短对话答案及听力原文
一）数字与数量
1）听力原文：W: Mother said this kind of TV set costs 200dollars.
M: It used to, but the price has gone up 30 dollars.
Q: How much does the TV cost now?
正确答案：D
解题思路：数字通常需要进行运算才能获得答案，所以听清数字前后的关键词很重要，如go up, cut down, discount(折扣)，change (所找的零钱)，tip (小费)等等，这类词都含有明确的计算趋向。
2）听力原文：M: Would you like to tell me something of your university life?
W: I was admitted by Oxford in1975.Then I graduated from this university 4 years later. And I became a lawyer 10 years after my graduation.
Q: When did the woman graduate from the university?
正确答案：C
解题思路：这是一则简单的运算题，只要听懂4 years later 即可。
3) 听力原文：M: How much time did you have for writing your term paper?
W: We were given three weeks, but I finished in less than half the time.
Q: How long did it take the woman to write her term paper?
正确答案：D
解题思路：数字题中出现but，其前后往往是题眼所在，前面提到“three weeks”, but 后提到“less than half the time”，所以除以2即可。
4) 听力原文：W: Hello. Is this triple eight double zero four two?
M: Yes. Who is that speaking?
Q: What is the telephone number?
正确答案：D
解题思路：报电话号码或其他长串数字时，往往把重复的数字用简易方式表达出来，如triple （三个）、double （两个），若熟悉这两个词一切问题就迎刃而解了。
5）听力原文：M：Will you be here at 11: 00?
W：No, I will be forty minutes late
. Q：When will the woman arrive?
正确答案：C
解题思路：时间计算题往往是简单的加减法，关键是听清表达时间前后的单词，如late, before, after, ahead of time, ahead of schedule, earlier等等。
6）听力原文：W：What time are you leaving?
M：1:30 p.m. But I’ve got to c heck in at 12:30 p.m.
Q：What time will the man check in?
正确答案：B
解题思路：对话中出现两个时间时，一般指两个不同动作发生的不同时间，所以特别要注意提问中问的是什么动作。
7) 听力原文：M: Have Tom and Mary left for school yet? It’s a quarter to nine now.
W: Tom left at eight fifteen, and Mary hurried off twenty minutes later.
Q: What time did Mary leave for school?
正确答案：D
解题思路: 这是一道较为复杂的时间计算题。对话中出现三个时间，考生可能会注意 a quarter to nine，实际上这个时间并不重要。只要听清Mary离家的时间是在
Tom的20分钟后，而Tom是8：15离开的，由此可算出Mary离开的时间是
8：35。按每小时60分钟计算，得出答案twenty -five minutes to nine。
8）听力原文：W: I can come to your house and pick you up in half an hour. Is that all right?
M: Good. That means you will be here at 9:30.
Q: What time is it now?
正确答案：A
解题思路:女的说“半小时后来接你”，考生只要熟悉in half an hour 表达什么就行了。
9) 听力原文：M: Do you know when the exhibit begins?
W: Probably on September 15th. It’s only six days from now.
Q: What’s the date today?
正确答案：C
解题思路:这也是一道简单的计算题，15-6=9 ，所以可以得出答案C。
10) 听力原文：W: Professor Clark said that the mid-term exam would cover the first 15 lessons.
M: Really? I thought it only included the first 12 lessons. Then I must spend the weekend to go over the rest of the lessons.
Q: How many lessons must the man review over the weekend?
正确答案：B
解题思路:女士告诉男士期中考试为前15课，男士说“我以为只有12课呢。”所以可以计算出周末要复习剩下的3课。
高频短语：
二）地点与方向
1）．听力原文：M: The book will be due on November 12. If you can not finish the reading by then, you’d better come to ren ew it.
W: Thanks for reminding me, sir. I’ll still need them for a few more days.
Q: Where is this conversation most probably taking place?
正确答案：A
解题思路：此题只要听出book 一词就有九成胜算，因为选项中只有library与book最有关，后面的due , renew都进一步帮助明确正确选项。
2)．听力原文: W: Excuse me, sir. I am looking for the emergency room. I was told it was on the
first floor.
M: It is. Go ahead along the corridor and turn left.
·Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place?
正确答案:A
解题思路:此题较难，因为只有一个信息词emergency room，漏听的话就没有其他辅助信息了，所以熟悉地点类信息词是解题关键。
3）．听力原文：M: Hello, this is Doctor White, May I speak to Mr. Brown?
W: I’m sorry, Doctor White. Mr. Brown went to buy some dictionaries.
Q: Where might Mr. Brown go?
正确答案：B
解题思路:只要听懂buy dictionary 即可得出正确答案。
4)．听力原文：W: Could you please explain the assignment for tomorrow, sir?
M:OK. Write a 2-page composition and prepare for dictation next week.
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?
