牛津英语8AUnit 5 Wild animals 教案

牛津英语8AUnit 5 Wild animals 教案
牛津英语8AUnit 5 Wild animals 教案

Unit 5 Wild animals

Teaching objectives 教学目标

1. Catch the main features about the animals.

2. Read out your report and share it with others.

3. Write a report about the animals in danger.

Language Focus

wild, free, dish, no way, pity, have/take pity on, die, in fact, dolphin, giant panda, squirrel, zebra, mean, be born, beginning, in the beginning, sadly, face, live…on, mainly, result, as a result, danger, in danger, action, take action, right away, reserve, law, none, at birth, closed, bat, bee, lost, get lost, the same…as, save, stripe, quality, while, hunter, catch, wolf, thick, kill, human, yours sincerely, sorry, sell, pity, shame, act, illness, accept, report, tail, insect, slowly, daytime, otherwise, living Grammar

may for possibility

verbs + to -infinitives

Emotional Focus

After introducing some wild animals which are in danger in the world, arouse the feelings of students to help and protect the poor animals.

Strategy Focus

Telling a story according to the pictures.

Using verbs + to –infinitives sentences.

教学步骤

Welcome to the unit

Step 1 Lead-in

1. Play a game

Guess the name and features of the animals.

What does it look like? What can it do? What does

it eat?

Where does it live? What is it?

tail---fan swim fish food in the water

long ears run fast carrots in the hutch

colourful feathers sing, learn to say

bird food

in the cage

black and white climb trees bamboo in the bamboo

forests

2. Look at the pictures. Give the animal names of the pictures. Let some Ss give their

answers.

Step 2 Presentation

Work on A.

The Wild Animals Club is doing a quiz on wild animals. How much do you know

about them? Write the correct names under the pictures.

Dolphins live __ ___ __________, they can ______ fast. They can play tricks so they

are very ______. And they are ________ to people. They eat _____.

small, lovely, a long soft tail, red or black fur

live in the trees, love climbing trees

eat nuts (果仁)

black and white

lovely

live in China

They are big. They have brown fur, they can ______ in the water and ______ trees.

an African wild horse

black and white stripes

big, strong, yellow fur with black stripes(条纹)

run fast, hunt animals

eat meat

in the wild(野外)

Step 3 Work on B.

Listen and answer.

1. Who likes monkeys best?

2. What about Simon?

3. Does Peter like pandas best?

4. What wild animals does Millie like best?

Step 4 Comic strip

1. Presentation. (flash)

2. Listen and fill in the blanks.

Would you like to ___ __ ___ ____, Eddie?

No.

Why not? Wild animals are _____ and ______.

I don't think so. They may become dishes ___ ___ ____ any time.

So could you please not eat them?

No way!

Please ____ ____ ____ them, Eddie.

I may die ________ them. __ ____, these are not wild animals, Hobo. Step 5 Discussion

What wild animals do you like best? Why?

Step 6 Exercise

Put the phrases into English.

1. 野生动物

2. 住在野外

3. 任何时候

4. 对它们有同情心

5. 事实上

Step 7 Homework

Write a passage about your favourite wild animals.

Reading 1

Step 1 Warming up

Do you know how the baby panda grow up into a giant panda?

Let’s look at the pictures about the growth of the panda.

Step 2 Fast Reading

1. Read and answer.

1) Who is Xi Wang? What’s the meaning of Xi Wang?

2) What do you think the writer wants us to do?

2. Read again and try to make clear about each part.

Part 1 (Paras 1--3) the growth of Xi Wang

Part 2 (Para 4) the problems giant pandas face

Part 3 (Paras 5--6) what actions should be taken to protect giant pandas

Step 3 Careful Reading

1. Millie is making a growth chart for Xi Wang. Help her match the sentences with pictures. Use the information in the report on page 58 to help you. Write the correct letters in the boxes.

a She learnt to look after herself.

b She was about eight kilograms and started to go outside.

c She looke

d lik

e a white mouse.

d Sh

e began to eat bamboo.

e She weighted 100 grams.

f She weighed over 35 kilograms.

2. Millie is telling Amy about the serious problems that giant pandas are facing.

Complete what she says with the words in the box.

as a result in danger in the wild

live on take action very young

We need to do something for giant pandas. They’re now _________. For example, gian t pandas do not have many babies during their lives, and it’s easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they’re ___________. Also, giant pandas mainly ___________ a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forests are very important to them.

