2012年甘肃省白银市中考英语试题含答案

白银市2012年普通高中招生考试

英语试卷

本试卷含听力，满分为l50分，考试时间为120分钟。

听力部分

Ⅰ.听力(每题l分，共20分)。

A)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。

（）1. A. cold. B. coat. C. come.

（）2. A. lovely. B. luckily. C lively.

（）3.A..place. B. plate. C. palace

（）4. A. repeat. B. reply. C. report.

（）5. A. 8:00. B. 8:30. C. 8:45.

B)听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。

（）6. A. For three years. B. Three yearn ago. C. In three years.

（）7. A. Speaking, please! B. Thank you. C. That's all right.

（）8. A. Me too! B. Thank you all the same! C. The same to you!

（）9. A. It's OK. B. Nothing. C Don't forget it.[来源学科网]

（）10. A. Yes, I’d like a drink. B. Thank you, but I’ve had enough.

C. Thank, you. I prefer rice to noodles.

C)听对话，选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

（）11. A. The people. B. The language. C. The hospital.

（）12. A. Light. B. Heavy, C. Too heavy.

（）13.A. A sandwich and milk. B. A hamburger and coke. C. A sandwich and coke.

（）14. A. This Friday. B. Last Friday. C. Next Friday.

（）15. A. 40-minute walk. B. 40-minute bus ride. C. 20-minute bus fide.

D)听短文，根据其内容选出能完成下列句了的最佳答案。这段短文读两遍（学科网.精校）。（）16. Where does Mary live now？

A. In China.

B. In England.

C. In America.

（）17. She can speak Chinese.

A. much

B. a few

C. little

（）18. She likes _ _ Chinese with her.

A. speaking, parents

B. speaking, friends

C. speaking, girl-friends

（）19. Where is she going?

A. To a new school.

B. To a farm.

C. To a park.

（）20. How does she ask the way to the flower show?

A. She asks the way in English.

B. She asks the way with a sigh.

C. She draws a picture to ask the way.

笔试部分

Ⅱ．词汇（每题l分，共10分）。

A)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（学科网精校.）。

（）1. Parents always think that _ _ (play) too many computer games is bad for their

Children’s stud

（）2. Teenagers should be allowed to make _ _ (they) own decisions at times.

（）3. It' s quite_ (wind) in Spring in Gansu Province.

（）4. It's so dark that I could _ _ (hard) see anything.

（）5. We all know the _ _(important) of learning English.

B) 根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。

（）6. American men don' t _ _ (苦)because it is considered not characteristic of men to do so.

（）7. It's such a pleasant day! Let's go for a _ _ (野餐).

（）8. A _ _ (勇敢的) boy named Jeremy stopped the school bus wh en the driver felt ill on April 10th,,2012.

（）9. Don't give up _ _ (尽管) some of the exam questions are not easy to answer. （）10. We must try our best _ _ (无论什么) we do.

Ⅲ.语法与情景会话(每题l分，共25分)。

（）1. Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to _ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.

A. /，a

B. a, a

C. the, a

D. a, /

（）2. -- My mother is going to make dumplings tonight, would you like to come for dinner?

--_ _.

A. Yes, please

B. Thank you, I'd love to

C. Yes, I won't come

D. No, I won' t

（）3. I' m _ _ , and I have a _ _ sister.

A. 15 year old, 16-year-old

B. 15 years old, 16-years-old

C. 15-year-old, 16 years old

D. 15 years old, 16-year-rid

（）4. -- Could you please tell me _ _ ? -- Certainly.

A. what should I do to improve my English

B. how can 1 get to the reading room

C. what she is looking for B. when shall we have a parents' meeting （）5. The old man sold all his collections _ _ the children in hospital.

A. to help

B. help

C. helped

D. helps

（）6. -- _ _. -- Quite good.

A. What kind of books do you like best?

B. What do you think of this suggestion?

C. How do you do?

D. Why do you come back late these days? （）7. Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?

A. one

B. that

C. those

D. it

（）8. -- Why not _ _ bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon?

-- I prefer _ _'TV at home.

A. go, to watch

B. going, to watching

C. to go, watching

D. going, watching

（）9. I think every student should go to school _ _, but some of them are always late.

