护理专业常用英语词汇
护理专业常用英语词汇
一、Commonly Used Nursing Terms(常用护理技术用语)
Nursing processes
Assessment?
Nursing diagnosis
Planning
Intervention (implementation, management)? Evaluation
Daily care of the patient
Morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care? Bedmaking
Oral hygiene (mouth care)
Brushing the teeth
Flossing the teeth
Denture care
Bathing
Cleanliness and skin car
Perineal care
Hair care?
Shaving
Care of nails and feet
Changing hospital gowns
Massage
Bedsore care? 褥疮护理
Measurement of vital signs? 测量生命体征Taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature Taking a radial pulse
Counting respirations
Measuring (taking) blood pressure Catheterization
Cardiac catheterization?
Laryngeal catheterization; intubation Retro-urethral catheterization
Urethral catheterization
Clean techniques (medical asepsis) Asepsis
Integral asepsis 护理过程
估计
护理诊断
计划
措施(实施、管理)
评价
对病人的日常护理
晨(晚)间护理
整理床铺
口腔卫生
刷牙
清牙垢
清洗假牙
洗澡
清洁与皮肤护理
会阴部护理
梳头
刮脸
指甲修剪和洗脚
更换住院服装
按摩
褥疮护理
测量生命体征
测量口腔(直肠、腋下)温度测量桡动脉脉搏
计呼吸次数
测量血压
导管插入术
心导管插入术
喉插管术
逆行导尿管插入术
尿道导管插入术
消毒灭菌(医学无菌)
无菌(法)
完全无菌
Disinfection
Concomitant (concurrent) Disinfection Steam Disinfection
Terminal Disinfection
Disinfection by ultraviolet light Sterilization
Chemical Sterilization
Intermittent Sterilization Decompression?
Cardiac decompression?
Cerebral decompression?
Orbital decompression? Decompression of pericardium
Gastro-intestinal decompression Decompression of rectum Decompression of spinal cord
Dialysis
Peritoneal dialysis
Hemodialysis
Drainage
Aspiration (suction) drainage
Closed drainage
Negative pressure drainage
Open drainage
Postural drainage
Vaginal drainage
Vesicocelomic drainage
Enema
Barium enema
Blind enema
Contrast enema
Glycerin enema
High (low) enema
Magnesium sulfate enema
Retention (non-retention) enema Soapsuds enema?
Turpentine enema
Feeding
Forced (forcible) feeding
Intubation (tube) feeding 消毒
随时消毒,即时消毒蒸气消毒
终末消毒
紫外线消毒
灭菌,消毒
化学灭菌法
间歇灭菌法
减压(术)
心脏减压术
脑减压术
眼眶减压术
心包减压术
胃肠减压术
直肠减压术
脊髓减压术
透析
腹膜透析
血液透析
引流、导液
吸引导液(引流)关闭引流法
负压吸引法
开放引流法
体位引流法
阴道引流法
膀胱腹腔引流
灌肠
钡灌肠
肛管排气法
对比灌肠
甘油灌肠
高(低)位灌肠
硫酸镁灌肠
保留(无保留)灌肠肥皂水灌肠
松节油灌肠
饲,喂养
强制喂养
管饲法
Vassal feeding
Rectal feeding
Heat and cold applications
Applying hot compresses
Applying hot soaks
Assisting the patient to take a sitz bath Applying hot water bottles
Applying cold compresses
Giving a cold (an alcohol) sponge bath Infusion
Glucose infusion
Glucose-saline infusion
Saline infusion
Injection
Endermic (intracutaneous) injection Hypertonic saline injection
Hypodermic injection
Intramuscular injection
Intrapleural injection
Intraocular injection
Intrauterine injection
Nasal injection
Peritoneal injection
Rectal injection
Subconjunctival injection
Urethral injection
Vaginal injection?
Irrigation
Vaginal irrigation
Bladder irrigation
Continuous irrigation
Mediate irrigation
Isolation
Strict isolation
Contact isolation
Respiratory isolation
Drainage (secretion) precautions
Enteric precautions?
