最新高中英语必修五测试题全套及答案(人教新课标版)

最新高中英语必修五测试题全套及答案

(人教新课标版)

Unit1 Great scientists单元练习

一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共15小题；共15分）

21. From his appearance, we may c that he is a heavy smoker.

22. Our school football team d the Sunshine School team in the match.

23. Sorry, Mr. Smith has an important meeting to a right now. Shall I ask him to call back an hour later?

24. Being e to the sun is harmful to your skin.

25. With better understanding of the human body, scientists and physicians will be able to

c more diseases.

26. Perhaps the most difficult c is how to survive without friends.

27. No one knows who killed her, but the police s her husband.

28. You are to b for the broken glass.

29. He found that it came from the river p by the dirty water from London.

30. If you can't h the job, I will get someone else to do it.

31. Warm sunshine a the coming of spring.

32. We should c ourselves to the motherland.

33. It was hard for me to r my family's religious belief.

34. You need to sit down and a why you feel so upset.

35. We can plant more trees because trees a carbon dioxide in the air to produce oxygen.

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）

36. When (参加) networking events, ask others what they do and think about how you can help them.

37. This (嫌疑犯) comes under observation.

38. She (露出) a set of perfect white teeth when she smiles.

39. It is a great (挑战) for him to govern the country well.

40. The meeting will probably (结束) without any solutions to this problem.

41. You must be (谨慎的) about strangers.

42. To our surprise, the old doctor (治愈) my cousin of her cancer.

43. If you fail in the exam, you'll only have yourself to (责备).

44. He found that the water came from the river (污染) by the dirty water from London.

45. The coach tried to (分析) the cause of our defeat.

46. We are sure that our class basketball team will (打败) any other one in the coming sports meeting.

47. I believe that each of us can (为...做贡献) to the future of the world.

48. It's necessary for young people to learn to (处理) stress.

49. Warm sunshine (预告,宣告) the coming of spring.

50. She is kind-hearted. You shouldn't (拒绝) her offer.

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）

51. 这个问题一被提出来，大家就纷纷站起来发表自己的观点。

The instant , we all stood up to give our opinions. (put)

52. 虽然他对学生要求很严格，但深受学生们的欢迎。（词数不限）

Though he is very strict his students,he is very them.

53. 指纹使嫌疑犯与犯罪联系起来。

Fingerprints the suspect the crime.

54. He is a teacher (受学生尊敬的).（词数不限）

55. When my chance came, I really (在…之间感到为难) further education and beginning to work.

56. 除了别的考虑外，时间也是个因素。

other considerations, time is also a factor.

57. You can't (得出结论) without enough evidence.

58. 你看得懂这首诗吗？(词数不限)

Can you this poem?

59. 别在太阳下晒太久，你会被晒伤。(词数不限)

for too long. You'll get burnt.

60. 他昨天在机场丢失的那台手提电脑是IBM的。

The computer at the airport yesterday is an IBM laptop. (lose)

五、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）

61. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any of it at all.

A. meaning

B. sense

C. idea

D. point

62. providing entertainment, the website also turns out to be a helpful tool.

A. Far from

B. Instead of

C. Regardless of

D. Apart from

63. --- Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?

--- Sorry. .

A. It's repaired

B. It has been repaired

C. It's being repaired

D. It had been repaired

64. I his answer, because I didn't believe he could have found it so easily.

A. contradicted

B. suspected

C. distributed

D. forecast

65. At the meeting, student representatives some very good suggestions.

A. put out

B. put off

C. put forward

D. put down

66. There have been several new events to the program for the Olympic Games.

A. add

B. to add

C. adding

D. added

67. Faced with a problem, you have to it first, and then try to find a solution.

A. contribute

B. assist

C. concentrate

D. analyze

68. Jim is in great need of money, but he has my help.

A. rejected

B. received

C. followed

D. carried

69. No difficulty could this brave man since he is so much confident and capable.

A. defeat

B. attack

C. win

D. overcome

70. When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to it with important point.

A. conclude

B. lead

C. avoid

D. hold

71. --- I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?

--- Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.

A. hadn't made

B. wouldn't make

C. don't make

D. haven't made

72. The doctor finally her of the bad injury.

A. examined

B. fixed

C. treated

D. cured

73. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope .

A. providing

B. Provided

C. having provided

D. provide

74. You must follow the directions exactly, and if you should become , you must take the time

to go back again and read them over.

