some maps
（4）The boys and girls can _____ in the store after school.
A. play sports
B. play games
C. read books
D. watch TV
（5）下面的陈述哪一项是正确的？
A. Mr. Lin has a sofa in his house.
B. Mr. Lin's store is in No. 5 Middle School.
C. Boys and girls like to buy baseballs and books in Mr. Lin's store.
D. Boys and girls can get
the answers about the books from Mr. Lin.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）D
【解析】【分析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了林先生的商店。林先生的商店挨着第五中学，因为他很友好，所以学生们都喜欢去他的商店里买东西。他的商店里还有一个失物招领盒，学生们可以在那里找到自己丢失的东西。放学后，学生们还可以在商店里读书。
⑴词义猜测题。根据短文的开头划线单词的上下文Mr. Lin has a store. It's next to No. 5 Middle School. It sells maps, books, pens, pencils, clothes and some other things.意思可知，林先生有一家商店，挨着第五中学，下面给我们列举了商店里卖的东西，有地图、书、钢笔、铅笔、衣服和其他东西。由句意可以推断出sells的意思是出售。故选D。
⑵细节理解题。根据短文中Boys and girls like to go to his store. They like Mr. Lin because he is very nice.可知，学生们都喜欢去林先生的商店买东西，因为林先生非常的友好。由此可知选A。
⑶细节理解题。根据短文中Mr. Lin has a“lost and found”box in his store. Look! A baseball, a ruler and some books are in the box可知，林先生那里有一个失物招领盒，里面有一个棒球、一把尺子和一些书。由此可知选B。
⑷细节理解题。根据短文中A sofa is in Mr. Lin's store, too. Boys and girls can sit there and read books after school.可知，在林先生的商店里还有一个沙发，学生们放学后可以坐在沙发上读书。故选C。
⑸推理判断题。根据A sofa is in Mr. Lin's store, too.可知，沙发在林先生的商店里。故A不对；根据It's next to No. 5 Middle School可知，林先生的商店挨着第五中学，并不是在学校里面，故B不对；短文中并没有说学生们喜欢在林先生的商店里买棒球和书，故C不对。根据They can ask Mr. Lin questions about these books and he often helps them to find the answers.可知，学生们可以问林先生问题，林先生也经常帮助他们找到答案。由此可知D 是正确的。故选D。
4．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
D
Mr. King works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 5:30. He brushes his teeth quickly and goes to his workplace （工作地点） at once. Then he runs with some kids. After that he takes a shower. He eats his breakfast at 7:00. His work starts at 8:10. He is good at math and many boys and girls learn math from him. All the kids like him very much. He often talks or plays games with the kids. He usually goes to bed after 22: 00. He is often very tired but he likes his job and loves the kids. He doesn't work on weekends. Mr. King likes reading at home on weekends. Sometimes some kids' parents come to his home to talk about their kids. When Monday comes, Mr. King gets busy again.
（1）Mr. King works ______.
A. on Monday and Tuesday
B. on weekends
C. from Sunday to Thursday
D. from Monday to Friday
（2）Mr. King has a shower ______.
A. at 5:00
B. at 7:00
C. after he brushes his teeth
D. after he runs （3）Mr. King is good at ______.
A. English
B. math
C. history
D. science
（4）Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mr. King usually gets up early.
