【英语】英语连词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

一、初中英语连词

1．Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.

A. while

B. though

C. because

D. unless

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时候；though虽然；because因为；unless除非，故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的，其它选项翻译不通，故选A。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思，根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。

2．—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?

—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to

【答案】 B

3．I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.

A. because

B. however

C. anyway

D. unless

【答案】 D

4．Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it.

A. However

B. Therefore

C. Otherwise

D. Besides

【答案】 A

5．—The air pollution is terrible.

—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.

A. if

B. unless

C. until

D. when

【答案】 B

6．—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.

—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.

A. since; so

B. unless; as

C. since; as

【答案】 C

7．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?

A. while

B. until

C. after

D. unless

【答案】 D

8．I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.

A. so

B. that

C. in order to

D. so that

【答案】 D

9．_____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.

A. As soon as

B. While

C. Until

D. Before

【答案】 A

10．British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. for

【答案】 B

11．The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.

A. Both; and

B. Not only; but also

C. Either; or

D. Neither; nor

【答案】 B

12．Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. because

【答案】 C

13．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.

A. though

B. if

C. but

D. since

【答案】 A

14．Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.

A. if

B. so that

C. unless

D. although

【答案】 C

15．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.

A. if

B. unless

C. although

D. until

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你全心全意，那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果；B.除非；C.虽然；D.直到……为止。分析句子可知，这是一个主从复合句，挖空后引导一个条件状语从句，引导词应用if，如果，故选A。

【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意if，unless，although和until的词义和用法。

16．The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on.

A. as soon as

B. though

C. since

D. until

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：战争持续了几个小时，直到黑夜来临。A.一……就……；B.尽管；C.自从；D.直到。continue是延续性动词，句子所要表达的意思是战争一直持续到了晚上，所以使用until，故答案是D。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意连词until的用法。

17．_________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.

A. If

B. Though

C. Since

D. Because

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛，但我们对我们的努力感到满意。A：If 如果，表示假设条件；B：Though 虽然，表示转折；C：Since既然；明显的原因；D：Because因为，表示原因。根据前后句意思，可知前后句是转折关系，要用though，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

18．—Is your WeChat account （账户） safe?

—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.

A. when

B. unless

C. while

D. if

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你的微信账号安全吗？——是的，甚至我父亲都不能使用，除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候；unless除非；while当……时候；if如果，根据——Is your WeChat account （账户）safe?—Yes,可知我的账号很安全，所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

19．— I'm wondering she is willing to do it.

— Don't worry. I don't doubt ________she can do it well.

A. if; that

B. that; if

C. if; if

D. that; that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道她是否愿意做这件事。——别担心。我很相信她能做好这件事。根据wonder可知，宾语从句的连词是if，是否，doubt的否定形式引导的宾语从句连词是that，其后不缺少成分且语意完整，故选A。

【点评】考查连词，注意宾语从句的用法。

20．— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you.

— Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time?

A. both; and

B. either; or

C. neither; nor

D. not only; but also

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——既然你只剩下一张票，要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。——

哦，我真的很抱歉，那下次呢？根据只剩下一张票，可知只能去一个人，A两个都，B两个都不，C两者之一，D不但而且，故选B。

【点评】考查连词，注意either，or的用法。

21．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?

— next year. Only half been completed.

A. Until; has

B. Not until; has

C. Until; have

D. Not until; have

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？——直到明年。只完成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”，通常与延续性动词连用；not until意为“直到……才”，常与短暂性动词连用，这里的句意为，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until；第二空的half指的是half the railway，主语为the railway，谓语动词应用单数，因此填has，故选B。【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。

22．—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like?

—I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK.

A. both

B. either

C. neither

D. none

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——我们有红色和黄色的T恤，你喜欢哪种颜色？——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都；B 两者中的任何一个，要么……要么……；C 两者都不；D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意，可知我选的是蓝色的，红色和黄色的都没有选，故两者都不喜欢，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。

23．He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.

A. so；that

B. enough；to

C. so；too

D. such；that

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。如此……以至于，so+形容词/副词+that...或such+形容词+名词+that...，根据句子中的great progress意思是很大的进步，是名词短语，故用such…that，故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析。掌握so/such...that...的区别。

24．—Jim, how do your parents like country music?

— my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.

