七年级英语阅读理解专项训练附答案
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七年级阅读理解专项训练
1
Tom likes fish very much. He often buys some fish in the shop and takes it home. But when his wife sees the fish, she says to herself, Good! I can ask my friends to have lunch, and we can eat the fish. They like fish very much. ”
So when Tom comes home in the evening, the fish is not there and his wife always says, Oh, your cat eats it. ” And she gives Tom some bread for his supper. Tom gets very an gry. He takes the cat and his wife to the shop n ear his house and weighs （称）the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, My fish weighs one kilo. The cat weighs one, too. My fish is here, you see, the n where is my cat? ” 1. ________ eats the fish. A. Tom
B. Tom ' wife
C. The cat
D. Tom ' wife and her friends
2. What does Tom 'wife do with the fish? A. She eats the fish before Tom comes back. B. She asks her pare nts to come to eat the fish with her.
C. She puts the fish in the fridge and waits for her husband.
D. She cooks the fish for Tom. 3. Tom weighs in the shop with his wife.
A. the fish
B. the cat
C. his wife
D. h is frie nd
4. How much fish does Tom often buy?
A. One kilo.
B. Two kilos.
C. Three kilos.
D. F our kilos.
5. Tom likes very much.
A. cat
B. his wife
C. fish
D. h is frie nd
2
Many America ns go to work five days a week. America n school stude nts go to school five days a week, too, so they usually have a two days ' weeke nd. The weeke nd is Saturday and Sun day. On weeke nds, people spe nd their time in many differe nt ways. Sometimes they go shopp ing. Sometimes they go for a drive. Sometimes they visit frien ds. Many families enjoy weeke nds together.
Many American families do some sports on weekends. For example, in summer they enjoy swimming. In autumn they play volleyball and tennis. In win ter they go skati ng （滑冰）and skii ng （滑雪）.In spri ng they like sightsee ing （观光）and hik ing （徒步旅行）.
Some of them may invite （请）their friends to come over to have a party together. Some families may grow flowers and vegetables in their garde ns or n ear their houses. For most America ns, weeke nds are very busy.
Most Chinese go to work five days a week, too. And they also spend their weekends in many different ways. Some go shopp ing, some stay at home and do some clea ning, and some ask some friends to come home to play cards.
How do you spe nd your weeke nds? 1. What days are weeke nd in a week?
5. What do some Chinese people like to do at their friend ' home on weekends? B. They have a party. A. From Mon day to Friday. C. Friday and Saturday.
2. Do America n families enjoy weeke nds
together? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don '.
3. What sports do America ns do in win ter?
A. Swimmi ng.
C. Sightsee ing and hik ing.
4. How many days do most Chin ese work a week?
A. Six days.
B. Seven days.
B. Sun day.
D. Saturday and Sun day. C. Never.
D. We do n'tk now.
B. Play volleyball and tennis. D. Skati ng and skii ng.
C. Five days.
D. Two days. A. They play cards. C. They grow flowers.
D. They grow vegetables.
Ron loves to watch TV. But for one full （整）year, he didn 'watch TV at all. Why? Because his parents said they would give him $600 if he didn 'watch TV for a year.
Ron's parents thought he watched too much TV . One day his mother read a newspaper story about a boy who didn 'watch TV for a year. She showed the story to Ron. Ron liked the idea. He turned off （关上）the TV and said, "can also do it if you give me some mon ey.
At first, Ron 'pare nts were very happy. Ron read books and n ewspapers, played outside with his frien ds. Fin ally the year was over. Then Ron got the money. He started watching his favorite TV shows all day long again. Why did he want the $600? "want to buy myself a TV set! ” he said.
1. Ron didn 'watch TV for one year because _________ . A. he wan ted the money B. watchi ng TV too much is bad C. he wan ted to study hard
D. he wan ted to lear n from the boy
2. What do his pare nts want him to do? A. They want him to watch TV all day long. B. They want him to not to watch too much TV
C. They want him to get some money for them.
D. They want him to read books and n ewspapers with them. 3. What did Ron thi nk of TV shows in the year? A. He couldn 'stand them.