Blood (body fluid) precautions Protective isolation 鼻饲法
直肠营养法
冷、热敷
热敷
湿热敷
帮病人坐浴
用热水瓶
冷敷
冷水(酒精)擦浴
输入,注入
葡萄糖液输注
葡萄糖-盐水输注
盐水输注
注射
皮内注射
高渗盐水注射
皮下注射
肌肉注射
胸膜腔注射
眼球内注射
子宫内注射
鼻内注射
腹膜腔注射
直肠注射
结膜下注射
尿道注射
阴道注射
冲洗
阴道冲洗
膀胱冲洗
连续冲洗法
间接冲洗法
隔离、分离
严密隔离
接触隔离
呼吸道隔离
引流预防措施
肠道预防措施
血液(体液)预防措施保护性隔离
Lavage
Gastric lavage
Intestinal lavage
Peritoneal lavage
Pleural lavage
Medication
Endermic medication
Epidermic medication Hypodermatic medication
Ionic medication
Nasal medication
Oral medication
Rectal medication
Sublingual medication Transduodenal medication Vaginal medication
Suctioning
Upper airway suctioning Nasogastric suctioning
Wound suctionin
Transfusion
Arterial transfusion
Blood transfusion
Direct (immediate) transfusion Drip transfusion
Indirect transfusion
Plasma transfusion
Venous transfusion
Diet nursing
Absolute diet (fasting) Balanced diet
Bland diet
Convalescent diet
Diabetic diet
Eucaloric diet
Fat-free diet
Salt-free diet
Fever diet
Full diet
Half diet 灌洗,洗出法
洗胃
洗肠
腹膜腔灌洗
胸膜腔灌洗
药疗,投药,给药皮内投药法
皮上投药法
皮下投药法
离子透药疗法
鼻内投药法
口服法
直肠投药法
舌下投药法
十二指肠内投药法阴道投药法
吸气,引液
上呼吸道抽吸
鼻胃抽吸
伤口吸引
输血,输液
动脉输血
输血
直接输血
滴注输血(液)
间接输血
输血清
静脉输血,静脉输液饮食护理
禁食
均衡饮食
清淡饮食
恢复期饮食
糖尿病饮食
适当热量饮食
无脂饮食
无盐饮食
热病饮食
全食,普通饮食
半食
High caloric diet
High-carbohydrate diet
High-protein (protein-rich) diet
Invalid diet
Light diet
Liquid diet
High fat diet
Low fat diet
Low caloric diet
Low-protein diet
Low-residue diet
Nourishing diet
Obesity diet
Prenatal diet
Regimens diet
Smooth (soft) diet?
Emergency care (first aid)
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation?
Mouth-to mouth (mouth-to-nose) resuscitation Emergency care used to control hemorrhage? Emergency care given to help a patient who is vomiting?
Emergency care for a patient during a seizure? Hospice care
Postmortem care 高热量饮食
高糖饮食
高蛋白饮食
病弱者饮食
易消化饮食
流质饮食
高脂饮食
低脂饮食
低热量饮食
低蛋白饮食
低渣饮食
滋补饮食
肥胖饮食
孕期饮食
规定食谱
细(软)饮食
急救护理
心肺复苏术
口对口(口对鼻)复苏术止血措施
呕吐患者急救
癫痫发作急救
临终护理
死亡后护理
二、Commonly Used Nursing Equipment (常用护理器械)
Absorbent cotton Adhesive plaster Bandage
Bath towel
Cotton wool balls Wipes
Dressing
Elastic bandage Gauze
Mask?
Mattress 脱脂棉胶布
绷带
浴巾
棉球
棉球
敷料
弹力绷带纱布
口罩
垫子
Rubber sheet
Swab
Alcohol burner
Breast pump
Curet(te)
Dropper
Enema can
Enema syringe
Finger stall
Forceps
Hemostatic forceps
Obstetric forceps
Funnel
Gastric tube
Glass measure cup
Hypodermic syringe
Needle?
Ampoule (ampute)
Ice bag
Incubator
Kidney basin
Measuring tape
Medicine cup
Murphy’s drip bulb Percussion hammer
Rectal tube
Rubber air ring
Rubber gloves
Sand bag
Scalpel
Scissors
Specimen container Sphygmomanometer
Stethoscope
Sucker
Ribbon gut
Test tube
Thermometer
Three-channel tube
Spatula (padded tongue blade) 橡皮单
拭子,药签酒精灯
吸奶器
刮器,刮匙滴管
灌肠筒
灌肠注射器指套
钳子
止血钳
产钳
漏斗
胃管
玻璃量杯皮下注射器针头
安瓿
冰袋
保温箱
弯盘
带尺
药杯
墨菲氏滴管叩诊锤
肛管
橡皮气圈橡皮手套沙袋
手术刀
剪刀
取样器皿血压计
听诊器
吸管
肠线
试管
体温计
三腔管
压舌板
Tourniquet?
Tray
Ultraviolet lamp
Vessel clamp
Vial
Bedside commode
Bedside rails
Bedpan
Disposable collecting bag Emesis basin?
Patient pack
Urinal?
Binder
Sling
Slint?
Scrotal support
Cane (walking stick) Crutch
Stretcher
Walker
Wheelchair
Isolation unit, set-up Cannula(e)
Perfusion cannula
Wash-out cannula
Catheter
Cardiac catheter Indwelling catheter Double current catheter Flexible catheter
Female catheter
Prostatic catheter Tracheal catheter? Dialyser
Dialyzator?
