考研英语词组大全
2. of one’s own accord
=without being asked; willingly; freely自愿地 ,主动地
3. in accord with 与…一致 .
out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
4. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据
5. on one’s own account
a) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
b) =at one’s own risk自行负责
c) =by oneself依靠自己
8. accuse…of=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about指控,控告
9. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
10. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于
11. adhere to粘附; 坚持, 遵循
=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ，stick to
14. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
15. make the best of,utilize, make use of, 利用.
18. in the air a)不肯定, 不具体. b)在谣传中.
19. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到.
21.
all at once=suddenly突然; once and for all 只此一次;
all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
22. amount to =to be equal to总计, 等于.
23. answer for =undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对…负责.
24. answer to =conform to适合,符合.
27. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
28. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good 赞成,
29. arise from=be caused by 由…引起.
30. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
31. be ashamed of=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done以…为羞耻
32. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.
34. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
35. attend to 注意,照顾;
36. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to be the result of…把..归因于..,认为是..的结果
39. at one’s back=supporting or favoring sb.支持,维护;
have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
40. turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb in an impolite way不理睬,背弃,抛弃
43. on behalf of =as the representative of以…名义
45. boast of |about吹嘘
47. in brief=in as few words as possible简言之
48. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
49. take the floor 起立发言
52. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解;
=to have met socially熟悉
53. in case of =in the event of如果发生…万一
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
57. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
58. take charge of =to be or become responsible for负责管理(照顾)
59. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地
60. commit oneself to 使自己承担…
commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱;
commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;
commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
61. keep company with =be friendly and go out together和…要好.
63. by comparison 比较起来
64. compensate for =give sth. to make up for 补偿, 赔偿,弥补
compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补
67. conceive of =think of, imagine, consider 想象,设想
69. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关
70. on condition that =if以…为条件, 假如
in that = because 因为;
now that = since 既然 for all that = although 尽管
71. in / out of condition =thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit 健康状况好
/不好
in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态
73. confide（吐露，委托） in 对…讲真心话, 依赖
74. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖
75. confine…to…把…限制在某范围内
76. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
78. be confronted with=be brought face to face with 面对, 面临
80. in connection with=with regard(respect) to关于,
81. be conscious of=be aware of觉察,知道perceive
82. consent to=give agreement to permission同意
83. in consequence =as a result 结果
84. under consideration 在考虑中
85. consist of=be composed of由…组成的.
consist in主要在于.
consist with符合,与…一致
86. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教
87. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快
88.be content to do sth. 愿意做某事
89.contrary to =in opposition to 与…相反
on the contrary 相反
in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下
91. contribute to 有助于
93. at one’s convenience
94. convince sb. of使某人确信
try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…
95. cope with=deal with, try to find a solution to应付, 处理
96. in the corner(of)在角落里
on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处
round the comer拐过弯
be in a tight corner陷入困境
97. correspond (with) =exchange letters regularly通信
98. correspond to 相当于
correspond with 符合,一致
99. at all costs不惜任何代价
at the cost of 以…为代价
100. a matter of course 理所当然的事
101. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情
102. be patient with 对…耐心
103. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚
104. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安105. peculiar to…特有的, 独具的
106. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金
107. persist in 坚持,固执
108. in person 亲自, 当面
109. in place 放在应放的地方
110. in place of =instead of代替
111. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事
112. be on the point of doing sth. =be about to do sth.刚要去做113. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要
114. come to the point 谈主要问题
115. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事
116. to the point 中肯, 切题
117. point at =indicate, direct attention指着 point out =indicate, show 指出,指明
118. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴
119. in the position of 处在…位置上
120. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)
121. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练
122. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实
123. prefer…to… =choose rather, like better 宁要, 更喜欢
124. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下
125. for the present=for the time being, for now暂且,就现在来说;
at present现在,此刻
126. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)
127. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜
129. previous to =prior to在…之前
130. take pride in=pride oneself on 以…自豪
131. in principle =only in regard to the main idea 原则上
133. in private =privately 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地
134. proceed from =arise from, result from 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) 135. proceed with =begin and continue sth. 继续进行
136. in progress=in the state of be done进行中
138. in proportion to 与…成比例
143. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格
144. call…in question 对…表示怀疑
145. in question=under discussion所谈及的;
150. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)
152. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再亏损
153. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候
154. relevant to 与…有关的
155. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是
156. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论
157. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物
158. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…
resort to force 诉诸于武力
159. in/with respect to =concerning有关,关于
161. restrain…from=hold back from抑制..不..
162. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去
163.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的
164. give rise to=lead to 引起, 导致
165. at the risk of=with danger of冒...的风险
166. for the sake of =for the good or advantage of 为了…起见
167. be for sale 待售
168. on sale =offered to be sold 出售, 上市
170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病
172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger 脱离危险
173. to date=so far, until now 到目前为止
174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的;
date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中
in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴
to one’s regret 遗憾;
sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;
179. delight in=take great pleasure in doing sth.喜欢, 取乐
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西.
demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
185. derive…from=obtain…from从…取得,由…来的
.derive from=come from起源于
186. despair of =lose all hope of 绝望
187. in despair 绝望
188. despite =in spite of不管, 尽管
189. in detail 详细地
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…
194. discharge sb. (from)…for =dismiss sb. from a job for因…解雇, 开除195. fall back =retreat, turn back 撤退;
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪
196. on display=being shown publicly陈列
197. dispose of =get rid of ,throw away处理掉
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
199. in dispute 在争议中
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出
201. (be) distinct from = be different from与…截然不同
202. distinguish between =make or recognize differences 辨别
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
204. do away with=get rid of; abolish; discard, eliminate除去,废除,取消;
do away with =kill杀掉, 镇压
205. have…to do with 与…有关系
206. without doubt =undoubtedly无可置疑地
207. in doubt=in a condition of uncertainty对…表示疑惑
208. be due to 是由于
209. come off duty 下班
210. go on duty 上班
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时
212. be in duty bound to do=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience 有义务(做)
214. by ear =play music from memory without having seen it printed 凭记忆,不看乐谱
215. have an ear for 对..有鉴赏力
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然
219. at (one’s) ease = without worry or nervousness自在,不拘束
220. put sb. at his / her ease =free sb. from worry or nervousness使某人感到无拘束
221. economize on 节省
222. have an effect on 对…有影响
223. be in effect =be in operation有效
224. go into effect生效近: come into effect take effect be brought into effect
225. in effect =in fact, really实际上
226. give effect to =carry out 实行,使…生效
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果
228. (be) of no effect =useless 无效
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…
230. to that effect 是那个意思的…
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励;
encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;
encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事
235. on end =continuously连续地
236. (be) at an end =finished结束了
237. no end of =very many/much 很多,大量
238. in the end=finally, eventually 最终
239. at one’s wit’s end 无法可想, 智穷计尽
244. enter for 报名参加
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) 247. be entitled to 有权…,有资格…
249. be/ feel equal to =have enough strength, ability etc.(某人)能胜任,能应付
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有
251. (be) equivalent to=equal in value, amount, meaning相等于, 相当于252. in essence =in its/one’s nature本质上
253. at all events = in any case 不论怎样, 无论如何
254. in any event 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果.
in the event 结果, 实际情况是(与but连用)
256. in the event of=in case of万一,即使发生..时
260. (an) exception to …的例外
261. with the exception of =except, apart from除去…., 除…以外
262. in excess of =more than 超过
263. exchange…for 以…交换
264. exclusive of =not taking into account; without 不包括
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口
266. exert…on…对…施加…
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲
268. come into existence =begin to exist开始存在;
come into use开始使用 come into effect开始运转;
come into fashion开始时新 come into action开始行动;
come into power开始执政 come into sight进入视野 come into blossom开花;
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现
270. expect…of 在…期望…
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)
273. be exposed to…面临…, 受到….
