人教新课标2014高考英语完形填空训练(10)解读

人教新课标 2014高考英语完形填空训练(10及答案或解析

完形填空训练

I was only eight years old when the Second World War ended, but I can still remember something about the celebrations in the small town where I lived on the day when the war in Europe ended. We had not much from the war there, though, like most children of my age, I often saw houses in the streets and the very big lorries passing through. But both at home and at school I had become to the phrases “before the war” and “when the war is over”. “Before the war”, obviously, h ad been better, though I was too young to understand why, there had been no bombs then, and people had eaten things like ice cream and bananas, which I had heard of. When the war was over we would go back to London, but this meant very to me. I did not remember what London was like.

What I remember now V-Day was the afternoon and the evening. Some boys and girls were collecting and building an enormous bonfire. We stood and watched them for a time, and then I went home and myself in with my key and waited for my parents to come back from work.

It was May and still broad when my mother arrived, and my father came in about an hour later. After dinner I said I wanted to the bonfire, so when it got dark my father took me to the end of the street. The bonfire was very

clothes to “Hitler” with the moustache they had put on top of it. Just as we arrived, they set light to it. The flames soon. Everyone was cheering and shouting.

I stood beside my father until the started to go down, not knowing what to say. He said nothing, either. He had in the First World War and remembered everything he had experienced. At last he said, “Well, that’s it, son. Let’s hope that this time it really will be the one”

21. A . war B . victory C . Christmas D . birthday

22. A . suffered B . learnt C . heard D . read

23. A . crowded B . rebuilt C . bombed D . enlarged

24. A . modern B . old C . railway D . army

25. A . used B . devoted C . engaged D . related

26. A . food B . things C . housed D . news

27. A . except that B . now that C . for fear that D . in order that

28. A . never B . hardly C . only D . already

29. A . much B . little C . great D . important

30. A . about B . on C . for D . during

31. A . money B . wood C . information D . clothes

32. A . showed B . allowed C . let D . called

33. A . early B . daylight C . dark D . warm

34. A . see B . light C . find D . put on

35. A . high B . hot C . dangerous D . far

36. A . draw B . paint C . write D . dress

37. A . disappeared B . happened C . rose D . came

38. A . sun B . moon C . fire D . noise

39. A . fought B . worked C . grown D . changed

40. A . best B . worst C . first D . last

参考答案

21.A 22.C 23.D 24.A 25. B

26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A

31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.A

36-.D 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.D

*******************************************************结束

Passage ***

I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents 36 the necessities of life 37 they couldn’t give much more. If I asked my father 38 a pair of jeans, he would say, “If you want them, make the money and buy them 39 .” He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t 40 them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after school.

When I 41 from high school, I joined the navy. Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵训练

营 at Parris Island, S. C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily 42 . These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模拟的 battles. Completing these tasks successfully 43 discipline, team-work and responsibility. It didn’t 44 whether you were black, white or Asian; every one worked together for the 45 of the company.

I went 46 to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academy and later became an officer in the navy. The part of my job I 47 most was the comseling(咨询 meeting I 48 with the family members of the men and women in my 49 , trying to help them deal with the long periods of 50 . These proved popular and word of them spread. 51 I was being asked to give encouraging 52 to business groups, educators and keds across the country. But I consider the boot camp my first real 53 , and my life is still guided by the

54 lessons I hearned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related to setting a task every day and working hard to 55 it.

36.A.provided B.got C.made D.bought

37.A.while B.but C.so D.or

38.A.about B.with C.for D.of 39.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourself D.myself

40.A.pay B.find C.produce D.afford

41.A.came B.returned C.escaped D.graduated 42.A.drills B.tasks C.exercises

D.reports 43.A.included B.asked C.required D.met

44.A.matter B.mean C.exist D.work

45.A.good B.boss C.rest D.right

46.A.out B.on C.away D.off

47.A.took B.hated C.enjoyed D.did

48.A.ended B.began C.continued D.held

49.A.charge B.situation C.position D.choice 50.A.lessons B.meeting C.training

D.separation 51.A.Long before B.Before long C.As usual D.Once again

52.A.performances B.descriptions C.speeches D.gifts

53.A.vacation B.place C.job D.travel 54.A.important B.bitter C.normal D.difficult

55.A.gain B.achieve C.show D.match

参考答案

36.A 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.D

41.D 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.A

46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.D

51.B 52.C 53.C 54.A 55.B

**************************************************结束

(2011·四川卷完形填空

I truly feel that my mother led me here,to Morzaine,and to my future as happy wife and bussinesswoman.When was cook.. In December that year.while Iwas working for a wedding,apearl neeklace Mum had left me

(忧心如焚的 .Some days later,I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day 。“could prnhably have made a fortune the neeklace he found.”

returnde it.Hearing he I’d

going to be — why not go out to the Alps for a couple of

I come to M? ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and___28_ fell in love with

it .What was __29__to be a stopgap (权宜之计 trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _30__than I had in months .In December 2008 , I was __31_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .

A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didn’t

and sever___34__me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the mo ney from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own ___35__.

We want to give our guests a ___36__ feel, so each room is themed(以…… 为题around memories from our lives. There are also style to remind me of Mom ---- a tiny chair which ___37___ be in her bedroom is set in one room.

We are having a wonderful life Mum ___38___ naturally part of it, _39___ there’s no way we would be here. If it wasn’t for the __40__ she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us .

