人教版英语初一上学期人教版英语期末试卷带答案
人教版英语初一上学期人教版英语期末试卷带答案
听力部分（20分）
I．短对话理解
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. How does Millie go to the museum?
A. B. C.
2. What’s Simon doing now?
A. B. C.
3. Which subject does the man like best?
A. B. C.
4. Which is the lady’s favourite festival?
A. B. C.
5. What’s on the girl’s bed?
A. B. C.
6. What colour is Peter’s schoolbag?
A. It’s brown.
B. I t’s black.
C. It’s yellow.
7. How does the girl spend her summer holidays?
A. She has fun at home.
B. She has lessons at school.
C. She lives with Grandpa on the farm.
8. Which club is the girl in on Saturdays?
A. The Dancing Club.
B. The Drawing Club.
C. The Music Club.
9. How many girls are there in the boy’s class?
A. Forty-four.
B. Thirty.
C. Fourteen.
10. How much are two pairs of socks?
A. $2.
B. $3.
C. $4.
II．长对话理解
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. Where is Amy going?
A. A flower shop.
B. A food shop.
C. A bus stop.
12. How many people are going shopping together？
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。13.Who are the two speakers? A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son. C. Friends. 14. Where is the computer CD? A. On the table. B. On the bed. C. On the desk. 15. What is the woman looking for? A. Her books.B. Her glasses. C. Her computer CD. III．短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. Where is the shop?
A. It’s near Kitty’s school.
B. It’s near the park.
C. It’s near Kitty’s home.
17. What does Kitty’s mother often buy in the shop?
A. School things.
B. Food and drinks.
C. Clothes and shoes.
18. How much are the apples in the shop?
A. Ten yuan a kilo.
B. Eleven yuan a kilo.
C. Fifteen yuan a kilo.
19. How many young women work in the shop?
A. Three.
B. Five.
C. Seven.
20. When is the shop open in the morning?
A. At 6:00.
B. At 7:00.
C. At 8:00.
笔试部分（80分）
IV．单项填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Our School Open Day usually comes ________ October. We have shows on that day.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. from
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们学校的开放日通常在10月10日。我们那天有演出。
考查时间介词。on接表示星期几或某一特定的日期，有修饰词修饰的早中晚；in接泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；at接表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等；from从；根据空后“October.”是月份，可推测出此处是用“in”，故选B。
2.— The apple on the table is for you, Amy.
— Thanks, mom. ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. This
B. An
C. The
D. A
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——桌子上的苹果是给你的，艾米。——谢谢你，妈妈。一天一苹果，医生远离我。
考查冠词。this这个；a用于以辅音音素开始的单词前，表示一个；an用于以元音音素开始的单词前，表示一个；the表示特指，定冠词；根据“apple”可知是元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”，表示泛指一个，故选B。
3.Amy thinks hamburgers are not healthy. She ________ eats them.
A. often
B. always
C. usually
D. seldom
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：艾米认为汉堡包不健康。她很少吃。
考查频度副词。often经常；always总是；usually通常；seldom很少；根据“Amy thinks hamburgers are not healthy”可知艾米认为汉堡包不健康，可推测出此处是“很少”，故选D。
4.— What can I do for you, lady?
— ________
A. Thank you very much.
B. I don’t want your help.
C. How much do they cost?
D. I am looking for a blouse.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我能为您做点什么吗，女士?——我在找一件衬衫。
考查情景交际。Thank you very much.非常感谢；I don’t want your help.我不想要你的帮助；How much do they cost?它们多少钱；I am looking for a blouse.我在找一件衬衫；根据“What can I do for you, lady”可知我能为您做点什么吗，可推测出此处是销售员跟顾客的对话，所以此处回答用“I am looking for a blouse”，故选D。
5.— Hi, Linda. Is your mother at home?
— Yes. She ________ with my father in the room.
