高中英语会考必备短语500个

1. a (large) number of 许多

2. a great deal of 很多

3. a great many 很多的,非常多的

4. be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做某事

5. add to 增添

6. be afraid of 害怕

7. after a (short) while过了一会儿

8. after all 毕竟,终究

9. again and again 反复地,再三地

10. agree to do sth.同意

11. agree on 商定,决定

12. agree with sb.赞成某人的意见

13. go ahead (口语,将正说的话或正做的事)继续下去

14. not… at all (用来加强not的语气)一点也不

15. all over 到处,结束

16. all right 行了,好吧;(病)好了

17. all kinds of 各种各样的

18. all over the country/world全国,全世界

19. all sorts of 各种各样的

20. all the best 万事如意

21. all the year round 一年到头

22. and so on 等等

23. be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气

24. one after another 相继,顺次

25. arrive in/ at 到达(某地)

26. as…as 像,如同

27. not so… as不像,不如

28. as a matter of fact 事实上,其实

29. as a result 结果

30. as if/ though 好像

31. as well 也,又

32. as/ so far as (表示程度,范围)就…尽… 达到…

33. ask… for 询问,向…要

34. at a time每次,一次

35. at breakfast 早餐时

36. at home 在家(里)

37. at last 最后,终于

38. at once 立刻,马上

39. at school 在学校,在上课

40. at work 在工作

41. at least 至少

42. at one time 以前,曾经

43. at present 现在,目前

44. at the bottom 在底端

45. at the end最后

46. at the latest 最迟,至迟

47. at the most 至多,不超过

48. at the same time 同时

49. be away from 远离…

50. go/ run away 走(跑)开

51. be about to 即将

52. be anxious about 为…而忧虑

53. be familiar with 对…熟悉

54. be famous for 因…而著名

55. be fit for 适合于

56. be fond of 爱好,喜爱

57. be made from 由…制造

58. be made up of 由…组成

59. be popular with somebody受某人欢迎

60. be rich in 在…充足(充裕)

61. be tired of 厌烦做某事

62. be uncertain about 对…不确定

63. be used to 习惯于

64. beat to death 打死

65. because of 由于,因为

66. make the bed 整理床铺

67. before long 不久

68. beg one's pardon 请原谅

69. begin … with 从…开始

70. belong to 属于

71. best seller 畅销书

72. had better (do) 最好(做)

73. a bit (of)有一点儿

74. blow away
刮走,吹走

75. body language 身体语言

76. be born 出生(于)

77. both… and两个都,既…又…

78. a bowl of 一碗

79. break away from 脱离



80. break out (战争,火灾等)突然发生,爆发

81. break the rule 违反规定

82. bring down 降低,使倒下

83. bring in引来,引进,吸收

84. bring on 使前进

85. bring up教育,培养

86. burn down 把…烧成平地,烧光

87. burn … to the ground把…烧成平地,烧光

88. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

89. be busy with sth. 忙于(做)某事

90. not only…but also… 不但…而且…

91. by bus/ car/ air/ plane/ train/ ship乘公共汽车/汽车/飞机/火车/轮船

92. by accident 偶然

93. by mistake 弄错地

94. call at (a place) 访问(某地)

95. call back 回电话

96. call for提倡;号召;需要

97. call in 召来,召集

98. call on拜访,访问

99. play cards打扑克

100. care for照顾,喜欢

101. carry off 携走,夺走

102. carry out 开展

103. catch cold 着凉,伤风

104. catch up with 赶上(或超过)

105. catch fire 着火

106. shopping centre 购物中心

107. change into转换成,把…变成

108. change … for… 用…换…

109. chemical rain酸雨

110. cigarette end 烟头

111. clean up 收拾,整理

112. clear away 把…清除掉

113. clear up整理,收拾

114. come back 回来

115. come down下来

116. come from出生(于);来(自)

117. come in 进入,进来

118. come on 跟我来

119. come about 发生,产生

120. come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)

121. come off 从…离开,脱离

122. come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行

123. come to 共计,达到

124. come true 变为现实,成为事实

125. come up 上来,上升,抬头

126. compare… to 与…相比

127. compare with 与…比较

128. congratulation… on 祝贺…

129. connect to 连接,相连

130. connect with 与…相连

131. consider doing sth.考虑做某事

132. consider… as 把…看作

133. cut down 砍倒

134. cut off 切断

135. cut through 剪断,凿穿

136. cut up 奇根割掉,切碎

137. depend on 依靠,相信,信赖

138. die of 死于

139. die out 消失,灭亡

140. divide… into 把…分成

141. date from 始于(某一历史时期)