A. confused

B. to be confused

C. to confuse

D. confusing

75. Friends are like leaves, everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare.

A. to find

B. finding

C. found

D. being found

76. I got when I heard that he failed the exam.

A. confuse

B. confused

C. confusing

D. to confuse

77. She is very strict not only all of us, but all her own work.

A. in; with

B. with; with

C. with; in

D. in; in

78. While listening to the concert, the audience is required to remain and keep quiet.

A. seated

B. to be seated

C. seating

D. to seat

79. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they from China.

A. receive

B. are receiving

C. have received

D. had received

80. Why did so many people stand by while the woman in broad daylight?

A. is being robbed

B. had been robbed

C. was being robbed

D. has been robbed

六、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）

The study of science helps us to better understand the natural world. Scientists are learning to predict 81 things as earthquakes. This is something that 82 to save hundreds of lives. 83 are also continuing to study many 84 natural events such as storms of various kinds. Scientists are also studying people. 85 are trying to understand not only 86 makes people human, but also the things 87 affect people such as illness. They are 88 various other things of human biology, 89 . The study of the natural world by scientists and by students of science may help to 90 the world easier to understand. It 91 also save many lives, and improve 92 for many people all over the world.

Some of the things one might study 93 a science course are very interesting questions 94 people and their lives. Some of 95 questions are: What are men and 96 ? What information would help us to understand all people 97 ? What information can explain where human beings come from and why they act the way they do? Questions 98 these have led biologists to understand the origin(发源地) 99 development of the human race. Some of the other questions biologists study have something to do 100 illness. What makes people sick? These are all questions that interest scientists and that, when answered, will surely, have an effect on our lives.

81. A. the B. those C. such D. this

82. A. does B. helps C. works D. gives

83. A. Scientists B. Students C. Biologists D. Teachers

84. A. of B. those C. that D. other

85. A. You B. They C. People D. Many

86. A. that B. to C. about D. what

87. A. what B. that C. he D. then

88. A. studying B. working C. looking D. learning

89. A. only B. though C. too D. then

90. A. work B. make C. allow D. let

91. A. is B. must C. had D. may

92. A. life B. work C. study D. lives

93. A. of B. to C. in D. about

94. A. to B. about C. above D. at

95. A. this B. that C. some D. these

96. A. women B. people C. ladies D. human

97. A. much B. over C. better D. even

98. A. like B. with C. of D. about

99. A. about B. of C. to D. and

100. A. the B. along C. with D. to

七、阅读理解（共14小题；共28分）

A

The next time you use telephone and Internet, you can probably thank Charles Kao (高锟), who was one of the Nobel Prize in Physics winners on October 6, 2009. His idea of fiber-optic(光纤) communications has made the modern telephone and Internet possible. People can exchange text, music and photos around the world within seconds thanks to this technology.

Half the $1.4 million prize goes to Charles Kao for discovering how to send light signals long distances through hair-thin glass fibers. The other half goes to the Americans Boyle and Smith for inventing a sensor(传感器) that turns light into electrical signals. Their invention led to digital cameras.

Kao was born in Shanghai in 1933 and now has both American and British citizenship(公民身份).

Kao has been interested in science since he was a boy. He once tried making a bomb at home using chemicals and water; then he threw it in the street. Fortunately, no one was hurt!

After primary school and the first year of middle school, Kao moved to Hong Kong with his family. He went to Hong Kong University, but he had to go to London University to study electrical engineering. Later he studied fiber-optic communications.

Kao said in 1966 that glass fibers could carry light over long distances. Not many took him seriously at the time. But in 1970, researchers in the US were able to make the material.

Today the fibers are used throughout the world in computer cables and other cables. The light that flows through them sends text, music, pictures and video globally in less than a second. If you put together all the fibers in the world, you would get a single thread over 1 billion kilometers long. That is enough to go around the globe more than 25,000 times.

101. Why was Charles Kao awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics?

A. Because he invented the modern telephone and Internet.

B. Because he together with Boyle and Smith invented a sensor which changes light into electrical signals.

C. Because his idea led to the invention of digital cameras.

D. Because he discovered the way to send light signals through glass fibers.

102. The passage mainly tells us .

A. Charles Kao's contribution and his growth

B. Charles Kao together with Boyle and Smith won the Nobel Prize in Physics

C. how Charles Kao discovered fiber-optic communications

D. how Charles Kao became a great scientist

103. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Charles Kao left his parents and went to Hong Kong after the first year of middle school.