A. chat
B. chats
C. is chatting
D. are chatting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——嗨，琳达。你妈妈在家吗?——是的。她正在房间里和我爸爸聊天。
考查时态。chat动词原形；chats动词三单；is chatting现在进行时，主语是单数名词，人名等；are chatting 现在进行时，主语是复数名词；根据“She ________ with my father in the room”可知她在房间里和我爸爸聊天，可推测出是现在进行时，主语是“she”，所以用“is chatting”，故选C。
【点睛】进行时态辨析的时候，首先要看题干中是否有标志性时间状语，根据时间状语来确定时态；若题干中没有清晰的时间状语，需要根据具体的语境来推测时态。这道题题干中没有出现时间状语，要结合题目中的提示“She ________ with my father in the room”来推出她正在房间里和我爸爸聊天，进而确定用现在进行时。
6.— Jane, who is that girl?
—Oh, I ________ her. She is Kate, Tom’s sister.
A. know
B. thank
C. find
D. guess
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——简，那个女孩是谁?——我认识她。她是凯特，汤姆的妹妹。
考查动词。know知道，认识；thank谢谢；find找到；guess猜；根据“S he is Kate. Tom’s sister.”可知她是凯特，汤姆的妹妹，可推测出认识她，故选A。
7.— Sandy, you look modern and beautiful in this red silk blouse.
— ________
A. Yes, I am.
B. No, I’m not
C. All right.
D. Thank you.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——桑迪，你穿这件红色的丝绸衬衫看起来很时髦，很漂亮。——谢谢你！
考查情景交际。Yes, I am.是的，我是；No, I’m not不，我不是；All right.好的；Thank you.谢谢；根据“you look modern and beautiful in this red silk blouse”可知对方夸奖桑迪，可推测出此处回答是“谢谢”，故选D。
8.— ________ woman is your Chinese teacher?
— The one in a white dress.
A. What
B. Which
C. Whose
D. Who
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哪个女人是你的语文老师?——穿白裙子的那个。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么，对事物提问；Which哪一个，对已经有的范围内选择对象提问；Whose谁的，对所有格提问；Who谁，对人物提问；根据“The one in a white dress.”可知是穿白裙子的那个，可推测出此处是“which”，故选B。
9.Alice doesn’t like geography because she thinks it is __________.
A. difficult
B. fun
C. useful
D. interesting
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：爱丽丝不喜欢地理因为她认为它是太难了。A. difficult困难的；B. fun 有趣的；C. useful 有用的；D. Interesting有趣的。因为前面提到的是不喜欢，所以因为是难的。故选A。
考点：考查形容词辨析。
10.— ________ do you read English books?
— I read them every day.
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
D. How far
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你多久读一次英语书?——我每天都看。
考查特殊疑问句。how soon是指在多长时间之后，对“in +一段时间”提问；how long多长时间，一般引导提问时间的特殊疑问句；how often多久一次，多常，用来对动作在时间上所发生的频率提问；how far 多远，一般引导提问路程的特殊疑问句；根据“I read them every day.”可知每天都看，可推测出是对频率提问，所以用“How often”，故选C。
【点睛】以how开头的特殊疑问句用法小结：(1)how often对频度提问；(2)how long对一段时间或物体的长
度进行提问；(3)how soon多久，对“in +一段时间”提问；(4)how far对距离提问；(5)how many times对once，twice，three times等次数的提问；(6)how many对可数名词的数量提问；(7)how much对不可数名词的数量及名词的价格的提问。本题回答中出现“every day”，可推测出对频度提问，即可得出答案。
11.—It’s cold outside. ________ your coat.
— OK, mum.
A. Get on
B. Put on
C. Take off
D. Look for
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——外面很冷。穿上你的外套。——好的，妈妈。
考查动词词组。Get on上车；Put on穿上；Take off脱下；Look for寻找；根据“It’s cold outside.”可知外面很冷，可推测出此处是“穿上”，故选B。
12.Miss Williams teaches ________ math this term. We love her very much.