正确答案:A
解题思路:对话中提到assignment, composition, dictation，可以断定肯定是老师在向学生布置作业。
5)．听力原文：M: Can I help you?
W: Well, take this bag to my room please. I’ll go to the receptionist to book the ticket back home.
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?
正确答案:C
解题思路:女的要求男的帮她把包放到房间去，而她自己则要到服务台订票，通过综合判断可得出正确答案。
6)．听力原文：M: Has George returned from Europe yet?
W: Yes, but he had only been here for three days before his company sent him to Canada.
Q: Where is George now?
正确答案: C
解题思路:…had been only here for three days before his company sent him to Canada说明来此之后去了加拿大，那么加拿大就是他最近的行踪。判断的要点在于正确理解时态。7)．听力原文: W: Look at that big field of cotton. A nd there’s a farm with some beautiful
houses.
M: You really get to know the country when you go by train, don’t you?
Q: Where did the conversation most probably take plac e?
正确答案: D
解题思路:女士的话语表明她正在看大片棉花地和漂亮的农舍，男的提到乘火车能看到这一切，说明他们正在火车上。
8)．听力原文:M: Where did you say you found this bag?
W: It was lying under a big tree between the park and the apartment building.
Q: Where did the woman find the bag?
正确答案:D
解题思路: 该题为细节理解题。男士问女士在哪里找到了这个包，女士回答说在公园和公寓之间的一棵大树下。问题的关键在where 一词，听音的重点在lying under a big tree。
9)．听力原文: W: Can you tell me the title of this oil painting?
M: Sorry. I don’t know for sure, but I guess it’s an early 17th century work. You may look it up in the catalogue.
Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?
正确答案: A
解题思路:考生可听到oil painting（油画），可以判断和艺术有关。男的说“这大概是17世纪的作品，你可以查看一下目录。”两者综合，可以得出正确答案。
10)．听力原文:W: We have several accounts,Mr. Brown. The best interest rate is for the
customer club account, but you must maintain a monthly balance of $ 100.
M: That will be fine.
Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?
正确答案:B
解题思路:对话中的信号词是解题的关键，interest rate , account, balance都是银行里常用的词，所以可以断定发生在银行里。
三）身份与职业
1) 听力原文: M: Is this your first appointment with Mr. Black?
W:Oh, yes, I’d like to have a dental examination. A lot of my teeth ache
these days
Q: Who is Mr. Black?
正确答案: B
解题思路: 听到其中的dental examination, tooth ache 可以判断Mr. Black 是个牙医。
2) 听力原文: W: Good evening, Professor David. My name is Susan Gray. I’m with the
local newspaper. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?
M: Not at all. Go ahead, please?
Q: What is Susan Gray?
正确答案: C
解题思路: 女的在采访发问之前先做自我介绍，讲了她在地方报社工作。
3) 听力原文: M: How do you figure out the fare?
W: Well, the first five kilometers are 2 dollars and every extra kilometer costs you 30 cents.
Q: Who is the woman?
正确答案:D
解题思路:男的说“价格怎么算？”女的说“开始的五公里两美元，以后每公里是30美分。”由此可知女的是出租车司机。
4) 听力原文: W: I hope you enjoy the flight, sir. Don’t forget to tighten the seat belt.
M: Thank you.
Q: Who is the woman?
正确答案:A
解题思: 关键是听出flight和seat belt。只有飞机上的空中小姐会提醒大家系好安全带。
5) 听力原文: M: I want to have this shirt washed.
W: Very well, sir. Your name and room number, please.
Q: What kind of job might the woman do
正确答案:C
解题思路:男士想让人洗衣服，女的说可以，随后说“请留下名字和房间号码”，因此知道事情发生在旅馆里，女的是服务员。
6) 听力原文: W: Have you found anything wrong with my stomach?
M: Not yet. I am still examining. I’ll let you know the result next week.
Q: What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?
正确答案: C
解题思路:从查胃的毛病，可得知是病人和医生关系。
7) 听力原文: M: I’ve just brought your ladder back. Thanks for lending it to me. Where
shall I leave it?
W: Just lean it against the wall there. Use the ladder again any time.
Q: What’s the probable relationship between these two speakers?
正确答案:D
解题思路: 从还梯子判断两家住得不远，是邻居关系。
8) 听力原文: M: Would you like to see the menu, miss?
W: Oh, yes. What special food do you recommend today?
Q: What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?
正确答案: C
解题思路: 男的提到menu，女的问“有什么特色菜可推荐？"，说明肯定是顾客和饭店服务员在说话。
9) 听力原文:W: Hello. I’ve made a reservation and I’m checking in.
M: Yes, madam. Your name and the room number please?
Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
正确答案: B
解题思路: 对话中出现了好几个信息词，如reservation , check in , room number，说明是旅馆接待员和旅客。
10) 听力原文: W: Is there anything in your suitcase to declare?
M: No, I’ve only got clothes and things like that.
Q: Who is the woman?