B. Charles Kao is a Chinese-American.

C. Only a few people considered Charles Kao's idea very useful at the very beginning.

D. Charles Kao studied fiber-optic communications in Hong Kong University.

B

When Two Bangs Meet

Sheldon Cooper is a scientific genius on the popular American TV show—The Big Bang Theory. He finally met his match last year: Stephen Hawking.

This is not the first time that the scientist has appeared on TV. He has also been on Star Trek (in 1987) and The Simpsons (in 1989). Each time, he played himself.

Hawking, 71, is perhaps the world's most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He has spent his whole life studying the beginning and the end of the universe, including the Big Bang theory.

The Big Bang theory explains the early development of the universe. According to the theory, about 13.7 billion years ago everything was all squeezed together in a tiny, tight little ball, and then the ball exploded. The results of that explosion are what we call the universe.

Hawking has always tried to make science more popular with people. His book, A Brief History of Time was published in 1988. In the book he shares his understanding of the universe in simple language. The book tries to explain many subjects about the universe to common readers, including the Big Bang, black holes and light cones (光锥).

Hawking's achievements are even greater if you think about his disability. When he was 21, Hawking caught a bad illness that slowly stopped him from moving or talking. Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moves two fingers to control the computer's mouse. He chooses his words from the screen, which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer(合成器).

Hawking also believes that there might be aliens in space. However, he believes they are probably very dangerous, so we should not look for them. "I imagine they might exist in very big ships... having used up all the resources from their home planet," Hawking said in a British documentary named Into the Universe with Stephen Hawking. 104. What does the "Two Bangs" in the title refer to?

A. The director of the TV show and the founder of it.

B. The director and the actor of The Big Bang Theory.

C. The scientific genius on the TV show and the one in real life.

D. The founder of the "Big Bang" theory and Sheldon.

105. The Big Bang theory mainly explains .

A. how the universe started

B. what the universe is like

C. how old the universe is

D. how the universe exploded

106. According to the passage, which of the following about Hawking is TRUE?

A. He was born with a disability.

B. He played an artist in Star Trek.

C. He uses a computer to communicate.

D. He believes aliens are our friends.

C

"Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell."

This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown citizen who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.

We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives.

But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?

Picture this: You're rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message

from your friend appears on the screen, and the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How calm and happy do you feel?

Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they lead simple lives.

Our family in the UK went "back in time" to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones.

The grandmother, Lyn, said, "It was hard physically, but not mentally." She believed life was less materialistic. "The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes," she said. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Also Lyn changed from being a "fashionable, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things."

Here are some simple ways to beat the stress often caused by our inventions!

Don't be available all the time. Turn off your mobile phone at certain times of the day. Don't check your emails every day.

Make sure you spend some time talking to your family. Set aside one evening a week when you don't turn on the television. Play cards and chat instead.

Get a low-tech hobby. Every day, do something in the old-fashioned way, such as walking to have a face-to-face meeting instead of using the email or telephone.

Don't worry too much about life—laugh more.

107. The passage is mainly about .

A. the important roles technology plays in our everyday life

B. improvements of our life with technology

C. problems with technology

D. major changes which will be likely to happen to technology

108. The writer uses the quote(引文) at the beginning of the story to .

A. share a truth about life

B. tell us what life was like long time ago

C. point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same

D. make us wonder what causes such a thing to happen

109. Why did the family choose to spend some time in a 1940s house?

A. Because they loved to live simple lives.

B. Because they were curious about how people lived without modern inventions.

C. Because they were troubled by modern inventions.

D. Because living a different time would be a lot of fun for them.

110. What do you think the underlined word "available" in the 1st suggestion offered by the writer means?

A. Busy.

B. Free.

C. Usable.

D. Found by others.

D

Scientists are working to develop crop plants that can reduce the amount of water used for agriculture. Almost sixty percent of the world's freshwater which withdrawals from rivers, lakes and other water resources goes towards irrigating fields.

Scientists are using biotechnology as well as traditional breeding(再生) methods to develop water-saving crops to

feed a growing world.

Thomas Tommy Carter is a plant scientist in North Carolina. He leads Team Drought, a group of researchers at five universities. They have been using conventional(传统的) breeding methods to develop and test soybeans that can grow well under dry conditions. His research has taken him as far as China, where soybeans have been grown for thousands of years.