A. by the time

B. on time

C. for a time

D. at times

（）10. -- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it _ _ for 10 minutes.

-- Oh, a traffic jam!

A. began

B. stated

C. has been on

D. has been off

（）11. -- Do you like reading history books when you are free?

-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. then[来源:Z§xx§https://www.360docs.net/doc/f54473923.html,][来源学+科+网]

（）12. It' s reported that the sand storm' s moving __ the southern part of China.[来源学科网]

A. beside

B. with

C. below

D. towards

（）13.Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit __.

A. deaf

B. blind

C. clever

D. kind

（）14. Now, some robots are _ _ to do the same things _ _ people.

A. enough smart, as

B. enough smart, for

C. smart enough, as

D. smart enough, with

（）15. I know a place _ _ we can have a big meal.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. what

（）16. -- Smoking and drunkenness (酗酒) are both bad for people' s health.

-- Yes, So we should __ cigarettes and alcohol

A. slow down

B. put up

C. stay away from

D. give out

（）17. Do you think Peter is free today?

-- _ _. He is really busy preparing for the coming test these days.

A. Of course

B. I have an idea

C. 1' m afraid so

D. I don' t think so

（）18. -- __ do you chat by QQ with your friend in Shanghai every week?

-- Two hours. I have much homework to do every day.

A. How often

B. How long

C. How far

D. How soon

（）19. Attention, please! There _ _ a basketball game between our class and Class 5.

A. has

B. is going to be

C. will have

D. is going to have （）20. I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.

A. so that

B. because of

C. until

D. as soon as

（）21. -- You lent me some money a few months ago.

-- ? I almost forgot it.

A. Did you

B. Did I

C. Do I

D. Do you

（）22. -- Morn, do you like my drawing?

-- ! I have never seen a better one.

A. How terrible

B. What wonderful

C. How beautiful

D. What delicious （）23. -- My backpack __ -- Don't worry. Let's go to the Lost & Found.

A. is missing

B. has found

C. is broken

D. is forget

（）24. -- Would you like me to help you? -- _ _

A. It doesn’t matter

B. Yes, I can do it myself

C. Not at all

D. Thanks, 1 can manage it myself

（）25. -- Thomas does well in dancing. How about Bob?

-- Bob is , I think. He once won the first prize in a dancing competition.

A. well

B. better

C. worst

D. bad

IV.动词考查(每题l分，共l0分)。

A)选择动词的适当形式填空（学科.网精校）。

（）1. I first met Ellen two years ago. She _ _ in a car factory, at that time,

A. has worked

B. works

C. is working

D. was working （）2. Be sure _ _ the windows and the door when you leave.

A. to close

B. closing

C. closed

D. close

（）3. I always _ _ a lot of money on these comics.

A. take

B. cost

C. spend

D. pay

（）4. There was' t enough time. They _ _ to walk faster by the commander.

A. ask

B. were asked

C. asked

D. are asked

（）5. _ _ he usually _ _ to school by bus or on foot?

A. Does, go

B. Do, go

C. Will, go

D. Has, gone

B)选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空。

fix up, fall in love with, go over, be willing to, stay healthy

（）6. The kind teacher give up some of his spare time to serve the students. （）7. Cart you __ this machine?

（）8. We need to what we’ve learned before the exam.

（）9. English first, and then you can learn it well in this way!

（）10. Eating a balanced diet is a great way to .

V.按要求完成句子(每空l分，共20分)。

A)句型转换按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空填一词。（学科网.精校）

1 I'd like to go to an exciting place for fun. (对画线部分提问)

_ _ would you _ _ to go for fun?

2. The woman outside the door must be Mr. Black. (改为否定句)

The woman outside the door Mr. Black.

3. Do you often do your homework in pairs? (用ever替换often 改写句子)

_ _ you ever _ _ your homework in pairs?

4. The glass is used for keeping water hot. (改为同义句)

People __ the glass _ _ keep water hot.

5. Can you tell me? Are here any problems with my plans? (合并为一句)

Can you tell me are any problems with my plans?

B)根据汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

6．科学家们正在努力寻找预防这种疾病的办法。

Scientist are find out the ways of preventing this disease.

7．他把女儿嫁给了一位工程师。

He_ _his daughter __an engineer.

