2020《金版新学案》高三英语一轮复习 第一单元 同步测试 (外研山西专版)选修7 精品

2020《金版新学案》高三英语一轮复习第一单元同步测试（外

研山西专版）选修7

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．Successful people always make________preparations for any potential setbacks.

A．final B．urgent

C．abrupt D．adequate

2．It has been________that the gold coin was made five hundred years ago from the date marked on it.

A．confirmed B．reported

C．consulted D．concerned

3．He________any punishment he gets after all of the harm that he has done.

A．obtains B．admits

C．confiscates D．deserves

4．I think I can fix your car tomorrow afternoon.________，you ’ll have to wait till Friday.

A．If necessary B．If so

C．If not D．If possible

5．In the l as t 15 seconds of the game，the Rockets led________two points，but soon the Bulls scored and the match ended ________a tie.

A．by；in B．for；by

C．with；with D．by；with

6．—Shall we have a talk with her and try to persuade her not to see a movie tonight?

—There is no________in talking to her.She never listens.

A．good B．value

C．point D．worth

7．—If the ship is caug ht in the storm，what shall he do then?

—Oh，do you still doubt________he will be able to deal with every terrible situation?

A．whether B．that

C．if D．how

8．Millions of people watched the________TV broadcast of the NBA.

A．living B．live

C．alive D．lively

9．The bridge was named________the hero who lost his life for the cause of the people.

A．after B．with

C．by D．from

10．Not everyone has realized what________important part the balance of________nature plays in their life.

A．an；the B．/；the

C．an；/ D．the；/

11．We’re just trying to reach a point________both sides will sit down together and talk. A．where B．that

C．when D．which

12．How many people do you think this car would________？

A．occupy B．hold

C．fit D．load

13．It seemed that little________had been paid to the girl’s illness in the last few years.

A．awareness B．energy

C．attention ．observation

14．________the temperature might drop，coal was prepared for warming.

A．To consider B．Considered

C．Considering D．To be considered

15．The teacher used to stay up deep into the night.________，he made himself ill.

A．However B．Eventually

C．Moreover D．Also

Ⅱ.句子翻译

16．你已工作一上午了——我想你该歇歇了。(deserve)

________________________________________________________________________17．他的理论是以事实为基础的。(base)

________________________________________________________________________ 18．毫无疑问，今天温室气体对全球气候影响最大。

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 19．你不该总是依赖父母。(rely)

________________________________________________________________________ 20．We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.

________________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.完形填空

Ain’t What I Used to Be

It has been said，“Be contented with what you have，but never too__21__with what you are.”

There is a story about a farmer who saw a tiger’s tail__22__between two large rocks.In a hurry，he seized the tail and__23__.All of a

sudden he 21.A.relaxed B．excited C．contented D．surprised 22．A.waving B．dropping C．turning D．trembling 23．A.cut B．examined C．pulled D．appreciated

realized he had an angry tiger by the__24__and only two__25__stood between him and the tiger’s teeth and claws! So there he remained，__26__to loosen his hold on the__27__animal’s tail in case

he will surely be killed.

A monk happened to go by and the farmer called out

in__28__，“Come over here and help

me.__29__this tiger！”

The monk said，“Oh，no.I cannot do that.I cannot take the__30__of another.”Then he went on to deliver a long__31__against killing.All the while，the farmer was holding__32__to the tail of the angry 24.A.head B．ear C．arm D．tail 25．A.trees B．rocks C．hills D．fences 26．A.afraid B．ready C．eager D．anxious 27．A.wild B．big C．angry D．hungry 28．A.surprise B．fear C．person D．order 29．A.feed B．save C．catch D．kill

tiger.

When the monk finally finished his__33__，the farmer asked，“If you won’t kill the tiger，then__34__come and hold its tail while I kill it.”The monk thought that perhaps，it would be all right to__35__hold the tiger’s tail，so he__36__and pulled.The farmer，however，turned and walked

away down the road.

The monk__37__after him，“Come back here and

kill the tiger！”

“Oh，no，”the farmer replied.“You

have__38__me！”

If the largest room in the world is“room for improvement”，then it is good to leave__39__of room for change.A life of change ! A life of

growth ! And always l eaving room for__40__.

It’s the only way to live. 30．A.life B．wealth C．thing D．heart 31．A.message B．teaching C．prayer D．information 32．A.loosely B．securely C．tightly D．closely 33．A.blame B．work C．meal D．lesson 34．A.at least B．at most C．after all D．first of all 35．A.basically B．simply C．hardly D．mainly 36．A.refused B．hesitated C．agreed D．arranged 37．A.ran B．laughed C．complained D．shouted 38．A.frightened B．changed C．helped D．comforted 39．A.plenty B．much C．less D．more 40．A.rest B．sleep C．improvement D．relaxation

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Last month，James Connolly，a junior at the University of Massachusetts，stood in front of a local police station wearing a toga (长袍) as punishment.

His crime？He was charged with underage drinking，illegal possession of alcohol and too much noise while holding a party.

This shamin g punishment has increased in the US in recent years，mostly imposed (强加) by local judges for less－serious crimes，such as drunk driving and theft.

They believe shame is the best petty crime deterrent (威慑)．For example，in Tennessee，Judge James McKenzie has made shoplifters stand outside Wal－Mart with signs that read，“I am a thief put here by order of Judge McKenzie.”

“Alternative punishments like com munity service and fines don’t convey moral condemnation of the criminal，” said Dan Kahan，a University of Chicago Law School professor，in an article published on the university’s website.“They aren’t shameful enough.”

Supporters of shaming punishment argue that public shaming is a good way of expressing community values.Some judges say shamed offenders seldom repeat their crimes.

Others aren’t so sure.“There is little evidence to suggest that shaming punishments are successful in preventing people from committing specific crimes.And a shamed criminal may face a hard battle to regain trust in society，” said Hosmanek.“So，a shaming punishment may force the offender into more crimes to support himself.”

41．According to the passage，wearing a toga in public is a(n)________．

A．honour B．shame

C．duty D．crime