Farmers in the United States, however, have grown soybeans for only about a century. Tommy Carter says the soybeans they grow are for the most part genetically similar. More differences, or diversification(多样化), could better protect crops against climate changes that can reduce production. Those changes include water shortages which could increase because of global warming.

The Agriculture Department has a soybean germplasm(生殖质) collection, a collection of genetic material passed from one generation to the next. They looked at ones from the ancestral home of soybeans, Asia. They searched for germplasms that could keep plants from weakening and wilting(枯萎) during hot, dry summers in the United States. Tommy Carter says they found only five. But these slow-wilting lines, he says, produce four to eight bushels(蒲式耳,容量单位) more than normal soybeans under drought conditions. The yield depends on location and environment.

Scientists are also working on other plants that either use less water or use it better, or both. For example, companies like Monsanto, DuPont and Syngenta have been developing corn with reduced water needs. Monsanto expects to be ready in a few years to market its first corn seeds genetically engineered to resist drought.

111. Which sentence is NOT true about Tommy Carter's opinion?

A. China has a long history of planting soybeans.

B. The germplasm would affect the production of soybeans.

C. Growing crops with less water has nothing to do with global warming.

D. In the United States, the soybeans are for the most part genetically similar.

112. What is the difference of soybeans between Asia and America?

A. The soybeans in America are bigger than those in Asia.

B. The soybean production in America is higher than that in Asia.

C. The soybeans need more water when they are planted in America.

D. The soybeans from Asia can resist hotter and drier weather.

113. We can conclude from the last paragraph that .

A. crops will need less water in the future

B. companies like Monsanto will catch the chance and improve their technology of the corn's resisting drought

C. scientists are also working on other plants in order to help companies like Monsanto

D. companies like Monsanto will try their best to improve the production of their plants

114. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. The purpose of comparing China's soybean with America's soybean.

B. How to use less water when we plant crops.

C. The study about growing crops with less water.

D. How to get more gain from our plants.

八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）

What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More Respect

As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition(过渡) into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits are not yet accepted as a way of life. 115. By doing the following things, you will earn more respect.

Contribute to the household

At the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. 116. All chores that you do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now that you're old enough and capable, why shouldn't you contribute to the household? 117.

Be responsible

118. Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase.

Solve more of your own problem without asking for help

Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The "easy way" is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have make an honest effort to solve your own problems. 119. When you become a good problem solver, you increase your valve to the community.

A. Everyone has certain responsibilities.

B. By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner.

C. The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.

D. This includes. But is not limited to, your dishes and your room.

E. It will make your life more pleasant.

F. Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.

G. When speaking to a group, speak loud enough.

九、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）

Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked 120. (paint) some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in English. Then workers were sent for and 121. big platform was made. 122. the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year 123. at last the pictures were ready.

Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were 124. (real) beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even 125. (much) beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he did not know it because he 126. (think) of his pictures.

The worker saw everything. "127. should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill is at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off the platform and surely be killed." So the worker quickly took some paint and threw 128. at the picture. "What are you doing?" cried the painter, 129. (run) quickly forward to his pictures.

十、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）

文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

Notice

In order to improve our English, an English evening is going to held in our school hall. It will start at 7:30 p.m. or end at 10:00 p.m. the next Friday. You will enjoy English stories at the “evening”. Some English songs will also be singing.What's more, some English short plays and poem will be performed, either. In addition, Mr. and Mrs. Brown from Canada, working in our school, together with his children, will be invited to our “evening”. They will give us wonderfully performances. Everybody is welcome to attending the “evening”. We hope all of you can be there in time and will appreciate the performances. We also hope your English will be greatly improved after this

“evening”.

Student's Union

答案

一、听力(听力)

