专八词汇题
自测题第二套
I. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE
that best complete the sentence:
101. It is _ of the young senator to challenge the leadership so soon.
A. presumptuous
B. jubilant
C.quizzical
D. ultrasonic
102. We mustn't get impatient; if we _ our time the chance will come.
A. bide
B. jolt
C. jut
D. bode
103. To assess future needs the Department simply _ past demand trends.
A. whooped
B. wiggled
C. extradited
D.extrapolated
104. She was putting lumps of sugar into her tea with a pair of silver _.
A. tongs
B. toads
C. tits
D.tonsillitis
105. John was admitted to the sixth grade on _.
A. progeny
B. probity
C. pro
D. probation
106. _ are clever tricks'that people use to persuade other people to do something.
A. Quips
B. Wiles
C. Binges
D. Flicks
107. She loves me and I _ her affection.
A. rebuff
B. rebut
C. reciprocate
D.recapitulate
108. The invalid was _ lazily on the couch.
A.reclining
B. recoiling
C. recouping
D. recounting
109. A _ person is one whom you trust, but who harms you secretly.
A. profuse
B.bland
C. forcible
D. treacherous
110. She made shorthand notes which she later _.
A. inscribe
B. describe
C. prescribe
D. transcribe
111. The rider _ his horse to make it go faster.
A. lash
B. extol
C. fulminate
D. hiss
112. _ are gifts of money, clothes, food, etc. to poor people.
A.Hypnoses
B. Quid
C. Quines
D.Alms
113. Two months later a _ calling itself the "New Opposition" issued a circular to all
member.
A. screenplay
B. retribution
C.contraception
D. faction
114. If you _ to something, you mention it in a very indirect way.
A. alight
B. allude
C. allure
D. allot
115. The artistic _ Smards devoted his life to the completion of a great masterpiece.
A. inmate
B. kinsman
C. hypocrite
D. zealot
116. When the river Nile overflows, it leaves _ on the surrounding fields.
A. sediment
B. exodus
C. blob
D. primrose
117. We received the _ indicating the amount of money.
A. quail
B. qualm
C. quietus
D. quittance
118. Next month there will be the ceremony of _ the new chancellor.
A. misconduct
B. prescience
C.presidency
D. induction
119. _ is a science in which control system in electronic and mechanical devices are
1
A. whooped
B. wiggled
C. extradited
D.extrapolated
104. She was putting lumps of sugar into her tea with a pair of silver _.
A. tongs
B. toads
C. tits
D.tonsillitis
105. John was admitted to the sixth grade on _.
A. progeny
B. probity
C. pro
D. probation
106. _ are clever tricks'that people use to persuade other people to do something.
A. Quips
B. Wiles
C. Binges
D. Flicks
107. She loves me and I _ her affection.
A. rebuff
B. rebut
C. reciprocate
D.recapitulate
108. The invalid was _ lazily on the couch.
A.reclining
B. recoiling
C. recouping
D. recounting
109. A _ person is one whom you trust, but who harms you secretly.
A. profuse
B.bland
C. forcible
D. treacherous
110. She made shorthand notes which she later _.
A. inscribe
B. describe
C. prescribe
D. transcribe
111. The rider _ his horse to make it go faster.
A. lash
B. extol
C. fulminate
D. hiss
112. _ are gifts of money, clothes, food, etc. to poor people.
A.Hypnoses
B. Quid
C. Quines
D.Alms
113. Two months later a _ calling itself the "New Opposition" issued a circular to all
member.
A. screenplay
B. retribution
C.contraception
D. faction
114. If you _ to something, you mention it in a very indirect way.
A. alight
B. allude
C. allure
D. allot
115. The artistic _ Smards devoted his life to the completion of a great masterpiece.
A. inmate
B. kinsman
C. hypocrite
D. zealot
116. When the river Nile overflows, it leaves _ on the surrounding fields.
A. sediment
B. exodus
C. blob
D. primrose
117. We received the _ indicating the amount of money.
A. quail
B. qualm
C. quietus
D. quittance
118. Next month there will be the ceremony of _ the new chancellor.
A. misconduct
B. prescience
C.presidency
D. induction
119. _ is a science in which control system in electronic and mechanical devices are
studied and compared to biological systems.