274. beyond expression =in a manner that cannot be expressed无法形容, 说不出的
275. give expression to 表达, 表现
find expression in 表现
276. to …extent 在…程度上
277. in the extreme = extremely 极其
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中
281. in the twinkling闪烁 of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间
282. keep an eye on=keep a watch on照看,监视
283. in the eyes of= in one’s eyes = in the judgment of 在某人看来, 在某人眼里
284. on the face of it =judging by what one can see 表面看来
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to face面对面; face up to 大胆面向287. fail in 失败
288. in good faith=honestly, sincerely 真诚地
289. keep faith with 对…守信用
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯
296. have a fancy for (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要
297. take a fancy to =become fond of喜欢
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用)
299. far from 远远不是
300. far from 非但不…(而且)
302. after the fashion (of) 依照…
303. find fault with=complain about; criticize找毛病，对…吹毛求疵304. at fault =in the wrong, blamable有错
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱;
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠
307. in one’s favour=to one’s advantage对.有利
308. (be) favourable to=advantageous有利的
309. fear for =be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth. 为…担心
310. for fear of =in case of; because of anxiety about以防, 由于怕311. in fear of =afraid for the safety of担心
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养
313. be fed up with=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull厌烦, 腻了
314. feel like =have a desire for想要
315. fill in 填写
316. fill out =fill in 填写
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire=do sth. remarkable有突出成就
318. play with fire =take great risks干冒险事
319. set sth. on fire=set fire to sth.使..着火,放火
320. at first sight乍一看,一见
322. in the first place 首先, 第一
323. fit into 刚好放入
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施
329. go into force 开始生效
331. force…on 把…强加给…
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气
335. be freed from 免受, 没有…
336. in front of 在…前面
in the front of 在…前部
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果)
take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作)
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等)
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕
(be) on guard 站岗
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止
guard…against 警卫…防止
349. guess at 猜, 估计
350. by guess 靠猜
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)
358. by hand 用手工(做)
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作
360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃
363. at the head of 在…的前头
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假
go on holiday = go for a holiday
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not
feel worried) 感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同
382. in ignorance of 不知道…
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为
392. include…in 把…列在…里面
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的
395. indicative of 表明, 说明
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to 比…好
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人…
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证
404. insure…against 保险…以防
405. intend…for 打算把…给
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益
408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离
410. intervene in 干预
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己
in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然
415. be jealous of 妒忌
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受,
jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地
at length (=after a long time, at last)终于
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地
go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量
424. lean against (背)靠着…
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途)
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的
433. lie in 在于
436. in the light of 考虑到, 根据
437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后.
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说)
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措
444．major in 主修（某课程）
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是
447. on memory of 为纪念…
448. on the mend =in the process of recovering好转, 在康复中
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事
450. at the mercy of =in the power of任…摆布, 在…支配下
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱
452. bear(or keep)…in mind=remember牢记
453. bring(or call)to mind=remember使回想起
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地
455. at the moment 此刻,现在
for the moment =for the time being暂时
just a moment 稍等片刻
at the last moment 在最后一刻
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做.