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

21. conclude

22. defeated

23. attend

24. exposed

25. cure

26. challenge

27. suspect

28. blame

29. polluted

30. handle

31. announces

32. contribute

33. reject

34. analyse

35. absorb

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

36. attending

37. suspect

38. exposes

39. challenge

40. conclude

41. cautious

42. cured

43. blame

44. polluted

45. analyse

46. defeat

47. contribute

48. handle

49. announces

50. reject

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

51. the question was put forward

52. with; popular with

53. linked; to

54. respected by students

55. felt caught between

56. Apart from

57. draw a conclusion

58. make sense of

59. Don't expose yourself to the sun

60. lost

五、单项选择

61. B 62. D 63. C 64. B 65. C 66. D 67. D 68. A 69. A 70. A 71. D 72. D 73. B 74. A 75. C

76. B 77. C 78. A 79. D 80. C

六、完形填空

81. C 82. B 83. A 84. D 85. B 86. D 87. B 88. A 89. C 90. B 91. D 92. D 93. C 94. B 95. D

96. A 97. C 98. A 99. D 100. C

七、阅读理解

101. D 102. A 103. C 104. C 105. A 106. C 107. C 108. A 109. B 110. D 111. C 112. D 113. B 114. C

八、短文7选5(5选5等)

115. B

116. D 117. C 118. A 119. F

九、补全短文

120. to paint

121. a

122. With

123. and

124. really

125. more

126. was thinking

127. What

128. it

129. running

十、短文改错(不分行)

130. to held改为to be held

131. or改为and

132. the next Friday改为next Friday

133. singing改为sung

134. poem改为poems

135. either改为too

136. his改为their

137. wonderfully改为wonderful

138. attending改为attend

139. in time改为on time

Unit2 The United Kingdom单元练习

一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）

21. The beautiful scenery and the places of interest of our city a thousands of visitors every year.

22. They had no time to a their own wedding, so they had it organized by a company.

23. Jack f the map up and put it into his pocket.

24. You can easily c any problems.

25. To their d , their son was admitted into a famous university.

26. Our team c of ten members.

27. He can a more work in a day than anyone else I know in the company.

28. A witness has given the police a very detailed d of the man who robbed the bank.

29. If something is done for your c , it is done in a way that is suitable or useful for you.

30. There is no p that a similar tsunami will happen in the same places again.

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）

31. She (折叠) the letter in half and put it into her pocket.

32. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century don't (吸引) visitors.

33. A big class (组成) of 100 students is hard to manage.

34. What you say now is not (一致的,相符的) with what you said last week.

35. I hope that what I say will (澄清) the situation.

36. They often (争吵) with each other about whose turn it is to cook the dinner.

37. They had no time to (筹备、安排) their own wedding, so they had it organized by a company.

38. In this resort, you can enjoy all the comfort and (便利) of modern tourism.

39. To our (高兴), we all passed the exam.

40. It is not wise, even foolish, to end (冲突) with violence. There must be good ways to solve the problem.

41. The (辉煌的) image of Lei Feng will forever live in the heart of the people.

42. Does the (描述) fit your personality?

43. You should not try to (完成) two tasks at once.

44. The boy followed his mother's advice (不情愿地).

45. Soldiers still wore the four hundred-year-old (制服) of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）

46. 现在许多农民想要脱离农村生活到城市里谋生。

Nowadays many farmers want to rural life and make a living in cities.

47. The old man opened the drawer and (发现所有的现金都被偷了). (词数不限)

48. 在足球比赛中我双脚被别人伤到了。(get sth. done)

I in the soccer game.

49. 当无线网络在灾难中出故障的时候，老式电话就派上用场了。(词数不限)

Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks in disasters.

50. 埃及国王让人建造了金字塔。

The Egyptian King the pyramid .

51. When I came in, I (发现一个陌生的女孩坐在) in the corner.

52. 学了课文之后，我们班每个人都知道英国是由四个国家组成的这一事实。

After we learnt the text, everyone in our class knew the fact that the UK . (consist) （词数不限）

53. 为了方便起见, 英格兰大致可以分为三个地区。

For convenience, England is three zones.

54. 你在这一句中漏掉了最重要的一个词。

You've the most important word in this sentence.

55. 王老师病了，我将代替他。(词数不限)

Mr. Wang is ill. I'll him.

五、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

56. Her car is very dusty and she has to .

A. get washed

B. get it wash

C. get it washed

D. get it washing

57. The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself by a young man in black.

A. was followed

B. followed

C. following

D. had been followed

58. They hurried back home only to find their house into.

A. break

B. to break

C. broken

D. breaking

59. The students in the class were four groups before they started the game.

A. divided into

B. separated into

C. divided from

D. separated from

60. The skin on her hands was hard and .

A. rough

B. relevant

C. sharp

D. firm

61. , the young man succeeded in accomplishing the task.

