新视野英语教程1unit1-unit6汉译英

新视野英语教程1unit1-unit6汉译英
新视野英语教程1unit1-unit6汉译英

一.汉译英

1.昨晚在晚会上你玩得开心吗(have a great time)

Did you have a great time at the party last night

2.这个学期他选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。(take a course)

She has taken courses in English,computer and driving this term.

3.朋友帮了他很多忙,他欠他们的情。(have a debt)

He has a debt to his friends who helped him a lot.

4.我明白了一个道理:永远不要让你的朋友失望。(let down)

I understand that never let your friends down.

5.假如你让他待在你家,你就是在自找麻烦。(ask for)

If you let him stay at your home,you’re asking for trouble.

6.善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。(turn into)

A good language learned learned can turn their mistakes into a big step toward success.

7.这次事故(accident)给了他一个教训,从此他再也不会酒后驾车了。(teach someone a lesson)The accident taught him a lesson from them on he would never drive after drinking.

8.我们都应该以李明为榜样,学好英语。(take a leaf out of someo ne’s book)

We should take a leaf out of LiMing’book and study English well.

9.出于同情,布莱克太太()给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。(out of sympathy)

Mrs Black gave the poor old man some money,out of sympathy.

10.英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说:“这是一个苹果.”(point to)

The English teacher painted to a n apple in English to the whole class said “this is an apple”.

11.当我们互相帮助时,我们的房间里就充满了爱。(be filled with)

When we help each other,our rooms will be filled with love.

12.我们应该听从这位老人的劝告,现在就回家去。(take someone’s advice)

We should take the old man’s advice and go h ome right now.

13.虽然有战争的威胁(threat),人们仍一如既往地工作着。(go about)

Dispite the threat of war,people went about their works as usual.

14.请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。(allow somebody to do)

Please allow me to say words about this problem.

15.她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。(stare at)

She stands up and stare at me in surprise.

16.大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。(spread)

The big fire quickly spread to other parts of the building.

17.人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。(look forward to)

People look forward to seeing more good players play basketball abroad.

18.球迷们都围着他要签名。(surround)

He was surround by fans asking for his signature.

19.她没有足够的力气来推开这扇门。(strength)

She dosen’t have enough strength to push the door open.

20.你应该意识到担心是无济于事的,你该做点什么才行。(aware)

You should be aware that worrying is useless,you should do something .

21.政府要在附近(neighborhood)建一个新的购物中心。(put up)

The government will put up a new shopping center .

22.一个愚蠢的错误就能给你带来许多麻烦。(involve)

You can be involved in a lot of trouble because of a stupid mistake.

23.他知道从错误中学习的重要性。(importance)

He know the importance of learning from mistakes .

24.成功是不能用(in terms of)金钱来衡量的。(measure)

Success can’t be measured in terms of money.

二.英译汉

,there will be many people ready to help you,but you will often have to take the first step in whatever you choose to do.

的确,会有很多人帮你,但是无论你决定做什么,你常常得自己走出第一步。

a teacher,I always tell my students to work hard and keep up from day one.

作为老师,我总是告诫我的学生从第一天开始就努力奋斗、积极向上

a rich full life of college,you should make the most of the opportunities at hand.

为了你的大学生活过得充实、丰富,你应该充分利用即将得到的机会。

,as you begin your college career,make up your mind to learn as much as possible.

因此,在开始你的大学生涯时,请下定决心好好学习吧。

four years,she has managed to become so fluent in English that she doesn’t even have a foreign accent!

然而在短短四年的时间里,她能说一口流利的英语,而且不带外国口音!

knew they were having the same troubles that she had experienced.

她了解他们正在经历着她以前经历过的同样的麻烦。

calls her book Looking for Trouble. She chose this name to show that the road to success in learning a second language can be difficult.

她将她的书命名为《寻找麻烦》,他选择这个名字显示,学习第二语言的成功之路会很困难。experiences taught Kim an important lesson:if you want to learn English well,you have to be brave.

这些经历给金上了重要的一课:如果你想学好英语,你得勇敢。

think wealth is more important;some success;others think love is the most important of all.

有些人认为财富更重要;有些人认为成功更重要;另一些人则认为爱最重要。

it be possible for a person to choose one and somehow get the other two as well

但是否有另外的方案呢一个人能不能选择一个并同时设法得到另外两个

him come in and fill our home with wealth!

让他进来把我们家装满财富!

there is love,there is also wealth and success!

只要有爱的地方就会有财富和成功!

most frightening words in the English language are:“Our computer is down.”

英语中最令人恐惧的字眼莫过于“计算机死机了”。

the people behind the counter were just standing there,drinking coffee and staring into a dark screen.

