人教版高中英语高一必修二 Unit 3 知识点整理大全

人教版高中英语高一必修二 Unit 3 知识点整理大全
人教版高中英语高一必修二 Unit 3 知识点整理大全

Book 2 Unit 3 知识点

一、重点词汇

1.totally adv. 完全地,整个地

a total of 总数为in total=in all 总计;总共

As a result I totally changed my shape. 结果,我彻底改变了形状。

2.signal vt.&vt. 发信号n. 【C】信号

(1)signal (to) sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事

(2)a traffic signal 交通信号send out a signal 发出信号

The police signalled to the driver to stop his car by raising his hand. 警察示意司机停车。

3.arise vi. 出现;发生;起身,起床

一词多义:

(1)Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately. 起身

(2)Once plastic pollution arises in most public areas, it is hard to deal with. 出现

(3)They arose at sunrise to get an early start to the park. 起床

(4)It can’t be too careful while driving. Accidents often arise from carelessness. 产生

易混辨析:

4.as a result 结果副词短语,单独使用,相当于一个连词,一般用于句首,且要用逗号与后面的句子隔开。

(1)as a result of 作为……的结果

(2)result from+(事情起因) 由……引起

(3)result in+(事情结果) 导致;结果

It’s generally believed that his cancer resulted from the overfull tiredness.

普遍认为他是因为过度的劳累而得了癌症。

More and more pollution has resulted in many species’ dying out.

5.in a way 从某一角度看;在某种程度上

In a way, the computer plays a more and more important role in our life and work.

从某种程度上说,电脑在我们的生活和工作中发挥着越来越重要的作用。

all the way 一路上;自始自终by the way 顺便说in no way 一点也不;决不(放在句首须部分倒装)in the way 挡道;妨碍in this way 用这种方法

In no way should you lose heart when you are faced with difficulties.

6.deal with 处理;安排;对付;涉及;相处;与……打交道

一词多义:

We may have various ways to deal with such a situation. 处理

On the contrary, I found her quite hard to deal with. 相处

His article deals with many issues we are greatly concerned about. 涉及

His work experience equipped him to deal with all kinds of people. 与……打交道

温馨提示:deal with常与how连用,而do with则常与what连用。

二、重点句型

1.As time went by, I was made smaller. 随着时间的流逝,我被做得更小了。

句法分析:

as意为“随着”,引导时间状语从句。with介词,后跟doing结构。

一句多译:

随着我们生活水平的提高,我们和朋友的聚会变少了。

As our lives improve, we find little time to gather with our friends. (as)

With our lives improving, we find little time to gather with our friends. (with)

2.And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it! 我的存储量变得如此之大,直至连我自己都不能相信!

so/such…that引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”

(1)so…that…句型的常见形式:

so+adj./adv.+that…

so+adj.+a(n)+n.(单数可数名词)+that…

so+many/few/much/little(少)…+n.+that…

(2)such…that…句型的基本结构:

such+a(n)+adj.+n.(单数可数名词)+that…

such+adj.+n.(复数名词/不可数名词)+that…

(3)当so…/such…放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装。

Dilian is such an attractive place that lots of tourists visit the city every year.

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

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(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三单词表

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新课标高中英语必修3知识点

Unit 1 Festivals around the world 1

You can't take hei pionuse seriously: she never keeps her word.她答应的爭不必为真,她从来 说话不算数。 I 16. : He acts as though he didn't know anything ? were/did...(与现在柑反) 一 i about it.他表现得好像他对这件来一点儿也 as if/though + -s would do...(与过去相反) \不知道似的。 J had done...(与将来相反)j “好像 ...” j She talks about it agam and again as though she I I j would never end ?她反复谈论那件爭,好像永 I 远谈不完的样子。 I :He behaved as if notlmig had happened ?彳也装 : 丨作若无其爭的样子。 I 17. apologize to sb. for sth. M 某事向某人道歉 You should apologize to your teacher for coniuig late.你应该为你的迟到向你的老师 道歉。 14. ask pernussion of sb.请求某人的许「W Ask pernussion of your father 请求你父亲的 允许 吧。 15 ? without permission 未经许可 We can't take photos here without pemussion. 未经 许可,我们不能在此照相。 make ail apology to sb. for sth. 18. It is obvious that...显然 forgive + f sb. stli.① j sb. for (domg ) sth.② ① 原谅某人某爭 ② 原谅某人(做)某事 20. keep one's word 守信用,履彳亍承诺 The captain made ail apology to die passengers for the delay caused bv the bad weather.船长 J J 冈为糟糕的天气而导致的延误向乘客们道 歉。 It is obvious that he is a brave man.很明显他 是一 个很勇敢的人。 We willmgly forgive him his faults.我们愿意 宽恕 他的过错。 Please fbigivc me for mteimpting you. 请原谅 我打 岔。

人教版2020版高中英语必修3课文逐句翻译

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3.tale故事;传说 A Tale of Two Cities《双城记》 4.permit/ allow allow /permit这两个词的意义与用法相近。其句型为: 1、allow/permit sth 2、allow/permit sb to do sth 3、allow/permit doing sth 如:①This plant allows one hour for lunch. 这家工厂允许一个小时的吃饭时间。 ②He would not permit the waste of a single grain. 他不允许浪费一粒粮食。 ③They don't allow/permit people to smoke in the offices. ④We don't allow/permit smoking in the offices. ⑤Talking loudly is not allowed/permitted in the library. permission是permit的名词形式 5.go ahead本意“前进” 6.go ahead“随便,请自便”“继续”着手做某事;尽管去做;不要 等(常用于祈使句) 7.“May I ask you a question”“Yes,go ahead.”“我可以问

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