A. To his great credit

B. Great to his credit

C. To his much credit

D. To his greatly credit

62. Check your package carefully to make sure you don't any things we will need in the trip.

A. leave in

B. leave out

C. leave about

D. leave for

63. The woman kept her eyes on her baby for quite some time.

A. to fix

B. fixed

C. fixing

D. being fixed

64. The girl was lucky enough to the bad men and ran away.

A. break away

B. break away from

C. break out

D. break into from

65. You will find the word “psychology”under “P” in your dictionary.

A. have listed

B. list

C. listed

D. listing

66. When he entered the room, he found Mary at the desk, reading.

A. seating

B. sat

C. seated

D. sitting himself

67. This kind of material can be used to plastics.

A. take place

B. take up

C. take on

D. take the place of

68. The opening province which thirteen counties and three coastal cities will quicken its

paces of economic development.

A. consists of

B. makes up of

C. is included

D. is contained

69. Nobody wanted to matters for him though everyone knew that he was blameless.

A. solve

B. clarify

C. handle

D. set about

70. The international community should make every effort together to the barriers of fear and

unfriendliness which divide the two countries.

A. break out

B. break down

C. break through

D. break into

六、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）

People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. And in the 71 300 years, there were so many 72 in both places that now people can easily 73 an English person from an American in the 74 he or she talks.

Many old words 75 in England but were kept in America. For example, 300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they 76 either a “faucet”, “spigot”, or a “tap”. All these words are 77 heard in different parts of America, but only “tap” is still 78 in England. Americans often make 79 new words or change old ones. “Corn” is one kind of plant in America and 80 in England.

Also, over the last three centuries the English language has 81 thousands of new words for things that weren't 82 before. And often, American and English people used two 83 names for them. A tin can is called “tin” for short in English, but a “can” in America. The word “radio” is 84 all over the world, including America. But many English people call it a “wireless”. And almost anything 85 something to do with cars, railroads, has different 86 in British and American English.

But now American and British English may be 87 closer together. One thing is that 88 people can hear a large amount of American speech daily in 89 , on television, or from travelers. Because of this, Americans 90 to be influencing the British more and more. So some day, English may even be the same on both sides of the Atlantic.

71. A. past B. recent C. oldest D. latest

72. A. citizens B. inventions C. changes D. advances

73. A. pick B. tell C. take D. judge

74. A. voice B. place C. language D. way

75. A. disappeared B. stayed C. returned D. formed

76. A. said B. talked C. spoke D. called

77. A. then B. hardly C. clearly D. still

78. A. necessary B. native C. common D. lively

79. A. of B. into C. up D. out

80. A. another B. the other C. none D. something

81. A. discovered B. added C. improved D. learned

82. A. accepted B. known C. introduced D. understood

83. A. new B. short C. different D. surprising

84. A. produced B. made C. developed D. used

85. A. having B. bringing C. getting D. making

86. A. types B. names C. degrees D. parts

87. A. putting B. staying C. living D. growing

88. A. British B. American C. educated D. ordinary

89. A. families B. buses C. movies D. newspapers

90. A. need B. expect C. seem D. happen

七、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）

A

London Underground

The world's first subway was built in London in 1863. At the time, the government was looking for a way to reduce traffic problems in the city of London. The poor areas of the city were so crowded with people that it was almost impossible for horse carriages to get through. The city officials were interested in trying to make it possible for workers to live outside of London and travel easily to work each day. If people had a cheap and convenient way that they could depend on to go to and from work, they would relocate their homes outside of the city. This would help ease(减轻) the pressure of too many people living in the poor parts of London. From these problems, the idea of the London Underground, the first subway system, was born.

The plans for building the Underground met with several problems and delays, but the fast track was finally opened in January 1863. A steam train pulled the cars along the fast underground track which was 6 kilometers (3.7 miles) long. About 30,000 people got on the subway the first day. Riders were treated to comfortable seats (standing up while the train was moving was not allowed), and pleasant decorations inside each of the cars. However, the smoke from the engine soon filled the air in the tunnels with ash and soot(煤灰), as well as chemical gases. Fans had to be put in the tunnels later to keep the air clean enough for people to breathe. Even with its problems, riding in the Underground did catch on. It carried 9 million riders in its first year.