正确答案:A
解题思路: Is there anything to declare ？是海关人员验关时的典型说法，因此可选A。
四）请求与建议
1）听力原文: M: If I were in your shoes, I’d take the bus to work. Driving in that rush-hour traffic is terrible.
W: But by the time the bus gets to my stop, there aren’t any seats left.
Q: How does the woman go to work?
正确答案:C
解题思路: 男士向女士建议乘车上班，女的说乘车太挤。解题关键还是but，说明女的没有接受男士的建议，可以排除选项A。除掉A干扰项后，问题的答案很清晰，因为男的说过“Driving in that rush-hour traffic is terrible”。
2）听力原文: M: Look, I ' m sorry to bother you about this but could you turn that music
down?
W: Sorry, I didn’t realize you could hear it.
Q: What will the woman probably do?
正确答案:C
解题思路:女的提出“…but could you turn that music down ?”男的说“Sorry , I didn’t realize you could hear it.”用了过去式，表示原以为女的听不见不会影响她，但现在知道了。由此可推断男的会把声音弄小一些。
3）听力原文: W: Would you like to join us to visit the museum?
M: That’ll be a nice way of spending a rainy and cold day like this.
Q: How does the man respond?
正确答案: B
解题思: 女的提出建议后，男的说“That’ll will be a nice way"，表示赞同。
4）听力原文: M: Where do you want to go for your dinner?
W: Is there anything wrong with the restaurant at the corner?
Q: What does the woman mean?
正确答案: D
解题思路: 男的提出到哪儿吃饭，女的反问“街角的餐馆有何不妥？”说明她认为还是到那里去吃饭。这种题目没有任何信号词，主要从语气进行判断。
5）听力原文: W: Do you want to go swimming this weekend?
M:I’ve got a bad cold. Can we do something quiet instead?
Q: What will the man most probably do this weekend?
正确答案: B
解题思路: 此题有两个不同的建议，所以第二个人的讲话尤为重要。男的说“Can we do something quiet instead ?”既然他身体不好，他就会待在家里。
6）听力原文: W: I ought to call Joan and tell her about her reception this evening.
M: Why bo ther, you’ll see her at lunch.
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案: A
解题思路:男的说why bother，就是说没有必要打电话，中午女的会见Joan的。注意why not, why bother都能表示建议，但意思截然相反：why not用否定形式表示肯定建议，而why bother则用肯定形式表示否定建议。
7）听力原文: W:I’m thinking of taking five courses n ext semester.
M: Wouldn’t four be wiser?
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案: B
解题思路:女的计划选五门课，男的觉得四门为好，一比就知男士的态度。
8）听力原文: M: The music is so beautiful that I’d like to dance but I don’t know the steps.
W:It doesn’t matter. No one will be looking at us in the crowd.
Q: What does the woman suggest they do?
正确答案: C
解题思路: 男士说音乐如此美妙以至于他想跳舞，但他不会跳。女士则说不要紧，在人群中没有人注意他们。女士的言外之意是他们可以随着音乐跳舞。
9）听力原文: M:I’d better read one of the articles for our political science class.
W: Y ou can’t read just one. They say each presents a different theory.
Q: What does the woman tell the man he must do?
正确答案: A
解题思路:从文中You can’t read just one 可推测出女士告诉男士，他必须读一本以上。
10）听力原文:W: It seems we will have another fine day tomorrow. L et’s go to the seaside.
M: OK. But we’ll have to go very early, or else we’ll get caught in the traffic.
Q: What does the woman suggest?
正确答案: A
解题思路:女的同意男的建议去海边，她的建议是早点动身以免塞车
五）因果关系
1) 听力原文:W: I was sorry to hear about Bill’s being fired. I know he was sick a lot and that
he usually got to work late.
M: Oh, it wasn’t that. Bill made a big error in last month’s accounting.
Q: Why was Bill fired?
正确答案: B
解题思路:对话中提到了Bill的三个缺点，男的说“Oh , it wasn’t that.”否定了Bill因上两个缺点被解雇的事实，所以理所当然应该选择第三种错误。
2) 听力原文:M: Would you like to come along to the beach with us on Sunday morning?
W: It would be fun, but I have to work on my final paper. I need to spend the weekend at the library.
Q:Why didn’t the woman accept the invitation?
正确答案: B
解题思路: 女的说“but I have to work on my final paper"，会让人误以为要准备考试，但final paper等于final exam，如果熟悉学校用语的话就不会犯这个错误了。
3) 听力原文:W: I think the history course is interesting, but it’s very difficult. I’ll never get
through the reading list.
M: Take it easy, you’ll find time to do that.
Q: Why is the woman worrying so much?
正确答案: B
解题思路: “I’ll never get through the :reading list”意思是说“要读的书太多了，我读不完。”
4) 听力原文:M: Will you come to the beach and have a picnic on Sunday?