A. our
B. us
C. them
D. we
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：威廉姆斯小姐这学期教我们数学。我们非常爱她。
考查代词。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；them他们，宾格；we我们，主格；动词+宾语，根据“teaches”，可知不接形容词性物主代词或主格，排除A、D；结合后句主语是“we”，可推测出此处是“us”，故选B。
13.The news ________ very interesting. Tell me more about it.
A. is
B. are
C. isn’t
D. aren’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这消息很有趣。多告诉我一些吧。
考查be动词。is是，主语是单数名词，人名等；are是，主语是复数名词；isn’t不是，主语是单数名词，人名等；aren’t不是，主语是复数名词；根据“The news”是不可数名词，所以排除B、D；再根据“Tell me more about it.”可知多告诉我一些吧，可推测出是用“is”，故选A。
14.— The sweater is not the right ________ for me.
— Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?
A. color
B. price
C. style
D. size
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这件毛衣尺寸不适合我。——你要大一点的还是小一点的?
考查名词。color颜色；price价格；style风格；size尺寸；根据“shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one”可知你要大一点的还是小一点的，可推测出此处是“尺寸”，故选D。
15.—Come on, Jim. It’s time to play basketball.
— ________ I am putting on my sports shoes.
A. Just a minute.
B. No, I have no time.
C. Not at all.
D. I can’t play football.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——快点，吉姆。该打篮球了。——稍等一下。我正在穿运动鞋。
考查情景交际。Just a minute.稍等一下；No, I have no time.不，我没时间；Not at all.根本不；I can’t play football.我不会踢足球；根据“I am putting on my sports shoes.”可知我正在穿运动鞋，可推测出此处是“稍等一下”，故选A。
V. 补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: What do you like to do at weekends?
B:___16___
A: Oh, I like reading books too. How often do you go to the library?
B:___17___ I like Xin Hua library best.
A: Me too.___18___
B: And it is big and clean. Shall we go there together this Saturday?
A:___19___ When shall we meet?
B:___20___
A: OK. I think we will have a good time there.
A. Good idea.
B. I like to go to the library.
C. At the school gate.
D. About once a week.
E. What about 9 o’clock in the morning?
F. There are so many kinds of books there.
G. But it is a little small.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. F 19. A 20. E
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了“我”周末喜欢去图书馆，一周一次，最喜欢新华图书馆。因为那里有这么多种类的书而且又大又干净。“我”和朋友约了周六一起去图书馆看书。
【16题详解】
句意：我喜欢去图书馆。
根据“What do you like to do at weekends?”可知你周末喜欢做什么，可推测出此处是“我喜欢去图书馆”，
故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：大约一周一次。
根据“How often do you go to the library”可知你多久去一次图书馆，可推测出此处是“大约一周一次”，
故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：那里有这么多种类的书。
根据“And it is big and clean.”可知而且它又大又干净，可推测出此处也是优点，所以此处是“那里有这么
多种类的书”，故选F。
【19题详解】
句意：好主意。
根据“Shall we go there together this Satur”可知这个星期六我们一起去好吗，可推测出此处是“好主意”，
故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：早上9点怎么样?
根据“When shall we meet”可知我们什么时候见面，可推测出此处是“早上9点怎么样”，故选E。
【点睛】这是道补全对话题，考查考生对语言的运用能力，题目给出了备选句子，大大降低了试题的难度。
做题时，先通读文段，对对话内容有个简单的了解；接着熟悉备选句子，结合题意一一选择即可；例如第5
小题，从上一句意思可知什么时候见面，可从所给句子中选出关于时间点的句子即可。
VI. 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Hank lives in a small town, but he finds a job in a big city and begins to live there with his wife and his
___21___children. ___22___the first Sunday in their new house, Hank takes his new red car out of the garage and washes ___23___. A friend comes. When he sees Hank’s ne w car, he ___24___it for a minute. Then, Hank turns around and sees him. His friend says,“That’s a nice car. Is it yours?”“___25___!”Hank answers. The friend is surprised (吃惊的). “Sometimes?”he says,“What ___26___you mean (意味着) ?”“Well,”answers Hank slowly,“when there___27___a party, it belongs to (属于)my daughter, Jane. When there’s a football game, it belongs to my___28___, Jack. When I wash it, and it looks___29___and clean, it belongs to my wife.___30___it is not clean, it’s mine.”