Drainage-tube
Enemator
Intubator
Irrigator
Oxygen tank 止血带
托盘
紫外线灯
止血钳,血管夹
药瓶
床边洗脸台,便桶
床栏
床上便盆
一次性集尿袋
盂盆
医院为病人提供的个人用具男用尿壶,贮尿器
腹带,绷带
悬带
夹板
阴囊托
手杖
拐杖
担架
助行器
轮椅
消毒室,消毒病房
套管、插管
灌注套管
冲洗套管
导管
心导管
留置导尿管
双腔导管
软导管
女导尿管
前列腺导尿管
气管吸引导管
透析膜
透析器
引流管
灌肠器
插关器、喉管插入器
冲洗器
氧气筒
Rubber-topped hemostat
Speculum
Anal speculum
Aural speculum
Eye speculum
Nasal speculum
Speculum oris
Rectal speculum
Urethral speculum
Vaginal speculum
Suction
Sputum suction apparatu Mechanical suction
Ventilator (respirator)
Automatic ventilator
Positive pressure ventilator Negative pressure ventilator Cabinet respirator
Autoclave sterilizer (disinfector) Bronchoscope?
Cystoscope
Defibrillator
Electrocardiograph? Electroencephalograph
Gastroscope
Hyperbaric oxygen chamber Pacemaker
Spirometer 带橡皮头的止血器
窥器,张口器
肛门张开器,扩肛器耳窥器,耳镜
开睑器
鼻窥器,鼻镜
张口器
直肠窥器,直肠张开器尿道窥器
阴道窥器
吸吮器
吸痰器
机械吸吮器
呼吸机,呼吸器
自动呼吸机
正压呼吸机
负压呼吸机
箱式呼吸器
高压蒸汽灭菌器
支气管镜
膀胱镜
除颤器
心电图机
脑电图机
胃镜
高压氧仓
起搏器
肺活量计
三、Organization and Members of A Healht Care Facility (医院部门及主要职务术语)
Hospital superintendent / director/ administrator Medical director
Department head
Attending physician/ doctor in charge
Resident doctor
Physician‘s assistant
Intern
Director of nursing 医院院长
医务主任
科主任
主治医师
住院医师
医生助理,医士实习医生
护理部主任
Nursing education director
Nursing supervisor
Head nurse
Registered nurse(RN)
Licensed practical nurse(LRN)
Nursing assistant
Orderly
General office of the hospital
Out-patient department
Out-patient
In-patient department
Out-patient
Emergency department (unit)
Nursing department
Registration/ registrar’s office
Medical records division
Admission office
Department of internal medicine
Internist , physician
Department of general medicine
General practitioner
Department of cardiology
Cardiologist ,heat specialist
Department of respiratory medicine
Department of digestive medicine(G. I. department )? Gastrologist
Department of proctology
Proctologist
Department of hepatology
Hepatologist
Department of nephrology
Nephrologist
Department of hemotology
Hemotologist
Department of endocrinology
Endocrinologist?
Department of neurology
Neurologist
Department of psychiatry
Psychiatrist 护理教育处长
总护士长
护士长
注册护士
持照护士,护士
助理护士,护理员
护理员,卫生员,男助理护士院部办公室
门诊部
门诊病人
住院部
住院病人
急诊部
护理部
挂号室
病案室
住院处
内科
内科医生
大内科
全科医生
心内科
心脏专家
呼吸科
消化科
胃病专家(医生)
肛肠科
肛肠科专家(医生)
肝病科
肝病专家(医生)
肾内科
肾内科专家(医生)
血液科
血液科专家(医生)
内分泌科
内分泌专家(医生)
神经科
神经科专家(医生)
神经病科
神经病专家(医生)
Department of geriatrics?
Geriatrician?
Department of (general) surgery? Surgeon?
Department of neuro-surgery
Department of thoracic/ chest surgery Department of cardiovascular surgery Department of esthetic surgery Department of abdominal surgery Department of orthopedics
Orthopedist?
Department of plastic surgery Department of anesthesiology Anesthetist
Department of obstetrics and gynecology Obstetrician/ accoucheur(F.) Gynecologist
Midwife/accoucheuse(F.)
Department of pediatrics
Pediatrician
Department of neonatology
Neonatologist
Department of ophthalmology Ophthalmologist
Oculist
Optician
Department of stomatology
Stomatologist
Department of dentistry
Dental department
Dentist
Department of orthodontics
Orthodontist
Department of otorhinolaryngology/
ENT(ear,nose,throat) department Otorhinolaryngologist)
Otolaryngologist
ENT specialist
Aurist/ otologist
Rhinologist 老年病科
老年病专家(医生)普通外科
外科医生
神经外科
胸外科
心血管外科
美容外科
腹外科
矫形外科、骨科
骨科医生
整形外科
麻醉科
麻醉师
妇产科
产科医生
妇科专家(医生)
助产士
小儿科
儿科医生
新生儿科
新生儿科专家(医生)眼科
眼科专家(医生)
眼科医生
验光师
口腔科
口腔科专家(医生)牙科
牙科
牙医师
正牙科
正牙专家(医生)
耳鼻喉科
耳鼻喉科
耳鼻喉科专家(医生)耳鼻喉科专家(医生)耳鼻喉科专家(医生)耳科医生
鼻科医生
Laryngologist
Department of dermatology
Dermatologist
Department of traditional Chinese medicine? TCM physician/ doctor
Department of acupuncture
Acupuncturist
Department of massage
Massagist?