8.替我保留这个座位，好吗?

Keep the seat for me, ?

9.他已经做了两年多的班长了。

He has been a monitor for two years.

10.不要总是和朋友生气，否则体会失去他们的。

Don’t always __ mad with friends, _ _ you' 11 lose them.

Ⅵ．完形填空{每空l分，共l0分)。

The world 1 many interesting sounds. Some are unpleasant to our ears while 2 are very pleasant to hear. In single day, you probably hear 3 sounds. All sounds are different. Some

4 loud, some sounds are high, some are low, some sounds are useful.

5 sound, we can't talk or listen to each other. The hooting (鸣笛声) of a car warns people of danger.

Some sounds are harmful. When planes fly low 6 the land, the very loud sounds can damage the house. Very loud sound can even make people deaf.

We know sound travels about one kilometer in three 7 . In a thunder storm you see the

lighting first and then hear the thunder. This is because light travels 8 than sound.

Next time you see lighting, count the number of seconds before you hear the thunder.[来源学科网]

9 this number by three. This will tell you 10 kilometers away the thunder storm is.

（）1. A. full of B. fill with C. is filled of D. is filled wih

（）2.A.others B. the other C. another D. other

（）3. A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundreds D. hundred

（）4. A. may B. maybe C. may be D. can

（）5. A. Of B. With C. Without D. By

（）6. A. in B. on C, about D. over[来源:https://www.360docs.net/doc/f54473923.html,]

（）7. A. hours B. days C. minutes D, seconds

（）8. A. more fast B. much faster C. more faster D. much fast

（）9. A. Divide B. Give C. Leave D. Put

（）10. A. how much B. bow many C. how far D. how long

Ⅶ.阅读理解(每题2分，共40分)。

Some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes

in obvious (明显的) places, such as on the table, on the floor or in the middle of the living room. I

don’t think I like to write notes to myself, Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them

me what I should do. I have ten alarm

until it’s too late. I would rather use an alarm clock to tell

clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example, if I have to make a telephone

call al a certain time. I' 11 set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television programme, I' ll set an alarm clock at the right

time and put the clock on top of the TV set, I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks. However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I don’t know what it means. I always remember setting it, but not why I set it. If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me to

I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at

call someone, but I can’t be sure.

a certain time.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题前括号内写“T¨，错误的写“F”。（学科网

精校）

1. Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can remember what to do at a certain time.

2. The writer doesn’t like to write notes to himself.

3. The writer often uses a computer to help him remember things.

4. Sometimes an alarm clock can do the house work for the writer.

5. The writer prefers remembering the things by writing notes to using alarm clocks.

First Airplane Trip

By Sara Matson

Jake is going on a trip. He and Morn take a taxi to the airport.

"It's my first plane trip," he tells the taxi driver.

"That' s great!" the taxi driver says.

Jake rolls his suitcase onto the plane.

"it's my first plane trip," he tells the pilot.

"Welcome aboard," the pilot says.

Jake finds his seat and buckles his seatbelt. The plane's engines rumble and roar Jake opens his backpack and pulls out Panda.

"It's my first plane trip," he whispers. He holds Panda's paw.

The plane moves faster and faster. Then-Whoosh! On the ground, cars and houses look like toys.

Jake smiles. "Guess what, Panda?" he says. "Flying is fun!"

（）6. How does Jake and his morn travel to the airport?

A. In a plane.

B. In their car.

C. In a taxi.

D. In a bus.

（）7. This is Jake' s __ trip, he feels fairly __

A. last, happy

B. first bus, worried

C. first plane, excited

D. last, frightened

（）8. Who is Panda?

A. Jake’s brother.

B. A large animal.

C. Jake’s pet.

D. A toy animal.

（）9. What' s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words?

A.发出轰隆隆的声音

B. 滚动着

C. 发出咕咕的声音

D. 开始工作

（）10. Read this sentence from the story.: On the ground, the cars and houses look like toys.

What does this mean?

A. The cars and houses looked very big.

B. The cars and houses looked very small.

C. The cars and houses did not move.

D. Jack could not see the cars and houses.[来源学科网ZXXK]

A g ood way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want

to be good at English, you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible.

A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late for the exam. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.