460. make the most of 充分利用
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的…
be something of 有点…,像…
463. native to 所产的
465. in mature 本质上
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质
467. none other that 不是别人,正是…
471. to say nothing of=not to mention更不用说…
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备
473. until further notice 在另行通知前
474. take notice of =pay attention 注意
475. object to =be opposed to反对
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对
477. on occasion=now and then不时地,必要时
478. by occasion of 由于
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)
480. it occurs to sb. that…某人想到…
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地
all at once =suddenly, now 立即,马上
once in a while =occasionally偶尔
(just) for once 就这一次
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法
489. made to order 定做的(衣服)
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起
491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊
492. owe…to 把…归于…
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独
494. of one’s own某人自己的
495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力
497. part with =give up, sell 舍弃,卖掉
498. participate in =take part in参加
499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿)
500. in particular =especially特别是,尤其
501. on credit赊购;
with credit以优异成绩;
to one’s credit使某人感到光荣;
do sb. credit 使…感到光荣
502. on schedule=at the planned or exacted time按时,准时;
ahead of schedule提前;
in advance预先;
behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间
503. scrape through(in) 勉强通过
504. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始
505. in search of 寻找;
in honor of 为了...表示敬意;
in memory of 为纪念..;
in hopes of为期待..;
in pursuit of 为追求..;
in behalf of为…的利益;
in favor of 为赞成…;
in support of 为支持…
506. senior to 比…年长; junior to 比…轻;
superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差
507. sensitive to 对…敏感;
sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的
508. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序
513. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思
514. take the side of 站在…一边
515. catch the sight of =see for a moment瞥见
516. at the sight of 一看见…
517. speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话
518. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻
519. on the pot=at the place of the action在现场, 在出事地点; =at once 立即
520. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对 take a stand for 采取某种立场支持…
523. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着
524. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐
525. in stock 有….货
527. be/go on strike 罢工
528. subject…to=cause…to experience使受..到
subject (adj.) to 易受到…的
529. submit…to 提交
530. substitute…for 以…代替…
535. be suspicious of 对…有疑心
536. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同
537. taste of 有…味道
538. in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste
539. tell…from =recognize 辨别.认出
540. in terms of =with regard to; respectively 按照, 根据, 在…方面541. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后
542. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经
543. for the time being =temporarily暂时
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总(免费下载阅读)
https://www.360docs.net/doc/df4191010.html,/new/shengtsinghua 考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分 省省清华QQ: 867209142 关于一句话万能模板的几个问题： 1.万能，整片模板200多单词，只要写1句话填写3个关键词就可以适合任何一年考研话题作文。 2.高分，里面的遣词造句都是精心之作，句式多变、用词高级、语言地道，正常考生考场上几乎不可能写出如此高水平的作文，得高分在情理之中。 3.节省考场时间，考场上默写一篇背熟的作文要比自己写一篇作文至少节省20分钟，为自己节省宝贵的考研时间用来做其他题目。 4.节省复习时间，有了作文模板就不用再为考研大作文复习花时间。 历年考研 英语翻译题词组汇总 考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分 文章来源：https://www.360docs.net/doc/df4191010.html,/new/shengtsinghua 整理：省省清华 1990年 1. be determined by 由…所决定 2. have something to do with 与…有关 3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 4. in contrast/by contrast 与此相反 5. be due to 由于（常做表语） 6. be deprived of 被剥夺 7. respond to 对…作出反应 8. as the basis of 依据/根据 9. be born with 天生具有 10. In contrast 相比之下 1991年 11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论 如何； in no case 决不 13. or so 大概，大约 14. at the rate of 以…的速率 15. take time 花费时间 16. be likely to 可能；倾向于 17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能；远非 19. head into 走向；陷入（危机） 20. in the matter of 关于；就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能 22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来；加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样
考研英语常用100个短语
面对英语阅读中出现的纷乱的短语和词组，有没有在为不识短语而感到苦恼呢？考研英语考试中出现频率较高的100个短语，赶快背一下吧，作文也能用到哦~ 1、abide by 忠于;遵守。 2、be absent from缺席，不在 3、absence or mind 心不在焉 4、absorb 吸引的注意力: be absorbed in全神贯注于近: be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5、 abundant in 富于,富有 6、access to 能接近,进入,了解 7、by accident 偶然地,意外 Without accident 安全地, 8、of one's own accord 自愿地,主动地