B. Mr. King is usually goes to bed at 22:00.
C. Mr. King likes reading on weekends.
D. Mr. King works at a school.
【答案】（1）D
（2）D
（3）B
（4）B
【解析】【分析】短文大意：金先生每天工作时间很长，他早上5:30起床，迅速地刷牙，马上就去他的工作地点，然后带着孩子们跑步，之后淋浴，7：00吃早饭，8:10开始工作。他通常在22:00以后才上床睡觉。金先生经常很疲倦，但是他喜欢他的工作，也喜欢他的孩子们。
（1）根据文章内容 Mr. King works very long hours every day. He doesn't work on weekends. 可知金先生周末不上班，故选D。
（2）根据Then he runs with some kids. After that he takes a shower. 可知金先生跑完步淋浴，故选D。
（3）根据 He is good at math and many boys and girls learn math from him. 可知金先生擅长数学，故选B。
（4）根据文章内容如 He usually goes to bed after 22: 00. 可知金先生22:00以后才上床睡觉，故选项B错误。
【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
5．阅读理解
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. For example, your teacher gives you too much homework, or your brother takes your CD away without asking. Sometimes you may get angry with yourself because you didn't pass a test. When things like these happen, you need to know what to do with your anger （愤怒）. Here're some things you can do when you feel angry:
Talk to a friend you can trust （信任）.
Count from one to ten again and again.
Get or give a hug.
Draw a picture of our anger.
Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
Sing along with the CD player.
Think of something good （maybe a fun holiday or your favourite food）.
Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball — do something active （积极的）!
Not all things in life can happen in the way you want, so never getting angry is impossible （不可能的）. But when you're angry, you can do something to make things better. Don't lose yourself in anger.
（1）How many examples does the first paragraph give us?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
（2）What can you do when you feel angry according to the passage?
A. Drive a car as fast as you can.
B. Play computer games all night.
C. Draw pictures about your anger.
D. Talk to everyone about your anger.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Most students get angry because of their teachers.
B. Doing something active can make you less angry.
C. In our life, most of us are always angry and unhappy.
D. Almost everyone will listen to music when they get angry.
（4）Why is never getting angry impossible?
A. Because we always have too much homework.
B. Because people around us always make us angry.
C. Because it's difficult for us to keep happy all the time.
D. Because there's always something that doesn't go our way.
（5）The writer tells us ________ in the passage.
A. when to get angry
B. how to stop anger
C. how to be happy in life
D. what to do to get angry
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了当你生气时你可以做的事情。
（1）细节题。根据For example, your teacher gives you too much homework, or your brother takes your CD away without asking. Sometimes you may get angry with yourself because you didn't pass a test.可知老师给你太多作业、你哥哥没问你就拿走你的CD、你没有通过考试都会让你生气，所以是三个例子，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Draw a picture of our anger.可知是画一张生气的图片，故选C。
（3）推断题。根据Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball — do something active （积极的）!可知做一些活跃的事情可知让你少生气，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据Not all things in life can happen in the way you want, so never getting angry is impossible （不可能的）.生活中不是所有的事情都按照你想要的方式发生，所以从不生气是不可能的，故选D。
（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了当你生气时你可以做的事情。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
6．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
You may know several kinds of police, traffic police and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving （节能） police?
A group of 22 new policemen went to work in Beijing. They went around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centres and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioners （空调） no cooler than 26℃.
They also set up a special phone hotline so that people can tell them which building doesn't follow the rule.
"If everyone sets the air conditioner at 26℃, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That's one third of all the usage of the city in the season, said an advertisement."
A show was held in Beijing last week on energy-saving technology （技术） and productions to introduce a green life to the public. Environmentally—friendly machines, like a machine that helps collect used bottles, have attracted lots of attention.
"We want to tell people that there are some ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find effective （有效的） ways to do it in our daily life," said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer.
（1）The job of the energy-saving policemen is ________.
A. to set the air conditioner cooler
B. to check （检查） the use of energy in public
C. to set up a special phone hotline
D. to produce （生产） more energy
（2）Beijing will use ________ million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer.
A. 1, 200
B. 800
C. 400
D. 133
（3）The phrase "Environmentally—friendly" most probably means "________".
