(完整)裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记 第四课 课文讲解

(完整)裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记 第四课 课文讲解
(完整)裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记 第四课 课文讲解

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第四课课文讲解

老猴子咬菜根学习交流

The double life of Alfred Bloggs 阿尔弗雷德?布洛格斯的双重生活

These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as "white-collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.

When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. Alf's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him 'Mr. Bloggs', not 'Alf'.

1. These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. 如今,从事体力劳动的人的收入一般要比坐办公室的人高出许多。

these days 眼下,如今

money n. 钱, 金钱; 货币

receive money 拿工资

save money 存钱

spend money 花钱

make money 挣钱

eg. Spend the money tomorrow today. 今天花明天的钱。

far more…than…

far more money 多得多的钱

some more money 多一些的钱

lots more money 多得多的钱

a lot more…多得多

a little more 多一点点

2. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as "white-collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. 坐办公室的之所以常常被称作“白领工人”,就是因为他们通常是穿着硬领白衬衫,系着领带去上班。

be referred to as 被称作

eg. He is referred to as walking dictionary. 他被称作活字典。

be known to us all as 大家叫他...

eg. He is known to us all as walking dictionary. 我们大家都管叫他活字典。

be recognized as 认出是...

eg. In the torchlight, he was recognized as Bill by the vicar.

借着手电筒的光,牧师一下子就认出来他是比尔。

refer---referred---referring

prefer---preferred---preferring

stir---stirred---stirring

star---starred---starring

eg. Forrest Gump was starred by Tom Hanks. 《阿甘正传》由汤姆·汉克斯主演

(wear) a collar and tie 穿着衬衫,打着领带

a fork and knife 一副刀叉

a singer and dancer 一个歌舞演员

a father and mother 既当爹又当妈

3. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. 许多人常常情愿放弃较高的薪水以换取做白领工人的殊荣,此乃人之常情。

Such is human nature, that a great many people are… that从句是such的同位语从句,而不是非限制性定语从句。

such is human nature 此乃人之常情

4. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation. 而这常常会引起种种奇怪的现象,在埃尔斯米尔公司当清洁工的艾尔弗雷德·布洛斯就是一个例子。

This: 指示代词的替代关系,就是替代前文所谓的中心语,整个such的同位语从句:“that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.”

give rise to 引起

eg. That boys are weighed more important than girls can give rise to curious situations.

重男轻女会导致种种奇怪的社会现象。

eg. Pollution gave rise to a world wide green-house effect. 污染导致了全球温室效应。

give birth to 生了(...孩子)

eg. She gave birth to a pretty girl. 她刚刚生了一个漂亮的女孩。

as it did... 正像刚刚提到的这种现象所发生的一样

as引导了一个方式状语从句;

it: 上一句中that从句的内容;

did: 上句中的中心谓语give rise to curious situations

in the case of 就...的情形而言,对...来说

it was otherwise 另当别论

eg. Poverty depressed many people, but in the case of my father, it was otherwise.

贫穷曾使许多人一蹶不振,但就我父亲而言,则另当别论。

eg. Fat depressed many people, but in the case of Han Hong, it was otherwise.

肥胖曾使许多人一蹶不振,但就韩红而言,则另当别论。

eg. Difficulties depressed many people, but in the case of me, it was otherwise.

困难曾使许多人一蹶不振,但就我而言,则另当别论。

in case of 万一,以防

eg. Take an umbrella with you in case of rain. 你最好带上雨伞,以防下雨。

eg. Bady guard 私人保镖:

A: What for? 干吗的?B: In case. 以防不测,以防万一

5. When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job.

He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. 艾尔弗结婚时,感到非常难为情,而没有将自己的职业告诉妻子。他只说在埃尔斯米尔公司上班。

too…to…

get engaged 订婚

get married 结婚

get separated 分居

get divorced 离婚

Background notes:

The Oath 婚誓

I take you as my wedded husband from the moment forward. For better or worse, for rich or poor, health or sickness to love and cherish. As God is my witness, I give my promise. 我愿从现在这一刻开始成为你合法的妻子。无论好坏,我们祸福同担,无论贫穷还是富有,无论健康还是疾病,愿上帝做我们的证人,我发誓一生去爱和珍惜。

simply (尽管英文的副词在位置和结构上相对来说比较灵活,但有的时候由于位置放的不一样,会导致语言效果截然不同。)

eg. 1) He simply told his wife that he worked for the corporation. (and no more)