9、in accord with与一致、 out of one's accord with同?不一致 10、with one accord 一致地 11、in accordance with 依照,根据 12、on one's own account 1）为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益；2）自行负责；3）依靠自己；on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of account 有?重要性 13、takeinto account 把?考虑进去 14、give sb an account of说明,解释 15、account for 解释,说明 16、on account of 由于,因为 17、on no account 绝不要,无论如何不要
考研英语阅读历年真题常见短语汇总.
考研英语阅读历年真题常见短语汇总 1. abide by（=be faithful to；obey）忠于；遵守 2. be absent from…缺席，不在 3. absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉 4. absorb（=take up the attention of）吸引…的注意力（被动语态）：be absorbed in全神贯注于…近：be engrossed in；be lost in；be rapt in；be concentrated on；be focused on；be centered on 5.（be）abundant in（be rich in；be well supplied with）富于，富有 6. access（to）（不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解 7. by accident（=by chance，accidentally）偶然地，意外Without accident（=safely）安全地 8. of one's own accord（=without being asked；willingly；freely）自愿地，主动地 9. in accord with与…一致out of one's accord with同…不一致 10. with one accord（=with everybody agreeing）一致地 11. in accordance with（=in agreement with）依照，根据 12. on one's own account 1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2）（=at one's own risk）自行负责3）（=by oneself）依靠自己on account赊账；on account of因为；on no account不论什么原因也不；of…account有………重要性 13. take…into account（=consider）把……考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of说明，解释（理由） 15. account for（=give an explanation or reason for）解释，说明 16. on account of（=because of）由于，因为 17. on no account（=in no case，for no reason）绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装） 18. accuse…of…（=charge…with；blame sb. for sth.；blame sth. on sb.；complain about）指控，控告 19. be accustomed to（=be in the habit of，be used to）习惯于 20. be acquainted with（=to have knowledge of）了解；（=to have met socially）熟悉 21. act on奉行，按照…行动；act as扮演；act for代理 22. adapt oneself to（=adjust oneself to）使自己适应于 23. adapt…（for）（=make sth. Suitable for a new need）改编，改写（以适应新的需要） 24. in addition（=besides）此外，又，加之 25. in addition to（=as well as，besides，other than）除…外 26. adhere to（=abide by，conform to，comply with，cling to，insist on，persist in，observe，opinion，belief）粘附；坚持，遵循 27. adjacent（=next to，close to）毗邻的，临近的 28. adjust……（to）（=change slightly）调节；适应； 29. admit of（=be capable of，leave room for）…的可能，留有…的余地
考研英语翻译词组大汇总
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总 1990年 1. be determined by 由…所决定 2. have something to do with 与…有关 3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反 5. be due to 由于（常做表语） 6. be deprived of 被剥夺 7. respond to 对…作出反应 8. as the basis of 依据/根据 9. be born with 天生具有 10. In contrast 相比之下1991年 11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何； in no case 决不 13. or so 大概，大约 14. at the rate of 以…的速率 15. take time 花费时间 16. be likely to 可能；倾向于 17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能；远非 19. head into走向；陷入（危机） 20. in the matter of 关于；就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能 22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来；加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样
1992年 25. refer to…提到；谈到 26. agreement on 一致意见 27. be comparable to 和…相当；犹如 28. in terms of 根据；按照；在…方面 29. on the whole 总体来说；大体上看 30. draw a conclusion 得出结论 31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度 32. only if 只要 33. the same…as 与…一样 34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏1993年 35. nothing but 只不过是 36. by means of 通过；借助于 37. by the help of 通过…的帮助 38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说 39. manage to do sth. 设法做到 40. extract …from 从……提炼出 41. out of…起源；来源；根据 42. build up 建立；树立 43. by no means 绝不 44. be compared with 与……相比 45. a sort of 某种 46. set…… in motion开始； 47. differ in…在…方面不同 48. go through 经历；经受；仔细检查 49. in the one case =on the one hand 50. in the course of the day=during the day 51. a train of=a series of=an array of=a variety of
考研英语高频词组汇总(一)
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考研英语高频词组汇总(三)
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84.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 85.in bulk成批地，不散装的 86.take the floor起立发言 87.on business出差办事 88.be busy with sth.于某事 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 https://www.360docs.net/doc/df4191010.html,st but one倒数第二 90.but for (=without)要不是表示假设 91.buy sth.for...money用多少钱买 92.be capable of能够，有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被...的 93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappen s, anyhow)无论如何 94.in case (=for fear that)万一 95.in case of (=in the event of)如果发生...万一 in the case of至于...，就...而言 96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 97.be cautious of谨防 98.center one''s attention on(=focus one''s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在...上 99.be certain of (=be sure of)有把握，一定
历年考研英语语法完全版归纳