A. 友好的
B. 环境友好的
C. 自动的
D. 有吸引力的（4）According to Liu Qianguang, ________.
A. there are few ways to protect the environment
B. it's difficult to find good ways to save energy
C. it's easy for us to do something good for the environment
D. we can save only a little energy in our daily life
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍一种新型的职业北京的节能警察的职责、人数和特别的电话热线和他们的目标之一是确保这些地方的空调温度不低于26℃。上周在北京举行了一场节能技术和产品展，向公众介绍绿色生活。环境友好型机器，如帮助收集用过的瓶子的机器，吸引了很多人的注意。想告诉人们有一些保护环境的方法。我们每个人都能在日常生活中找到有效的方法。
（1）细节理解题。根据A group of 22 new policemen went to work in Beijing. They went around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centres and other public places.可知他们走遍了整个城市，在酒店、办公楼、购物中心和其他公共场所看到能源的使用。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That's one third of all the usage of the city in the season,可知节省400million kilowatt-hours，北京一个夏季用电量：400x3=1200kwh，故选A。
（3）短语猜测题。根据like a machine that helps collect used bottles, have attracted lots of attention.可以推知环保的机器，故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据We want to tell people that there are some ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find effective （有效的） ways to do it in our daily life,我们想告诉人们有一些保护环境的方法。我们每个人都能在日常生活中找到有效的方法。可以推知保护环境的方法很容易。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
7．阅读理解
Zhang Yixing is from Changsha, Hunan. People also call him Lay. He is 28 years old this year. His birthday is on October 7th. Many people like him. He likes to sing and dance. He can make music. He is also an actor. He acts in some movies and TV plays, like Kung Fu Yoga. From 2015 to 2016, he joins the TV show Go Fighting! He is just like a lovely sheep in the show. Do you like this young man?
Jacob Tremblay is a child actor from Canada. He was born in 2006 and his birthday is on October 5th. He is young, but he acts in many movies, like The Smurfs 2《蓝精灵2》and Room. He acts Jack in Room. Jack is a smart boy. He lives in a small room, but later he finds the big world. Jacob gets many awards（奖）. People all like him.
（1）Lay likes to __________.
A. do Kung Fu
B. watch TV
C. sing and dance
D. have a lovely sheep
（2）Jacob Tremblay is __________ years old.
A. 13
B. 15
C. 20
D. 26
（3）Which of the following is True?
A. Jacob' and Lay's birthdays are both（都） in October.
B. Lay joins the movies Go Fighting.
C. People all like Lay.
D. Jacob comes from Changsha, Hunan.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）A
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了两位明星。
（1）细节题。根据 He likes to sing and dance，可知他喜欢唱歌跳舞，故选C。
（2）推理题。根据 He was born in 2006他出生在2006年，可知他现在13岁，故选A。（3）细节题。根据对张艺兴的描述His birthday is on October 和 Jacob Tremblay的描述his birthday is on October ，可知他俩都是在10月份出生，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题2种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
8．根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
C
Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercise can make us strong. In collective（集体的） sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. And sports can also help us relax after work or study.
However, as the saying goes, "There are two sides of everything." Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating（参加）in sports activities. What's more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.
Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）. It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we
are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.
（1） can make us strong.
A. Taking exercise
B. Singing
C. Sleeping
D. Making friends
（2）Too much exercise can be for us.
A. good
B. bad
C. helpful
D. enough
（3）Sports can .
A. help people to know each other
B. improve friendship between people
C. do us nothing but good if we're careful
D. All of the above
（4）Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Basketball and volleyball are both collective sports.
B. Sports can help us relax after work or study.
C. Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves when participating in sports activities.
D. Sports can only make us healthy physically.
（5）The best title for this passage can be " ".