2) He told his wife that he worked for the corporation simply. (in a way that is easy to understand) 他简要地向妻子描述了他为这家公司工作的情况。

6. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. 每天早晨,他穿上一身漂亮的黑色西装离家上班,

dressed in a smart black suit 穿着漂亮得体的黑色西服

形容词短语作伴随状语

7. He then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. 然后换上工作服,当8个小时清洁工。晚上回家前,他洗个淋浴,重新换上那身黑色西服。

change into 换上:强调变化的结果

change back into 脱下来之后,又换回了

get into/put on 穿上

8. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. 两年多以来,艾尔弗一直这样,他的同事也为他保守秘密。

Alf did this ... 省略与代替

往往指人称代词或指示代词才可以作替代,替代一些前面提到的一些名词性东西。

eg. I can do so. 我是可以这样来做的。

指示代词或人称代词的替代用法是有口语和书面语之分的。

do so (书面)

do that/this (书面,口语皆可)

do it (口语)

eg. I can do it. 没问题,我能做。

fellow n.同伴,伙伴(亲切,易引起情感的共鸣)

fellow dustman 清洁工的工友

fellow townsman 同乡

(总统的演讲中)fellow countryman 同胞

(市长的演讲中)fellow citizen 市民们

-mate 伙伴

work mate 同事,同僚

roommate 室友

helpmate 妻子(贤内助)

classmate (同班)同学

soul mate 红颜知己、蓝颜知己

9. Alf's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, 艾尔弗的妻子一直不知道她嫁给了一个清洁工,而且她永远也不会知道了,

have never done ... and never will 从不曾…今后也永远不

eg.--- Don't you know I have carried the torch for you for a long time.

你难道还不知道吗?我已经暗恋你很久了。

--- I'm sorry. I have never loved you and never will.

很遗憾,我从不曾爱过你,而且也永远不会。

10. for Alf has just found another job. 因为艾尔弗已找到薪职。

11. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. 他不久就要坐办公室里工作了。他将来挣的钱只有他现在的一半。不过他觉得,地位升高了,损失点儿钱也值得。will soon be working 将来进行时,指这个动作将要从将来的某一时刻开始,并且要在将来的时间段之内重复地和持续地进行。如果不用将来进行时,而用will work也可以。用将来进行时起了强调作用,强调“从此以后他会一直在办公室工作”。

half as much as… (原级比较级)

同级比较:

as old as…

eg. She is twice as old as her son. 她的年龄是她儿子年龄的两倍。

as much as he used to (do)

eg. He will be earning only half as much as he used to.

to 的不定式省略了动词,当说话人为了避免重复刚刚提过的动词时,动词不定式的动作就被省略掉了。

会用到省略形式的词:want mean hope expect refuse seem intend

eg. I asked him to go to the party but he refused to. 我邀请他参加派对,但他拒绝了。

eg. I intended to go out for dinner with him, but he didn’t want to.

我本打算和他一起外出吃饭,但他却不想去。

rise in status 社会地位的上升

rise in taxes 税收增加

rise in prices 物价上涨

eg. The rise in prices gave rise to a series of social reactions.

物价上涨带来了一系列的社会反应。

rise in the world 崛起

eg. China as the largest developing country is rising in the world.

中国作为最大的发展中国家正在世界崛起。

rise and fall

eg. The level of people's moods rises and falls during a day. 人的情绪在一天当中有高有低。worth 值得

be worth doing (无被动语态)

be worth reading 值得一读

be worth watching 值得一看

be worth visiting 值得参观

eg. The book is worth reading.

The film is worth watching.

The exhibition is worth visiting.

It's worth the time. 这值得花时间。

It's worth the efforts. 这值得努力。

It's worth the hard work. 这值得辛苦工作。

eg. It's worth all the hard work you put in education when you see so many happy children.