A. Satans
B. Tenets
C. Cybernetics
D. Witchcraft
120. The theatre had semicircular _ of seats.
A. pouts
B. tiers
C. cobs
D.cobbles
121. By now John was _ with indignation and we gathered round trying to pacify him.
A.pouncing
B. convulsing
C. harking
D. seething
122. Nails _ from the board and had to be removed for safety.
A. procured
B. coerced
C. protruded
D. cohered
123. She knew that her efforts to _ cheerfulness weren't convincing.
A.ferment
B. fend
C. fester
D. feint
124. An _ is a bed covering, placed on top of sheets and blankets, that is filled with
2
3英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000题）By 朱晓慧（北大出版社）
Edited by Adam Brown Shenstone
-3-small soft feathers or warm material,
A.alkali
B.eiderdown
C.alga
D.electrode 125.If you are _to something,you feel strongly that you are not willing to do it or that you don't like it.
A.averse
B.avid
C.awesome
D.azure 126.At the top of the steps was a _of Shakespeare on a pedestal.
A.butt
B.bunk
C.buttock
D.bust 127.The social workers tried to _the juvenile delinquents.
A.quarantine
B.muddle
C.rehabilitate
D.indent 128.To _fact,figures,etc.,is to write them in columns.
A.allay
B.tabulate
C.foist
D.trespass 129.In ancient times,a _was forced to work on his lord's land,almost as a slave.
A.rector
B.serf
C.marksman
D.gal 130.He gave me an _either Mary have to leave,or me.
A.ulcer
B.ultimatum
C.underdog
D.underworld II.Each sentence has a word or phrase underlined.There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence.Choose the ONE word or phrase which would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part:
131.The manager juggled his figures to make it seem that the company was prosperous.
A.played tricks with
B.played fast and loose with
C.played a double game with D .played into the hands of
132.The children became boisterous when their mother left the room.
A.quiet
B.wild
C.well-behaved
D.sad 133.The mathematician was working at the zenith of her power.
A.middle
B.nadir
C.highest point
D.beginning 134.My wife didn't accede with what vou suggested to us.
A.agree to
B.believe in
C.listen to
D.argue about 135.He received world-wide acclaim for landing on the moon.
A.success
B.award
C.praise
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f015302093.html,plaint 136.He was acquitted of his role in the disturbance.
A.absolved
B.accused
C.criticized
D.punished 137.He bought a bonnet for his girl friend yesterday.
A.wallet
B.handbag
C.hat
D.necklace 138.Parks are a great boon to people in big cities.
A.blooming
B.blessing
C.Dressing
D.bleaching 139.The prisoner made a breach in the wall and escaped.
A.mark
B.hold
C.crack
D.blockage 140.The United Nations was asked to mediate the break between the two governments.
A.drift
B.rift
C.shift
D.lift 141.Carcasses of animals lay rotten among the trees.
A.Thousands
B.Dead bodies
C.Flesh
D.Bones
4英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000题）By 朱晓慧（北大出版社）
Edited by Adam Brown Shenstone
-4-142.The chilcl was caressed by his mother with her hand.
A.hit
B.embraced
C.fondled
D.slapped 143.After heavy rain the water formed many cascades down the hill.
A.rapids
B.ditches
C.brooks
D.rivers 144.Cavities in teeth are caused by decay.
A.Diseases
B.Dirts
C.Holes
D.Rots 145.The students exulted at the last day of school.
A.rejoiced
B.left sad
C.were free
D.shouted 146.The speaker is going to tell us his fabulous adventures on the moon.
A.sad-ending
B.romantic
C.amazing
D.dangerous 147.The counterfeit bills were a good facsimile of the real ones.
A.Factorial
B.Reproduction
C.identification
D.similarity 148.Since he is shy about asking in public,his voice always falters a littleat the beginning of his speeches.
A.falls
B.stammers
C.fails
D.changes 149.Freedom of the press is a farce under a dictatorship.
A.a principle
B.an impossible task
C.an imagination
D.a mockery 150.Sandy thought she was fat,so she went on a crash diet.
A.obese
B.obeseness
C.greasy
D.obesity 151.There is concern about whether the budget will be ready for the new fiscal year.
A.previous
B.school
C.calendar
D.financial 152.The golden age of whale fishery is over.
A.eating
B.catching
C.selling
D.storage 153.People said those guesses were probably correct.
A.contradictions
B.allusions
C.conjectures
D.suggestions 154.A gush of water came out when the pump started.
A.drip
B.tream
C.bucket
D.pool 155.This place is a habitat for pit vipers.
