高一英语必修五知识点

高一英语必修五知识点
高一英语必修五知识点

高一英语必修五知识点

高中英语必修五笔记文章知识点Unit 1

what do you know about great scientists?

high expectations are the key to everything 远大的理想是开启万物的钥匙face the music 面对命运对你的不公平

be absorbed in全神贯注于, 专心致志于

be lost in thought想得出神沉思于…

be engaged in 从事于…忙于

be concentrated on 集中注意力…

一…就…

The moment…瞬间

instant 立刻

the minute

second 片刻

make a suggestion

give an advice

make the investigation

look into 调查看浏览

slow down 减缓

relate to 有关涉及

two athe deaths 另外两个死者

link to 有关联系

die out 灭绝

die of 死于

die from死于

his career came to an end 他的事业结束了

develop a severe illness 染上很严重的疾病

make a new career 创立新的事业

apart from 除了…

two more example =another two另外两个

make a face 做鬼脸

make one’s way to 转向向…出发,朝…走去

make up one’s mind下定决心

make friends

make the bed

make sure确定

make room for为..腾空间

lead to 领导

only 修饰主语不倒装

状语要倒装

If only 但愿要是

Only if只有.. 要到装

Eg.: only if you use this way ,can you … make sense 有意义讲得通in a sense 有点..

make sense of 搞清楚弄明白in no sense 绝不;不可能

22. at times 时不时有时

At a time 每一次

From time to time 时而不时的At one time 曾经一度

For the time being 暂时

Ahead of time 提前

All the time 一直

At all times总是随时

At any time 无论何时

At no time 决不

Out of time 不合时宜的

23.suspect sb of do sth怀疑某人做某事

24.look into 调查

25.look ahead 向前看展望未来

26.look around for 参观四处看看

27. look away from 把目光…从移开

28.look back (at) 回顾回忆

29.look out (for) 留心当心

30.look up to 尊敬钦佩

31.look though 检查浏览

32.go down 下降

33.slow down 慢下来放慢速度

33.knock down 击倒

34.tear down 拆毁拆除

Unit 2

keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛consist of由…组成leave out省去不考虑遗漏divide into 分成

compare A with B 与…比compare A to B 把A比作B prepare to 准备

work out 做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开采完发展进行work on对..起作用;企图影响或说服,忙于

work in 在…工作

work off 渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄

asked the boss on the phone 通过电话

a furnished house with all modern conveniences

一个带家具的房子有所有的现代方便的设施

familiar with熟悉

worried about the time available担心时间不够

make a list of 列出关于…的清单

on special occasions 在特殊的场合

the four-hundred-year-old uniform

有四百年历史的制服

定语不加“s”

set the world time设置世界时间

on either side of the line 在线的两端

fall asleep入睡

with delight 十分喜悦的

Unit 3

suffer+pain /lost 遭受疼痛

suffer from +illness

remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事

as a result单独放句首应道原因状语

as a result of =n./n(短语)

feel unsettled 感到不安

unsettled problem为解决的问题

unsettled weather 易变化的天气

just as 正当

make the necessary adjustment to

做必要的调整(to 介词)

be back on one’s feet 恢复

a small room nearby for a rest

在一个附近的小房子里休息

Nearby 做后置定语

In the neighborhood 在附近

press down 向下按压

fasten the safety belt 系上安全带

lost sight of 看不见在视野之外

第3 / 7页

at first sight 初次看到乍一看

in all directions =in every direction

四面八方

sweep up 席卷

show sb into 带某人进入

be made of 由什么制成

be made into 制成..

be made from由..所制成的用于原材料不易看出的场合provide with 提供

flash a switch 按下按钮

switch…around 转变改变

on the timetable 在时刻表上

as if by magic 好像变魔术一样

slide into 滑进

run into 偶遇撞上

overcome the difficulties 克服困难

bend one’s mind/effort/thought to 集中..做

bend the rules 放宽规则通融

be astonished at对..感到惊讶

connect to 联系

a long passage 一个长长的通道

a desert island 一个荒凉的小岛

force to do 强迫

perform task实施任务

my mind began to wander 我的思维开始遐想

be greedy for对…渴望贪婪

in five days将来five days late 之前

Unit 4

be to strongly influence his life as a journalist

an assistant to an experienced journalist 一个有经验的记者的助手

go out on a article 外出采访

submit the article 提交文章

take with戴上

be eager to do 期待做..

update my skill更新我的技能

take an amateur course 参加业余课程

acquire all the information获得所有的信息

have a good “nose ” for a story

tell the whole truth 讲诉所有的事实

inform sb of sth 通知某人某事

第4 / 7页

keep in mind 记住

make sure 确定

depend on 取决于…

a trick of the trade职业诀窍

accuse of 控告

score goal得分进球

so as to 为了

deny doing 拒绝

It’s a dilemma because the footballer could have deman ded damages虚拟语气要求赔偿be proved right 被证明是对的

look forward to 期待

as the old saying goes 就像我们所说的一样

ahead of 前面

set to work 开始工作

get down to开始认真去做着手去做

pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人

check the evidence 核对证据

a good front page article 头版头条

get the fact straight 直接得出事实

Unit 5

a temporary form of help暂时的帮助

fall ill 生病

fall asleep 入睡

fall behind 落后于…

fall out 解散

fall into 掉入养成(坏习惯)

fall silent =fall into silence陷入沉寂

get injured 受伤

If possible 如果可能

happen to 发生

first aid 急救

an essential part of 一个不可缺少的部分

act as a barrier against disease 扮演一个低于疾病的屏障act as 担当..其重要作

prevent from 阻止

keep from 不让避免

stop from 阻止

protect from 保护维护

save from 拯救挽救

get burned烧伤

第5 / 7页

in the treatment of burns在治疗的过程中

a variety of 各种许多

within a day or two在一两天之内

mildly swollen 轻微肿胀

mildly painful 轻微疼痛

turn white when pressed当压的时候变白

watery surface 似水的表面

extremely painful 极度的疼痛

nerves are damaged 神经受损

take off 脱掉起飞事业成功

over and over again 一次又一次

all over again 再次重新

again and again 反复的再三

time and again 多次一再的

now and again 不时的间或

once again 再次

squeeze out 榨出

break the blisters 弄破水泡

iron clothes 熨衣服

pick off摘下脱掉采摘

caught fire 着火

be doing…when 正在做..突然

be about to do…when 即将做…突然

be on the point of doing…when

正要去做.突然

has\have\had done…when 刚刚…突然

at the Lifesaver Awards 在救生员大会上

a shocking knife attack震惊的刀伤

at a ceremony 在颁奖大会上

put one’s hands on 找到

the injuries to the hands 手上的伤口

apply pressure to the wounds 按住伤口

make a difference 有影响

perform first aid on sb 对某人实施急救

in place 放对位置适当的

electric shock 触电电休克

icy water 冰水

leave out 省略忽略遗漏

sit up端坐晚睡熬夜坐正

be fit for 适合胜任

第6 / 7页

stab in/into 刺入

constantly interrupted by applause 不断地被掌声打断It is said that…=be said to do…据说…the population /information/advice /price of insist on 坚持强调强烈要求

hold in place固定就位

put back放回原处回拨,向后退

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