（）11. If students want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard __

A. for most of the month

B. every" day of the year

C. for only a few days

D. late at night

（）12. If students want to learn English well, they

A. only need to learn grammar

B. must often practice English

C. have to go to England

D. should go to bed early

（）13. It' s important _ _ a few days before the exam.

A. play too much

B. have a good rest

C. read the question papers

D. have a good drink

（）14. According to the passage, when students have finished the exam, they should __

A. stand up and leave the classroom at once

B. check your answers with the other students in class

C. make sure they haven’t missed anything out

D. ask the teacher of the right answers in class.[来源学科网ZXXK]

（）15. The best title for this passage is .

A. An Important Exam

B. How to Pass an Exam

C. The Difference of English D, Get Ready for an Exam

任务型阅读。

If you think you’re too shy in talks and want to be a little bit more confident, try the following. You can make it.

There’s no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy kid, they'll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at ease in talks,that means you' 11 be more relaxed. (16) When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. (17) If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about

how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep

__ (talk)(18) to that person?

Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or t he game. Don’ｔwaste time, worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. (19)

Each time after you say "hi" or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself "I did

it" !Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.

Never stop trying and one day you'll never be "shy '" when you talk to others.[来源学*科*网Z*X*X*K]

16.在文中画线句子中找出·个可以替换句中at ease的词。

1'7. Most people will to stay away from an angry-looking face.

People don't want to talk to the person who is . (将上句改成同义句)

18．在此处填人括号内所给词的适当形式，以使句意通顺（学科网精.校）。

19. Don't waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.

(请将此句翻译成汉语) . 20．( )请为本文选择一个恰当的标题（学科网精校）。

A. How to Be More Confident in Talking

B. How to Be a Nice Person

C. The Ways to Success

D. Never Re Shy

Ⅷ.补全对话(每空l分，共5分)。

从题后方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项(有两项为多余选项)。

A : Hi, Gina. Your new scarf looks so nice. ( 1 )

B: On line. It's only 50 Yuan.

A: 50 Yuan? (2) Tell me how to shop on line, please.

B: No problem. That's easy. Just enter Taobao.

A: (3)

B: Well, first, you need to apply for a user' s name and passwords. Then you can go through the shopping list.

A: And next?

B: Choose one you like. (4) The shopkeeper will send the goods to you and usually you’ll get them only in a couple of days.

A: Thank you! (5)

A. When did you get it?

B. And I' I1 have a try myself.

C. That’s really cheap.

D. Could you plea se tell me in details?

E. Click on it and follow the instructions.

F. Where did you buy it'?

G. How much is it?

Ⅸ.书面表达(共10分)。

发明创造改变了世界。作为一名中学生．假如你梦想当一名发明家，应该怎样做才能实现梦想呢?请根据下面的漫画提示，以“How to Become an Inventor”为题，写一篇短文。

要求：1. 80词左右，可适当发挥。(文章标题和开头已给出不计人总词数) （.学科网精校）2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称等相关信息。

How to Become an Inventor?

With the development of science and tcehnolog3, inventions have played an important role in the society and even changed our world. As a student in middle school, I want to be an inventor

like Edison. But how can I let my dream come true? In my opinion,

参考答案

词汇：

1.playing

2. their

3.windy

4. hardly

5.importance

6.cry

7.picnic

8.bravey

9.though 10.whatever

语法与情景会话

1-5ABDCA

6-10BDABC

11-15ADACB

16-20CDBBA

21-25BCADB

动词考查

1-5DACBA

6 is willing to

7 fix up

8 go over

9 Fall in love with

10 stay healthy

按要求完成句子

1 Where like

2. can’t be

3. Have done

4. use to

5. if there

6. trying to

7. married to [来源:https://www.360docs.net/doc/f54473923.html,]

8. will/won’t you

9. more than

10.be or

完形填空

1-5DABCC

6-10DDBAC

阅读理解

1-5TTFFF

6-10CCDAB

11-15BBBCB

16 comfortable/confident

17angry

18 talking

19不要浪费时间考虑您的外貌，或是别人到底喜不喜欢你（学科.网精校）20A

补全对话

1-5FCDEB

书面表达（略）

2020年甘肃天水中考英语试卷及答案

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