看到这么多幸福的孩子,把辛苦的工作投入到教育当中是完全值得的。

worthy ['w?:ei] adj.应得某事物; 值得做某事;可尊敬的

be worthy of respect 值得尊敬的,值得受人尊敬的

be worthy of being respected

eg. She is such a good teacher that she is worthy of being respected.

deserve: to have earned sth. by good or bad behavior

eg.You get what you deserve. (You reap what you sow.) 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆

eg. He deserves it. (口) 他罪有应得。

12. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him 'Mr. Bloggs', not 'Alf'. 从此,艾尔弗可以一天到晚穿西服了。别人将称呼他为“布洛格斯先生”,而不再叫他“艾尔弗”了。

from now on 从现在开始

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解

裕兴新概念英语第三册笔记第三课课文讲解 老猴子咬菜根学习交流 Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses -- often three storeys high -- were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets. The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century . until Roman times. In the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century . It's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century . This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity. 1. Some time ago, and interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. 不久之前,在爱琴海的基亚岛上,考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。 make a discovery 做出发现 make a name for oneself 出名 make history 创造历史 make a noise 名噪一时 eg. Ben Laden really made a noise by . 本·拉登通过事件名噪一时。make a dent: to make a first step towards success in something 取得初步的、有效的进展;奏效 eg. Chinese open-up policy has made a dent. 中国的改革开放政策已经初见成效。 Aegean [i:'d?i:?n] n.爱琴海(地中海的一部分,在希腊同土耳其之间)The Aegean sea lies between Greece and Turkey, part of Mediterranean Sea.主题句:为典型的记叙文开头句 记叙文的文体特点:时间、地点、人物、事件。并按事件发生的时间、空间顺序描写,把握住其特征,就能轻松应对文章的理解。 Time: some time ago

新版新概念英语第一册课文PDF

Lesson 1 Excuse me! 对不起! Listen to the tape then answer this question. Whose handbag is it? 听录音,然后回答问题,这是谁的手袋? Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. New Word and expressions 生词和短语 excuse v. 原谅 me pron. 我(宾格) yes

adv. 是的 is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 this pron.这 your possessive adjective 你的,你们的handbag n. (女用)手提包 pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍 it pron.它 thank you 感谢你(们) very much 非常地

参考译文 对不起 什么事? 这是您的手提包吗? 对不起,请再说一遍。 这是您的手提包吗? 是的,是我的。非常 感谢! Lesson 3 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。 Listen to the tape then answer this question. 听录音,然后回答问题。这位男士有没有要回他的雨伞? My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you, sir. Number five. Here's your umbrella and your coat.

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1)v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我(宾格:用来做宾语的。) ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是说你要打搅别人,所以常被译作“劳驾”。1)为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2)要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示“对不起”。 1)请问几点了? ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起,我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答) ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答,表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾? ---Yes? 什么事? ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。(That?s= That is)

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记:Lesson 68 What's the time

Lesson 68 What's the time? New words and expressions: church n. 教堂 dairy n. 乳品店 baker n. 面包师傅 grocer n. 食品杂货商 church n.教堂 temple 寺庙、神殿 dairy n. 乳制品贩卖店 baker n.面包商、面包师傅 at the baker's (shop) 在面包店里 bakery 面包店、面包厂 grocer n.食品杂货商人、杂货店店主 at the grocer's 在食品店里 grocery 食品杂货店 Exercise A: 1.I was at / church on Sunday. 2. I was at the office on Monday. 3.My son was at / school on Tuesday.

4. My wife was at the butcher's on Wednesday. 5. She was at the grocer's on Thursday. 6. My daughter was in the country on Friday. 7.I was at / home on Saturday. Exercise B: he / church / Sunday When was he at church? He was at church on Sunday. 1. Tom/ the hairdresser's / Thursday When was Tom at the hairdresser's? He was at the hairdresser's on Thursday. 2. Mrs. Jones / the butcher's/ Wednesday When was Mrs. Jones at the butcher's? She was at the butcher's on Wednesday. 3. he / home / Sunday When was he at home? He was at home on Sunday. 4. Penny/ the baker's / Friday When was Penny at the baker's? She was at the baker's on Friday. 5. Mrs. Williams / the grocer's / Monday When was Mrs. Williams at the grocer's?