A. Either; or

B. Not only; but also

C. Neither; nor

D. Both; and

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——吉姆，你父母认为乡村音乐怎么样呢？——不仅我父亲而且我母亲也很喜欢。他们两人都喜欢乡村音乐。either...or...或者……或者……; not only...but also...不仅.......而且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；both...and...两者都，根据They

both like country music.可知父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

25．Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons.

A. such; that

B. so; that

C. too; to

D. very; that

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：胡先生的课很有趣，每个人都喜欢他的课。such+名词+that，如此......以至于，引导结果状语从句，so+形容词+that，如此......以至于，引导结果状语从

句，too+形容词+to do,太......而不能，interesting是形容词，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意so+形容词+that，如此......以至于，引导结果状语从句的用

法。

26．— Your father has passed the driving test?

— Yes. _______________ my father _______________ my mother has.

A. Not only; but also

B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or

D. Both; and

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——你父亲通过了驾照考试？——是的。不仅我的父亲，而且我

的母亲也通过了。A.不仅……而且；B.既不……也不；C.要么……要么，或者……或者；D.两者

都。此处表示爸爸妈妈驾照考试，not only…but also遵循就近一致原则，谓语动词和最近的

主语一致，此处my mother，动词用三单式，而如用both…and，主语为复数，谓语动词用

复数形式，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not only…but also的词义和用法。

27．— The local living conditions（条件） have improved a lot ________________ China set up

the city of Sansha.

— And more and more people would like to go there for business.

A. before

B. when

C. since

D. after

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——自从中国建立三沙市以来，当地的生活条件有了很大的改善。——越来越多的人想去那里做生意。A.在......之前；B.当......时候；C.自从；D.在......之

后。根据主句The local living conditions（条件）have improved a lot可知时态是现在完成

时，从句China set up the city of Sansha.可知时态是一般过去时，所以用since，引导时间状

语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据since引导时间状语从句，从句用

一般过去时，主句用现在完成时确定。

28．The writer walked slowly ______________ his bad leg.

A. because

B. since

C. as

D. because of

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：那位作家因为腿不好走得慢。because、since和as都有因为的意

思，都是连词，后面接句子；because of因为，介词短语，后面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子，所以用because of。

【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析，注意平时识记because、since、as和because of的区别。

29．He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.

A. good enough: but

B. well enough; but

C. good enough; so

D. well enough; so

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：他觉得不舒服，所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生，可知是身体不舒服，well，是形容词舒服的，good，好的，不舒服和看医生是因果关系，故是连词so，所以，故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意连词so的用法。

30．My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.

A. that

B. who

C. where

D. those

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。that 引导定语从句，指物；who指人；where指地点，在从句中作地点状语，those那些，不引导定语从句，这是含有定语从句的主从复合句，先行词是stories，指物，在从句中作主语，关系代词用that/which，故选A。

【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。

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英语中常用的连词 No matter whether he had been invited or not, he was there to celebrate Wu You's birthday. 无论他是否被邀请参加，他去了就是为了庆贺吴莜的生日。对于whether... or not前是否能用no matter，部分学生感到疑惑。他们说，见过no matter who, no matter what, no matter how, no matter where, no matter when等，没见过no matter whether... or not。可见，对于no matter的用法他们只知其一，不知其二。针对这一情况，笔者特将no matter的用法归纳、整理如下。 1. 词组no matter可独立成句，也可在句中担当成分。如： — 1) No matter! 不要紧！ 2) No matter, I'll go myself. 不碍事，我自个儿去。 3) No matter if they do not take this factor into consideration. 如果他们不考虑这个因素，那无关紧要。 4) It is (of ) no matter. (no matter在句中作表语或of的宾语。) 这无关紧要。 5) I had something to say, but it's no matter. 我本来有句话要说，但不是很重要。 ] 2. 词组no matter在it作形式主语、真正主语位于句末的句子中作表语。如： 1) It is no matter that he didn't phone. 他没打电话没关系。 2) It made no matter to him that his brother lost all his money. 他哥哥把所有的钱都弄丢了，这对他来说是无关紧要的。 3) It's no matter whether you get there early or late. 不论你到那里早或晚都无关紧要。 3. no matter与疑问词who, what, where, when, how, if, whether等连用，意为“无论，不管”。如：、 1) Don't open the door, no matter who comes. 不管谁来都别开门。 2) Don't trust him, no matter what he says. 无论他说什么，都别相信他。 3) No matter where you work, you can always find time to study. 无论你在哪里工作，你都能

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