Department of pathology
Pathologist
Department of radiology
Radiologist
X-ray technologist
X-ray technician?
Department of physical therapy
Department of radioisotope
Department of dietetics
Dietitian/ dietician
Diet technician
Cook
Chef
Pharmacy
Dispensary
Pharmacist?
Pharmaceutist(Br.)
Druggist(Am.)
Dispenser
Clinical laboratory
Laboratory technician
Assayer
Pulmonary function lab
Nursing station/desk
Intensive Care Unit(ICU)
Blood bank
Mortuary
Waiting room
Consulting room
Bronchoscop room
room 喉科医生
皮肤科
皮肤科专家(医生)
中医科
中医大夫
针灸科
针灸师
按摩科
按摩师
病理科
病理学家
放射科
放射科专家
X光技师
X光技术员
体疗科
放射性同位素科
营养科
营养师
营养技术人员
炊事员
厨师
药房
药房
制剂师
制剂师
药剂师
药剂士
临床化验室
化验室技术员
化验师
肺功能检查室
护理站
监护室
血库
太平间
接待室、会客室、候诊室咨询室
支气管镜室
心电图室
room
Gastro-endoscopic room Disinfection room Dressing room
Injection room Therapeutic room Operating room Recovery room
Medical ward
Surgical ward Maternity ward Isolation ward General ward Observation ward Optical ward
Childr en’s ward
Male ward
Private ward 脑电图室胃镜室消毒室换药室注射室治疗间手术室康复室内科病房外科病房产科病房隔离病房普通病房观察病房眼科病房儿童病房男病房特等病房
英语词汇表a-z
a(an) art. (非特指的)一(个);任何一个;每一(个) A.D. n.公元 A.M. ad.上午,午前 abandon v.放弃;抛弃,离弃 abdomen n.腹;腹部 abide v.(by)坚持;遵守;容忍 ability n.能力,智能;才能,才干;技能 able a.能够,有能力的 abolish v.废除,取消 about prep.关于;在…周围;在…各处ad.大约 above prep.在…上方;(数量,价格等)大于… abroad ad.出国,在国外 abrupt a.突然的,意外的;陡峭的,险峻的;(举止,言谈等) 不流畅的absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏 absent a.(from) 缺席的,不在场的;漫不经心的 absolute a.绝对的;完全的;专制的 absorb 吸收;吸引,使专心 abstract a.抽象的;深奥的n.摘要;抽象v.摘要;转移 absurd a.愚蠢的;荒唐的 abundant a.丰富的;充足的 abuse v.& n.滥用;谩骂 academic a.学院的;学术的,教学的
accelerate v.加速;促进 accent n.腔调,口音;重音(符号) accept v.认可,接受 access n.接近,进入;入口,通路;接近(或进入) 的方法accident n.事故 accidental a.偶然的,意外的 accommodate v.留宿,收容;供应,供给;容纳accommodations (-s) accompany v.陪伴,陪同 accomplish v.完成,实现 according (to) account n.帐户 accumulate v.积累,积蓄;堆积 accurate a.精确的,准确的 accuse v.(of) 控告,谴责 accustom v.(to) 使习惯 ache v.痛;哀怜n.疼痛,酸痛 achieve v.完成,达到;获得 acid n.酸a.酸的;酸性的 acquaint v.(sb.with) 使认识,使了解 acquaintance n.熟人;相识;熟悉 acquire v.取得,获得;学到
气象常用专业英语词汇
主题词表 English Chinese 01. 大气 atmospheric science 大气科学 meteorology 气象学 atmosphere 大气 atmospheric impurity 大气杂质 atmospheric suspended matter 大气悬浮物 atmospheric composition 大气成分 atmospheric mass 大气质量 atmospheric density 大气密度 atmospheric subdivision 大气分层 homosphere 均质层 heterosphere 非均质层 standard [pressure] level 标准层 isothermal layer 等温层 lower atmosphere 低层大气 middle atmosphere 中层大气 upper atmosphere 高层大气 troposphere 对流层 tropopause 对流层顶 stratosphere 平流层 stratopause 平流层顶 mesosphere 中间层 mesopause 中间层顶 thermosphere 热层 exosphere 外[逸]层 ionosphere 电离层 magnetosphere 磁层 ozonosphere 臭氧层 free atmosphere 自由大气 planetary atmosphere 行星大气 standard atmosphere(reference atmosphere) 标准大气(参考大气) homogeneous atmosphere 均质大气 isothermal atmosphere 等温大气 polytropic atmosphere 多元大气 scale height 大气标高 meteorological element 气象要素 air temperature 气温 wet-bulb temperature 湿球温度 dry-bulb temperature 干球温度 atmospheric pressure 气压 standard atmosphere pressure 标准大气压 station pressure 本站气压 sea-level pressure 海平面气压 pressure gradient 气压梯度 barometric height formula 压高公式pressure gradient force 气压梯度力Coriolis force 科里奥利力 water vapor 水[蒸]汽 water vapor pressure 水汽压 humidity 湿度 relative humidity 相对湿度 absolute humidity 绝对湿度 specific humidity 比湿 mixing ratio 混合比 dew point [temperature] 露点(温度) depression of the dew point (温度)露点差super-saturated air 过饱和空气 saturation specific humidity 饱和比湿saturation vapor pressure 