所有在柜台后面的人都只是站着,一边喝着咖啡,一边盯着黑暗的屏幕。

don’t I give you the money,you give me a receipt,and I’ll show it to the pilot as proof that I have paid

何不这样:我把钱给你,你给我开一张收据,然后我把这张收据给飞行员看,证明我已付了钱。our computer is down,it can’t tell the credit card computer to charge the fare to your account.

计算机死机,它根本就不能告诉信用卡机该从你的账户中扣多少钱!

are times when all Yao Ming wants to do on his time off is sleep.

往往一有空,姚明想做的就是睡觉。

is a universal language and Yao has often been the translator,bringing two very different countries together,and developing the close ties between two peoples.

体育是一种全球性的语言,而姚明常常就是个翻译,他把两个非常不同的国家联系在一起,加深两国人民的友好往来。

Rockets’s trength coach says,there is something inside of Yao that makes him work harder and want to do even better.

正如火箭队体能教练说的那样,姚明身上有一种内在的东西,激励着他更加努力,努力干得更漂亮。

his right attitude towards the sport and his success in the United states will advance the development of baxketball in China and encourage other young players to practice harder in order to realize their own dreams.

也许,他对待体育的正确态度以及他在美国的成功将会促进中国篮球的发展,并且激励其他的年轻球员更加刻苦训练,从而实现他们各自的梦想。

some countries,New Year’s Eve is the most important celebration of the year,but this is not true of the United States or Europe.

在某些国家,新年前夕是一年中最重要的节日,但在美国和欧洲却不尽然。

people give this celebration even more importance than people in East Asia give the Spring Festival.

许多人对圣诞节的重视程度甚至超过东亚人对春节的重视。

the USA,the biggest and noisiest party takes place in Times Square in New York City.

在美国,最大、最热闹的聚会在纽约的时代广场举行。

midnight,everyone stops talking and dancing to join in the television broadcast from New York.

到了午夜,人们便停止谈话、跳舞,收看来自纽约的电视实况直播。

汉译英翻译方法

汉译英三步骤: 1.理解原文 包括原文逐字逐句的理解、对原文整体思想、观点和态度的理解,也包括对原文句子之 间和各部分之间相互关系的理解。 2.英语表达 在正确理解原文的基础上进行的,不是一对一的死译,而是在理解原文的基础上用相应 的英语结构、词汇和表达习惯准确的表达原文的意思。 3.核对检查 认真阅读自己的译文,要用挑错的眼光来检查译文是否正确表达了原文的意思,是否有 漏译、错译,译文语法如时态、语态、单复数形式和拼写上是否有错误。 汉译英翻译技巧: 1.选择恰当的英语词汇 有些英语词汇不仅有字面意思,还有内含意思。 e.g.“国家”:country, nation, state, land 分别内涵:疆土、人民、政府、感情 有些英语词汇本身含有贬义或一些委婉的意思,运用时要特别注意。 e.g.“宣传”publicize, propaganda (带贬义) 汉译英选词原则: (1)选适合上下文的词汇 e.g.“观众”:audience,viewer, spectator 分别表示:听音乐会或看戏的观众、电视观众、看体育表演的观众 “条件”不同情况下应用不同的英语词表达: 工作条件:working condition 有利的条件:favorable situation 录取条件:admission requirement 付款条件:terms of payment 词汇选择首先要忠于原文的意思。 e.g.近年来由于就业问题日益严重,有些人建议让没有工作的未婚妇女来替换那些 家务繁重的女工。 “就业问题”:employment problem, unemployment problem(找不到工作就业已 成问题,即失业问题) “没有工作的妇女”: women without jobs, women hunting for jobs(没有工作又 需要找工作的妇女,不需找工作的并不包括在内) (2)要注意词的广义、狭义、具体的意思和抽象意思的不同 e.g. ①他讲的笑话逗得我们都笑了。 ②他讲的话使我们大家都笑了。 ①His joke made us laugh. ②What he said make us laugh. We all smile at what he said. (3)选词时不要望文生义,不要死译,要考虑与汉语对应的英语词汇真正的意思。 e.g.①他们的好奇心得到了满足。