A.habit
B.home
C.food
D.candle 156.The enemy soldiers wereon the hither side of the river.
A.this
B.the other
C.both
D.neither 157.The miser kept a hoard of coins at a secret cabin.
A.collection
B.handful
C.box
D.pocketful 158.Nelson s voice was so hoarse that he could hardly speak.
A.husky
B.rapt
C.sleek
D.chaste 159.The driver hobbled around on crutches for a month after the accident.
A.walked lamely
B.walked steadily
C.walked blindly
D.walked warily 160.All of us mocked at his craving for fame and profit.
A.were against
B.honored
C.jeered at
D.interfered with 161.There was a sing on the gate which read:"Do not molest the dog."
A.feed
B.disturb
C.frighten
D.touch 162.I'11have to walk through the moor to find the missing child.
A.wasteland
B.grassland
C.barren land
D.farm land 163.Sally was mortified by her date's unprecedented behaviour.
5英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000题）By 朱晓慧（北大出版社）
Edited by Adam Brown Shenstone
-5-A.eradicated B.overjoyed C.humiliated D.challenged 164.The boy built a castle on a mound of sand.
A.pile
B.basket
C.ditch
D.load 165.The boys always munch popcorn while they watch the movie.
A.crack
B.chew
C.swallow
D.drink 166.In former days,poets often called the sky "the vault of heaven ".
A.arched roof
B.top
C.border
D.limit 167.I have a vehement hatred of people who are cruel to animals.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f015302093.html,d
B.fierce
C.personal
D.deep-rooted 168.The court judged him sane and responsible for his acts.
A.sound-minded
B.guilty
C.fanatic
D.negligent 169.In the chocolate factory we work under very sanitary conditions.
A.strict
B.hygienic
C.favorable
D.strenuous 170.The fox hid in the thicket where the dogs could not reach it.
A.forest
B.cave
C.crack
D.bush
III.Fill in the blanks with the words given below Change the forms where necessary.
A)subsist infantry terminology slag contort rapacious elope bilateral dexterous moor
171.With one _movement,he flicked the omelet over in the pan.
172.According to a recent study,at least 2000people _by picking through the city's garbage.
173.I find scientific _hard to understand.
174.His face had _with bitterness and age.
175._soldiers looted the house in the defeated city.
176.We _the boat to a large tree root.
177.When two people_they go away secretly together to get married.
178.The huge heapes _warned us that we were approaching a mining area.179.The _are being sent into the battle zone.
180.French and Germany have signed a(n)_agreement to help prevent drug smuggling.
B)grapple mandarin firmament artery renounce morale subjective hoot slake jade
181.Your _are the tubes in your body that carry blood from your heart to the rest of your body.
182.She is one of the rising stars in the political _.
183.In the sentence "I wish I were rich",the verb "were"is in the _.
184.The policeman was _with two men.
185.She _her horn at the dog in the road.
186.She speaks _Chinese ．
187.After our long game of tennis ,we _our thirst with a beer.
188._is a hard stone,usually green in color,that is used for making jewelry and ornaments.
6英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000题）By 朱晓慧（北大出版社）
Edited by Adam Brown Shenstone
-6-189.A couple of victories would boost the team's _enormously.
190.Gandhi _the use of violence.
C)contour indelible paraphrase wean marine rescind substantiate slew tether morass
191.The _of the car has beenchanged,making the new model less boxlike.192.We have evidence to _allegation that corruption took place.
193.The car hit a patch of ice and _around violently.
194.We keep the goat on a(n)_when it is grazing.
195.In his 20years working for the company,he made a(n)_maek on it.
196.The farmer's tractor had turned the lane into a(n)_of mud which was difficult towalk through.
197.Trade Union leaders have damanded the government _the price rise.
198.The docklandwere derelict for many years before they were converted into a(n)_.199.A _of something written or spoken is the same thing expressed in a different way.
200.She started to _her baby when it was about six months.