However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. __________, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. There are now only about 1,600 pandas ___________. We should ___________ to protect them right away.

3. Millie’s classmates are asking her some questions about Xi Wang. Help Millie answer their questions.

Kitty: What did Xi Wang eat when she was born?

Millie: She ______________________ in the beginning, but half a year later, she began to __________.

Simon: Did Xi Wang grow very quickly after she was born?

Millie: Yes. She weighed only _________ at birth, but she weighed over _____________ when she was one year old.

Sandy: Is it easy for giant pandas to live in the wild?

Millie: No, it isn’t. They face ________________.

Daniel: So what should we do?

Millie: We should help pandas ____________________, build more _______________ and _________ to protect them.

Step 4 Homework

Retell the story.

Reading 2

Step 1 Language points

1. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams.

1) was born 出生,出世

e.g. She was born in America. 她出生于美国。

2) weigh在此句中是个及物动词,意为“重量为”,可直接跟基数词加重量单位。

e.g. He weighs 150 pounds. 他的体重是150磅。

2. In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk.

beginning n. 开始,起初(动词begin的名词)

in the beginning等于at first,意思是“开始,起初”,与later(后来)相对。短语at the beginning (of) 指开始的时间或地点。如:

e.g. Our summer holiday starts at the beginning of July.

我们的暑假从七月初开始。

He was a little shy in the beginning.

起初他还有点害羞。

3. Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild.

句中的face用作动词,意思是“面临”。face还有“面对,面朝”的意思。如:Most of the rooms face south.

多数房间朝南。

4. Also, giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo.

live on 以食……为生

e.g. You can't live on bread alone.

你不能仅靠面包维生。

5. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.

as a result 因此

e.g. He didn't work hard, as a result he failed his exam.

他不用功,结果考试不及格。

6. Giant pandas are now in danger.

in danger 指处于危险的境地

e.g. The old man is ill. He’s in danger.

那个老人生病了。他现在处于危险的境地。

7. We should take action right away.

1) take action to do 采取措施/行动

e.g. It’s time for us to take action to protect wild animals.

是时候我们应该采取行动去保护野生动物了。

2) right away 立刻,马上

e.g. You must give up smoking and drinking right away.

你必须立刻戒烟戒酒。

Step 2 Exercises

1.When Tom was born, he ________ (weigh) 6 jin.

2.She __________ (be born) in America.

3.We have already made a good _________ (beginning).

4.Now many pandas are in ________. (dangerous)

5. ____________ (sadly), we could only stay there for three weeks.

6. I will set off ____________ (立刻).

Grammar

Step 1 A Using may for possibility

1. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left!

may 表示猜测,可能性(用于肯定句中或否定句中)

2. The bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.

may not do... 意为“可能不......”

Step 2 Exercises

In the zoo

Millie is in the zoo. She is telling Sandy on the phone about what happens. Complete what Millie says using may with the words in brackets.

1. The elephant is going towards the water.

It ___________ (need ) a bath.

2. A little boy is crying when he sees the tigers.

He ________ (be) afraid of them.

3. I cannot go near the lions and tigers.

They __________ (hurt) me.

4. The baby panda is staying near its mother.

It _______________ (be drinking) milk.

5. The monkeys are jumping around.

They _______________ (be playing) with each other.

6. The horse is standing with its eyes closed.

It ______________ (be sleeping).

Step 3 B Using verbs + to-infinitives

当句子中已经有谓语动词, 而我们又要表达不止一个动作概念时, 其余的动词可以使用非谓语形式表达。动词不定式就是动词的一种非谓语形式, 其基本形式是“to+动词原形”。如:

He wants to play football after class.

他想课后踢足球。

My mother forgot to turn off the lights yesterday.

我妈妈昨天忘记关灯了。

注意:

动词不定式在句子中不作谓语, 因此没有人称、数和时态的变化。

动词不定式在句中常作谓语动词的宾语, 这一类谓语动词常见的有:

agree choose decide forget

hope learn like plan

prepare promise refuse remember seem want wish would like 注意:

动词不定式的否定形式是“not to + 动词原形”。如:

You must promise not to be late again.

你必须保证不再迟到了。

区分:

remember to do sth.

remember doing sth,

stop to do sth.

stop doing sth,

We don’t use‘to’after these verbs.

1) enjoy

Kitty enjoys dancing.