饱和水汽压saturation deficit 饱和差 cloud 云 low cloud 低云 middle cloud 中云 high cloud 高云 cloud amount 云量 cloud height 云高 cloud genera 云属 cloud etage 云族 cloud species 云种 cloud variety 云类 cloud form 云状 cirrus, Ci 卷云 cirrostratus, Cs 卷层云 cirrocumulus, Cc 卷积云 altocumulus, Ac 高积云 altostratus, As 高层云 cumulus, Cu 积云 cumulus humilis, Cu hum 淡积云 cumulus congestus, Cu con 浓积云cumulonimbus, Cb 积雨云 cumulus fractus, Cu fra 碎积云stratocumulus, Sc 层积云 stratus, St 层云 nimbostratus, Ns 雨层云 stratiform cloud 层状云 cumuliform cloud 积状云 cold cloud 冷云 warm cloud 暖云 ice cloud 冰云 wind 风 wind direction 风向 wind speed, wind velocity 风速 maximum wind speed 最大风速
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pau?s?'plai) BIOS(Basic-input-Output System) 基本输入输出系统('beisik 'input 'autput 'sist?m) CMOS(Complementary- Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) (k?mpli'ment?ri 'met?l '?ksaid semik?n'd?kt?)互补金属氧化物半导体 setup安装(set?p) uninstall卸载(?nin'st?:l) wizzard向导('wiz?d) OS(Operation System)操作系统(?p?'rei??n 'sist?m) OA(Office AutoMation)办公自动化('?fis ?:t?'mei??n) edit编辑('edit) copy复制('k?pi) cut剪切(k?t) paste粘贴(peist) delete删除 (di'li:t) select选择 (si'lekt) find查找 (faind) select all全选 (si'lekt ?:l) replace替换 (ri'pleis) undo撤消 (?n'du:) redo重做 ([ ri:'du:) program程序('pr?uɡr?m)
与天气有关的英语词汇大全
与天气有关的英语词汇大全frost 霜 snow 雪 thunder 雷 wind 风 cloud 云 haze 霾 rain 雨 land wind 陆风 hail 冰雹 snowflake 雪花 mist 薄雾 rainfall 降雨 downpour 暴雨 shower 阵雨 storm, tempest 暴风雨/雪 thundershower 雷阵雨 sleet 雨夹雪;雹;冻雨 hail/hailstone 冰雹 frosty 霜冻 sandstorm 沙尘暴 lightning 闪电 hurricane 飓风 tornado 旋风;龙卷风 cyclone 旋风 typhoon 台风
whirlwind 龙卷风 breeze 微风 gust of wind 阵风 breeze 微风 fog 浓雾 dew 露水 drizzle 毛毛雨 humidity 湿度 drought 干旱 high temperature 高温 less rainfall 少雨 cold snap 寒潮 stormy wind 暴风 ice rain 冻雨 waterspout 海上龙卷风 Tsunami 海啸 Indian summer: a period of unusually dry, warm weather occurring in late autumn 深秋干暖的气候,小阳春,秋老虎 (a period of happiness or success occurring late in life晚年的幸福时光;兴旺的晚年) desertification 沙漠化 sandstorm 沙尘暴 sand and dust weather 沙尘天气 天气预报常用词组 fine becoming cloudy 晴天转阴 cloudy with occasional showers 阴,有阵雨
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六. Abbreviation
168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 R/D R/I RCCP REV RMA RMA ROP RPN RTV S/N S/O SAI SCM SFC SIP SIS SMD SMT SOP SOR SPC SPEC SQM SWOT TE TOC TPI TPM TQA TQC TQM VQA VQM W/H W/O WHS WIP Research and Development Run-In Rough Cut Capacity Planning Revision Returned Merchandise Access Return Merchandise Approval(or Authorization Re-Order Point Risk Priority Number Return To Vendor Serial Number Sales Order Social Accountability International Supply Chain Management Shop Floor Control Standard Inspection Procedule Strategic Information System Surface Mounting Device Surface Mounting Technology Standard Operation Procedure Special Order Request Statistical Process Control Specification Supplier Quality Management Strengths、Weaknesses、Opportunities、 Threates test engineering Theory of Constraints Total Productive Innovation Total Production Management Total Quality Assurance Total Quality Control Total Quality Management Vender Quality Approval Vendor Quality Management Warehouse Work Order warehouse Work In Process 研發部常溫熱機(老
(完整版)初级英语词汇表
