高中英语_人教版2003必修五Unit2 Sighting in London教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思

高中英语_人教版2003必修五Unit2 Sighting in London教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思
高中英语_人教版2003必修五Unit2 Sighting in London教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思

Book5 unit 2 The United Kingdom

Reading教学设计

Teaching aims: 1.To get to know some historical sightseeing in London.

2.To improve the reading abilities.

3. Cultural differences

Important points: reading and summary

Difficult points: some different patterns about the words and phrases.

Teaching process:

Step I. Warming up:

1. Show the students a short video about London.

(设计目的和依据:本环节通过看视频讨论来激发学生的学习兴趣,激活已有的背景知识,同时,接下来播放上一课时的地图,使学生能够运用已有的知识和经验思考本课时的中心话题,在读前先让学生讨论本节话题,预测文中要谈到的内容,能降低阅读难度,为后面的阅读环节和讨论环节做好铺垫。)

Step II Scanning reading

Find out the places that Zhang Pingyu had visited.

(设计目的:通过寻找张萍玉所观赏的地方,能够让学生对文章结构有充分的认识,了解文章讲述的大致内容,同时培养学生快速阅读的能力,提高应试能力。)Step III Careful reading

Task I:

Read the passage carefully and make a comment on each place she visited.

(设计目的:逐一对每段内容进行阅读,并且分别完成此表格,能够更加细致的对文中内容进行把握。)

Do you think she will meet the Queen? Why or why not?

(设计目的:通过此问题,能够让学生深度思考,各抒己见,对于文本的理解能够更进一步。答案为开放式,从而能够更好地锻炼学生的想象力。)

Step IV Presentation

If you are a guide in London, how will you introduce the city to your tourists? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ______

学情分析

我们所在的高中学生生源较差,英语基础普遍薄弱,在学习过程中累积了很多问题,致使学生对英语学习失去了兴趣,学习没有动力和主动性,这使得我们的教学工作开展困难。学生英语学习上的问题主要体现在以下几个方面:

1.学生基础差,学习没有热情缺乏主动性。

学生的基础普遍较差,在学习过程中过多的困难累积使得他们失去了学习的热情,也没有主动性,总认为英语难学,成绩很难提升。这就使得学习英语困难重重,问题越来越多,恶性循环。

2.学生没有学好英语的信心。

自信心对学生的学习是强大的内部动力,能激励学生积极行动,追求一定的目标,坚持不懈地去实现自认为可达到的成就。自信心强的学生英语学习水平较高,而缺乏自信心的学生,由于害怕出错,得到的操练机会少,语言能力提高就不明显。自信心会带来学生学习的兴趣,因此,教师在课堂教学中,要善于激励和表扬学生,培养学生英语学习的自信心,激发学生学习的兴趣,通过小组活动给更多学生展现自我的机会,让不同层次的学生都能看到自己的进步。

3.学生学习方法和学习策略不得当。

学生的基础差,学习上不善于思考,没有形成良好的学习习惯,也没有适合自己的学习方法和策略。上课效果差,课下不能及时回顾复习,造成问题积累越来越多。

本节课的学生对象是高二学生,他们的基础不是很好,词汇量少,阅读方法不到位,语言表达能力有欠缺,但是有热情善于表现自己。所以在阅读课的过程中我注意了学生词汇的发音、阅读方法的指导,并且在设计题目的过程中按照高考标准设题,培养学生快速阅读、

抓信息,抓细节和推理判断的能力。

效果分析

本节课从设计到上课以及最后的练习在达成率上都很好,达到了阅读课的要求。在语言知识上为学生呈现更多与英国相关的内容,学生能熟练运用相关词汇和表达;本节课旨在开阔学生的视野,丰富学生的知识,让学生对英国的文化有所了解。本节课的重点是学生的阅读活动,训练学生的阅读能力,包括快速阅读抓大意、仔细阅读抓细节和总结归纳的能力,在能力提升方面是一个话题讨论,要求学生根据课本上提供的信息以及要求,进行话题讨论并能阐述自己的观点。在情感态度和价值观方面,通过学习和讨论旅游的相关内容,拓宽学生的文化视野。学生课堂反应较好,能较熟练的运用相关词汇和语言点进行交流和表达。教学方法灵活,多样,采用交际、讨论、网络资源等策略。注重启发和引导学生获取知识并懂得运用所学知识。通过交流和运用培养学生的运用语言的综合能力