英语语法总结全集 名词和主谓一致 一、名词的分类 英语中名词主要可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。 1．可数名词 可数名词一般都有单复数。单数时，名词前可加不定冠词a/an；复数时，前面可加数词，名词本身要改成复数形式。 可数名词的复数有规则和不规则两种变化。规则的名词，只要在单数名词之后加“s”，“es”或去“y”加“ies”就行，如：an umbrella, twelve umbrellas；a factory, three factories。不规则的名词变化则要靠积累记忆，如：a mouse, ten mice；a policeman, six policemen。 有少数可数名词，如sheep，works（工厂），Chinese等，它们的单复数同形：a sheep, four sheep；a chemical works, five chemical works。 此外，还有一些可数名词只有复数形式，如clothes，trousers，cattle，police，people(人，人民)等。 英语名词中还有一些合成词，它们的复数形式有三种可能：1）后面的部分变成复数形式：grown-ups，boy students，grandchildren。2）前面的部分变成复数形式：passers-by，lookers-on，sons-in-law。3）前、后都变成复数形式：men doctors，women drivers。 2．不可数名词 不可数名词没有单复数的变化，前面也不能加a/an，或数词。但是我们可以用量词来表示不可数名词的数量，单复数表现在量词上，如：a piece of paper；two pieces of paper。 在有些情况下，不可数名词也可用a/an，表“一种”、“某种”的意思，如have a wonderful time，receive a good education，be made into a fine paper。 有时为了表示量大，不可数名词的后面也可加“s”，如sands，ashes，waters等。 但是我们在学习不可数名词的时候，特别要记住英语中有一些名词，它们无论在什么情况下，前面都不能用a/an，后面也不可加“s”，如weather，information，等。 3．有的名词既可是可数名词，也可是不可数名词 英语中有相当一部分的名词，既可以是可数，也可以是不可数，它们的意义有时略有不同，有时则完全不同。如：difficulty, success, time, work，paper，glass，等。 4．用于表示可数与不可数名词的数量“多”“少”的常用词和词组 跟可数名词连用的如：few, a few, many。 跟不可数名词连用的如：little, a little, much。 可数与不可数都能用的是：a lot of , plenty of。 二、主谓一致 1．通常被看作单数的主语部分 1）不定式、动名词和主语从句。 eg.. To see is to believe. Seeing is believing. What he said was different from what he did. 2）表示“时间”“距离”“金钱数量”的名词。 eg. Twenty years is quite a long time. 10 kilometers doesn’t seem to be a long distance to Mira. 300 dollars is too much for this old coin. 3）数学式子。 eg. Two plus five is seven. 4）书报杂志、国家、单位的名字。 eg. The Times is published daily. The United States is a big country. 5）前面用a kind of, a sort of或this kind of, this sort of等词组的名词。 eg. This kind of tree(s) often grows well in warm weather. 6）代词either, neither作主语。
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总 2002年 167. behavior science 行为科学 168. human nature 人性 169. natural selction 自然选择 170. a little more than a hundred years 一百多年 171. what is called 所谓的 172. trace…to…从…寻找根源；从…研究 173. state of mind 心态 174. and so on诸如此类 175. partly because…and partly because…部分是因为…部分是因为… 176. be held responsible for…被认为应该对…负责 177. be given credit for…为…受到称赞 178. with it 随之 2003年 179. cross-cultural perspective 跨文化的角度 180. concrete research 具体研究 181. subject…to…使…服从于 182. in…manner 以…方式；用…方法 183. seek to 力图；试图；设法 184. combined with 加上；连同 185. bring to 加进；使用；采用 186. define…as…把…定义为 187. makes…possible 使…成为可能 2004年 188. language and thought 语言和思维 189. have some connections with…与…有联系； 190. take root 生根；被牢固树立 191. be obliged to sb. 感激某人 192. die out 灭绝 193. so…that…如此…以至于 194. accuse sb. of…指责某人干某事 195. be interested in doing sth. 对…感兴趣 196. come to 开始；逐渐；进而 197. believe in 相信 198. a sort of某种的 199. habitual thought 习惯思维 200. grammatical pattern 语法结构
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总(免费下载)
1990年 1. be determined by 由…所决定 2. have something to do with 与…有关 3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反 5. be due to 由于（常做表语） 6. be deprived of 被剥夺 7. respond to 对…作出反应 8. as the basis of 依据/根据 9. be born with 天生具有 10. In contrast 相比之下 1991年 11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何； in no case 决不 13. or so 大概，大约 14. at the rate of 以…的速率 15. take time 花费时间 16. be likely to 可能；倾向于
17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能；远非 19. head into走向；陷入（危机） 20. in the matter of 关于；就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能 22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来；加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样 1992年 25. refer to…提到；谈到 26. agreement on 一致意见 27. be comparable to 和…相当；犹如 28. in terms of 根据；按照；在…方面 29. on the whole 总体来说；大体上看 30. draw a conclusion 得出结论 31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度 32. only if 只要 33. the same…as 与…一样 34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏
考研英语常用介词短语及搭配
inthewakeof在…之后，作为…的结果onthebasisof以…为基础ontheeveof在…前夕 onthegroundof根据，以…为理由ontheoccasionof在…的时候onthepartof就…而言on…termswith和某人有…的关系onthethresholdof即将onthevergeof濒于 onavisitto看望，访问，参观onthewatchfor提防，守候outoffavorwith失宠outofpatiencewith对…失去耐心outofpityfor出于对…的同情outofproportionto与…不成比例outoftouchwith和…失去联系totheaccompanimentof伴着，随着tothebestof竭尽 tothesatisfactionof令…满意tothesurpriseof令…惊奇tothetuneof伴随…的曲调，达…之多underthecoverof在…的掩护下under/inthedisguiseof以…为借口，以…作为伪装 undertheprotectionof在…的保护下undertheruleof在…的统治下withtheexceptionof除…之外别无withaneyeto着眼于，考虑到withaviewto为了 withintheboundsof在…限度之内withouttheknowledgeof在…不知道的情况下 atease放松，自在 atfault有过错，有故障 athand在手头，即将发生 atheart本质上，内心里 athome在家里，不拘束 atintervals每隔一段时间 atleisure有空 atlength最终，详细地 atliberty自由，有空的，失业的atodds不和，意见不同，不相称atpeace处于和平状态，处于平静状态，去世的 atplay在玩耍