21. A. one B. two C. three D. four
22. A. On B. In C. At D. Of
23. A. me B. him C. it D. you
24. A. looks after B. looks for C. looks like D. looks at
25. A. Never B. Sometimes C. Usually D. Always
26. A. is B. are C. do D. does
27. A. has B. have C. is D. are
28. A. daughter B. son C. wife D. mother
29. A. fast B. badly C. bad D. nice
30. A. What B. When C. Which D. Why
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了汉克住在一个小镇上，但他在一个大城市找到了一份工作，开始与他的妻子和两个孩子住在那里。在他们新家的第一个星期天，汉克把他的红色新车从车库里开出来洗了。汉克跟朋友说只有当它不干净的时候，它才是他的。其他时候属于他的女儿、儿子、妻子。
【21题详解】
句意：他在一个大城市找到了一份工作，开始与他的妻子和两个孩子住在那里。
one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个；根据“when there is a party, it belongs to (属于)my daughter, Jane. When there’s a football game, it belongs to my son, Jack.”可知是有一个女儿，一个儿子，所以是两个孩子。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：在他们新家的第一个星期天。
on接表示星期几或某一特定的日期，有修饰词修饰的早中晚；in接泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及
月或年等较长的时间；at接表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等；of属于；根据“the first Sunday”可知是第一个星期天，所以此处用介词“on”，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：汉克把他的红色新车从车库里开出来洗了。
me我；him他；it它；you你；根据“new red car”是物，所以此处用“it”来代替，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：当他看到汉克的新车时，他看了一会儿。
looks after照顾；looks for寻找；looks like看起来像；looks at看；根据“Wh en he sees Hank’s new car”可知他看了一会儿，所以此处用“looks at”，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：汉克回答道：“有时!”。
Never从不；Sometimes有时；Usually通常；Always总是；根据后文说到只有车脏的时候才是属于他的，可推测出此处是“有时”，故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：你的意思是什么？
is主语是单数名词，人名等；are主语是复数名词；do主语是复数名词；does主语是单数名词，人名等；分析句子“What ___6___you mean”可知此处是特殊疑问句，句中用动词，所以此处用助动词，且主语是“you”，所以用“do”，故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：如果有聚会，那是我女儿简的。
has主语是单数名词，人名等；have主语是复数名词；is主语是单数名词，人名等；are主语是复数名词；there be句型不与have，has连用，所以排除A、B；根据“a party”是单数名词，所以此处用“is”，故选C。【28题详解】
句意：当有足球比赛时，它是我儿子杰克的。
daughter女儿；son儿子；wife老婆；mother妈妈；根据“ther e’s a football game”及“ Jack”可知是儿子，所以用“son”，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：当我洗它的时候，它看起来又漂亮又干净，它是我妻子的。
fast快；badly不好地；bad不好的；nice漂亮的；根据“When I wash it, and it looks___9___and clean”可知是它看起来又漂亮又干净，所以此处是“漂亮”，故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：当它不干净的时候，它就是我的。
What什么；When何时；Which哪一个；Why为什么；根据“__10___it is not clean, it’s mine.”可知是“当……时”，且前面三句都是“when”引导，故选B。
【点睛】做完形填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完形时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。本文第10题考查形容词。先确定四个词的意思：什么；何时；哪一个；为什么；然后把词义代入句中或根据前面的句子可推测出答案是“when”，这题相对比较简单。