A. Sports and Health
B. Everybody must do Sports
C. Sports are Nothing to People
D. No one Likes Sports
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）D
（5）A
【解析】【分析】（1）根据Taking exercise can make us strong.可知答案为A。
（2）根据too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.可知答案为B。
（3）根据It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people.可知答案A和B都正确。根据So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.可知C也正确。故选D。
（4）根据In collective（集体的） sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, 可知A正确，故排除；根据And sports can also help us relax after work or study.可知B 正确，故排除；根据Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating（参加）in sports activities. 可知C正确，故排除；根据Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）.可知D不正确，故选D。
（5）题干：这篇文章的最好标题可能是______。A.运动和健康；B.每个人都必须做运动；
C.运动对人们来说一无是处；
D. 没有人喜欢运动。文章主要讲的是Sports can make us
healthy both physically and psychologically（心理地）. 故选A。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。
9．阅读理解
Colorful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of fruit and vegetables：the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of cabbages and the purple of grapes.
You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors：green, yellow, orange, blue, purple and white. Each color is unique（独一无二的）and important to our health. These colors work together to protect our health.
The list below shows the good of some colors in fruit and vegetables：
Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）. It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives strong bones （骨骼） and teeth.
Red gives us a healthy heart.
Yellow gives us a healthy immune system（免疫系统）. It is also good for our eyes.
White can keep cholesterol（胆固醇）at a low level.
Blue and purple helps us keep a good memory.
So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables, remember：try different colors of fruit and vegetables.
（1） can give us healthy hearts.
A. Blue
B. Green
C. Red
D. Yellow
（2） are good for our eyes.
A. Green and purple
B. Red and yellow
C. White and blue
D. Green and yellow
（3）Mike is 4 years old. His mother should make him eat to grow strong bones and teeth.
A. oranges
B. carrots
C. cabbages
D. tomatoes
（4）The underlined word "protect" means " " in Chinese.
A. 保护
B. 损坏
C. 阻止
D. 激励
（5）Which is the best title for the passage?
A. How to keep healthy
B. How to eat vegetables
C. Colorful fruit and vegetables
D. Different colors
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】丰富多彩的水果蔬菜有利于人们的健康，我们应该吃所有颜色的水果蔬菜，每种颜色事独一无二的而且读对我们健康很重要。
（1）细节题，根据Red gives us a healthy heart.可知红色有利于我们的心脏的健康，故选C。
（2）细节题，根据 Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）. It is good for our eyes, too.和 Yellow
gives us a healthy immune system（免疫系统）. It is also good for our eyes.可知绿色和黄色有利于我们的眼睛，故选D。
（3）推理题，根据 Green helps prevent cancer（防癌）. It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives strong bones（骨骼）and teeth.可知绿色蔬菜有利于骨骼和牙齿的健康，只有选项C 包心菜是绿色蔬菜，故选C。
（4）词句猜测题，根据Each color is unique（独一无二的）and important to our health. These colors work together to protect our health.可知每种颜色都是独一无二的且对我们的健康很重要，可推出这些颜色对我们的健康起保护作用，可知protect意思为“保护”，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，推理题和词句猜测题是阅读理解题型中常见题型，推理要根据上下文推出需要的信息；词句猜测题需要联系上下文推出所需要的词句的意思。
10．根据短文理解，完成下列各题。
Do you like sports? Do you only watch sports on TV? Please join（加入）our school sports clubs （俱乐部）. Let's play sports and have fun!
Tennis Club
A great tennis collection. Many tennis bats and tennis balls.
For boys and girls.
Call Mrs. Black at 822-8787.Ping-pong Club
A great ping-pong collection. Many ping- pong bats and ping-pong balls.
For boys and girls.
Phone number: 821-4466.
Volleyball Club The sport is fun.
For girls only.
Phone number: 826-9432.
Soccer Club A relaxing sport.
Only for boys.
Call Mr. Brown at 828-3848.
Baseball Club
An interesting ball game.
For boys and girls.
Call Miss. Hand at 881-5610.
A. soccer
B. volleyball
C. baseball
D. tennis （2）_________ clubs are for boys and girls.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five （3）Boys can't go to the_________ club.
A. volleyball
B. basketball
C. ping-pong
D. soccer （4）If（如果） you want to join the baseball club, you can call_________.
A. 826-9432
B. 828-3848
C. 881-5 610
D. 821-4466
（5）Soccer is a_______ sport.