英语分类词汇表(1)1性别及家庭成员 boy 男孩 girl 女孩 mother 母亲 father 父亲 grandpa 爷爷grandma 奶奶grandmother祖母grandfather祖父 dad 爸爸(口语)mum 妈妈(口语)uncle 叔叔 aunt 阿姨 sister 姐妹 brother 兄、弟 Ms 女士 Mr 先生 Miss 小姐 2动物 panda 熊猫 monkey 猴子 dog 狗 cat 猫 bird 鸟 bee 蜜蜂 bear 熊 horse 马 pig 猪 duck 鸭子 rabbit 兔子 tiger 老虎 lion 狮子 chick 小鸡 fox 狐狸 hen 母鸡 cow 奶牛cock 公鸡 3数字 one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six 六 seven 七 eight 八 nine 九 ten 十 eleven 十一 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三 fourteen 十四 fifteen 十五 sixteen 十六 seventeen 十七 eighteen 十八 nineteen 十九 twenty 二十 twenty-one 二十一 thirty 三十 forty 四十 fifty 五十 sixty 六十 seventy 七十 eighty 八十 ninety 九十 one hundred一百 thousand 千 4食物饮料三餐味道水 果 rice 米饭 meat 肉 noodles 面条 fish 鱼 chocolate 巧克力 egg 蛋 vegetable 蔬菜 carrot 胡萝卜 bread 面包 orange 桔子 apple 苹果 milk 牛奶 tea 茶 coffee 咖啡 cake 蛋糕 candy 糖果 cookie 饼干 hot dog 热狗 breakfast 早餐 lunch 午饭 supper 晚饭 dinner 晚饭,正餐 lemon 柠檬 pear 梨 peach 桃子 banana 香蕉 5衣服 T-shirt T—恤衫 shirt 衬衫 skirt 短裙 cap 帽子(前边有帽沿的) hat 帽子(周围有帽沿的) shoes 鞋子 shorts 短裤 vest 背心 pants 短裤 dress 连衣裙 6冠词 a 一(个,件……) an
气象英语词汇
warm front 暖锋 cold front 冷锋 occluded front 锢囚锋 point of occlusion 锢囚点 cold occluded front 冷性锢囚锋 warm occluded front 暖性锢囚锋 neutral occluded front 中性锢囚锋 rapidly moving cold front 快行冷锋 slowly moving cold front 慢行冷锋 anabatic front 上滑锋 katabatic cold front 下滑锋 principal front 主锋 secondary front 副锋 secondary cold front 副冷锋 dry cold front 干冷锋 stationary front 静止锋 frontogenesis 锋生 function of frontogenesis 锋生函数 frontolysis 锋消 orographic frontogenesis 地形锋生 polar front 极锋 arctic front 北极锋 antarctic front 南极锋 surface front 地面锋 upper front 高空锋 frontal analysis 锋面分析 frontal weather 锋面天气 warm front cloud system 暖锋云系 cold front cloud system 冷锋云系 frontal precipitation 锋面降水 orographic occluded front 地形锢囚锋 North China occluded front 华北锢囚锋orographic stationary front 地形静止锋 South China quasi-stationary front 华南准静止锋Kunming quasi-stationary front 昆明准静止锋Tianshan quasi-stationary front 天山准静止锋synoptic analysis 天气分析 synoptic situation 天气形势 synoptic process 天气过程 synoptic system 天气系统 planetary scale system 行星尺度系统 synoptic scale system 天气尺度系统 subsynoptic scale system 次天气尺度系统mesoscale system 中尺度系统 microscale system 小尺度系统 circulation pattern 环流型 upper-level jet stream 高空急流 low-level jet stream 低空急流 boundary layer jet stream 边界层急流 cold wave 寒潮 cold outburst 寒潮爆发 tropical meteorology 热带气象学 intertropocal convergence zone, ITCZ 热带辐合带tropical easterlies jet 热带东风急流tropical high 热带高压 tropical circulation 热带环流 tropical monsoon 热带季风 equatorial buffer zone 赤道缓冲带 easterly wave 东风波 subtropical easterlies 副热带东风带 subtropical calms 副热带无风带 subtropical westerlies 副热带西风带 tropical cyclone 热带气旋 tropical disturbance 热带扰动 tropical depression 热带低压 tropical storm 热带风暴 typhoon 台风 binary typhoons 双台风 typhoon eye 台风眼 storm center 风暴中心 storm surge 风暴潮 storm of Bay of Bengal 孟加拉湾风暴 Meiyu, plum rain 梅雨 Meiyu front 梅雨锋 onset of Meiyu 入梅 ending of Meiyu 出梅 Meiyu period 梅雨期 returning flow weather 回流天气 downburst 下击暴流 El Nino 厄尔尼诺 ENSO 恩索 La Nina 拉尼娜 southern oscillation, SO 南方涛动 quasi-biennial oscillation, QBO 准两年振荡equatorial low 赤道低压 equatorial easterlies 赤道东风带 equatorial westerlies 赤道西风带 equatorial calms 赤道无风带 polar meteorology 极地气象学 polar vortex 极涡 circumpolar westerlies 绕极西风带 arctic anticyclone 北极反气旋 polar low 极地低压 polar anticyclone 极地反气旋 weather forecast 天气预报 severe weather warning 危险天气警报 urban weather 城市天气 severe tropical storm 强热带风暴 single station [weather] forecast 单站[天气]预报supplementary [weather] forecast 补充[天气]预报nowcast 临近预报 foehn effect 焚风效应 heat wave 热浪 plateau meteorology 高原气象学 Qinghai-Xizang high 青藏高压 mountain meteorology 山地气象学 very short-range [weather] forecast 甚短期[天气]预报