B. He doesn 'mind them.
C. He still loved them but he has to stop watching them.
D. He didn 'like them any more.
4. What does Ron wa nt to buy with the $600? A. Some books. B. Clothes.
5. The best title for the story is “ _________ ”.
A. A funny story
B. A year without TV
Mr. Black has two cats. One is big and one is small. He likes them very much. One day his good friend Mr. Gree n comes to see him. He is very surprised. He finds there are two holes in the door, a big hole and a small hole. He says, My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door? ” To let them in and out, ” Mr. Black answers. But why are there two holes? ” asks his friend. How can the big cat go through the small hole? ” he asks. 1. Mr. Black has _________ . A. two small cats
B. two big cats
C. a big cat and a small one
D. a cat and a bird
2. Mr. Gree n comes to see _______ .
3. Mr. Black wants _________ to go through the two holes. A. the big cat B. the small cat C. a dog
4. Mr. Black thi nks the big hole is only for __________ . A. the small cat B. the big cat C. the two cats
5. ________ is not necessary.
A. The big hole
B. The small hole
C. The big door
5
Jim, Kate and Li Ming are doing their homework together. Jim 's spelli ng of Mon day "is wrong. Kate tells him about it. Li Ming wants to borrow an eraser from Jim or Kate. Jim says he has one and gives it to Li Ming. Li Ming tha nks Jim for his help. Jim says, You're welcome ". Now Jim says Thanks very much " to Kate for her help. Kate says That 'sail right ".The three childre n are stude nts in a school in Beiji ng. Jim is from London. Kate is from New York. Li Ming is a Chin ese girl. They are good frien ds. They ofte n do homework and play games together. They ofte n help each other. 1. ______________ 』m is A. an En glish girl B. an America n girl 2. Kate helps Jim with __________ A. his spelli ng
B. an eraser
3. Li Ming borrows _________
C. A computer. C. A good boy
4
D. A TV set. D. Buyi ng a TV
A. Mr. Black
B. Mrs. Black
C. the cats
D. the holes D. two cats D. Mr. Green D. The small door
C. an En glish
boy C. a ruler
D. an America n boy
D. a pencil
4. The three stude nts are ________ .
A. not in the same class
B. in UK 5. They are ________ .
A. doing homework
B. play ing games
What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some gree n, others blue?
Colors are really made by reflected light （反射光线 ）.We see colors because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, because it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If someth ing reflects all light, it is white.
Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in （吸收）and turned into heat. The darker the color is, the less light is reflected and the more light is taken in. So dark-colored （深色的）clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored （浅色的） clothes.
1. When somethi ng reflects light, we can ________ . A. see its color B. see its heat C. not see its color
2. Something looks white because it reflects _________ .
A. some light
B. no light
C. all light 3. The dark-colored clothes are warm because ________ is taken in. A. more light B. less light C. more color 4. In summer ________ clothes make people feel cool. A. dark-colored B. red-colored C. gree n-colored 5. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. Dark color
B. Color
C. Heat
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Harry liked driving （ 开）his car very fast, and one day he hit （撞）another car. Harry jumped out and ran to it. There was an old man in the car. He was very angry and said to Harry. What are you doing? You nearly killed （ 撞死）me! ”
Yes," Harry answered, “ m very sorry. ” He took a bottle out of his car and said, Drink some of this. Then you 'llfeel
better.” He gave the old man some whisky （威士忌 ）,and the man drank it, but then he shouted again, You nearly killed me! ” Harry gave him the bottle again. “feel much better now. But why aren 'you drinking? " the man asked.
Oh, well, "said Harry, "f on'twant any whisky now. I 'm going to sit here to wait for the police. ” 1. Harry ________ drove his car very fast. A. always
B. sometimes
C. n ever
D. hardly
2. One day he hit a car because ________ . A. he wan ted to kill the old man B. he dra nk a lot of whisky
C. he drove his car too fast
D. he had many bottles of whisky in his car 3. The old man was very angry because _________ . A. he wan ted some whisky B. Harry hit his car C. he was Harry 'father D. he drove his car too fast