A. difficult
B. last
C. relaxing
D. boring
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了某个学校里的几个运动俱乐部，短文中一共有五个俱乐部，分别是网球俱乐部、乒乓球俱乐部、排球俱乐部、足球俱乐部和棒球俱乐部。
（1）细节理解题。这篇短文中给我们介绍了几个运动俱乐部的情况，根据第一个Tennis Club中Call Mrs. Black at 822-8787可知，如果你想参加网球俱乐部，就可以给Black夫人打电话。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据这五个俱乐部的介绍中可知，有三个俱乐部是男孩、女孩都可以的，一个是Tennis Club, 一个是Ping-pong Club，还有一个是Baseball Club。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文中第三个俱乐部Volleyball Club排球俱乐部中For girls only可知，这个俱乐部只要女孩，所以男孩不能参加。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。本题问到如果你想参加棒球俱乐部，那么应该拨打哪一个电话号码，根据第五个俱乐部Baseball Club中给出的电话号码881-5610可知本题选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据短文中第四个俱乐部Soccer Club中A relaxing sport可知，足球是一项令人放松的运动。故选C。
【点评】日常生活类短文阅读。本文有一定的难度，对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放，待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目，理解说明对象的功能及运行原理是关键。
最新人教版七年级英语上册各单元知识点(详细)
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七年级英语上册英语课文原文
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最新人教版七年级英语上册 全套讲义文档
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七年级上册英语语法 1.介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"， "在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床上 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2.冠词 a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。 1）不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。 a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book； an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。 It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。 His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。 2）定冠词the the可以用在可数名词前，也可以用在不可数名词前，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。 Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀？ ------ What can you see in the classroom? ------ I can see a bag. ------ Where's the bag? ------ It's on the desk. ------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀？ ------ 我能看见一个书包。 ------ 书包在哪呀？ ------ 在桌子上。 3、名词所有格名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系，通常用名词所有格的形式，意为"……的"。一般有以下几种形式： 1）一般情况下在词尾加"'s"。例如： Kate's father Kate的爸爸 my mother's friend 我妈妈的朋友 2）如果复数名词以s结尾，只加"'"。例如： Teachers' Day 教师节 The boys' game 男孩们的游戏 3）如果复数名词不以s结尾，仍加"'s"。例如： Children's Day 儿童节 Women's Day 妇女节 4）表示两个或几个共有时，所有格应加在后一个名词上。例如： Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间 Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸 5）动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"'s"，而常常用介词of的短语
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Unit1 My name's Gina 串记口诀 形容词性物主代词 我的my你的your，我们的是our。 男他的是his，女她的是her。 Its它的牢记着，他们的their指复数。 形容词性物主代词，句法功能作定语。 学习重点与难点 一、重点词汇讲解 1．and conj.和，又 【考点】and so on等等：I learn Chinese, math, English and so on. 我学习语文、数学、英语等等。both…and既……又……：The film is both int eresting and instructive. 这部电影既有趣又有教育意义。 2．eight num. 八 【引申】eighteen 十八；eighty 八十。 3．first adj. ﹠adv. 第一，最初，最先n. 