21.A.died B. came C. returned D.visited

22.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped

23.A.shown https://www.360docs.net/doc/f43686878.html,forted C.persuaded D.told

24.A. B.stealing C.selling D.wearing

25.A.Luckly B. Naturally C.Surely D.Hopefully

26.A.nursed B. cured C.missed D.guarded

27.A.long B. hard C. merry D.free

28.A. suddenly B.finally C. nearly D.immediately

29.A.said B.proved C. supposed D.judged

30.A.smarter B.higher C.firuer D.lighter

31.A.phonnured B.hired C.regarded D.trained

32.A. travel B.business C. children D.marriner

33.A.recently B.once C.still D.first

34.A.left B.pushed C.surprised D.interrupted

35.A.hotel B.restaurant C.home D.shop

36.A.homely B.lively C.motherly D.friendly

37.A.ought to https://www.360docs.net/doc/f43686878.html,ed to C.might D.could

38.A. takes B.keeps C.looks D.feels

39.A.unless B.while C.because D.though

40.A. B.chair C.house D.neeklace

【答案】 21-25 ABDCA 26-30 ABDCD

31-35 BDCBA 36-40 ABDCD

*****************************************************结束

Passage ***

The books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, 21 his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first. He had 22 set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just 23 the books in the outside return box. But there was a 24 ; it was locked. He went into the building, only a few minutes 25 closing time. He put the books into the return box. And after a brief 26 in the toliet, he would be on his way to the playground to 27 Eric. David stepped out of the toliet and stopped in 28 — the library lights were off. The place was 29 . The doors had been shut. They 30 be opened from the inside, he was trapped(被困— in a library! He tried to 31 a telephone call, but was unable to 32 . What’s more, the pay phones were on the outside of the building. 33 the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found it. 34 he could see. David wrote on a piece of paper: “ 35 ! I’m TRAPPED inside!” and stuck it to the glass door. 36 , someone passing by would see it. He was surprised to discover that this place was not so

unpleasant, 37 . Rows and rows of shelves held books, videos and music. He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf. He settled into a chair and started to 38 . He knew he had to 39 , but now, that didn’t seem to be such a 40 thing. 21. A. but 22. A. ever 23. A. pass 24. A. problem 25. A. during 26. A. rest 27. A. visit 28. A.delight 29. A. lonely 30. A. wouldn’t 31. A. make 32. A. get on 第 6 页共 8 页 B. because B. nearly B. drop B. mistake B. after B. break B. meet B.anger B. empty B. shouldn’t B. fix B. get up C. or C. never C. carry C. case C. over C. walk C. catch C.surprise C. noisy C. couldn’t C. use C. get through D. since D. often D. take D. question D. before D. stop D. greet D. eagerness D. crowded D. needn’t D. pick D. get in

33. A. If 34. A. On time 35. A. Come 36. A. Surely 37. A. at most 38. A. watch 39.

A. wait 40. A. bad 参考答案

B. As B. Now and then B. Help B. Thankfully B.after all B. paly B. stand B. cool

C. strange C. Though C. By the way C. Hello C.Truly C.in short C. read C. sleep

D. nice D. Until D. At last D. Sorry D. Gradually D. as usual D. write D. work 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A

***************************************************结束 Passage *** From the time each of my children started school,I packed their lunches.And in each lunch,I 21 a note.Often written on a napkin(餐巾，it might be a thank-you for a 22 moment,a reminder of something we were happily expecting,or a bit of 23 for the coming test or sporting event. In early grade school they 24 their notes.But as children grow older they become self-conscious(有自我意识的， and 25 he reached high school,my older

son,Marc,informed me that he no longer 26 my daily notes.Telling him that he no longer needed to 27 them but I still needed to write them,I 28 until the day he graduated. Six years after high school graduation,Marc called and asked if he could move 29 for a couple of months.He had spent those years well,graduating from college, 30 two internships( 实习 in Washington,D.C.,and 31 ,becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. 32 short vacation visits,however,he had lived away from home.With his younger sister leaving for college,I was 33 happy to have Marc back.Since I was 34

making lunch for his younger brother,I 35 one for Marc,too.Imagine my 36 when I got a call from my 24-year-old son, 37 his lunch. “Did I do something 38 ? Don’t you love me 39 ,Mom?”were just a few of the 第 7 页共 8 页

questions he threw at me as I 40 asked him what was wrong. “My note,Mom,”he answered.“Where’s my note?” 21.A.carried B.found C.included 22.A.difficult B.special https://www.360docs.net/doc/f43686878.html,fortable 23.A.congratulation B.improvement C.explanation 24.A.loved B.answered

C.wrote https://www.360docs.net/doc/f43686878.html,tely B.by the way C.by the time 26.A.received B.understood C.enjoyed

27.A.copy B.read C.take 28.A.held up B.gave up C.followed 29.A.out B.home C.to college https://www.360docs.net/doc/f43686878.html,anizing B.planning https://www.360docs.net/doc/f43686878.html,paring 31.A.hopefully B.finally C.particularly 32.A.Because of B.Instead of C.Except for 33.A.especially B.immediately C.equally 34.A.once B.again C.still 35.A.packed B.fetched C.bought 36.A.fear B.surprise C.anger 37.A.waiting for B.worrying about C.caring for 38.A.wrong B.funny C.strange 39.A.any more B.enough C.once more 40.A.interestingly B.bitterly C.politely 参考答案 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.D 38.A

39.A 40.D D.held D.separate D.encouragement D.examined D.gradually D.collected

D.send D.continued D.to Sacramento https://www.360docs.net/doc/f43686878.html,pleting D.certainly D.As for D.generally D.even D.filled D.disappointment D.asking about D.smart D.better https://www.360docs.net/doc/f43686878.html,ughingly

************************************结束第 8 页共 8 页