VII. 阅读理解
阅读下列图表或短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
31. We can see the tiger show on ________.
A. Saturday morning
B. Sunday morning
C. Saturday afternoon
D. Sunday afternoon
32. If Helen goes to the elephant show with her parents, they have to pay ________ dollars.
A. 16
B. 24
C. 30
D. 45
33. It’s three on Saturday afternoon, we can see ________.
A. the elephant show
B. the sea lion show
C. the tiger show
D. the panda show
34. We can see the sea lion show for ________.
A. half an hour
B. one hour
C. one hour and a half
D. two hours
35. The four shows are all about ________.
A. people
B. sports
C. animals
D. festivals
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
本文主要讲述了老虎、大象、大熊猫和海狮的表演，包括时间、地点、票价。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tiger Show Day: Sunday Time: 10:30 a.m. --11:00 a.m.”可知星期天早上，故选B。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Elephant Show Ticket price: $8 one person”可知是8×3=24，故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Panda Show Day: Saturday Time: 3:00 p.m. -- 3:30 p.m.”可知在星期六下午三点可以看大熊猫表演，故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sea Lion Show Time: 9:30 a.m. -- 10:00 a.m.”可知是半个小时，故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Tiger Show，Elephant Show，Panda Show，Sea Lion Show”可知是四种动物，可推测出是关于动物
的，故选C。 B Mik e is at his grandparents’ home. It’s in a small village and far from the city.
“Grandpa, could we eat in the restaurant today?” Mike asks. “I want to eat fish.” Grandpa says no. He takes Mike to the north of the village and gets a fish in the river. Then h e brings it to Grandma. “We can have fish at home,” Grandpa says. “Grandpa,I want to play computer games,” Mike says. Grandpa says no. He takes Mike to the village park. Some boys are playing basketball. “Go and play with them,” Grandpa says.
“Grandpa, ca n I turn on the air conditioner? I’m a little cold,” Mike asks. Grandpa says no. He takes Mike to the vegetable garden behind the house. “Work with me here and you will feel hot,” Grandpa says.
“How is your weekend, Mike?” Mom calls and asks.
“I have a great time here,” says Mike.
36. Grandpa gets a fish________.
A. in the river
B. in the kitchen
C. in the restaurant
D. in the supermarket
37. Grandpa takes Mike to the park so that (目的是) Mike can ________.
A. play computer games
B. play with some boys
C. give a call to his mom
D. have a talk with him
38. What’s the meaning of the underlined words ‘air conditioner’?
A. 风扇
B. 火炉
C. 空调
D. 窗户
39. Grandpa takes Mike to work in the garden because ______.
A. Mike feels cold
B. Mike has to exercise to keep healthy
C. he needs Mike’s help
D. he doesn’t want Mike to stay at home
40. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. Mike’s grandma.
B. Mike’s weekend.
C. Let’s have fun.
D. Life in the village.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B
【解析】
本文讲述了迈克在爷爷家过的周末。和爷爷去河边钓鱼，去公园和小朋友玩耍，和爷爷去菜园干活取暖，他觉得过的很愉快。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He takes Mike to the north of the village and gets a fish in the river. ”可知他把迈克带到村子的北面，在河里钓到了一条鱼，故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Go and play with them”可知他爷爷让他去和孩子们玩，故选B。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“I’m a little cold”可知我有点冷，所以该词组是“空调”，故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I’m a little cold…Work with me here and you will feel hot”可知原来他觉得冷，所以他爷爷带他去干活，故选A。