最初，当初 【考点】at first sight 一见之下，乍看来：At first sight the problem se emed easy. 这问题乍看起来很容易。First of all 首先，第一：First of all, I must check the number. 首先我必须检查那号码。From first to last 从 头到尾。at first 起初，开始时。 【引申】同义词：earliest, highest, leading; 反义词：final, last。The Fir st Lady 总统夫人；first name名字（与姓相对）；first –aid 急救的；f irst cost （商）最初成本。 4．five num. 五【引申】fivefold adj, 五倍的；five pence 五便士。 5．four num. 四 6．her pron. 她的（是she的宾格和所有格） 7．his pron. 他的（he的所有格，him是he的宾格） 8．last adj. ﹠adv. 最后的（地），最近刚刚过去的 v. 继续，维持：How long will the fine weather last ？这好天气会持续多久？ n. 最后的人或事物 【考点】last but not the least 最后的但非最不重要的。at last 最后，终于：At last, we reached London. 我们终于到达伦敦。to the last 至终，到底：faithful to the last 始终忠实。 【引申】同义词：adj. closing, final, latest adv. after, behind; 反义词：f irst。lasting peace 持久的和平；last name 姓。 9．meet v. 遇到，碰到 【记忆法】－ee－双写，与meat 为同音词。 【考点】to meet sb. (or sth. )遇到某人/某事：Nice to meet you. 初次见面时的客套话，不是初次见面时则用see。 【引申】meet 也可用作名词，译为：会，集会：sports meet 运动会。10．nine num. 九 11．number n. ①数，数字；②（数目）大量，许多 【考点】a number of 一些，许多（后接可数名词复数）：A number o f students took part in the sports meet. 许多学生参加了运动会。the num ber of……的数量：The number of boys in my class is fifteen. 我们班有
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句子 （一）句型变化之基石：一般疑问句 A将下列各句变为一般疑问句,并相应回答。 1.I am a student. _____ ______ a student? Yes, ____ _____. 2.My father is a math teacher. _____ ______ father a math teacher? Yes, ____ _____. 3.Our pears are green. ____ _____ pears green.? No, ____ _____ 4.Kate often eats eggs. _____ Kate often _____ eggs? Yes, ___ ____. 5. Those are some English books. ____ those ____ English books ? No, ____ ____. 6.He does sports every day. ____ he ____ ____ every day? No, ____ ____. 7.That looks easy. ______ that ______ easy? Yes, ____ ____ 8. I am free. _____ _____free? Yes, ____ ____. B 翻译“吗”也不难 9..这是你的书吗？不，不是。your book？(=Is this book _____? ) ，it 10. 那是他的橡皮吗？是的。 his ？, it . (=Is that _____ ____? ) 11. 你叔忙吗？______ your ______ ______? 12.他最喜欢打排球吗？ _____ his _________ ______playing volleyball? Yes , _____ _____. (=_____ he _____ volleyball _____ ? Yes , _____ _____.) 13.你能拼写它吗？ _____ you _______ it? No, ___ _____. 14.你的手表找到了吗？your watch ？ 15.你们学校举行校庆吗? ________ you ________ a _________ ________ at your school? No, ___ ____. 16. 他在班上有很多朋友吗？没有。______ he ______ ______friends _____ his class? No, he ______. 17. 你随身带着电脑了吗？ _____ you have a _________ _______ you? 18. -- 3月12号是植树节吗？--是的。 --______ March _________ Tree Planting Day? -- Yes, ______ _____. (二) 否定句，挠头不如抓住“not”，按对地儿。
七年级英语一般现在时专项练习
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Section A 1a这是什么？它是字母V。它是什么颜色的？它是红色的。这是什么？它是字母Z。它是黑白相间的。 Section B 1b这把钥匙是黄色的。这把尺子是蓝色的。这支钢笔是红色的。Self Check它是绿色的。 字母意思（铅笔芯）硬黑激光唱片英国广播公司停车（美国）全国篮球协会千克小号/中号/大号不明飞行物中央电视台联合国 一单元 Section A 1a我是吉娜。见到你真高兴。 Grammer Foucs你的名字是什么？我的名字是詹妮。我是詹妮。他的名字是什么？他的名字是托尼。她的名字是什么？她的名字是吉娜。 Section B 1c你的电话号码是什么，李欣？是281-6926。 3b她的电话号码是什么？她的姓氏是什么？她的名字是什么？ Self Check 1我她是身份证什么我的喂你的他的她的名姓电话号码 Just for Fun你的名是什么？ZIG。你的姓是什么？ZAG。 二单元
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