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总1990年 1. be determined by 由…所决定 2. have something to do with 与…有关 3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反 5. be due to 由于（常做表语） 6. be deprived of 被剥夺 7. respond to 对…作出反应 8. as the basis of 依据/根据 9. be born with 天生具有 10. In contrast 相比之下1991年 11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何； in no case 决不 13. or so 大概，大约 14. at the rate of 以…的速率 15. take time 花费时间 16. be likely to 可能；倾向于 17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能；远非 19. head into走向；陷入（危机） 20. in the matter of 关于；就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能 22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来；加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样 1992年 25. refer to…提到；谈到 26. agreement on 一致意见 27. be comparable to 和…相当；犹如 28. in terms of 根据；按照；在…方面 29. on the whole 总体来说；大体上看 30. draw a conclusion 得出结论 31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度
考研英语常见短语汇总
考研英语常用短语汇总 1、bring down the government 译为：击败政府 2、A diet deficient in vitamin D 译为：缺少维生素的饮食 3、Digital divide译为：数字鸿沟 4、A big storm is brewing up译为：正在酝酿之中。 5、Get their just deserts 译为：得到应有的惩罚 6、Money is fungible 译为：可代替的 7、Stretch limo 译为：加长房车 8、Hit heavy fog on its voyage译为:航行时碰上了大雾 9、In strong language译为：以强硬的语言 10、Of no avail 译为：无功效 11、Charge treason against the prisoner译为：指控罪犯叛国 12、A fresh coat of paint译为：房间重新粉刷 13、Capability译为：性能 14、Keep a tight hold on their purse译为:看紧钱包 15、Be in a tangle译为:限于困惑之中 16、Be a long shot译为:希望不大的尝试 17、A large stock of 译为:一大堆 18、Superficial change译为：微不足道的改变 19、without any reservation译为：不折不扣 20、With a stern discipline译为:严谨 21、Have an unerring instinct for译为:有准确的直觉 22、Fine distinction 译为：明确的区别 23、Make a spectacle of oneself译为:大出洋相 24、Live on easy street 译为: 过着优裕的生活 25、Holiday shopping译为：假日购物 26、Principal breadwinner for their family译为：家庭的顶梁柱 27、As witnesses to evil in the past译为:作为过去罪恶的见证人 28、Contributing influence译为：影响因素 29、Voice their concerns译为：表示对于。。担心 30、Assume responsibility for 译为：对什么承担责任 1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守。
考研英语常考词组与固定搭配
考研英语常考词组与固定搭配 第一部分 above all 首先，尤其 1. account for 说明 2. on account of 因为，由于 3. take…into account 考虑 4. be accustomed to 习惯于 5. add up to 合计，总计 6. in addition 另外 7. in addition to 除……之外 8. in advance 提前，预先 9. take advantage of 利用 10. ahead of 在……前面，先于 11. in the air 在流行中，在传播中 12. after all 终于，毕竟，虽然这样 13. all but 几乎，差一点，除……之外其余都 14. all over 遍及，到处 15. at all 完全，根本 16. in all 总共，共计 17. make allowances for 考虑，顾及，体谅 18. in alliance with 与……联盟 19. leave…alone 听其自然，不要去管 20. let alone 更不用说 21. along with 与……一起 22. one after another 一个接一个 23. one another 互相 24. apart from 除去 25. as for 至于，就……方面说 26. as if 好象，仿佛as though 好象，仿佛 27. as to 至于，关于
28. as well 也，一样 29. aside from 除……以外 30. ask for 请求，要求 31. pay attention to 注意 32. on the average 平均，一般说来 33. right away 立即，马上 34. bake and forth 来回，往返，来来往往 35. bake off 放，让步，退却 36. bake up 支持，援助 37. on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 38. on behalf of 代表，为了 39. at the best 充其量，至多 40. do/try one's best 尽力，努力 41. get the best of 胜过 42. make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理 43. for the better 好转，改善 44. get the better of 打败，智胜 45. had better 最好还是，应该 46. on board 在（船、车、飞机等）上 47. be bound to 必定，一定 48. break away 脱离，逃跑 49. break down 损坏，分解，瓦解 50. break in 强行进入，闯入，打断 51. break into 闯入 52. break off 断绝，结束 53. break out 突发，爆发 54. break through 突破 55. break up 终止，结束，打碎 56. catch one's breath 屏息 57. out of breath 喘不过气来，上气不接下气 58. in brief 简儿言之
考研英语固定搭配词组全套汇编
考研英语固定搭配词组大汇总（A）(go) on the stage=当演员 a few=有些，几个 a great/good deal of=大量（的），许多 a little=一点，稍；一些，少许 a lot of=大量（的），很多（的） a matter of=（关于...）的问题；大约 a number of=若干 a series of=一系列，一连串 a variety of=种种，各种 able to=能，会 above all=首先，尤其 above all=首先，首要 according to=根据n 5H d. account for=说明（原因等） accustomed to=习惯于 add up to=合计，总计 after a while=过了一分，不久 after all=终于，毕竟；虽然这样 ahead of=在...前面，先于 ahead of time=提前 all at once=突然，同时，一起 all out=全力以赴，竭尽全力 all over=遍及，到处
all right=行，可以；顺利，良好 all right=好，行 all round=周围，处处 all the same=仍然，照样地 all the time=一直，始终 allow for=考虑到 along with=与...一起 and so forth=等等 and so on=等等 and so on/forth=等等 and then=而且，其欠，于是，然后anything but=除...之外的任何东西around the clock=昼夜不停地 arrive at=达成，提出 as a matter of fact=其实，事实上 as a result=结果，因此, 由于...的结果as a rule=规章，规则，通常，照例 as far as/so far as=远至，到...程度as follows=如下GE as for=至于，就...方面说 as good as=和...几乎一样，实际上等于as if=好像，仿佛 as long as /so long as=只要，如果as regards=关于，至于 as soon as=一...就，刚...便
2017考研英语高频词组汇总
2017考研英语高频词组汇总 1. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从 2. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上 3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有abound 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账on account of 因为on no account 不论什么原因也不of …account 有…重要性 13. take…into accou nt(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of=in that) 由于,因为.