2)let

The teacher lets him read loudly.

3) practise

You should practise speaking often.

4) make

The joke makes me laugh and laugh.

5) help

She often helps me (to) carry water.

6) finish

You must finish doing your homework on time.

Step 4 Exercises

1. You must _____ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class.

2. Mary agreed _____ (go) shopping with Lucy.

3. Look! The boys ____________(play) football.

4. May decided ______ (buy) a book for Ann’s birthday.

5. Max tells funny jokes to make us ____(feel) happy.

6. Let’s ____ (go) on a trip tomorrow.

7. The policeman told the boys __________ (not play) football in the street.

8. Would you like something ________ (drink)?

9. _________ (not be) late for class again.

10. I plan ________(travel) around the world in the summer.

11. Daniel hopes ______(be) a doctor when he ________ (grow) up.

12. I prepare _________ (clean) my room this afternoon.

13. Do you want _______ (see) a film with me?

Step 5 Homework

Finish the exercise on page 62— More about wild animals.

Integrated skills

Step 1 Revision

用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。

1. They are preparing _______ (have) a sports meeting.

2. Jim agreed ______(go) to the West Lake.

3. It’s easy _________(play) pingpong.

4. What made you______ (feel) sad?

5. Mr White learned ________ (ride) a horse last year?

6. We will try our best ________ (read) more books.

7. Let’s ______(share) our joys together.

8. Where do you plan _______(visit ) next year?

9. Max decided________(stay) with us at home.

10. Are you ready________(drive) me home?

Step 2 Listening

Listen to a conversation and complete A1.

Step 3 Task

Listen to the conversation again and read the Part A1, then complete A2.

Step 4 Group work

Discussion

What serious problems do wild animals face?

Step 5 Speak up

Make a conversation about how to protect wild animals with your partner.

Step 6 Homework

Make a speech about how to protect wild animals in danger.

Study skills & Task

Step 1 Study skills

The suffixes -ing, -ness and –ion

We can add –ing, -ness and –ion to some verbs and adjectives to form nouns.

+ Suffix Noun

Verb /

Adjective

mean + ing meaning

ill + ness illness

act + ion action

Step 2 Change the following verbs and adjectives into nouns by adding the correct suffixes. You may use a dictionary to help you.

1. discuss _______ 6. celebrate _______

2. collect _______ 7. begin _______

3. kind _______ 8. dark _______

4. sick _______ 9. meet _______

5. feel _______ 10. invite _______

Step 3 Fill in the blanks with the words in brackets. Change each word into a noun by adding a suffix. Use the plural form if necessary.

Dear all,

We are members of the Wild Animals Club. Many wild animals are now in danger because of ________(hunt). They need our _________ (protect).

Wild animals are our friends. Some famous artists have wonderful ________ (paint) of them. Wild animals also have their own families. They have ______ (feel) of _________ (happy) and _______ (sad). We should not kill them for any reason.

We hope you can accept our ________ (invite) and join us. Thank you for your

_________ (kind).

Task

A report on bears

big and heavy, large body, short and strong legs, large paws, short tail

most eat meat and fish, some also eat plants and insects

can run very fast, good at climbing and swimming

move around slowly in the daytime, sleep through the winter, seldom hurt people hunters catch them for their fur and paws

Step 4 Useful expressions

… are big and heavy / strong / small/ lovely / cute.

They have …

Their … are …

They eat meat / fish / plants / insects.

They can …

They are good at …

They seldom / often…

People catch / hunt … for …

We should take action to …

Step 5 Exercises

1) Do exercise B.

2) Write a report about giant panda.

Step 6 Pair work

1. There are many wild animals in danger. Can you tell me which are they?

2. Can you describe the looks, ability, qualities or dangers? Step 7 Group work

Discuss how to write a report on a wild animal in danger. ( 1 ) First make some notes.

( 2 ) Then give the report in class orally.

Step 8 Homework

Write a report on a wild animal in danger.