【40题详解】
最佳标题。根据“How is your weekend, Mike”可知他这个周末过得怎么样，可推测出最佳标题是“迈克的周末”，故选B。
VIII. 词汇
A.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
41. Sandy is tall and s ________ (苗条的).
42. White m ________ (相配) any other color.
43. Daniel is a new m ________ (成员) of the Computer Club.
44. Simon looks very s ________ (精干的) in the purple shirt.
45. Jimmy often b ________ (借) books from the school library.
【答案】41. slim
42. matches
43. member 44. smart
45. borrows
【解析】
【41题详解】
句意：桑迪又高又瘦。
“苗条的”在英文中表示为“slim”，be动词+形容词，构成系表结构。根据“is”可知缺形容词，作表语，故答案为slim。
【42题详解】
句意：白色和其他任何颜色都相配。
“相配”在英文中表示为“match”，根据主语是“White”可知此处是动词三单，故答案为matches。
【43题详解】
句意：丹尼尔是计算机俱乐部的新成员。
“成员”在英文中表示为“member”，根据“a new”可知缺单数名词，故答案为member。
【44题详解】
句意：西蒙穿着紫色的衬衫看起来很帅。
“精干的”在英文中表示为“smart”，系动词+形容词，构成系表结构。根据“looks ”可知缺形容词，作表语，故答案为smart。
【45题详解】
句意：吉米经常从学校图书馆借书。
“借”在英文中表示为“borrow”，根据主语是“Jimmy”可知缺动词三单，故答案为borrows。
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. Good ________ (lucky) to you in the match!
47. My mother ________ (not do) housework on Saturday.
48. Children always like listening to interesting ________ (story).
49. Look! Li Hua ________ (play) with his friends in the playground.
50. I like the restaurant near my home. The fish there ________(taste) so nice.
【答案】46. luck
47. doesn’t do
48. stories
49. is playing
50. tastes
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意：祝你在比赛中好运!
good luck表示“好运”，根据“Good ________ (lucky) ”可知缺名词，结合所给单词，故答案为luck。【47题详解】
句意：我妈妈星期六不做家务。
根据“My mother”可知缺动词三单，结合所给单词，故答案为doesn’t do。
【48题详解】
句意：孩子们总是喜欢听有趣的故事。
根据“interesting”可知缺名词，且此处是名词复数，结合所给单词，以辅音字母+y结尾，去y+ies。故答案为stories。
【49题详解】
句意：看!李华和他的朋友们在操场上玩。
根据“Look! ”可知现在进行时，主语是“Li Hua”，结合所给单词，所以用“is playing”，故答案为is playing。
【50题详解】
句意：我喜欢我家附近的那家餐馆。那里的鱼味道好极了。
根据“The fish”可知缺动词三单，结合所给单词，故答案为tastes。
【点睛】用所给词的适当形式填空，做题时要根据句子结构确定需填词性，然后结合句意及提示词用单词的适当形式作答。第4小题根据句子结构可知句中缺少谓语动词，然后结合题干中的时间状语来确定时态是现在进行时，结合主语是单数，play变为is doing 作答即可。
IX．句型转换，每空一词
51. How much is this skirt? (同义句转换)
How much ________ this skirt ________?
52. Swimming is my favourite sport. (同义句转换)
I________ swimming ________.
53. I often have noodles for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)
________ do you often ________ for breakfast?
54. Tommy has some nice T-shirts. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Tommy have ________ nice T-shirts?
55. Betty comes from Nanjing. May comes from Nanjing, too. (合并成一句)
________Betty and May ________ from Nanjing.
【答案】51. (1). does (2). cost
52. (1). like (2). best
53. (1). What (2). have
54. (1). Does (2). any
55. (1). Both (2). come/are
【解析】
【51题详解】
句意：这条裙子多少钱?
考查同义句。“……多少钱”在英文中表示为“How much be sth/ How much助动词sth cost”，结合句中，主语是“this skirt”，可知此处是“does”，故答案为does cost。
【52题详解】
句意：游泳是我最喜欢的运动。
favourite=like…best表示“最喜欢”，结合句子“I________ swimming ________.”可知用动词原形，故答案为like best。
【53题详解】
句意：我早餐经常吃面条。
考查特殊疑问句。根据划线部分是对面条提问，所以用what，特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+be动词（助
动词）+主语+其他？助动词提前，动词用原形，故答案为What have。
【54题详解】
句意：汤米有一些漂亮的T恤衫。
考查一般疑问句。根据原句是含行为动词的一般现在时，改为一般疑问句，是在句首加助动词do或does。
根据主语是Tommy，是单数，所以用助动词does。根据助动词提前，动词用原形，some变any，故答案为
Does any。
【55题详解】
句意：贝蒂来自南京。梅也来自南京。
原句可转换为：贝蒂和梅都来自南京，“都”在英文中表示为“both…and”，“来自”在英文中表示为
“come/are from”，放句首，需大写。故答案为Both come/are。
X. 根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。
56. 多读书对我们有好处。
Reading more books ________________ for us.