英语专业四级词汇表(全)
pacific a.和平的n.太平洋pack vt.捆扎;挤满n.包package n.包裹,包,捆packet n.小包(裹),小捆 pad n.垫;本子vt.填塞 page n.页 pail n.桶,提桶 pain n.痛,痛苦悲伤;辛劳painful a.使痛的;费力的paint vt.画;油漆vi.绘画painter n.漆工,画家,绘画者painting n.油画;绘画;着色pair n.一对vi.成对,配对palace n.宫,宫殿 pale a.苍白的;浅的 palm n.手掌,手心;掌状物pan n.平底锅,盘子 panda n.小猫熊;猫熊 pane n.窗格玻璃 panel n.专门小组;面,板pant n.气喘;心跳 paper n.纸;官方文件;文章
parade n.游行;检阅vi.游行paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parallel a.平行的;相同的parcel n.包裹,小包,邮包pardon n.原谅;赦免vt.原谅parent n.父亲,母亲,双亲 park n.公园;停车场 parliament n.议会,国会 part n.一部分;零件;本份partial a.部分的;不公平的partially ad.部分地 participate vi.参与,参加;分享particle n.粒子,微粒 particular a.特殊的;特定的particularly ad.特别,尤其,格外partly ad.部分地,不完全地partner n.伙伴;搭挡;配偶party n.党,党派;聚会 pass vt.经过;通过;度过passage n.通过;通路,通道passenger n.乘客,旅客,过路人
[电气工程]常用专业英语词汇
电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电路基础 ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差 reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容 inductance 电感 reactance 电抗 inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗 equivalent circuit 等效电路 Ohm’s law 欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law(KVL)基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law(KCL)基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem 戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem 诺顿定理 branch 支路 node 结点 loop 回路 mesh 网孔 open circuit 开路(断路) short circuit 短路 branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法 ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminal network 无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值 effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值 ampere 安培 volt 伏特 Hertz 赫兹 reactive power` 无功功率 active power 有功功率 transfer function 传递函数 apparent power 视在功率 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振 amplitude(phase)-frequency response characteristic 幅(相)频特性 figure of merit 品质因素 pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽 first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数 Bode diagram 波特图 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 three-phase circuit 三相电路 cutoff frequency 截止频率 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换 state variable 状态变量 电机 generation 发电 transmission 输电 distribution 配电 coil 线圈 core 铁心 winding 绕组 electrical machine 电机 generator 发电机 motor 电动机 stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢 brush 电刷 commutator 换向器 salient-pole 凸极 slip ring 滑环 induction motor 感应电动机 magnetic flux 磁通 asynchronous machine 异步电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 eddy current 涡流 EMF(electromotive force)电动势 counter EMF 反电势 torque 转矩 excitation 励磁 prime mover 原动机 rectifier 整流器 leakage flux 漏磁通 demagnetization 退磁,去磁 short-circuit ratio 短路比 converter (inverter) 换流器(逆变器) synchronous condenser 同步调相机 magnetization curve 磁化曲线 separately exciting 他励 compounded excited 复励 self-exciting 自励 series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励
初中英语单词表大全2182个带音标