整节课目标达成度高,课堂容量比较大,学生思维活跃,讨论积极,气氛热烈。学生在课堂教学中的思考过程包括了知识与技能,还包括了解决问题的能力、情感、态度、价值观的发展。学生受益面大,不同程度的学生在原有基础上都有进步。知识、能力、思想情操目标达成。教师面向了全体学生,实行了因材施教,课堂效率较高。

教材分析

本课是高中英语必修五第2单元,课题是The United Kingdom。这是一节阅读课,属于本单元第二课时内容,介绍了英国著名的景点以及历史,趣味性比较强。本单元以英国为话题,介绍了英国的地理位置、组成、人文环境以及历史文化;此外,通过第二课时第三人视角的描述,让大家看到了多姿多彩的英国人文历史方面的成就。使学生通过对英国的基本了解,完成相关问答练习,充分了解课文内容。

本节课的主要活动是学生的读和理解,培养学生的略读、精读等阅读技巧以及确定主题句,预测材料内容等阅读微技能。

我在本课的教学中将淡化语言点和语法知识的简单传授,采用任务型教学法,扩大课堂语料输入量和学生的语料输出量,主要锻炼学生的听说与阅读能力。

1.Warming up

Do you know anything about London ? Please list some points below.

_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________

_____________________________________________________________________________ ____________

2.Fast-reading

Task1:Skim the text and answer the questions bellow.

1)How did Zhang Pingyu plan her tour?

_______________________________________________________________

2)Please circle the places that Zhang Pingyu visited.

The Tower of London Tower Bridge St Paul's Cathedral Westminest Abbey London Eye Buckingham Palace British Museum Highgate Cemetery Windsor Castle

3.Careful reading

4.London has its famous 1_____________(diverse) from busy markets to fashion department stores, fine

restaurants 2_________many well-known 3_____________(attract), such as the Tower. the British Museum and St

Paul's Cathedral. 4__________are popular among Chinese visitors

People visiting London usually go to see the Tower. The Queen's jewels 5__________(guard) by special royal soldiers who, 6____________special occasions, still wear the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I. St Paul’s Cathedral is also a place

worth 7____________(visit), which looked splendid when first 8_________(build ) .Westminster Abbey, too, is very interesting, which 9___________(contain) statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. When people visit the Library of the British Museum, they will surely be thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures 10___________(display) in the museum.

5.假如你是一名导游,你的朋友约你去伦敦旅游。请用本节课所学知识,向你的朋友介绍一下伦敦著名景点(可任选1-2处景点)。

___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________

课后反思

本节课是一节阅读课,设计有趣味性的问题, 激发学生的主体思维,突出学生主体,采用活动途径,倡导体验参与。要把问题建立在学生的注意力和兴趣之上,服务于全面提高学生素质水平的目标需要。新课改倡导任务型的教学模式,让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,实现任务目标,感受成功。在学习过程中进行情感和策略调整,以形成积极的学习态度,促进语言实际运用能力的提高。

在本节课的设计之初,如何以学生为主体,如何让学生成为课堂的主人着实让我思考良久。因此我设计了许多环节,让学生广泛的参与课堂,在体验参与中收获知识。

1.整合教材,开发课程资源,拓展学用渠道。

本节课主要包括四个方面的内容,Warming up, fast reading, careful reading,presentation 许多语言教育专家指出:语言能力的强弱与掌握语言材料的多寡成正比。语言材料输入量越大,语言能力提高越快.本节课的语言材料输入量也是很大的。

2.采用任务型教学,以阅读为主,听说写为辅,注重实效性,既扩大词汇量,又提高了阅读技能。

3.充分利用丰富的网络教学资源。课前要求学生自行查阅关于英国的相关知识内容以及资料,并且进行预习,完成课文相关表格,体现了新课程的资源策略,课内信息量大,并且融合了英国相关历史文化知识,体现了英语教学中的大融合教学。

4.授之以法, 把学习的主动权交给学生。英语阅读教学中要突出“学”字, 从让学生“学会”转到培养学生“会学”。学生只有掌握了科学有效的学习方法, 接受新知识才能举一反三, 触类旁通, 更好地做到知识的迁移,并使学生受益终身总之,课堂教学过程要精巧设计,开展合作学习,引导学生不断通过努力,体验,感受学习中的成功和喜悦,帮助他们形成积极,乐观的学习态度乃至生活态度。