W: No, I can’t bear the heat out there and I can’t swim.
Q: Why won’t the woman go to the beach?
正确答案:A
解题思路:这里同时有两个原因：太热、不会游泳。缺任何一个都无法正确解题，这也是因果题的难处，要非常注意细节，一旦漏听，很少会有补救措施。
5)听力原文: W: Well, John, I would offer you another drink, but I have guests coming and I
haven’t even begun to prepare the dinner. Thanks for stopping by.
M: Thanks for the drink. It has been nice seeing you, too.
Q: Why did the woman mention her dinner guests?
正确答案:C
解题思路: 对话中女士说本想再给男士来一杯，但她还有客人，而且她还没有准备晚餐。这种是常见的委婉逐客令，所以男士知趣地谢谢她的酒，并向她告辞。解题关键还是but后的内容。
6) 听力原文: W: This room is so stuffy, I can hardly breathe.
M: I think they should ban smoking.
Q: Why is the woman complaining?
正确答案:D
解题思路:女的抱怨空气不好，呼吸很困难，男的又建议应该禁烟(ban smoking)，可以判断房间里有不少人在抽烟。
7) 听力原文:M: If I were you, I would have accepted the job.
. : W:I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family.
Q: Why didn’t the woman accept the job?
正确答案: D
解题思路: 因为要常出差，不愿离家，所以工作没有接受。
8) 听力原文:M: Do you know James? He’s in your class.
W: Certainly. In fact he was the first person I got to know in my class. I still remember the look on his face when he showed up late on the first day of
school.
Q: Why does the woman remember James so well?
正确答案: D
解题思路:不是在校第一个见到的是詹姆斯，而是他迟到表情尴尬，而记住了他。
9) 听力原文: W: Did you watch the game yesterday?
M: I wanted to, but Maria was watching a movie on channel 5, so I watched it with her. You know Maria, she can’t stand football.
Q: Why didn’t the man watch the game?
正确答案: A
解题思路: 从but后的句子看Maria在看5频道的电影，所以“我”没法子看足球赛。后面又补充“You know Maria, she can ' t stand football.”这才是他没看足球赛的真正原因。10)听力原文:W: I really can’t stand the way David controls the conversation all the time. If
he’s going to be at the Christmas party, I j ust won’t come.
M: I ' m sorry you feel that way, but my mother insists that he come.
Q: Why is David being invited to the party?
正确答案: B
解题思路: 注意对本题句意的理解，女的说“无法忍受大卫总是在谈话时不让别人插话”，男的说“母亲坚持要他来”。考点为“but my mother insists that he come ”，一方面注意考时尚题型“but”的使用，另一方面注意“insist”使用动词原形“come”。
8. 高频短语
六）比较关系
1) 听力原文：M：Some people know a lot more than they tell.
W: Unfortunately, the reverse is also true.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正确答案：A
解题思路：男士说有些人知道的比他们说出来要多，女士说不幸的是反过来说也对，也就是说有些说的比他们知道的多，即不知却假装知道。
2) 听力原文：W: I intended to buy some fruit for the children. These apples seem to be in season.
I’ll get two dozen.
M: I hope they’re as good as they look.
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案：B
解题思路：男士意思是他希望苹果能像看上去那么好。隐含的意思便是很可能没有看上去的好。
3) 听力原文：M: I thought Bob might be able to help me figure out this computer program.
W: Bob is about the last person I’d ask if I were you.
Q: What does the woman imply about Bob?
正确答案：C
解题思路：用the last …who / that 来表示否定的含义。女士的话的意思是“如果我是你，我才不会去请教Bob呢”。
4) 听力原文：M: Welcome back. How was your vacation?
W: Just fine. We had only one good day as far as the weather was concerned. But the hotel was beautiful, and I’ve never known friendlier people.
Q: What does the woman imply?
正确答案：A
解题思路：关键听懂I’ve never known friendlier people．完全否定词never与比较级连用是为了加强语气，表示肯定的含义。女士说她从来没有见过那么友好的人们
5) 听力原文：M: What would you like to have for dessert, apples or oranges?
W:I’d like to have oranges rather than apples. But usually I prefer bananas to anything else.
Q: What didn’t the woman want to have for dessert?
正确答案：A
解题思路：问她是要苹果还是桔子，她回答是桔子。不过她最喜欢的还是香蕉。因为问题问的是这次她不要什么，答案当然就是苹果。
6) 听力原文：W: Which of these sweaters do you like better?
M: That is not an easy question for me to answer, since white isn’t my favorite color and the other one is too fancy for me.
Q: What conclusion can be drawn from the man’s answer?
正确答案：B
解题思路：对话中根本未出现wool和black and white silk，A, C明显是干扰项而答案就在B、D这一对相反的答案项中。男士的回答说明他不怎么喜欢白色，而另外一件太花哨了，所以正确答案是B。
7) 听力原文：W: In summer there are fewer greater pleasures than those of camping.