91. What led the British government to build the London Underground?

A. Traffic jams and pollution.

B. Population and pollution.

C. Overcrowding and traffic jams.

D. The poverty and subway problems.

92. How did the London Underground solve the smoke problem?

A. It made the tunnels larger.

B. It put fans in the tunnels.

C. It cleaned the chemical gases in the tunnels.

D. It reduced the number of passengers riding in the train.

93. The underlined phrase “catch on” most probably means “”.

A. be troublesome

B. become popular and fashionable

C. keep up with

D. seize

94. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. To relocate the workers' homes outside London, the government built the subway.

B. There were so many problems and delays that in 18th century the first subway opened.

C. The subway greatly eased the pressure of traffic.

D. There were not enough seats for the passengers the first day the subway opened.

B

.

A. St. Paul's Cathedral

B. the Tower of London

C. Westminster Abbey

D. Buckingham Palace

96. The two places you can visit by getting off at the same underground station are .

A. Buckingham Palace and Westminster Abbey

B. Buckingham Palace and St. Paul's Cathedral

C. Westminster Abbey and the Tower of London

D. the Tower of London and St. Paul's Cathedral

97. Where is the text most probably taken from?

A. A history book about London.

B. A guidebook for visitors to London.

C. A book about London's development.

D. A book about London's churches.

C

There is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little whisky(威士忌) at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle. When Queen Victoria visited there in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “I never saw a lovelier spot,” And she didn't even go fishing.

Scotland is not easily defined. In certain moments, this quiet land of lakes and grass mountains changes before your very eyes. When evening gently sweeps the hillside into orange, the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold. As you settle down with just a people and a basket on the bank of River Orchy, near the Inverlochy Castle, any frustration will float away as gently as the circling water. It's just you and purple, pink, white flowers, a perfect harmony. If you are a new comer to fishing, learning the basics from a fishing guide may leave you with a lifetime's fun. For many, fishing is more than a sport; it is an art.

Scotland offers interesting place where you can rest after a long day's fishing. Set against a wild mountain and

hidden behind woodland, the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the Nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotland's mountains. Ben Nevis is the highest of mountains, and reaching its 1342-metre top is a challenge. But it's not just what goes up that matters; what comes down is unique. More than 900 metres high, on the mountain's north face, lies an all-important source of pure water. Its name comes form the Gaelic language "usqueb" or "water of life"; and it is the single most important ingredient(原料) in Scotland's best known whisky.

98. The story of Queen Victoria is to show that .

A. the queen is rich in tour experience

B. the Castle is a good place to go in Scotland

C. tasting whisky is better than going fishing

D. 1873 is a special year for the queen

99. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?

A. By giving descriptions.

B. By following time order.

C. By analyzing causes.

D. By making comparisons.

100. What is Ben Nevis special for?

A. The Inverlochy Castle Hotel.

B. The beauty of its surroundings.

C. The water from the mountain.

D. The challenge up to its top.

101. What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To introduce Scottish traditions to tourists.

B. To show the attractions of Scotland to readers.

C. To explore geographical characteristics of Scotland.

D. To describe the pleasures of life in Scotland.

D

Each year, millions of people go abroad to work, study or travel. It's a great way to find out what life is like in another part of the world! You're probably hoping to make new friends and learn about the culture in your host country—everything from attitudes and beliefs to social customs and popular foods. But constantly having to deal with new situations can be frustrating, even stressful.

Homesickness, stress, fear and confusion are all symptoms of "culture shock". At first, you may feel like getting on the plane and heading home. It's OK to have those feelings, and the following are some tips to help you handle the challenges that you will face.

Don't expect to be perfect. You may feel frustrated that you have culture shock, especially since you probably spent so much time preparing for your trip. No matter how much information you read, or how well you speak the host language, it is natural to feel overwhelmed sometimes. If you give yourself some time, things will gradually get easier.

Have an open mind. While it's certainly OK to feel frustration or confusion in your new surroundings, try not to form an opinion about the new culture too soon. Don't think of the host culture as better or worse, just different—you'll be more willing to try new things.

Participate. This is obvious, but everybody needs to be reminded. Just watching life go on around you isn't good enough. You really need to try things for yourself. Don't worry about making a mistake; people in your host country will generally be very understanding and willing to help if you have questions.

Your study abroad experience is a unique and special time in your life—one that you'll never forget. If you follow our suggestions, you'll be able to handle it well, and have a wonderful time. Good luck!

102. What is culture shock according to the passage?

A. Something that you feel surprised and shocked at.

B. The problems you have when you go to another country.

C. The frightening feelings you have.

D. Something different from your own culture.

103. What should you do when you feel depressed?

A. Go back to your own homeland.

B. Talk to someone about your problems.

C. Give yourself some time to get used to it.

D. Stop thinking of it.

104. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. It is natural to feel overwhelmed sometimes.