课标分析

课程标准要求高中英语课程要让学生明确英语学习的目的,发展自主学习和合作学习的能力;形成有效的英语学习策略;培养学生的综合语言运用能力。发展学生的语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等素养。

根据高中学生认知能力发展的特点和学业发展的需求,高中英语课程应强调在进一步发展学生综合语言运用能力的基础上,着重提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力,特别注重提高学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力;形成跨文化交际的意识和基本的跨文化交际能力。为此,高中英语教学要鼓励学生通过积极尝试、自我探究、自我发现和主动实践等学习方式,形成具有高中生特点的英语学习的过程与方法。

结合课标要求应努力让学生在语言技能上,做到听说读写的目标要求,能在日常人际交往中有效地使用语言进行表达,经过准备让学生发表简短的话题演讲。本节课围绕The United Kingdom 这一话题,让学生了解英国文化的方方面面。在读的方面让学生做到,能识别文体特征以及文章结构,能抓住文章中的细节并进行判断推理和复述能力。在写的方面,能够利用文中的句式和语法表达自己的思想认识。

情感态度目标要求,通过本节教学进一步培养学生对跨文化交际的认识,了解不同地区的风土人情,认识到世界文化的多姿多彩。

培养学生相应的学习策略。利用一定的认知策略掌握本单元重要语言点,学会抓关键词进行理解和记忆,遵循学习规律提高学习效果;利用调控策略调整学习中解决问题的方法,合理分配注意力,调整学习的中的情绪和情感;根据语言使用环境,得体地使用语言;

根据课标要求,课堂教学要面向全体学生,鼓励学生通过体验、实践、讨论、合作和探究等方式,发展听、说、读、写的综合语言技能,要创造条件让学生能够探究他们自己感兴趣的问题并自主解决问题,要特别强调让学生在人际交往中得体地使用英语。教师要热情饱满的投入课堂,给学生一积极的心里暗示,经常使用鼓励性语言激发学生学习的热情。关注学生情感,平等相待,尊重每个学生。创设各种合作学习的活动,促使学生互相学习、互相帮助,体验集体荣誉感和成就感,发展合作精神,建立融洽的师生交流渠道,努力营造宽松、民主、和谐的教学氛围。加强对学生学习策略的知道,培养学生自学能力和创新精神。善于利用现代化的教学手段,提高教学的针对性、时效性,提高英语学习效率。教师要进一步学习新的教育理念,转变教学观念,提高自身素质,为培养优秀的英语人才而努力。

高中英语人教版必修三单词表

高中英语人教版必修三单词表. 必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美;美人 收获;收割3、庆祝;祝贺4、狩猎者;猎人、5(使)饿死;饿得要死、6起源;由来;起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的;季节性的 10、祖先;祖宗 11、(日本)盂兰盆节 坟墓;墓地12、熏香;熏香的烟13、14、纪念;追念 15、墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) 16、节日;盛宴 17、头脑;头骨 18、骨;骨头 19、万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕

信任;信心;信仰20、 21、盛装;打扮;装饰 欺骗;诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑 诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来;到达;到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得;得到 29、独立;自主 30、独立的;自主的 搜集;集合;聚集31、 32、农业;农艺;农学 农业的;农艺的、33授予;判定奖;奖品34、 35、产品;(尤指)农产品 雄禽;公鸡36、37、赞美;钦佩;羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望;期待;盼望 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)40、 41、月的;月亮的;阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行;阅兵;检阅、日夜;昼夜;整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒;信徒、46基督教的;信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃;樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯;风俗 53、遍及全世界的;世界性的 玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人;白痴;受骗者 干傻事;开玩笑傻的 必要性;需要56、57、许可;允许 预言;预报;预告58、59、样子;方式;时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉(女名) 62、哈利(男名) 63、(汽车等)停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节;人节 66、出现;到场 67、守信用;履行诺言 68、屏息;屏气 69、道歉;辩白 70、淹没;溺死;淹死

人教版高中英语必修五电子课本

按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放 必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly dise ase of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousand s of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted t o face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never b e controlled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera ki lled people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person die d. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed eviden ce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enqu iry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the d eaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 a nd 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. H e immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle f rom the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed d own. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deat hs that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away f rom Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it deliver ed to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drin king the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with ce rtainty that polluted water carried the virus.

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Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

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