M: That’s true. Camping is by far the healthiest way to spend a holiday, and it is also as enjoyable as any other kind of holiday.
Q: What’s the man’s attitude towards camping?
正确答案：C
解题思路：男士不但肯定露营是最健康的度假方式，而且也非常有趣，这里用了比较级greater than…，最高级the healthiest和同级比较as…as…。
8) 听力原文：W: I was driving carefully during the rain at night but still, I hit a tree.
M: You can never be more careful.
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案：D
解题思路：never与比较级连用表示肯定的意思。You can never be more careful.
（你无论如何谨慎都不为过）。
9) 听力原文：M: Rick got an A in economics and only a C in Political Science.
W: But he still thinks that Political Science is less complicated than Economics.
Q: Which subject does the Rick think is more difficult?
正确答案：A
解题思路：虽然经济学得了A, 而政治只得了C，但他依然认为政治没有经济难懂.也就是说他认为经济学更难
10) 听力原文：W: Have you had a chance to wear your new shirt yet?
M: That reminds me. I’ve been meaning to exchange it for a larger size.
Q: What does the man imply about the shirt?
正确答案：B
解题思路：男士说他一直想换一件尺寸大点的，从中可知这件衬衣不合其身。
七）赞成与否定
1) 听力原文: W: Would you like a copy of this article?
M: T hanks. If it’s not too much trouble.
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案: A
解题思路:当一人提出建议而另一人赞同时，往往用thanks；如果有反对意见则常用No, thanks.
2) 听力原文: M: I think it’s starting to rain.
W: Starting to rain? The ground is already wet.
Q: What can we learn from the conversation?
正确答案:C
解题思路: 疑问句的语气也是解否定题型的一个重要依据。这表现在以疑问的形式重复前面一人所说的话。“The ground is already wet.”起到补充的作用，万一前面信息漏听可用此补救。
3) 听力原文: W: The food is terrible and I can’t stand the smell there.
M: At no time would I come to this Mexican restaurant again.
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案: D
解题思路: 女的抱怨这个餐馆的食物太糟，男的接上一句“以后再也不来了”，说明是赞同女的看法。
4)听力原文: M: I paid fifteen dollars for three books; I think they’re too expensive.
W: Expensive? You shouldn’t say that.
Q: How did the woman feel about the book’s price?
正确答案:B
解题思路:男的说书太贵,女的反问“太贵?”意见很明显, 说明她不认为书贵.
5)听力原文: W: Would you be kind enough to give me a hand?
M: Sure. Why not?
Q: What do you learn from this conversation?
正确答案: C
解题思路:解题关键是熟悉赞同信号词sure , why not。
6) 听力原文: M: Can I use your new car, Auntie?
W: Yes, of course, if you drive it carefully.
Q: What’s the aunt’s answer?
正确答案: A
解题思路:女的说Yes表示同意，条件是要小心开车，不是主动借给他，不是拒绝，也不是乐于借车，而只是A项agrees to lend（同意借）。
7) 听力原文: M: It’s such a beautiful day. Why not sit out in the backyard for a while and
enjoy it?
W:I’d love to. But there’s a lot of laundry to do.
Q: What will the woman probably do?
正确答案: C
解题思路: I’d love to 表示意愿，但随后的but引导的句子则表示事实。事实就是要洗衣服（laundry to do) ，即clothes to wash。
8) 听力原文: M: Did you mind coming back by coach instead of by train?
W: No, we didn’t mind at all. It took a lot longer, but it was very comfortable and it was much cheaper.
Q: How did the woman feel about coming back by coach?
正确答案:B
解题思路:此题解题的第一个依据是女的说“No , we didn’t mind at all.”第二个依据则是but后的内容。要牢牢记住but后面的内容往往是解题关键。
9) 听力原文: W: Should we get Ed a record for his birthday?
M: Just because he’s a composer doesn’t mean he onl y likes to listen to music.
Q: What did the man say?
正确答案: B
解题思路:从男的话语中可以知道Ed是个音乐家，但句中的doesn’t mean , only 都反映了男士对送Ed音乐唱片的态度。这种否定相对较委婉，需要认真体会。
10) 听力原文: W: What kind of fruit would you like, apples or oranges?
M: Neither. Actually, I prefer bananas to any other fruit.
Q: What did the man mean?
正确答案:C
解题思路: 本句中neither是个关键词，由这个词可知，男士既不喜欢苹果也不喜欢橘子，再加上最后一句话可知，他最喜欢香蕉。
1) 听力原文:M: I wonder if I could borrow your bicycle.
W: You certainly could if I had one.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正确答案:C
解题思路: 男的问女的借自行车，女的说“要是我有的话当然可以”, 说明女的没有自行车，否则就无需这个虚拟语气了。
2) 听力原文: M: I really want to say thanks to you again. But for your help, I would have failed
the exam.