高中英语句子汉译英翻译练习

高中英语汉译英 1稍等一会儿,我会帮助你的。 请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机.(or) 2他们作了自我介绍。(introduce) 3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。(find out) 4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么?(过去进行时) 5我正在吃晚饭,电话铃响了。 6不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。(be fond of) 7他今天感到身体好多了。(a lot) 8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。(be full of) 9我在街上走时,看到了一些古老的建筑物。(while) 10我走近花园时,几个男孩子在爬树。(用过去进行时) 11请脱下你的旧上衣,穿上这件新的。(take off, put on) 12这件事是什么时候发生的?(happen) 13他去办公室查询课程表.(ask abut) 14当我们到达车站时,火车已开出了。(过去完成时) 15他服药后,开始感到好些了.(过去完成时) 16 我观看体育节目你有意见吗? (mind) :介意做某事 17我还没有读完那本有关伦敦的书.(finish) finish doing:完成做某事 18 他没有跟我说一声就离开了山村。(without) 19我告诉她我已把餐具洗好了。(过去完成时) wash up 20汤姆上楼去他的卧室时,他的姐姐已把他的上衣改短了一英寸。(过去完成时) 21我和汤姆都盼望早日见到您。(look forward to). 22全世界的人都在电视上观看奥运会.(all over the world) 23我听说这场比赛将延期。(put off). 24这里要讲英语.(被动) 25这座体育馆将于明年建成.(被动语态) 26过马路时要小心.(be careful) 27这次车祸是什么引起的?(cause) 28她总是乐于助人.(be ready to). 29这个女孩由于不遵守交通规则,在车祸中受了伤。(被动). 30到时候会通知你的.(被动语态) 31我根本不喜欢这个铜的框架。(not…at all) not…at all:一点都不 32他把玫瑰栽在花园中间.(in the middle) 33他不知道她为什么在练习中有这么多的错误.(wonder) 34他告诉我一切都会好的。(过去将来时). 35谁也不知道我们什么时候举行下次会议. 36在新学校里有这么多的东西要学。 37当老师进来的时候,我们正在愉快地交谈。 38我们一读完初中就进入高中。 39我的老师比我想象的要年轻得多。 40晚饭后,我总是在厨房里洗碗碟. 41我们将在明天下午举行班会.(用被动语态) 42 老师看见他的学生们在教室里做功课。(…doing…) 43她说鲁宾逊先生将不得不为那张画付高价. 44我的母亲说我们将在北京逗留两个星期。(过去将来时)

新视野大学英语(第二版)第四册汉译英英译汉及完型答案

. . 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . . , 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 : ; .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 ' 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . , 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . . .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . .出入除自己家以外地任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物地规定. 一些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,挣一份不错地工资.但是为了家庭,她们放弃 了工作. .你怎么为这样粗鲁地行为辩护?你将会为此付出沉重地代价,因为他们己经以低毁名誉地罪 名起诉你了. .批评有其重要作用;我们可能当时不喜欢它,但是它能激励我们去做更伟大地事情. .他毫不让步地行为遭到公众地反对,这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产地境地..即使你失败了,也不要被失败伤害,更不要被失败左右.记住:失败是学习过程中 必要地一 步;它不是学习、地结束,而是学习地开始. . .. . .. . . 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 新视野大学英语(第二版)第四册 . , 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . . , 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . . , .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . , 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . . 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 , .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . , 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . .

.如果没有查理·卓别林,世界电影史就会不一样了. .令人感到宽慰地是,他地努力最终给予了他长期渴望地结果—他成功地发现了这种疾病地原因. .查理·卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱地电影明星之一.从《流浪汉》到《摩登时代》,他拍 摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎地电影.他最出名地是他扮演地一个人物—年轻可 爱地小流浪汉. .卓别林是一个才能非凡地人:自他年第一次在电影中出现,两年时间内他就成 了这个国 家最有名地人物之一. .查理·卓别林对世纪初期每个人地生活都产生了影响.与有史以来地任何人相比, 他让更 多地人欢笑,改变了人们看待这个世界地方式. . 年,查理·卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了,身后留下了悲伤地家人和朋友,以及 全世界数 以百万计地影迷. . .. ... . . . . .. ... .. . . 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 新视野大学英语(第二版)第四册 . . , .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . , 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . . , 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . . .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . , , 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . . , 资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 .资料个人收集整理,勿做商业用途 . ,发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展地途径,但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验. .据说地球拥有地地下水量大约是其拥有地河流和湖泊水量地三千倍,而且地下水要干净得多. .任何人都能照出好照片—问题只是你是否在合适地时间和地点. .通过在他们地学校和图书馆安装计算机,这些社区地领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后. .当他开始创办这家公司时,他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱,可是他现在失望

新视野大学英语三翻译题

Unit 1 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在如此嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have pre pared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy re ception. 就像吉米娃娃的朋友都关心吉米一样 2. Just as all his si ster’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 汽车生产商在新车的基础都应有汽车识别号码 3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several place s on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 老师回来时你敢告我状的话 4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to yo u any more. 有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但是大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活 5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority ch oose to live with their children. 现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金 6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessar y finances to establish the company. Unit 2 被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪 1. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 总体看来,枣豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜时最好的铁质来源。 2. All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are th e best sources o f iron.

句子翻译练习(汉译英)

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工程硕士英语unit1完型答案及翻译

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