参考答案：
I.101～110AADAD BCADD 111～120ADDBD ADDCB
121～130DCDBA DCBBB
II.131~140ABCAC ACBCB 141~150BCACA CBBDA
151～160DBCBB AAAAC 161～170BACAB ABABD
III.171.dexterous 172.subsist 173.terminology
174.contorted 175.Rapacious 176.moored
177.elope 178.slag 179.infantry
180.bilateral 181.arteries 182.firmament
183.subjunctive 184.grappling 185.hooted
186.Mandarin 187.slaked 188.Jade
189.morale 190.renounced 191.contour
192.substantiate 193.slewed 194.tether
195.indelible 196.morass 197.rescind
198.marina 199.paraphrase 200.wean
1天10个英语专八核心词汇
1天10个英语专八核心词汇： T开头的单词(完结篇) 1.tutelage：n. 1. 保护，监护，守护 2. 指导，教导 He made good progress under her tutelage.（他在她的教导下进步很大。） 2.twitch：n. & v. 痉挛，抽搐 The child's mouthtwitched as if she were about to cry.（这小孩的嘴抽动着, 像是要哭。） 3.typographical：a. 印刷上的 4.typography：n. 活版印刷，排字及印刷 5.tyrannize：v. 虐待，施行暴政 He tyrannizes his family.（他在家里称王称霸.） 普通词汇 1.shriek：v. 尖叫n. 尖叫声 They were allshrieking with laughter.（他们都发出了尖锐的笑声。） 2.shrimp：n. 1. 小虾2. 矮小的人 3.shutter：n. 1.(照相机的)快门2. 百叶窗 4.signet：n. 图章，私章 5.silicon：n. 硅 6.silt：n. 淤泥 7.simmer：v. 1. 炖，煨2. 充满（难以控制的怒火等）3.（指争吵、争辩等）处于即将爆发的状态 Papa had been quietly simmering over the situation for years.（爸爸对这种状况早有不满。）8.simpleton：n. 傻瓜，笨蛋 9.simulate：v. 1. 假装，冒充2.模拟，模仿 A sheet of metal was shaken to simulate the noise of thunder.(猛力抖动金属片以模仿雷声。) 10.simultaneous：a. 同时发生的 The two simultaneous shots sounded like one.(那同时发出的两声枪响听起来像是一响。) P开头的单词(8) 1.pounce：v. 猛扑，忽然攫住 pounce on 急忙抓住 2.precipitate：v. 1. 使突然发生2. 猛然抛下 2. 使沉淀n. 沉淀物 Falling sales precipitated the failure of the company.（销售额下降促使该公司倒闭。） 3.preclude：v. 阻止，排除 We try to preclude any possibility of misunderstanding.（我们努力排除任何误解的可能性。） 4.predicament：n. 困境，穷途 5.premature：a. 1. 提前的2. 早熟的3.仓促的 A fire caused the premature closing of the exhibition.（火灾迫使展览会提前结束。） 6.prenatal：a. 出生前的，胎儿期的 7.prerequisite：n. 先决条件，前提 8.presidium：n. 常务委员会，主席团 9.pretentious：a. 1. 自负的2. 做作的 It sounds a bit pretentious.（这听上去有些狂妄。）
英语专八100高频词汇
时间：2008-10-10 09:07 | 分类：学习笔记- 英语知识 主题：专八高频词汇100个 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致/ out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
英语专八高频词汇
英语专八高频词汇 1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of)由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自 己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过ahead of time 提前. 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只 此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
专八写作 词汇
词汇： 认为V. argue讨论,advocate倡导,believe,contend主张,hold(some people hold that/hold the view that ),insist ,suggest ,state……to my point/for my part…… in my opinion=in my eyes/view/mind/belief/own case =from the personal perspective 从个人视角来看 From my point (economic…) of view 我深信I’m firmly convinced that 某人的观点be under the impressive that +句子 as far as I am concerned/I can see/I see it(只用于结尾段落) as far as+主语+系动词+concerned 就…而言（eg: as far as air quality /money is concerned就空气质量/钱而言） 使，让V. 使sb.做sth. —Enable sb to do sth/drive sb to do sth/force sb to do sth 为sb.提供sth.