4. After drinking the bottle of whisky, the old man __________ . A. felt much better B. was still angry
C. was very happy
D. felt much worse 5. What would probably happe n to the old man?
A. He would be hit aga in.
B. He would be sent to the hospital.
C. He would lose his way.
D. He would be fined by the police.
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Joe Brown had a shop where he sold meat. One day a woman came into the shop at five to one. “ H sorry I rm late," she said, “need some more meat for my dinner tonight. ” Joe had only one piece of meat in his shop. He took it out of the fridge and said, This is $6.5. ” That piece is too small, " the woma n said. Haven 'you got anything bigger? ” Joe went into the room beh ind his shop, took the meat into the fridge, took it out aga in and closed the door with a lot of no ise. Then he brought the
A. an eraser from Kate
B. an eraser from Jim
C. a ruler from Kate
D. a ruler from Jim C. i n Beiji
ng C. readi ng
6 D. i n USA D. clea ning the room
D. see nothing D. less light D. less color D. light-colored D. Clothes
piece of meat to the woman and said, This piece of meat is bigger and more expensive. It '$8.75.” Good,” the woman said with a smile. Give me both of them, please. ” 1. What was Joe Brow n? A. A bookseller. B. A shopkeeper.
2. When did the woman come into the shop?
A. Late in the evening. C. Early in the morning.
3. Why didn 'tthe woman want that piece of meat at first?An old man had a mon key. He liked it very much, because the mon key was very clever. Whe n birds came into the garde n, he chased （追赶）them away. He also helped the old man do many other things. The old man often fell asleep in the day in his chair. The n the mon key sat at the old man 'side and chased away the flies （苍蝇）from the old man ' face. One hot after noon in summer the old man was asleep in his chair. A fly came and sat on the end of the old man ' no se. The mon key chased it away. Soon the fly came back and sat on the old man 'nose aga in. The mon key chased it away. This went on for five or six times. The mon key at last was very an gry. He jumped up, ran into the garde n and picked up a large stone. The n ext time that the fly sat on the old man ' nose the mon key hit it with the stone. He killed the fly, but uni uckily he also broke the old man 'no se. 1. The old man liked the mon key because _______ . A. the mon key could chase the birds away B. the mon key could chase the flies away
C. the mon key was very clever
D. the mon key could do many other thi ngs for the old man
2. When the old man was asleep, the mon key ________ .
Swee Lin has an interesting hobby. She collects stamps. She spends a lot of time on her stamp collection after school hours. She has collected hun dreds of stamps from all over the world. They are all in color.
Swee Lin likes stamps with pictures of ani mals and birds on them .In this way, she lear ns the n ames of many ani mals and
birds. She also borrows books on ani mals and birds from her school library. She lear ns many things about them. Sometimes Swee Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She gives them to her frien ds. They the n give her other stamps in retur n.
Swee Lin writes to friends in many coun tries. She sends them stamps of her country. In retur n, they send her stamps of their countries. Swee Lin ' father also gives her stamps. He brings them home from his office for her.
Many of Swee Lin 'friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes. But, all of them say that Swee Lin ' collect ion is the most in terest ing of all.
C. A con ductor. B. At mid ni ght.
D. Early in the after
noon. D. A gatema n.
A. Because it was too cheap. C. Because it cost too much.
4. How many pieces of meat were kept in the fridge? A. Only one piece. B. Two pieces.
5. Could Joe give the woma n both pieces of meat?
A. Certai nly.
C. He would try his best.
B. Because it smelt bad. D. Because it was n 'big eno ugh.
C. Several pieces.
D. Many pieces.
B. Of course not.
D. The story does n 'give us the An swers. 9
A. slept, too C. ran up and dow n
3. One hot after noon, a fly sat _________ . A. on the old man 'face C. on the mon key 'face
4. The mon key _________ at last. A. did n 'help the man this time C. felt very happy
5. The story tells us ________ . A. mon key 'are not clever eno ugh C. mon keys can help people do many things
B. chased away the birds D. chased away the flies
B. on the old man ' nose D. on the mon key ' nose B. chased away the fly D. felt very angry B. mon keys can chase away flies D. sometimes friends may hurt us for good 10
1. Swee Lin spends a lot of time on her hobby ________ . A. before school
B. duri ng school hours
C. after school hours
D. duri ng her holidays
2. ________ Swee Lin ' stamps are in color. A. All of B. Some of C. Many of D. None of