W: You’re really welcome.
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案: C
解题思路:从男士感谢女士帮忙的事实中可以知道女的已经帮过他了。but for正是含蓄虚拟语气的典型形式。
3) 听力原文: W: What was the weather like during Spring Festival?
M: Not bad, but it would have been better had it be a little warmer.
Q: What was the weather like during the man’s holiday?
正确答案: C
解题思路: 女的问春节间气候如何，男的说天气不错，但随之语气一转，but it would have been better had it been a little warmer，用倒装虚拟式表示天气有点冷。
4)听力原文: W: Would you like me to come with you?
M: I’d rather you stayed home and looked after the kids.
Q: What will the woman do?
正确答案: B
解题思路:男的说“I’d rather you stayed at home and looked after the kids, ”意思是让女的呆在家里看孩子，所以可判断女的不会跟他走。
5) 听力原文: W: Why did Peter fail in the interview?
M: If he had been more confident, he’d have had a chance.
Q: What do we learn from this conversation?
正确答案: C
解题思路: Peter 面试没有通过，男的说“要是他更自信一些, 他就能得到那个机会了。”虚拟语气表达的是相反的意思，所以说Peter不够自信。
6) 听力原文: M: We had a heated debate about cheating on car yesterday.
W: Had I known, 1 might have joined you.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正确答案: D
解题思路: 此题是一个倒装虚拟式，女的说“要是我知道，我就来参加了。”说明她很遗憾没能来参加讨论。
7) 听力原文: W: I suppose we should accept the translation work, but I don’t see how we can
afford it in the future
M: If only we hadn’t taken a night class this week.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
正确答案: B
解题思路: 此题解题要注意两点，一是女的第一句中but后所指的内容是没时间做翻译工作，男的说“要是没上夜校课就好了。”遗憾归遗憾，还是没时间，所以选B项。
8) 听力原文: M: Did you see your tutor yesterday?
W: My tutor said if I tried hard I could finish my paper on time.
Q: What is true about the woman?
正确答案: C
解题思路: 女士说“导师说要是我努力一点我能如期完成论文”，说明论文还没有完成。
9) 听力原文: W: Mary is always complaining about her job.
M:Maybe if you tried typing letters every day, you’d see what it’s like.
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案: A
解题思路: 女士说Mary总是在抱怨工作，男士说“要是你每天要打字，你会知道为什么Mary成天抱怨了。”这里的see就相当于understand。
10) 听力原文: M: But for the heavy traffic, I would have arrived an hour earlier.
W: If I were you, I would have come here by bike.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正确答案: C
解题思路: 男的因为塞车迟到了，女的说“要是我是你，我会骑自行一车来。”说明对男的行动表示不满。C以外的其他选项都不对。
九）推理与判断
1) 听力原文:W:Hey, Mike, what’s that you’re reading?
M: It’s a letter from a company where I applied for a j ob. They’re offering me a job after I graduate.
Q: What do we learn about Mike?
正确答案: B
解题思路: 信中内容是某公司提供他毕业后的一份工作，推理只能是他在谋职，不能说他已上任（D）或喜欢读信（A）之类。
2) 听力原文: W: What do you think of the apple-pie I made it myself?
M: Very delicious indeed.Even my mother’s can’t match it.
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案:D
解题思路:说苹果派比他妈妈做得好，由此推断出味道好。
3) 听力原文: W: Tom looks awfully nervous, doesn’t he?
M: Yes. I’m afraid he is not used to making speeches.
Q: What do they think of Tom?
正确答案: C
解题思路: 从男的讲Tom不习惯演讲，可知他经验不足。
4) 听力原文: M: What a lovely girl! How old is she?
W: He’ll be two next Thursday. His name is Bill.
Q: What does the woman in the conversation imply?
正确答案: A
解题思路:男的夸小姑娘长得可爱，女的没有任何否定的话，只在回答中把She改成了he，暗示小家伙是个男的。问题既然是问“暗示什么？”可见其他选项不符合要求。
5) 听力原文: W: Yesterday? I’m terribly sorry. I thought it was today, but I’ll play tennis with
you tomorrow. Promise!
M: Promise! T hat’s what you said last time.
Q: What do we learn from this conversation?
正确答案: A
解题思路: 再次重复往往用来表示不满或不信任，尤其后面又补充了一句“上次你也是这么说的。”
6) 听力原文: M: Jim has a bad cold, Miss Grey, so he must stay in bed for a week.
W:That’s good news for Jim.
Q: What can you infer from this conversation?
正确答案: B
解题思路: Jim生病不能上学，为什么老师说“对于Jim来说是个好消息。”可见Jim不喜欢上学。
7) 听力原文: W: What do you think of Mary?
M: She makes a better wife than mother.
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案: B
解题思路: 第二个人话语中的比较级说明Mary 这个人做老婆比依母亲好.