初中英语词汇表 注:n 名词 v 动词 adj形容词adv 副词 prep介词 conj连词phr.短语 num数词 pron 代名词第一册1----833 1 what [hw?t] pron 什么 2 is [iz] v 是 3 what's [hw?ts] what is 的缩写形式 4 your [ju?] pron 你的,你们的 5 name [neim] n 名字 6 my [mai] pron 我的 7 I [ai] pron 我 8 am [?m] v 是 9 I'm [aim] I am 的缩写形式 10 in [in] prep 在...里(内,上) 11 row [r?u] n (一)排,(一)行 12 one [w?n] num 一 13 number ['n?mb?] n 数字,号码 14 two [tu:] num 二 15 too [tu:] adv 也 16 three[θri:] num 三 17 are [ɑ:] v 是 18 you [ju:] pron 你,你们 19 yes [jes] adv 是 20 four [f?:] num 四 21 five [faiv] num 五 22 no [n?u] adv & adj 不,不是 23 not [n?t] adv 不 24 hi [hai] int 喂(问候或唤起注意) 25 class [klɑ:s] n (学校里的)班级,年级 26 grade [greid] n 年级 27 six [siks] num 六 28 seven ['sevn] num 七 29 eight [eit] num 八 30 nine [nain] num 九 31 ten [ten] num 十 32 zero ['zi?r?u] num & n 零 33 plus [pl?s]prep 加,加上 34 it [it] pron 它 35 It's [its] it is 的缩写形式 36 how [hau] adv (指程度)多少,怎样 37 old [?uld] adj ...岁的,老的 38 eleven [i'levn] num 十一 39 twelve [twelv] num 十二 40 minus ['main?s] prep减,减去 41 thirteen ['θ?:ti:n] num 十三42 fourteen ['f?:'ti:n] num 十四 43 fifteen ['fif'ti:n] num 十五 44 hello [h?'l?u] int喂(问候或唤起注意) 45 please [pli:z] int 请 46 can [k?n] v.aux 能,可以,会 47 spell [spel] v 拼写 48 that [e?t] pron 那,那个 49 secret ['si:krit] n 秘密 50 this [eis] pron 这,这个 51 in [in] prep 用...(表达) 52 English['i?gli?] n & adj 英语,英国人 53 in English[in'i?gli?]phr. 用英语(表达) 54 a [ei] art 一(个,件...) 55 clock [kl?k] n 钟 56 and [?nd] conj 和,又,而 57 pencil-box['penslb?ks]n 铅笔盒 58 an [?n] art 一(个;件.) 59 pencil ['pensl] n 铅笔 60 ruler ['ru:l?] n 尺子 61 pen [pen] n 钢笔 62 sharpener ['?ɑ:p?n?] n 卷笔刀 63 eraser [i'reis?] n 橡皮擦 64 room [ru:m] n 房间 65 book [buk] n 书 66 map [m?p] n 地图 67 desk [desk] n 书桌 68 cup [k?p] n 杯子 69 bag [b?g] n 书包 70 compute r[k?m'pju:t?]n电脑,电子计算机 71 mouse [maus]n 鼠,耗子,鼠标 72 bed [bed] n 床 73 keyboard ['ki:b?:d] n 键盘 74 isn't ['iznt]is not 的缩写形式 75 pear [p??] n 梨 76 cake [keik] n 蛋糕,饼,糕 77 banana [b?'nɑ:n?] n 香蕉 78 apple ['?pl] n 苹果 79 orange ['?:rind?] n 橙子,橘子 80 egg [eg] n 蛋 81 bike [baik] n 自行车 82 bus [b?s] n 公共汽车 83 car [kɑ:] n 汽车,小汽车 84 jeep [d?i:p] n 吉普车 85 Chinese['t?ai'ni:z]adj中国的,中国人的;n 中国人,汉语 n 中国人,汉语
与天气有关的英语词汇大全
与天气有关的英语词汇大全 frost 霜 snow 雪 thunder 雷 wind 风 cloud 云 haze 霾 rain 雨 land wind 陆风 hail 冰雹 snowflake 雪花 mist 薄雾 rainfall 降雨 downpour 暴雨 shower 阵雨 storm, tempest 暴风雨/雪 thundershower 雷阵雨 sleet 雨夹雪;雹;冻雨 hail/hailstone 冰雹 frosty 霜冻 sandstorm 沙尘暴 lightning 闪电 hurricane 飓风 tornado 旋风;龙卷风 cyclone 旋风 typhoon 台风 whirlwind 龙卷风 breeze 微风 gust of wind 阵风 breeze 微风 fog 浓雾 dew 露水 drizzle 毛毛雨 humidity 湿度 drought 干旱 high temperature 高温 less rainfall 少雨 cold snap 寒潮 stormy wind 暴风 ice rain 冻雨 waterspout 海上龙卷风 Tsunami 海啸 Indian summer: a period of unusually dry, warm weather occurring in late autumn 深秋干暖的
气候,小阳春,秋老虎 (a period of happiness or success occurring late in life晚年的幸福时光;兴旺的晚年) desertification 沙漠化 sandstorm 沙尘暴 sand and dust weather 沙尘天气 天气预报常用词组 fine becoming cloudy 晴天转阴 cloudy with occasional showers 阴,有阵雨 cloudy with scattered showers 阴,局部阵雨 cloudy at first,becoming fine 阴转晴 fine apart from isolated showers 晴,局部阵雨 cloudy becoming fine 多云转晴 maximum/minimum temperature 最高/最低温度 fair to cloudy 晴到多云 extreme weather 极端天气El Nino phenomenon 厄尔尼诺现象 La Nina phenomenon 拉尼娜现象 其他相关词汇 weather modification 人工影响天气 artificial precipitation/rainfall enhancement 人工增雨 artificial rainfall infiltration 人工降雨 forestation 植树造林 air quality rating 空气质量评级 visibility 能见度 adverse weather condition 恶劣的天气状况 thermometer [θ?` m ?m i t?]温度计 dead calm 风平浪静 rain check 因……而取消,延期 rain or shine 风雨无阻 meteorology [m i t i ?`r ?l ? d? i] 气象学 atmosphere 大气 element 自然力量 observatory 气象台 weather man 天气预报员 Three-North Shelter Forestation Project “三北防护林”工程 arid and semi-arid areas 干旱和半干旱地区 topsoil 表土层 rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