3. Swee Lin lear ns a lot about ani mals and birds from _______ .
A. her teacher
B. her friends
C. her stamps
D. her father
4. Sometimes Swee Lin has many stamps of the same kind. She then _________ .
A. keeps them
B. throws them away
C. sells them to her friends
D. sends them to her friends
5. What does the word hobby ” mean? It means __________ .
A. matchbox collectio n
B. doing things one likes
C. keep ing coins one likes
D. stamp collectio n
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We all Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of sheep, the year of horse or the year of the rooster （鸡）.And this year is the year of dog.
Before New Year 'Day, people are busy shopp ing and clea ning their houses. On New Year 'Eve （除夕）,there is a large family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up （不睡觉）late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives （亲戚）.They say Happy New Year and Gook luck ' and some other greetings （祝福）to each other. People usually have a very good time during the festival. 1. How many Chin ese Festivals are talked about in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 2. We can find every Chinese year is given _________ . A. an ani mal
B. a pla nt
C. a family
D. a first
3. What do Chinese people usually do on New Year ' Eve? A. They put on new clothes and go to the park. B. They visit their friends and relatives.
C. They have a large dinner and stay up late to welcome the New Year.
D. They are busy shopp ing and clea ning the house.
4. On New Year 'Day, people usually say “ _________ ” whe n they meet. A. Merry Christmas B. Good luck
C. Happy New Year
D. both B and C 5. The best title for this passage is “ _________ ”.
A. Good time
B. The Spring Festival
C. Big dinner
D. The year of the horse
12
Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, the other is soccer.
In China, many young men like play ing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chin ese don 'call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleve n players in a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper plays the ball with his han ds. The other players can 'play the ball with their han ds.
In the USA, soccer is not very popular. They like playing American football more than playing soccer. There are also eleven players in a team. The ball is not round. It is oval-shaped （木椭圆形的 ）.All the players can play the ball with their hands and feet. And the goal is bigger than the goal of soccer games. American football is quite different from （与 ....... 不同 ）soccer. 1. How many kinds of football games are there in the world? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three.
2. In China, the _________ ball is _________
A. soccer; round
B. soccer; oval-shaped
C. football; round 3. There are ________ players in a ball team in two games.
A. ten
B. eleve n
C. twelve
4. Which is NOT right?
A. America n football is differe nt from soccer.
B. I n the USA, soccer is very popular.
C. When play ing soccer, only the goalkeeper can play with his han ds.
D. Four.
D. football; oval-shaped D. thirtee n
D. You can use your hands and feet to play America n football.
中考英语阅读理解专项讲解
阅读理解整体分析 选材 ①阅读材料通常在150~250词之间 ②选材广泛,具有浓厚的时代气息 ③阅读语段生动活泼,语句富子变化 命题原则 ①要求考生既能理解具体的事实,也能理解抽象的概念; ②要求考生既能理解文章的表层意思,也能理解文章的深层含义; ③要求考生既能理解某句、某段的意思,也能理解全篇的逻辑关系; 中考阅读理解的应试策略 在解答阅读理解题时,要根据如下步骤进行解题。 1.浏览问题明确要求 先了解文章后面所要解决的问题再去看文章,能使思路更加清晰,做到心中有数。 2.略读全文,了解梗概 略读就是在尽可能短的时间内把握文章或段落的内容,略读时要特别注意主题。 3.通读寻读猎取信息 寻读时可把与答题无关的内容一扫而过,而与答题有关的重要信息要认真读。 4逐条分析,对号入座 即把寻读时所获得的信息与答题要求结合起来,逐条进行分析,对号人座。 5.复读全文,验证答案 再次仔细阅读全文,进一步加深对文章的理解,核实所选内容是否正确。 阅读理解不同题型解题技巧 基于不同的考查目的,阅读理解题通常可分类为“细节理解题”“主且大意题”“词义猜测题”与“推理判断题”,不同的考查目的,会有不同的设题特点可使用不同的解题技巧。 一、细节理解题解题技巧 细节理解题主要是考查who, what, which, when, where等文章细节些细节理解题比较简单,只需浏览文中所叙述的事实或细节,就可以作答。 但一些细节理解题则需要通过语句的同义或反义转换来考查学生对英语的理解能力,对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释或需要对有关的上下文提供的语境和信息、甚至对整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解和判断。这些题的难度较大解答细节理解题时,要先看题于,然后带着问题读文章。同学们做这类题时可以边读边做记号,加强阅读的针对性提高做题的准确率, 1.语义转换题一跳读查找法。语义转换题通常考查对某句话或某几包话的理解，可根据题干内容从原文中找到相关句子,然后进行比较和分析,并确定最佳答案运用跳读查找法时,要特别注意试题及其选项与原文之间的语义变换,如同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等 2.生活应用题一常识理解法。生活应用题要求学生在读懂文章的基础上结合定的生活常识进行判断。但有些时候,一些常识性判断题,甚至只看题干,就可选出最佳答案。 3.细节排序题一首尾定位法。这种试题要求学生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序,做此类题时可采用“首尾定位第一个动作和最后一个动作,迅速缩小选择范围,从而快速选出正确答案 4.寻找值息题一干定位法。快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题,主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时间表、购物就餐等,做这类题时没有必要阅读全文,直采用“题干定位法,根据题干要求,直接从表格中查找相关信息