8) 听力原文: M: Wonderful day, isn’t it? Want to join me for: Swim?
W: If you don’t mind waiting while I get prepared.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正确答案: B
解题思路:当男士提议一起去游泳时，女士说，If you don’t mind waiting when I get prepared.不难看出，女士也想去游泳，她对男士说的是一句客气话，让他等她准备一下，然后一起去。
只要能正确掌握If you don’t mind 这个固定句型的用法，就能选出正确答案。
9) 听力原文: M: It was the third time Ranger had phoned me to say he had a new job.
W:It’s difficult to keep a young man in one job for life nowadays.
Q: What does the woman mean?
正确答案: B
解题思路:男士说Ranger三次来电话说有了新工作，暗示Ranger已换了三份工作了。女士说如今让年轻人一生只干一份工作很难，可推断出Ranger是年轻人。综合起来就得出正确答案了。
10) \听力原文: W: How many people has the boss chosen for the business trip to France?
M: W ell, as far as I know, whether there’ll be such a trip is yet to be decided.
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案: D
解题思路: to be decided 表示还未决定好，所以有无此行尚未定论。
十）转折关系
1) 听力原文: M: The students’ English club is having a party on Saturday night. Can you come?
W: I would like to, but I work at a restaurant on weekends.
Q: Why can’t the woman go to the party?
正确答案：C
解题思路：当听到I would like to …，but…句型，立刻可以判断，这位女士不能接受邀请参加周末晚会，but后面说明原因：周末在餐馆打工。
2) 听力原文: M: Hello, this is John Hopkins at the Riverside Health Center. I’d like to speak to
Mr. Johns.
W: I’m sorry, Mr. Hopkins, my husband isn’t at home. But I can give you his office phone number. He wo n’t be there until 6 o’clock.
Q: Where does Mrs. Johns think her husband now?
正确答案：D
解题思路：But I can give you his office phone number。这句话间接表明了Mr. Johns 还在办公室。
3)听力原文: M: I hope you will spend Christmas with us.
W: I’d love to, but Jack and I are going to Australia. We’ll send you postcards from there.
Q: What do we learn from this conversation?
正确答案：D
解题思路：I’d love to, but …否定了男士的邀请，女士话中but部分表明他们要在国外过圣诞。
4) 听力原文: M: Of the two houses we’ve seen, which one do you think fits our needs better, the
first one or the second one?
W: The second one. It seems very expensive, but in the long run it will save us money on the maintenance.
Q: What does the woman say about her choice of house?
正确答案：D
解题思路：女士在陈述选择哪一所房子的理由时有一个转折：房子虽然比较贵，但从长远来看可以节省维修费。
5) 听力原文:Ｍ：Excuse me, Professor Hill. May I ask you a few questions?
W: Yes, of course. But I’m sorry I have class at ten. Why don’t you call me during my office hours? That is 4 to 5 p.m. Monday, Thursday and Friday.
Q: Why can’t Professor Hill answer her question now?
正确答案：C
解题思路：该题的关键在于抓住主要信息But I’m sorry I have a class at ten。
6) 听力原文: W: Oh, about that money I lent you, isn’t today the day you said you’d have it?
M: Oh, my finances have been really tight this month, but all I need is a few more days.
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案：B
解题思路：女士提醒男士今天是他说好的还钱的日期。男士则说他这个月手头很紧，但他只要几天就可以了，意即再过几天就会有钱的
7) 听力原文: W: I really can’t stand the way David controls the conversation all the time. If he’s
going to be at the Christmas party, I just won’t come.
M: I’m sorry you feel that way, but my mother insists that he come.
Q: Why is David being invited to the party?
正确答案：B
解题思路：but my mother insists that he come．推断他为了使母亲高兴才邀请David。
8)听力原文: W: The students have been protesting against the increased tuition.
M: Yes. I heard about the protest. But I don’t know how much good it will do.
Q: What does the man mean?
正确答案：A
解题思路：男士回答说：但是我不知道有多少用处。
9)听力原文: W: I thought you were going to drive carefully so you wouldn’t get a traffic ticket.
M: I was, but it didn’t work out that way.
正确答案：B
解题思路：他小心驾驶，但没有奏效，言外之意还是违章了。
10)听力原文:M: Do you always look over your own papers for typing mistakes?
W: I usually have to do it myself. But I’d rather have someone proofread them.
Q: What would the woman prefer to do?