142. day after day 日复一日的

143. day and night 夜以继日的

144. day-time白天

145. deal with处理,对付

146. do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙

147. do
well 做得好

148. do wrong 做坏事,犯罪

149. dozens of 几十

150. dream of 做梦,梦见

151. drop in 顺便拜访

152. on duty 值班,值日

153. each other 互相

154. earn one's living 谋生

155. eat up 吃完,吃光

156. in the end 最后,终于

157. end up 结束,告终

158. enjoy oneself 过得愉快

159. even if 尽管,即使

160. even tho

ugh尽管,即使

161. in the evening 在晚上

162. for ever 永远

163. every two years 每两年

164. face to face 面对面的

165. fall ill 患病

166. fall in love with 爱上…

167. fall off 跌落

168. fall over 跌倒,倒下

169. far away 遥远的

170. far from 远离

171. find out 找出

172. fire alarm火警

173. fire escape 安全梯

174. at first 起先,开始的时候

175. first aid 急救

176. first of all 首先

177. be fond of 喜爱,爱好

178. play football 踢足球

179. for a while暂时,一时

180. for ever永远

181. for free免费

182. for one thing首先

183. free of charge 免费

184. make friends with 与…交朋友

185. from… to… 从…到

186. from time to time 有时,不时

187. in front of 在…的前面

188. be full of充满…的

189. have fun with玩得开心

190. general idea大意

191. generally speaking 一般说来

192. get along with 与…相处

193. get back 取回

194. get close to 接近

195. get down to开始认真(做某事)

196. get in touch with与…联系/接触

197. get into the habit of 染上…的习惯

198. get married结婚

199. get off脱下(衣服等)

200. get through通过,拨通电话

201. get together聚会,联欢

202. give a talk 作报告,讲演

203. give advice to 给某人提建议

204. give back 归还,退回

205. give in 屈服,让步

206. give up 放弃

207. go home回家

208. go to bed 睡觉

209. go to school去上学

210. go to the classroom去教室

211. go against反对,不利于

212. go ahead前进,继续用吧

213. go away走开,离开

214. go bad(食物)变坏,坏掉

215. go off走开

216. go on doing… 继续干某事,不停地

217. go on with 继续

218. go up 上涨,上升

219. be good at 善于

220. half an hour半小时

221. hand in 上交,交进

222. hand out 分发

223. have a good trip 一路顺风

224. have a seat 坐下

225. have a talk with 谈话

226. have a test 参加测试

227. have a word with 和…说句话

228. have sports进行体育运动

229. have to
不得不,必须

230. have…on穿着,有事,有约会

231. hear from 收到…的来信

232. hear about 听说

233. help oneself to自行取用

234. help …out 帮助某人解决困难

235. here and there 到处

236. here you are给你

237. hold one's breath 屏息,不出声

238. hold up 阻挡,使停顿

239. do one's homework 做作业

240. horse race 赛马

241. human right 人权

242. hurry up 赶快!快点!

243. ice cream 冰淇淋

244. in English 用英语

245. in the hat 戴帽子的

246. in (one's) research for 寻找,寻求

247. in future从今以后

248. in the future将来,

以后

249. in a hurry 匆忙,很开的

250. in a short while 不久以后

251. in all 总计

252. in common 共同,共用

253. in danger在危险之中

254. in fact 实际上,事实上

255. modern times 现代

256. in need of 需要

257. in one's opinion 依照某人的看法

258. in order that 为了

259. in order to 为了

260. in other words 换句话说,也就是说

261. in peace 安详的

262. in place 在适当的位置

263. in praise of 称赞,歌颂

264. in public 当众,公开

265. in silence沉默地,无声地

266. in space 在宇宙空间

267. in the air 在空中

268. in the hope of 怀着…的期望

269. in the past (在)过去

270. in this way 用这种方法

271. indirect speech 间接引语

272. insist on 坚持

273. instead of 代替

274. ironing board 烫衣板

275. join in 参加,加入

276. join up 联合起来,联结起来

277. just now 刚才

278. keep doing sth.继续(做某事)

279. keep a record 作记录

280. keep back留下

281. keep fit保持健康

282. keep in touch with 与…保持联系

283. keep on继续

284. a kind of一种,一类

285. all kinds of 各种各样的

286. knock out of 从…中敲出来

287. be late for (school) (上学)迟到

288. laugh at 嘲笑

289. lay the table 摆设餐具(准备吃饭)

290. lead a simple life 过着简朴的生活

291. lead to 导致,导向

292. learn by heart记住,背诵

293. let in让…进来

294. be like像

295. listen to听…(讲话)

296. a little 一点,少量

297. live on以…为主食,靠…为生

298. no longer 不再

299. long before 很久以前

300. look like 看上去像

301. look for寻找

302. look up查找

303. have a look at 看看,看一眼

304. look down upon 看不起,轻视

305. look forward to 盼望

306. look out 留神,当心

307. loo
k round仔细查看

308. lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)

309. lose one's life死,牺牲

310. lose one's sight 丧失视力

311. lose some weight 减肥,降体重

312. a lot of (lots of)许多,大量

313. make a decision做出决定

314. make a mistake 出差错

315. make a noise弄出声

316. make a plan for 为…作计划

317. make a record 录制唱片

318. make a speech讲演

319. make fun of取笑某人

320. make progress 取得进步

321. make sure of 确定,确保,证实

322. make up 组成,构成

323. make up one's mind 决定

324. make use of 利用

325. make… to one's own measure依照某人的尺寸做

326. what's the matter with…?…怎么啦?