七年级上英语阅读理解专练及参考答案
七年级上英语阅读理解专练及参考答案 阅读理解一 My name is Linda. I’m a girl. My mother is Mrs Hand. My father is Mr Hand. My telephone number is 325-1429. I have a friend. Her name is Mary Green. Her telephone number is 325-1593. We are good friends. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （）1. What’s Linda’s last name? A. Linda. B. Mrs Linda. C. Hand D. Linda Hand. ( ) 2. Linda’s father’s possible ( 可能的) name is______. A. Mr Hand B. Mary Hand C. Bob Hand D. Hand ( ) 3. What’s Linda’s telephone number? -1429. -1539. B. It’s 325 A. It’s 325 C. It’s Mary D. We don’t know. ( ) 4. Who (谁) is Mary’s friend? A. Linda B. Mary Green C. Mr Hand. D. Mrs Hand. ( ) 5. What’s Linda’s friend’s name? A. Mary Green B. Hand C. Mr Hand. D. Jim 阅读理解二
My name is Amy. Look, this is my pencil box. It’s blue. What’s in my pen a red pen, a green pencil and an eraser. T he eraser is black and white. My There’s pencil box is very nice. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1.What’s the girl’s name? ______________________________________________________ 2.What color is her pencil box? ______________________________________________________ 3.Is her pen green? ______________________________________________________ 4.What color is her eraser? ______________________________________________________ 5.How is her pencil box? ______________________________________________________ 阅读理解三 Julia’s father Mr Green has two brothers and three sisters. Julia’s mot has two brothers and two sisters. Julia has a brother. His name is Ben. Look! Ben is on the sofa. Julia is on the chair. Ben likes (喜欢) sports. He has soccer balls and orts. She likes reading (看) books. volleyballs. Julia doesn’t like sp 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （）1. Julia’s family name is _____. A. Ben B. Mr. Green
(英语)高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
（英语）高三英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、高中英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解 The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team—all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach's decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. While the school had been out for the New Year's holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some. Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn't back down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach's decision. “We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause. The team may not win another game this year. But they've learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one's action on others, and honesty that will serve them well throughout life. （1）It can be inferred from the passage that the five girls who were kicked off the team were ________. A. very good players on the team B. addicted to alcohol and drugs C. three junior students and two senior students D. scolded by their parents for drinking alcohol （2）What did the girls do to support their coach's decision? A. They didn't fight for Danville High School any more. B. They all gave speeches to apologize in the local press. C. They admitted their mistake in public in the gymnasium. D. They would never drink any alcohol throughout their life. （3）Which word best describes the coach Rainville? A. Indifferent. B. Strict. C. Stubborn. D. Cruel. （4）Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Growing up with pain B. A bad mistake C. Team rules are everything D. Basketball girls in high school 【答案】（1）A
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