—render sb sth (eg: you’ve render me a service) 使sb./sth. 能做…/不能做…—render sb./sth. +able/unable to do(eg: his fat renders him unable to bend down) 给某人提供更多机会做…/让某人有机会做某事 Afford sb in comparable opportunities to do sth 重要的 Important=essential; vital; crucial; imperative…… 深远的影响far reaching (my childhood brings out a far-reaching effect on my life.) 增强 enhance/strengthen+ability/appearance/chance(增强)/environment intensify one’s desire to do sth 强化我的愿望
英语专业八级高级词汇
英语专业八级 1. abide by(=be faithful to obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in be lost in be rapt in be concentrated on be focused on be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without bein g asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致/ out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…重要性 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
2018英语专八词汇核心词组
2018英语专八词汇核心词组 文化教育 preschool education 学前教育 higher education 高等教育 online education 网络教学 academic community 高等教育界;学术界 foster the students’ ability to study on their own 培养学生的自学能力 to major in sth. 以……为专业 take / sit an exam 参加考试 pass / fail an exam 通过考试/考试不及格 repeat a year 留级 test a skill 测试某种技能 科技信息 hack into 潜入/侵入 cybercrime/cyberfraud 网络犯罪/诈骗 artificial intelligence 人工智能 technological advance 技术进步 genetics 遗传学 genetic engineering 基因工程 clone 克隆 growth hormones 长高激素
transgenic food 转基因食品 gene transformed food 基因改良食品 经济发展 give incentive to 鼓励 bring vigor into 输入活力 exercise macro control 进行宏观调控 optimize the economic structure 优化经济结构 improve economic environment 改善经济环境 effectively control inflation 有效地控制通货膨胀 liberate / release the productive forces 解放生产力 a blind alley 死胡同;没前途的职业(或局势等) circulating capital / working capital 流动资本 available capital 可用资产 allocation of funds 资金分配 allowance / grant / subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴 be saddled with 使负担 economic doldrums 经济低迷 be annexed or forced out of business 被兼并或被挤掉卫生健康 knock down 击倒 knock out 击昏 square off/square up 摆好架势
100个八级英语单词
1.judiciary n. (总称)法官, 审判官 Eighteenth-century wigs are still worn by the judiciary and nobody smirks. 法官至今还戴18世纪的假发套而没有人嘲笑。 2.Cinematograph 电影摄影机或放映机 3.Tranquilizer 镇静剂，安静药 They plan to sedate the giant mammal with a tranquilizer. 他们计划先用镇静剂让这个大家伙先镇定下来。 4.germinate 使某物发芽，萌芽 Warmth is needed for the seeds to germinate. 种子发芽需要适当的温度。 5.dormant 潜伏的，休眠的 He would try to awake their dormant and sluggish faculties. 这位教授应该试图唤醒他们沉睡和懒散的天赋。 6.loophole n. 漏洞，空子 They tightened the loopholes in those acts. 他们堵住了那些法案中的漏洞。 7.crony n. (有权势者的)密友，朋友 He spends every evening drinking in the pub with his crony. 他每天晚上都跟知心朋友到酒馆喝酒。 8.sooty adj. 煤烟熏黑的，乌黑的 Deep-bodied sooty-black pelagic spiny-finned fish of North Atlantic and North Pacific, valued for food. 北大西洋和北太平洋远洋深水中熏黑色刺状鳍鱼，珍贵食品。 9.inexplicable adj. 无法解释的；神秘的 Her inexplicable absence worried me. 她的缺席无法解释，令我担忧。 10.twilit adj. 微明的，昏暗的 The dusky night rides down the sky/And ushers in the morn-Henry Fielding; the twilight glow of the sky; a boat on a twilit river. 