新概念英语第1册课文详注Lesson33_38

新概念英语第1册课文详注Lesson33~38 【导语】新概念英语一共144课。整本书无论是语法还是词汇,题材还是语句,都有其出彩之处。正是因为如此,新概念英语更是经久不衰,深受广大英语学习者的喜爱。小编为您整理了“新概念英语第1册课文详注Lesson33~38”,希望可以帮助到您! 新概念英语第1册课文详注Lesson33~34 1.It is a fine day today.今天天气好。 句中的it是指天气。又如: Is it cold today? 今天冷吗? No, it isn't. 不,不冷。 2.some clouds,几朵云。 some既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。如:some tables一些椅子(可数名词),some milk一些牛奶(不可数名词)。 3.There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.天空中飘着几朵云,但阳光灿烂。 这句是并列句,由两个分句构成,连词but表明分句之间存在着对比及转折关系。两分句之间大多要用逗号,有时可不用逗号。 4.Mr. Jones is with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。 句中with是介词,表示"和……一起"。family是指"家里的人"或"家庭成员"。 5.They are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥。 句中的over有"穿过"的意思。又如: The aeroplane is flying over the river. 飞机正在河上飞过。

The birds are flying over the house. 鸟儿在屋上飞过。 over还可表不"在……上方"(不接触表面),如: The sky is over our heads. 天空在我们头顶上。 6.There are some boats on the river. 河上有几艘船。 句中on意为"在……上面"(接触表面)。又如: There is a book on the table. 桌上有一本书。 7.The ship is going under the bridge. 那船正从桥下驶过。 句中under意为"在……下面(或下方)"。如: There is a dog under the tree. 树下有只狗。 ship一般指海洋中行驶的大船。boat一词指河中行驶的小船。另外:飞机(正式用语)aeroplane(英)/airplane(美);飞机(非正式用语) plane。 新概念英语第1册课文详注Lesson35~36 1.This is a photograph of our village.这是我们村庄的一张照片。 句中of是介词,表示"……的"。又如: the windows of a room 房间的窗户 2.It is between two hills. 我们的村庄坐落在一个山谷之中。 句中It指village。between是介词,表示"在……(两者)之间"。又如: The man is standing between two policemen.

新概念英语第三册课文及详解第6课

Smash-and-grab 砸橱窗抢劫 The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. At this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty. Mr Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new window display. Two of his assistants had been working busily since 8 o'clock and had only just finished. Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr Taylor went back into his shop. The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade. It came to a stop outside the jeweler's. One man stayed at the wheel while two others with black stockings over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars. While this was going on, Mr Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. The raid was all over in three minutes, for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. Just as it was leaving, Mr Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, but it was impossible to stop the thieves. They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds. Language points (Attention:The following points are may not covered by the video. It is better for you to watch the video or listen to the MP3 first and try to take notes on your own. Then you may check here to get more details. ) 1, The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. in a famous arcade near Piccadilly介词短语修饰shops e.g. The shoe shop in my neighborhood was just opening.我家附近的鞋店刚刚开们营业。 2, After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop. after gazing...=after he gazed... 本句运用-ing形式结构,表明其逻辑主语要和主句的主语是一致的。

新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

新概念英语第一册 笔记完整版 ?1)v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我(宾格:用来做宾语的。)?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是说你要打搅别人,所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1)为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2)要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示“对不起”。 1)请问几点了? ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起,我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答)?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答,表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾? ---Yes? 什么事? ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。(That?s= That is) ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的,你们的(物主代词后面加名词)?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅,请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗? ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗? --Yes, it is. 是的,它是。(it 指代 pencil) ?thank you 感谢你(们) 2)you 代词(你,你们) 主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。 宾格------作宾语

新概念英语第一册课文word版

Lesson 1: Excuse me! Excuse me! [劳驾,请问,对不起] Yes? Is this your handbag? [handbag的发音,当两个爆破音连在一起时前一个失去爆破,故读作:han(d)bag] Pardon? [请原谅,请再说一遍。完整句型:I beg your pardon?] Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. [亦可用Thank you或Thanks,表示强调时用Thanks a lot] 笔记: 1、excuse 1)v. 原谅。eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口。eg. It‘s an excuse. 那是一个借口 2、me pron. 我(宾格) eg. He loves me. 他爱我。 eg. She cheats me. 她骗我。 eg. Please tell me. 请告诉我。 3、Excuse me的用法。打搅别人时,常被译作“劳驾” 1)为了要引起别人的注意 eg. Excuse me, Is this your handbag? 2) 要打扰某人或要打断别人的话 Eg. Excuse me. May I ask you a question?