B. Not everything is perfect.

C. Try to form the opinion about the new culture as soon as possible.

D. Tell others about your problems.

105. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. How to overcome culture shock.

B. Why people have culture shock.

C. Who might have culture shock.

D. When you will have culture shock.

八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）

A long flight can affect one's biological block, sometimes for days. Air travelers can get very tired and develop unpleasant feelings when they fly great distances across time zones. The natural order of things can become unbalanced on long, overseas trips from east to west or from west to east. This is what we call jet lag. 106.

●Try changing your meal and sleep times before you go

Several days before you travel, start moving your bedtime and hours for meals closer to the times you plan to eat and sleep on your trip.

●107.

Change your watch when you get on the airplane. This is playing a trick on the mind. But it can help you to start thinking of the time at the other end of the flight. Try to sleep on the plane if it is nighttime in the place where you are going. Try to stay awake if it is daytime.

●Arrive early

If you are traveling for work or for a personal reason, try to arrive a few days early, if possible. 108.

●Drink water

Drink lots of water before, during, and after your flight. 109. Alcohol and caffeine can interfere with sleep.

●Move around

During your flight, get up and walk around or stretch every so often. 110. Exercise near bedtime can delay sleep, whether on an overseas trip or at home.

A. Play a trick on your watch.

B. This will give your mind and body more time to correct to the new hours.

C. Now the following tips can help you avoid jet lag.

D. Because exercise benefits you a lot after the flight.

E. Avoid drinking alcohol or caffeine a few hours before you plan to sleep.

F. But after you land, avoid heavy exercise near bedtime.

G. Start making small changes while in flight.

九、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）

Canada is a multicultural country, with a large size but a small 111. . And it is s112. by water on three sides. Most Canadians live within 320kms of the USA 113. . Many people have the idea that they can cross the 114. (大陆) in less than five days , but they are wrong.

Canada has rich 115. (自然) resources, such as wood, fresh water and minerals. The trees are extremely tall, some 116. over 90meters. When you cross the Rocky Mountain, you may 117. sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. If you're 118. enough to meet the Calgary Stampede, you'll see many wild animals and many cowboys, who have a g119. for working with animals, from all over North America. Of course, if you go to Canada, you can't miss the Lawrence River and the most 120. (富有的) and biggest city, Toronto.

十、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）

文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

I visited my aunt in a countryside near the city last week. I was surprised to see that great changes had been taken place in the countryside. Take my aunt's family for example. They supply preciously trees and flowers to the stores in the cities and have over ten workers working for themselves. Their family's income reached as much 100,000 yuan last year. Not only did they have a house, a car and computers, they can also afford a trip abroad every year. When asking what else they needed most, they said that they wanted to learn a few English so that they could do business with foreigners directly. To their delighted, my cousin can use he has learned from university to help them with overseas trade.

答案

一、听力(听力)

1. C

2. B

3. A

4. C

5. A

6. B

7. C

8. A

9. B 10. C

11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C

16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

21. attract

22. arrange

23. folded

24. clarify

25. delight

26. consists

27. accomplish

28. description

29. convenience

30. possibility

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

31. folded

32. attract

33. consisting

34. consistent

35. clarify

36. quarrel

37. arrange

38. convenience

39. delight

40. conflicts

41. splendid

42. description

43. accomplish

44. unwillingly

45. uniform

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

46. break away from

47. found all the cash stolen

48. got my feet hurt

49. break down

50. had; built

51. found a strange girl seated

52. consists of four countries

53. divided roughly into

54. left out

55. take the place of

五、单项选择

56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. A 61. A 62. B 63. B 64. B 65. C

66. C 67. D 68. A 69. B 70. B

六、完形填空

71. A 72. C 73. B 74. D 75. A 76. D 77. D 78. C 79. C 80. A 81. B 82. B 83. C 84. D 85. A

86. B 87. D 88. A 89. C 90. C

七、阅读理解

91. C 92. B 93. B 94. C 95. D 96. A 97. B 98. B 99. A 100. C 101. B 102. B 103. C 104. C 105. A 八、短文7选5(5选5等)

106. C 107. G 108. B 109. E 110. F 九、补全短文

111. population

112. surrounded

113. border

114. continent