11.loathing n. 厌恶，憎恨 They looked upon the creature with a loathing undisguised. 他们流露出明显的厌恶看那动物。 12.nudge n.用肘轻推；讨厌的人vt.用肘轻推；一再劝说某人做某事 I gave him a nudge and he understood at once. 我用肘轻轻推了他一下，他马上就明白了。 13.perilous adj. 危险的 They are perilous close to the edge of the precipice. 他们离悬崖边很近，十分危险。 14.analogous adj. 相似的, 可比拟的 Brains and computers are often considered analogous. 人脑和电脑常被认为是类似的。 15.colossal adj. 巨大的 Some of the tall buildings in that city are colossal. 那座城市里的高层建筑很庞大。
英语专业八级词汇
1.休息室——“lounge”、“lobby”、“vestibule”或“foyer”。 2.“wineshop”——“a cafe or tavern that specializes in serving wine”，专指供人喝酒、小憩之处，而中国人所说酒馆、酒楼、酒肆或酒家其实就是饭店、餐馆，英文都应是“restaurant”。 3.购物商场——shopping mall，shopping store，shopping center 4.“corporation”指“Groups of persons authorized to act as an individual，eg，for Business purposes”，实际上该词本身有总公司的意味，所以，group corp. 似乎group 多余。group company 可用。 5.城区——downtown area，or downtown district 6. hit pay dirt 发现矿藏，找到富矿；发现了很有好处的东西=strike pay dirt pay dirt n.有利可图的发现 7. To have a beef with someone means to have a disagreement.和某人有争执 in a really bad mood 心情很糟；being tough on everyone 对每个人很严格，要求高。 8. Exactly.说得对；if you say so，既然你这么说，就听你的；hold on for a second 等一会； a sour loser 输的不大方的人，不愿承认失败的人；here you go 给你；here we are 我们到了，here i am，我终于到了；i have no idea. 我不大清楚。 9. I'm worried that the situation will go too far 我担心事情会进一步变糟。it's worth a try 值得一试。one's beef with sb，与某人的争执 10. At first=in the beginning I wasn't that interested 开始我不太感兴趣。 11. Hi，Jim！You look pretty good today. Everybody at the office says hello - we're all pulling for you to pull through this operation and get back to work as soon as you can. Pull for就是打气、鼓励的意思，而pull through在这里的意思是克服疾病、恢复健康。 12.This memo told me I was being transferred to Buffalo，where winter is really bad. I was worried when I saw people laughing at me，and I remembered it was April Fool's Day，and I realized my friends are pulling my leg. 他说：这份通知说我要被调往Buffalo去工作。Buffalo那儿的冬天可真糟糕。我正发愁
英语专八词汇背诵大全(免费下载)
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x
abandon abide ability abolish abrupt
absence absent absolute absolutely absorb absorption abstract absurd abundance abundant abuse academic accent accept acceptable No.001 vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 vt.(by)坚持,遵守 vt. 忍受 n.能力；能耐，本领 vt.废除，取消 adj. 突然的,意外 的;(举止、 言谈等)唐突 的，鲁莽的 n.缺席，不在场缺乏 a.(from)不在场的；缺 乏的漫不经心的 a.绝对的；纯粹的 ad.完全地；绝对地 vt.吸收；使专心 n.吸收；专注 adj.抽象/深奥的n.摘 要提要v.提(抽取) a.不合理的，荒唐的 n.丰富，充裕 a.(in)丰富的大量的 vt.滥用虐待 n.滥用 a. 学院的；学术的 n.口音，腔调；重音 vt.vi.接受；同意
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x
acceptance access accidental accommodate accommodation(s) accompany accomplish accordance accordingly account accumulate accuracy accurate accuse(of) accustom(to) accustomed acquaint acquaintance acquire acre across action activate No.002 n.接受，验收；承认 n.接近；通道，入口; 接近或进入的方法 adj. 意外的，偶然的 vt.容纳；供应，供给 n.招待设备；预定铺位 vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 vt.达到(目的)；完成 n.一致；和谐；授予 ad.因此，所以；照着 n.记述；解释；帐目 vt.积累 vi.堆积 n.准确(性)；准确度 a.准确的，正确无误的 vt.指责；归咎于 vt.使习惯 a. 习惯了的 vt.使认识，使了解 n.认识；了解；熟人 vt.取得；获得；学到 n.英亩(=6.07亩) prep.横过，穿过 n.行动；作用；功能 v. 使活泼，加速反应