327. take medicine 吃药,服药

328. take a message 捎个口信

329. in the middle of 在…中间

330. more or les

s或多或少

331. move on 继续移动

332. very much很,非常

333. newspaper reporter 新闻记者

334. no doubt 无疑地

335. no more than不过,仅仅

336. not at all 不用谢,不客气

337. not any more不再

338. form now on 从此以后,今后

339. now and then 时而,不时

340. a piece of 一块(张、片、支)

341. of one's own 属于…自己的

342. and son on 等等

343. on average 平均,按平均数计算

344. on fire 着火

345. on holiday 休假,度假

346. on one's own 独立地、自主地

347. on the radio 通过收音机

348. once upon a time 很早以前,从前

349. one by one 一个接一个,一次一个

350. one day 有一天,某一天

351. or else否则,要不然

352. or so 大约

353. out of… 在…外,从…里头

354. out of breath 上气不接下气

355. out of one's reach 够不着

356. out of work 没有工作,失业

357. over there 在那边(指较远处)

358. over and over again反复不断地,再三

359. a pair of 一对,一副

360. take part in 参加

361. pay for (sth.)付钱,支付,付出代价

362. pay a visit 进行访问

363. pay attention to注意,留心

364. pay back 偿还(借款等)

365. pick up拾起,捡起

366. take a picture 照相

367. play a part in 在…方面起作用

368. play a trick on 捉弄

369. play the piano 弹钢琴

370. plenty of 充足,大量

371. point out 指出

372. point to 指向

373. prevent … from… 妨碍,阻止,预防

374. push over 推倒,(风)刮倒

375. put on穿,戴上,上演

376. put sth. down把…放下来

377. put up 挂起,举起

378. put down 记下

379. put o
n weight 增加体重

380. put out 扑灭,熄灭

381. put…into prison 把…投入监狱

382. be/get ready for 为…准备好

383. refer to 谈到,提到,涉及

384. ring up 打电话给

385. ring back 回电话

386. ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话

387. run out of 用完

388. rush hour(公共车辆等的)高峰时间

389. scores of 许多,大量

390. see…off 为某人送行

391. send for 派人去请

392. send out 发出,派遣

393. sentence… to death 判处死刑

394. set an example 为…树立榜样

395. set fire to 点火,放火

396. set off 动身,启程

397. set someone free 释放(某人)

398. set up建立,创立

399. set… free 释放

400. shout at 对…大声叫嚷

401. show ……out 领…出去

402. by the side of 在…旁边

403. side by side 肩并肩地,一起

404. sit down坐下

405. go skating 去溜冰

406. go to sleep 入睡,睡着

407. so as to 以便,为的是

408. so that以便,为了,结果是

409. so/as far as

(表示程度、范围)就…,尽…,达到…的程度

410. as soon as一…就

411. sooner or later 迟早

412. spare time空余时间,业余时间

413. speed up 加快速度

414. spend …doing sth花费(时间)做…

415. spend … on花费(钱)于…

416. stand for 代表,象征

417. stare at 凝视

418. start doing with 开始做…

419. stay in bed 呆在床上,卧床休息

420. stay up 挺住,站立,不睡觉,熬夜

421. stick to 坚持

422. stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事

423. struggle against 同…做斗争

424. struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来

425. such as 例如

426. suffer from受…痛苦

427. take a walk 散步

428. take away 拿走

429. take out 取出

430. take down (off) 取下(脱衣服)

431. take a train (boat, bus …)坐火车(船,公共汽车)

432. take a look at 看

433. take a photograph 照相

434. take a taxi 坐出租汽车

435. take along 随身带着

436. take it easy 放心好了,别着急

437. take part in 参加,参与

438. take place 发生

439. take sides in 站在…一边

440. take the place of 代替,取代,顶替

441. take up 占去,占据(时间,地位等)

442. talk of 谈论,议论

443. tell a lie 说谎

444. thanks to 由于,幸亏

445. that's all right 不必谢

446. the fire alarm火警

447. the more… the more… 越…越…

448. the other day 几天前

449. think about 考虑

450. think of 认为,

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