3) 向陌生人问路 Eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 劳驾,请问去火车站的路怎么走呢? 4) 向某人借东西 Eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 打扰下,可不可以接你的钢笔用下啊? 5)需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 Eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 劳驾,借过下一下。 6)要求在宴会或会议中途中离开一会儿 Eg. Excuse me. May I leave for a little while? 对比起,我离开一下。 4、sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示“对不起” 1)请问几点了? Eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人身上。 Eg. Sorry. 或者I‘m sorry! 3)对不起,我先失陪一下 Eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 Eg. Sorry. 5、Yes 1) adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答) Eg. Are you mad? 你疯了吗? ----- Yes, I am. 是的,我疯了

新概念英语第三册课文word版

Lesson1 A puma at large Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered(adj.被困得走投无路的). The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found

裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(二)知识分享

裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(二)

裕兴新概念英语第3册笔记(二)Lesson-2 一、单词: ① equal v./adj. 1) adj. be equal to 与...相等 Eg: Wealth is not equal to happiness. EEOC : Equal Employment Opportunities Commission平等就业机会委员会 (A US government organization whose aim is to make sure that people are not prevented from getting jobs because of their race, religion, age, sex etc, and to make sure that all workers are treated fairly and equally.) 中国学生易犯的错误: vt. 及物动词 equal to : (“to” is unnecessary ) ② vicar 英国教区的小牧师 (of the Church of England) rector 小牧师 (of the Catholic Church) priest 神父(特别是指罗马天主教的神父) curate 副牧师 curate's egg 有好有坏 Eg: The book is something of a curate's egg. 这本书好坏掺半. bishop 主教 (国际象棋里指象:圆棋子为教士帽形) archbishop 红衣大主教Pope (Roman Catholic) 罗马教皇 Eg: Is the Pope (a) catholic? (a humorous way to say sth is clearly true and certain) 说什么事情是非常明显正确的 Eg: ---Do you think they’ll win? ---Is the Pope Catholic? (sure,of course) clergyman n. 神职人员 (通称) ③ raise vt. raise kids 养育孩子 raise money 筹集钱财 raise the roof 怒发冲冠 rise vi. The Sun Also Rises 太阳照常升起 (written by Ernest Hemingway) A Farewell to Arms 永别了武器 A Farewell to Concubine 霸王别姬(再见了小妾) ④ torch n. 手电筒 carry a torch for sb. 暗恋 ---Don’t you know I have carried a torch for you for a long time ? ---Why not carry on? (那就继续努力吧!)

新概念英语第一册课文(背诵版)