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x
acute advertisement adapt additional adequate adhere adjacent adjective adjoin adjust adjustable adjustment administration admiration admire admission admit adopt adoption adult advance advanced advantage advantageous No.003 a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的 n.广告；公告；登广告 vt.使适应；改编 a.附加的，追加的 a.足够的；可以胜任的 vi.粘附；追随；坚持 a.毗连的；紧接着的 n.形容词 a.形容词的 vt.贴近，毗连；靠近 vt.调整，调节；校正 a.可调整的，可校准的 n. 调节 n.局(或署、处等) n.羡慕，钦佩；赞赏 vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美 n.允许进入；承认 vt.&vi.承认 vt.收养；采用；采取 n.收养；采纳，采取 n.成年人 a.成年的 vi.前进；提高 n.进展 a.先进的；高级的 n.优点，优势；好处 a.有利的，有助的
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x
adventure adverb advertise advertisement advice advisable advise advocate aerial aeroplane affair affect affection affirm afford agency agent aggressive agony agricultural agriculture aid aim No.004 n.冒险，冒险活动 n.副词 vt.通知 vi.登广告 n.广告；公告；登广告 n.劝告；忠告；意见 n.明智的；可取的 vt.劝告；建议；通知 n.辩护者 vt.拥护 a.空气的；航空的 n.飞机 n.事件；事情 vt.影响；感动 n.慈爱，爱；爱慕 vt.断言，批准；证实 vt.担负得起…；提供 n.经办；代理；代理处 n.代理人，代理商 a.侵略的；好斗的 n.极度痛苦 a. 农业的 n.农业，农艺；农学 n.帮助，救护；助手 n.瞄准；目标；目的
英语专业 专业八级核心词汇
英语专业八级核心词汇 abhor vt 憎恶痛恨 abjure vt 发誓放弃避免公开放弃 abortive adj 早产的流产的失败的adj 夭折的异常终止的中断的abound vi 多大量存在富于充满 abrogate vt 废除取 abstemious adj 有节制的节约的 absurd adj 荒谬的可笑的 access n 通路访问入门vt 存取接近 accommodate vt 供应供给使适应调节和解向提供容纳调和vi 适应accomplice n 同谋者帮凶 accost vt 对说话搭话 acknowledge vt 承认答谢报偿 acme n 顶点极致 acrimonious adj 严厉的辛辣的 acute adj 敏锐的急性的剧烈 adamant adj 坚硬的 adherent n 信徒追随者拥护者 admonish vt 劝告训诫警告 adroit adj 熟练的机捷的 advent n (尤指不寻常的人或事)出现到来 adversary n 敌手对手
adverse adj 不利的敌对的相反的 advocate n 提倡者鼓吹者vt 提倡鼓吹 aegis n 羊皮盾保护庇护支持 afflict vt 使痛苦折磨 allay vt 减轻减少 alleged adj 声称的所谓的 alleviate vt 使(痛苦等)易于忍受减轻 allude vi 暗指影射间接提到 aloof adv 避开远离adj 孤零的冷淡的altruistic adj 利他的无私心的 ameliorate v 改善改进 amicable adj 友善的和平的 amnesty n (尤指对反政府政治犯的)特赦amorous adj 多情的恋爱的表示爱情的analogous adj 类似的相似的可比拟的anathema n 诅咒咒逐革出教门被咒逐的人(物) annals n 编年史年报 anomaly n 不规则异常的人或物 antipathy n 憎恶反感 antiquated adj 陈旧的 antithesis n 对立面 apathy n 缺乏感情或兴趣冷漠
专八历年真题听力词汇
2004年 Feel at ease 感觉轻松 Recall 回忆，回想 Good talker 善于言谈者 Secure 安全adj Security n Acquaintance 熟人，认识的人Observation 观察n Observe v Extrovert n 外向的人 Introvert 内向的人 Impolite 不礼貌的，无礼的Respond 回应，回答 Skillful 有技能的，有技术的Conversationalist 健谈者Recommend 建议 TV presenter 电视节目主持人Fascinating 吸引人的 Notorious 臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的Billionaire 亿万富翁 Dull 无聊的 Move on 继续 Matter 物质，事情 Responder 回答者，应答者Catchword 醒目的字和词语Invitation 邀请n Invite v Listen for 听取，听到 Obvious 明显的 Idle 闲散的，无所事事的 Find out 查明，了解Component 组成部分 Subject 主题 Stick to 坚持 Assume 假设 Tones of voice 音调Astonishment 惊讶n Astonish v Launch 开始 Academic discussion 学术讨论Imagery 意象，肖像，图像，比喻Mild 温和的，温柔的 Animated 有活力的，活泼的Unanimated 无生气的，不活泼的Intend 意图，打算 Sole 唯一的 Monologue 独白 Benefit 好处 Gaze 凝视 Wander 漫游 Stare 凝视 Glare 怒目而视 Attentive 