考研英语阅读理解常考词汇总结
1.表达作者态度的常考词语 amazed 感到惊讶的；amazing令人惊讶的；ambiguous模棱两可的； approved 公认的； approving赞许的；arbitrary武断的；bewildering (=puzzling) 令人迷惑的；biased (=prejudiced)有偏见的，偏心的；critical持批评态度的； depressed 感到沮丧的；depressing 令人沮丧的；depressive 压抑的，忧愁的；disappointed(=dismayed, frustrated)感到失望的；disappointing令人失望的； doubtful怀疑的，拿不稳的；dubious 有问题的，靠不住的，值得怀疑的，犹豫不决的；enthusiastic 热情的；gloomy沮丧的，忧愁的, hostile 敌对的；humorous 幽然的；identical 相同的；impartial(=detached，neutral, even-handed)公平的，不偏不倚的，公正的，没有偏见的；indifferent漠不关心的，满不在乎的；indignant (对不公平) 愤慨的；ironic 讽刺的；merciful 宽容的，仁慈的；negative否定的，消极的，反面的； neutral中立的，不偏不倚的； objectionable 引起反对的，令人反感的； objective客观的； opposed反对的； opposite 对立的；optimistic乐观的；outraged 气愤的；partial 不公平的； perplexed 感到困惑的；pessimistic 悲观的, positive肯定的，正面的；prejudiced有偏见的； puzzled感到困惑的； puzzling令人困惑的；radical激进的，极端的； resentful 表示怨恨的；reserved 有保留的，内向的；reserved consent 有保留的同意；respectable 可敬的，高尚的；respectful 充满敬意的，有礼貌的；rival (=competitive) 竞争的；scared惊恐的，恐慌的, sensible 明智的，通情达理的；sensitive敏感的, skeptical 怀疑的；slight contempt 稍有蔑视；subjective主观的；supportive 支持的，suspicious可疑的，疑心的, sympathetic同情的；tentative试探性的。 2.与经济有关的常考词语 alleviate the Asian financial crisis 缓解亚洲金融危机，apply economic sanctions against that country 对那个国家进行经济制裁。banking industry 金融业，business partners 商业伙伴，budget n./v. 预算。business concentration 企业集中，business cycle 经济循环，business management 企业管理。 cost efficiency 成本效益，commodity prices 商品价格，commercial promotion商业促销，channels of revenue 收入渠道，contentious trade issue有争议的贸易问题，customs revenues 关税收入，credit 赊购，a credit balance of $250 二百五十美元的存款余额，devalued dollar 美元贬值，double-digit inflation 十位数的通货膨涨。economic recession 经济不景气，economic depression 经济萧条，economic decline 经济衰退，economic revival 经济复苏，emerging countries 新兴国家，established business partners固定的商业伙伴，energy-intensive industries能源密集型工业。fading industrial competitiveness 日益削弱的工业竞争力。family economics家庭经济状况。fair play 公平竞争。foreign investment 外国投资，fluctuate crude oil prices (fluctuation of crude oil prices)使原油价格波动，falling oil revenue日益减少的石油收入。economic globalization process 经济全球化过程，global excess demand 全球过量需求。improvement in the export climate 改善出口环境，injury claims伤害索赔，interest-bearing cheque accounts有息支票账户，investment returns投资回报。market-oriented economy 市场导向的经济，make profit 营利，maximize profits 使利润最大化，merger and acquisition合并和收购，