57. 让我带你参观一下我们的计算机教室.
Let me ________ you ________ our computer room. 58. 进老师办公室前请先敲门。Please ________________the door before you go into the teacher’s office.
59. 如果我们为未来做好准备, 我们的梦想就会实现。
If we get ________________ the future, our dream will come true.
60. 温蒂每个月锻炼少于三次，因为她很忙。
Wendy exercises ________________ three times a week because she is very busy.
【答案】56. (1). is (2). good
57. (1). show (2). around
58. (1). knock (2). on/at
59. (1). ready/prepared (2). for
60. (1). less (2). than
【解析】
【56题详解】
根据中英文对照，此处缺“对……有好处”，在英文中表达为be good for，根据“Reading more books”可知是动名词作主语，谓语动词用“is”，故答案为is good。
【57题详解】
根据中英文对照，此处缺“带……参观”，在英文中表达为show sb around，let sb do sth表示“让某人做什么”，可推测出此处是动词原形，故答案为show around。
【58题详解】
根据中英文对照，此处缺“敲门”，在英文中表达为knock on/at，祈使句是please+do，可推测出此处是缺动词原形，故答案为knock on/at。
【59题详解】
根据中英文对照，此处缺“为……做好准备”，在英文中表达为get ready/prepared for，故答案为ready/prepared for。
【60题详解】
根据中英文对照，此处缺“少于”，在英文中表达为less than，故答案为less than。
一、作文汇编
1．写作
生活中我们会遇到各种各样的人，有的让你尊敬，有的让你佩服，有的让你感动，有的让你叹息……
请以《这样的人让我_________》为题，参照下列要求与表格中的写作小贴士，写一篇作文。不少于 600字。要求：(1)题目横线处填写一个能体现自己情感态度的词语；(2)文体自选(除诗歌外)；(3)不得抄袭、套作；
(4)不出现真实的校名和师生姓名。
2．根据要求写作。
一条小猎狗，走在大街上，它为它的罗團腿感到害羞。
——《契诃夫手记》请你仿照示例，以“某某动物，走!（撞/飞……）在哪里，它/她/他想做什么”为开头，发挥你的联想和想象，展开具体的描写和叙述，创写故事。
要求：①题目自拟；②不少于500字；③不得套写、抄袭；④不得透露个人信息。
（写作助手）
3．阅读下面的文字，按要求作文。
王开岭记忆中的“放学路上”正在消逝，但那消逝的也只是他记忆中的美好时光。在同学们生活中，“放学路上”所遇到的特别的物、可爱的人、新鲜的事又怎么会少呢？
请根据你生活中的所见、所闻、所感，以“放学路上”为话题，写一篇不少于500字的作文。
要求：①题目自拟，立意自定。②除诗歌外，文体自选。③不得抄袭、套作，④文字的作文中不得出现你所在学校的校名，以及教职工、同学和本人的真实姓名。
4．大作文
路遥知马力，日久见人心。在生活中，我们与人交往时，如果仅凭初步印象或粗浅的认识，难免有失偏颇。但走近他（她）之后，你也许会发现：哦原来，他（她）是这样的人。半个学期的相处，我们从陌生到熟悉，请选择身边的一位老师或者同学，以“原来他（她）是__________的人”为题目，写一篇作文。
要求：①立意自定，文体自选（诗歌、戏剧除外），不少于500字。②有真情实感，不得抄袭、套作。③文中不得你所在学校的校名，以及教职工同学和本人的真实姓名和班级。
5．按要求作文
成长充满了种种磨砺，可能是考试的失利，可能是友谊的破裂，可能是家人的斥责……面临成长中的种种打击、不顺。
请以《这次，我没有________》为题，写一篇作文。
（提示与要求）①在横线上填入一个恰当的字词，将题目补充完整。②可以写你的经历、感悟、认识。③可以大胆选择你能驾驭的文体进行写作。④抄袭是一种不良行为，相信你不会照搬别人的文章，否则会影响你的成绩。⑤考虑到内容的充实，文章不要少于600字。
6．按要求作文
多一点兴趣，让我们的生活更加丰富；多一点欣赏，让我们的世界更加精彩；多一点执着，让我们的步伐更加坚定；多一点担当，让我们的脊梁更加挺拔……
请将下面的题目补充完整，写一篇文章。
题目：多一点______
要求：①除诗歌之外，文体自选；②内容具体，有真实情感，不要原文照抄提示语；③标点正确，书写规范整洁，不少于600字；④文中请回避与你相关的人名、校名、地名等有关信息。
7．按要求作文
阅读名著，我们感悟人生的风景；阅读自然，我们欣赏山水的奇妙；阅读青春，我们享受成长的过程；阅读父母，我们体味亲情的厚重……
请结合自身的经历和感悟，以“读”为题，写一篇 600 字以上的记叙文。
要求：①立意自定；②文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。
8．题目二：这还不够
也许你不富有，但你有一个温暖的家，这就够了；也许你不聪明，但你有一股拼搏的劲儿，这就够了；也许你不出众，但你有一颗热爱生活的心，这就够了……