留心听的，注意的，警惕的 Laughter 笑，大笑 Warming 温暖，加温 Friendly 友好的 Discomfort 不舒服，不舒适 Ease v 使···放松 Uneasy 不安的 Hesitate 犹豫v Hesitation n Hesitant adj Sense 感受 Invariably 总是 Light 轻松的 Comment 评论 Joke 玩笑 Sunshine 阳光 Visible 可见的 Soften 软化 Loosen 松动 In response to 回应 Warmth 温暖 Cement n 水泥 Cement v 加强，巩固，用水泥粘合Parting 分手，分离，分别 Make use of 利用 Leave an impress 留下印象 First impression 第一印象 Last impression 最后印象Determine 决定 Take advantage of 利用，占···的便宜 Parting moment 分离时刻
1 英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套
英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000题）By朱晓慧（北大出版社） Edited by Adam Brown Shenstone 声明 因朱晓慧教授编著、王逢鑫教授审定，北京大学出版社出版的《英语专业八级阅读与词汇》一书已绝版近5年，而索取此书附录《英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000题）》的读者甚多，本人制作了此书附录自测题的电子版，供广大读者使用。 请读者尊重国家版权法规定，下载后勿用于商业目的，仅供学习之用，且不使用本电子版文件制作替他一切形式的出版物，本人概不负责所产生的后果！ 《英语专业八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000题）》于2001年出版后在英语学习者中产生了重要影响，对于参加托福、雅思、GRE以及英语专业八级、英语语言文学专业、外国语言学与应用语言学专业硕士研究生入学考试的读者有极大帮助。2005年某著名出版社出版的某著名品牌的词汇记忆书大量剽窃此自测题中朱教授的原创题，由此可见自测题受欢迎程度。 八级词汇专项自测题十套（1000题） 通过上述“代前言”和前四章的学习，我们已初步弄清了如下五个问题： 1．“自然英语”是一种客观存在，是本书作者多年研习英语词汇和阅读的一种发现和归 纳，它的核心就是对英语学习的观念、材料和方法进行客观描述，而不去主观规定，一切顺其自然。 2．本书的选词为什么要借鉴当今英语国家权威的英语词典，又参考适应中国各级英语考试“国情”的相关词表呢？对此，我们在第一章中，对八级选词的理
真题： 基础英语：各校基础英语真题资料汇总 英美文学各校英美文学真题汇总 二外：英研二外资料——日语法语德语俄语西班牙语等汇总 辅导书系列： 英语专业考研名校全真试题基础英语07到年真卷与解析下载 英语专业考研核心词汇.pdf.宫玉波.09版 星火英语专业考研名校全真试题精解英汉互译2012 2011英语专业考研名校全真题精解英汉互译.rar郭棲庆2010年出版 星火英语专业考研考点精梳与精炼英美文化 英语专业考研考点精梳与精练北京外国语大学英美文化.rar郭栖庆.2009年版 2010年英语专业考研考点精梳与精练英美文化.rar郭栖庆09年出版 星火英语专业考研考点精梳与精炼英美文学 2010年英语专业考研考点精梳与精练北京外国语大学英美文学.rar郭栖庆09年出版传播学原理2009年版张国良 孙亦丽--大学英语精读学习精要--第一二三册pdf下载 高级英语第二册教材及教师用书第一册rar下载 语言学资料： 英语专业考研考点精梳与精练上海外国语大学语言学.pdf.黄任.09版 《英语语言学基础》学习指南-温洪瑞主编1999年08月版pdf [韩礼德语言学文集]唐纳德?韩礼德扫描版 英语句法与语用研究.rar下载 语言学名著选读pdf 英语专业考研考点精梳与精练上外语言学pdf下载 英语语言文学典型例题与全真题解析.rar下载英语语言学考点测评 英美概况导读中文版 胡壮麟《语言学教程》修订版笔记 新编英国文学教程——高等学校英语专业系列教材下载 英语语言学资料 华中师范大学语言学课本教程2010版 戴伟栋语言学笔记 liguistics--胡壮麟超赞的笔记 2007年上外英语语言文学专业英汉互译 2005年上外英语语言文学专业翻译试卷有答案 辽宁大学语言文学之英语专业基础课真题 英美文学、文化资料： 星火英语专业考研考点精梳与精炼英美文化 英语专业考研考点精梳与精练北京外国语大学英美文化郭栖庆09版 2010年英语专业考研考点精梳与精练英美文化郭栖庆09版 大家论坛-英语专业考研论坛-
英语专业八级历年真题听力词汇
121,124班同学表格中的单词10月13日小测试中听写 Specialized 专 relevance negotiation statue evidence 业的 approach adaptation hypothesis syntax general education launch journals enrollment colony flexibility questionnaire headquarters pros and cons tutor audiolingua l monologue specialist brainstorming Imagery implications security privilege slavery ancestor, offspring composer subtitle architecture solo monarchy orchestra native art gallery cello opera civilization boom prosperity multilingual bilingual, dimension inspiration urbanization pension cultural diversity cultural shock survey randomly Islam Buddhism statistics sample definition convention Christianity data paraphrase interpretation objective terminology academic capitalism quantity sonnet masterpiece eloquence realism rhetoric fable aesthetics genre classicism essay prose epic adaptability methodology