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上海版牛津英语B教案文件管理序列号:[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]

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Teaching Plan for Oxford English (Shanghai Edition) 5A Module 3 Places and activities Unit 1 Around the city Schools:Chenyang Primary School(晨阳小学), Jiangzhen Primary School(江镇小学), Shangnan No. 2 Primary School(上南二村小学), Daqiao Primary School(大桥小学) Teachers: Mao Qingyan(毛庆燕), Zhao Zhenying(赵震英), Sheng Jing(盛静), Ding Aihua(丁爱华) Materials:Oxford English (Shanghai Edition) 5A M3 U1 Around the city Date: 2011-10 -19 Teaching aids: Multi-media, word cards, flash, Work sheet, etc 教学设计说明 学生情况分析: 经历了四年多的英语学习,绝大多数学生掌握并积累了一定数量的词汇与一些重要的、常见的语法与时态,初步具备了一定的英语技能,愿意与同学交流与分享英语学习成果,也养成了较好的英语学习习惯,比如大胆开口的习惯、善于倾听的习惯、用英语来表达自己切身感受的习惯等。 但是,由于学生所处的学习环境不同,家长的重视程度不一,学生之间也存在着一定的学习差距。而且,现行教材的大容量和高密度,加大了学生之间的学习距离。其中有一小部分学生相对英语基础薄弱,参与英语学习活动的积极性不高,甚至有些学生的发音、朗读也存在不少问题……所有的这一切都需要教师通过适当的教学途径进行有益调控和引导,巧用、善用教学方法来确保学生的全员参与、全程参加以及全员收获。 模块教学任务分析: 5A M3的模块主题是Places and activities,围绕Around the city, Buying new clothes, Seeing the doctor三个话题展开。要求学生通过学习,能用英语描述身边的生活环境、场所及事物的变化;能在常见的生活情境中用英语进行合理交流,寻求问路,学会购物,尝试求医等。本模块中,涉及到了一些居家周围的常见场所、服装的局部备件以及常见的疾病名称;句型与时态包括一般现在时态(含各类句式)、祈使句和should引导的情态动词句型等,重点关注How, Which, Why和What引导的特殊问句以及回答。 可以说,学习空间更加广阔、学习内容也更加丰富。从关注居家,描述居家周围场所的功能查转向了对目的场所路程的表达;从服饰的整体感受转向了对服饰局部备件的关注与表达;在关注身体不适的语言陈述的同时,选择有效的针对措施,养成良好的生活习惯。 综上所述,本模块教学任务与生活实践结合紧密,兼顾了知识建构与语言交流,整合了情感体验与思维训练,凸显了生活实际和习惯养成,彰显了经验积累与人文教育。 单元教学任务分析: 5A M3U1的学习话题是Around the city,学习内容涉及居家周围的、日常生活中常见的场所类单词以及相关陈设与功能;能用How do I get to…?进行问路,并用Walk along…Turn left…Turn right…等句子表达路线,给问路者指明方向,分享正确信息;同时,通过游览动物园和海洋世界,实践路线表达,在较为真实的情景中进一步操练与运用新知。 (1)各学习项目分析: Look and learn: 核心学习板块。主要进行词汇学习,包括hotel, bank, hospital, bakery, museum,

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Module 1 Using my five senses Grammar: 1.Modal verbs ‘can/can’t: I can/can’t --- 2.Wh-questions: What can you see /hear? What colour is it? What is it? 3.Yes/No question: Is this your --- /Is it--- Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. 4.Possessive adjectives: your, my, her 5.Imperatives: Listen to--- Touch --- Taste ---/Smell---/ Close --- 6.Verb ‘to be’: It’s --- /It’s a/an V ocabulary: Mirror, can, hair, brown, eye, mouth, can’t, grey, listen to, street, roof, her, cage, aeroplane, bus, car, boat, drill, telephone, hear, soft, hard, rough, smooth, touch, how, does, feel, toy, pineapple, hat, cold, lemon, sweet, sour, taste, strawberry, lime, smell, nice, fish, prawn Sounds: a ( Jane, make, aeroplane) a (fat, man, jam) e (she, see, these, tree, street) e (Eddie, ten, red, peg) Daily Expressions: Hello, this is --- (on the phone) How are you? I’m fine, thank you. How does it feel? Can I help you? Unit 1 Looking and seeing Language functions: Talking about ability Identifying and describing objects in terms of colour Asking and answering questions about possessions Saying the sound ‘a’ in its open syllable form Language skills:Use modeled phrases and sentences to communicate with teachers and other learner. Pronounce correctly a series of words in a sentence with the vowel sound ‘a’ in its open syllable form Main points: Can use the sentences: What can you see?/What colour is it? Difficult points: Yes/No questions: Is this your ---? Teaching beach: Using the old words and sentences to learn the new words and sentences. Using the things and pictures to learn the words. Teaching times: Five periods

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