也许你很听话，但这可能还不够；也许你取得了一些成绩，但这可能还不够；也许你有一个美好的梦想，但可能还不够……
人教版七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案.doc
人教版七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案 推荐答案 人教版七年级英语下册期末试题 一. 选择填空：从A、B、C、D中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。(15%) 1. A ______ works in a restaurant. A. reporter B. waiter C. teacher D. doctor 2. Is there ______ fruit shop near here?Yes, there’s one near here. A. a B. the C. an D. / 3. Rick usually ______ up at 5:30 on weekdays. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting. 4. My house is ______ the post office and the bank.. A. on B. in C. between D. over 5. --___________? -- Because they are very cute. A. What is it ? B .Where are they from? C. Why do you like pandas? D. How do you like pandas? 6. Do you want to ______English with me? A. ask B. speak C. talk D. say 7. --Is there a bank over there? -- ___________. A. Yes, there’s B. No, there aren’t C. Yes, there is D .No, it isn’t 8. –How is the weather in Harbin? --It’s _________. A. snow B. snowing C. snows D. to snow 9. Look! Burton is _________ photos of the Eiffel Tower. A. having B. making C. watching D. taking 10. --_________are the children doing now? --They’re playing football on the playground. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 11. –Where is Tokyo? --I know it’s in _______. A. France B. Brazil C. Korea D. Japan 12. –Is that Mr. Smith? --Yes, he ______ a beard. A. is B. has C. takes likes 13. –It’s cold outside. You’d better _______ your gloves. A. wear B. in C. with D. put on 14. Please _______, because this is a reading room.、 A. quiet B. to be quiet C. be quiet D. to quiet 15. Just go straight and ________ left. A. go B. come C. take D. turn 二. 完形填空：从A、B、C、D中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。(15%) I’m Li Fen. I have a pen pal. 16 name is Mary. She is from Canada. She lives in Toronto. She speaks English. She has 17 brother, but she has no sisters. Her favorite 18 is art. Two of my good friends 19 pen pals, too. Lu Yang’s pen pal is from _ 20__. His name is Tony. Tony lives in Paris. He speaks 21 . He has one brother and one 22 . His favorite subject is PE. And he can play soccer
初一英语上册期末试卷及答案
初一英语上册期末试卷 及答案 SANY GROUP system office room 【SANYUA16H-SANYHUASANYUA8Q8-
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