正确答案：D
解题思路：But I’d rather have someone proofread them. 但是我宁可让别人帮我校对。
中考英语补全对话专项练习
中考英语补全对话专项练习 （1） A: Hi , Alice! A nice day, isn’t? B: Yes. Spring is coming. Why not _____1________ tomorrow? A: Tomorrow ? Tomorrow is not a good day for planting trees! B:_______________________2_______________________________ A: I listen to the weather report. It’s going to be rainy and windy. B: What a_______3________! If it rains ,we’ll have to stay at home and do some reading. A : Why not come to my home and surf the Internet? My father bought different parts of the computer and put them together. He made our own computer last week. B: Great ! _____________4________________? A: My home is near our school. It’s a white building. It’s on the fourth floor. B: OK!________________5_______________. A: See you! （2） A: Hello，this is Mary.___________________1________________________. B: This is Beth speaking. A: Hello，Beth. The weekend is coming .Are you free tomorrow? B: Yes. I’m not busy at all. A:________________________2__________________? B: I’ve no idea. What about you? A: I think we’d better do something interesting and helpful. Would you like to see some old things with me? B: You ______3____!Where? A: In the new museum. B: Oh,I heard of it last week.______________4____________________ get there? A: By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy. B: I______5_____. When and where shall we meet? A: At the gate of our school at nine in the morning. B: OK. See you then. (3) A: Where are you going for vacation? B: I’m ______1______ Hainan. A: Hainan Island? ____________________2__________________________? B: Yes, it is. But I don’t mind hot weather because I like swimming and surfing. A: Sounds great! ____________3________are you going to stay there? B: For two weeks----from June 28th to July 12th.How about you ?________4________________? A: I’d like to go to Shanghai. B: _________________5_________________? A: Because it’s the biggest modern city in our country. It has lots of beautiful places of interest. B: That’s true. I hope you will have a good time there. A: Thank you .The same to you.
2008-2012六级听力短对话原文及答案
2008.6—2012.12听力原文及答案 2008.6 Section A 11. M: Good news, I’m not going to have surgery after all. The doctor says I can start working out again soon and maybe play football like before in a few weeks. W: That’s terrific. It would be great if you could get back in shape in time for the World Cup. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? A) The man might be able to play in the World Cup. 12. M: I really need to make some extra m oney. You know I’ve practically spent my entire budget for this semester. W: Why not check out the new cafeteria at Market Street? I think there are still a few openings suitable for seniors like you. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? D) Solve his problem by doing a part-time job. 13. M: I hear John left his cat in your care while he’s on vacation abroad. How are you getting along with it? W: Well, it never comes when I call it. It spills its food and sheds all over the place. I can’t wait till John gets back. Q: How does the woman find the cat? C) A real nuisance. 14. W: Hello, Professor White, I got my grade in the mail this morning, but I think there might be a mistake in my mark. M: Yeah, I’ve got several calls just like yours. There must be a problem with the computing system. It should be straightened out in a couple of hours. Q: What does the man mean? A)The errors will be corrected soon.
关于英语四级听力短对话部分的技巧分享
关于英语四级听力短对话部分的技巧分享 今天小编为大家整理的是关于英语四级听力短对话部分的技巧，希 望大家可以好好利用起来，下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。 一、原则： 1.推理原则：一般需对对话进行推理，故直接在对话中听到的一般不是正确答案。 2.挫折原则：通常要办的事情都是不顺利的(如买东西买不到，订房间客满等) 3.男女原则：一般男生比较衰，女生比较牛。男生提出的观点女生都是不同意或 有不同看法的，反之女生提出的观点男生都是同意和赞赏的。男生的特征：脏、乱、差、浪费、穷、小气、不良习惯、迟钝、不顾家女生的特征：爱干净、节约、富有、 好学、能干、聪明、大度、耐心、恋家、除数理化外成绩都很好 4.父母一般只有一个作用教育子女好好学习 5.除了父母教育子女外，家里(包括朋友家，阿姨家等等)发生的事情一般是不考的，故遇到地点推测题类似at home / at Mary’s home 之类的选项一般都是不对的。 6.四级听力短对话只考日常生活学习中遇得到事情，问题，故如果选项中出现一 些日常生活中不太可能发生或很少发生的事情一般不会是正确选项 二、短对话十大场景及一般思路： 1. 借车：车一般是借不到的 (男向女的借车，借得到;但是女向男的借车，男的肯 定有原因不借的。如：车坏了，车借给别人了。) 2. 吃：匹萨，海鲜吃了一般会有不适反应，“派”一般比较好吃 3. 考试：作业、论文一般比较难，或须要熬夜教授一般比较严厉选修课较难较 多 4. 坐车(飞机、轮船) ：一般都需要等考意外原因或者时间 5. 事故(灾难) ：光明原则，一般不会死人 6. 听讲座：题目一般是比较有趣丰富的，内容一般是比较复杂难懂的 7. 论文：一般需要修改(polish)或重写(rewrite) 8. 休闲：男生一般喜欢待在家里watch TV 或者watch movie， 女生一般喜欢高雅艺术theater、exhibition、film(文艺片)、concert、art gallery 9. 医院：需要预约 make an appointment
情景对话答案与解析
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中考英语补全对话专题(含答案)
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四级听力：短对话解题技巧
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四级听力课后材料短对话选择项1-5
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