Lesson 1 Excuse me! Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. Lesson 3 Sorry, sir. My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you, sir. Number five. Here's your umbrella and your coat. This is not my umbrella. Sorry sir. Is this your umbrella? No, it isn't. Is this it? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. Lesson 5 Nice to meet you : Good morning. STUDENTS: Good morning, Mr. Blake. MR. BLAKE: This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Sophie is a new is French. MR. BLAKE: Sophie, this is is German. HANS: Nice to meet you. MR. BLAKE: And this is 's Japanese. NAOKO: Nice to meet you. MR. BLAKE: And this is 's Korean. CHANG-WOO: Nice to meet you. MR. BLAKE: And this is is Chinese. LUMNG: Nice to meet you. MR. BLAKE: And this is 's Chinese, too. XIAOHUI: Nice to meet you. Lesson 7 Are you a teacher? ROBERT: I am a new name's Robert. SOPHIE: Nice to meet you. My name's Sophie. ROBERT: Are you French? SOPHIE: Yes, I am. SOPHIE: Are you French too? ROBERT: No, I am not. SOPHIE: What nationality are you? ROBERT: I'm Italian. ROBERT: Are you a teacher? SOPHIE: No, I'm not. ROBERT: What's your job? SOPHIE: I'm a keyboard operator. SOPHIE: What's your job? ROBERT: I'm an engineer. Lesson 9 How are you today? STEVEN: Hello, Helen. HELEN: Hi, Steven. STEVEN: How are you today? HELEN: I'm very well, thank you. And you? STEVEN: I'm fine, thanks. STEVEN: How is Tony? HELEN: He's fine, thanks. How's Emma? STEVEN: She's very well, too, Helen. STEVEN: Goodbye, to see you. HELEN: Nice to see you, too, Steven. Goodbye. Lesson 11 Is this your shirt? HEACHER:Whose shirt is that? HEACHER:Is this your shirt, Dave? DAVE: No. Sir. It's not my shirt. DAVE: This is my shirt. My shirt's blue. TEACHER: Is this shirt Tim's? DAVE: Perhaps it is, 's shirt's white. HEACHER:Tim! TIM: Yes, sir? HEACHER:Is this your shirt? TIM: Yes, sir. HEACHER:Here you are. Catch! TIM: Thank you, sir. Lesson 13 A new dress LOUISE: What colour's your new dress? ANNA: It's green. ANNA: Come upstairs and see it. LOUISE: Thank you. ANNA: Look!Here it is! LOUISE: That's nice 's very smart. ANNA: My hat's new, too. LOUISE: What colour is it? ANNA: It's the same 's green, too. LOUISE: That is a lovely hat! Lesson 15 Your passports, please. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are you Swedish? GIRLS: No, we are are Danish. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are your friends Danish, too? GIRLS: No, they aren't. They are Norwegian. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Your passports, please. GIRLS: Here they are. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are these your cases? GIRLS: No, they aren't. GIRLS: Our cases are brown. Here they are. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are you tourists? GIRLS: Yes, we are. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are your friends tourists too? GIRLS: Yes, they are. CUSTOMS OFFICER: That's fine. GIRLS: Thank you very much. 1

新概念英语第3册课文解析

新概念第三册语法精粹 第一章英语从句 Subordination 英语从句主要有定语从句,状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句) 一.定语从句 定语从句:由关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which; 关系副词when, where, why 引导。 (下面十个句子请读5遍并脱口译出!) 1. The death notices tell us about people who have died during the week. 2. The man (whom) you spoke to just now is my friend. 3. The building whose lights are on is beautiful. 4. Please find a place which we can have a private talk in. 5. The knee is the joint where the thighbone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 6. He still remembers the day when he went to school. 7. It is no need telling us the reason why you didn't finish it in time. 8. He has three sons, two of whom died in the war. 9. Mr. Smith, whose wife is a clerk, teaches us English. 10. In the Sunday paper there are comics, which children enjoy.

(完整版)新概念英语第一册笔记完整版

新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1)v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口 ?eg.It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我(宾格:用来做宾语的。) ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作―对不起‖,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是说你要打搅别人,所以常被译作―劳驾‖。 1)为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2)要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示―对不起‖。 1)请问几点了? ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起,我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1) adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答) ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答,表示―什么事‖。? eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾? ---Yes? 什么事? --我准备把它带给我的姐姐。 I‘m going to take it to my sister.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第三十课

Football or polo? 单词讲解 polo马球(四人一组骑在马上对打木球的比赛)水球water polo Wayle n.威尔(河名) Cut vt.切,割,剪,划,砍cut--cut--cut 例: She cut her finger on a piece of broken glass. 他在一块碎玻璃上划伤自己的手指。 cut the apple into halves 把苹果切成两半 cut the apple into thirds 把苹果切成三半 cut恤e apple into quarters 把苹果切成四半 His cruel remarks cut her deeply. 他残酷的评论伤透了她的心. cut的有关短语:cut class 旷课 cut across/cut through 穿过(尤指抄近道)例: I usually cut across the park on my way home. I usually cut through the park on rny way home. 我回家的路上总是穿过那个公园。 cut down砍到(树木)减少…量 例: The apple tree was dead and he cut it down. 这个苹果树死了,他把树砍倒了。 The car industry cut down production. 汽车工业降低了产量。 cut down the expenses减少开支 chop 劈 slit 切割开 gash 砍进(割一条长而深的缺口) slice 切成薄片 carve 雕刻 dice 切成小方块 tear 撕裂 trim 修剪

相关文档
最新文档