2018年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前
湖北孝感市2018年初中毕业生学业考试
英 语
(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
选择题（共85分)
听力部分（25分）
一、听力部分(共三节)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Some old books. B. It’s Jim’s. C. Big and clean.
2. A. About food. B. Mr. Smith. C. In the classroom.
3. A. By plane. B. It’s tiring.
C. In the USA. 4. A Very nice.
B. For about 3 hours.
C. At 2 this afternoon.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a department store. B. On a playground. C. In a clothing factory.
6. What does the father mean? A. He doesn’t like music. B. He doesn’t like the question. C. The music doesn’t sound good.
7. Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer? A. She owns it.
B. She can help with it.
C. She is very outgoing. 8. What’s the relatio nship between the two speakers? A Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 9. How does the man like the panda? A. It’s cute. B. It’s not cute. C. It’s just so-so. 10. Who will open up the gift?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. Ted.
11. Which place does the man like better?
A. Neither.
B. Hawaii.
C. Mexico. 12. What time did the train leave?
A. At 9:10.
B. At 9:15.
C. At 9:20.
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What are they talking about? A. An American girlfriend. B. English study. C. Some problems.
14. What’s the matter with Jenny ? A. She’s tired of joking. B. She’s afraid of English. C. S he’s not doing well in English. 15. Why did the boy ask Jenny to come back? A. He had another joke for her. B. What he said was not real.
C. He wanted to make friends with her. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. Where do you think the two speakers are? A. At a dress factory.
B. At a clothes store.
C. In an office.
17. What catches the woman’s eye? A. A one-shoulder dress. B. A pair of black high heels. C. Comfortable silk.
18. How does the woman like the dress?
A. It’s not well -made.
B. It fits her well.
C. It’s too expensive.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. Who do you thinks the two speakers are? A. Two volunteers. B. An actor and an actress. C. A club worker and student.
20. When will the man have to go to the performance section? A. On weekends.
B. On Saturdays.
C. On Sundays. -------------
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21. What do we know about the man?
A. He is too busy to join any club.
B. He wants to have more time to study.
C. He has great ability of performance.
22. What will the man probably do if he agrees to join the section?
A. He will spend time holding activities.
B. He will fill in a form for his decision.
C. He will sign up for the woman.
听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题。
23. Where was Romana Banuelos born?
A. In Arizona.
B. In Mexico.
C. In Los Angeles.
24. What did Romana Banuelos do in Los Angeles?
A. She became a maths teacher.
B. She put money into a business.
C. She helped her family move to Mexico.
25. What happened when Romana Banuelos became well-known?
A. She started a bank only for Mexican Americans.
B. She set up a food company in the US.
C. She was asked to work for the government.
笔试部分（95分）
选择题（60分）
二、单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)
26. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same you.
A. in
B. as
C. to
D. from
27. Warm words can touch not only your heart but also .
A. me
B. my
C. myself
D. mine
28. The CCTV program The Readers interests people of all ages.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
29. Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.
A. to swim
B. swimming
C. swim
D. swam
30. —Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice?
—.
A. Never mind.
B. I think so.
C. Sure, I'd love to
D. Have a good time
31. Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.
A. If
B. Although
C. Until
D. Because 32. With the help of the Internet, information can every comer of the world quickly.
A. get
B. raise
C. reach
D. turn
33. What good news! Xiaogan West Station in Yunmeng in two years.
A. builds
B. will build
C. is built
D. will be built
34. —Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?
—I guess the gold medal will Germany
A. belong to
B. take up
C. make up
D. stick to
35. —How do you feel about your hometown?
—It's beautiful, in winter.
A. nearly
B. deeply
C. clearly
D. especially
36. —Lucy is walking the dog in the park.
—She be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn't
D. won’t
37. — Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?
— Either is OK, it makes no to me.
A. mistake
B. promise
C. difference
D. decision
38. — Miss Yang, are you this afternoon? I'd like to ask you some questions.
— Yes, I will wait for you in my office.
A. afraid
B. available
C. absent
D. active
39. —All of us will take the entrance exam for the senior high school in June.
—!
A. Of course
B. Good luck
C. Congratulations
D. You’re welcome
40. —Excuse me, I am doing a survey. May I know to pay?
—About five times a week.
A. when you choose WeChat
B. whether did you try We Chat
C. how often you use WeChat
D. why do you prefer We Chat
三、完形填空(共15分，每小题1分)
A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed the journey had been going on 41 . “Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert,”he thought gladly.
But the desert was never friendly 42 travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly 43 his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 44 . He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation-the backpack with food and water was swept away by the
45 .
As we know, it seems 46 to leave the desert without food and water. 47 , he
had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. “Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I 48 I can walk out of the desert.”
Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger,
thirst and fear of 49 were always around him like ghosts, 50 , each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been 51 . “Not too had, at least I have a pear.”
A small pear became the 52 for his survival(生存). Three days later, 53 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed-the “pear ” brought him back to 54 .
To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell you “ 55 ”because only if you try to search, you can always find a “pear ” to pull you out of trouble. 41. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily 42. A. at B. on C. to D. by 43. A. played
B. beat
C. filled
D. covered 44. A. began B. stopped C. hid
D. continued 45. A. snow B. desert C. sandstorm D. smoke 46. A. right
B. impossible
C. safe
D. important 47. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily 48. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise 49. A. death B. pain C. illness
D. sand 50. A. Also B. And C. Or
D. However 51. A. smelling B. eating C. keeping D. imagining
52. A. hope
B. rule
C. question
D. plan 53. A. as long as B. even if C. so that
D. as soon as
54. A danger
B. sleep
C. life
D. mind
55. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
四、阅读理解 阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择最佳答案(共30分，每小题2分)
.
A
56. How many days are there in a Summer Program?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5 57. can join the Summer Program. A. A kid of 7 B. A girl of 10 C. A boy of 18 D. A man of 22 58. One member and one non-member should pay for the Summer Program.
Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?
Here comes your CHANCE! Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals, such as giraffes, pandas tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows: Age : Students aged 8-16
Groups : There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program cost : $230 for members; $250 for non- members(非会员).
How to do : Come to our center to get an application form(申请表) .Send your form on or before June 25. 2018. Notes:
1.NO FREE LUNCHES. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch in our restaurants.
2.Both programs will start ONE DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.
COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!!
Program A
Date: July 16—18,2018
Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m —4:00 p.m
Program B
Date: August 7—9,2018 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 a.m —4:00 p.m
Let's learn about nature!
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
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A. $230
B. $250
C. $460
D. $480
59. Where can you get an application form?
A. In our shop.
B. In our school.
C. In our center.
D. In our restaurant.
60. When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 7, 2018?
A. On August 8.
B. On August 9.
C. On September 8.
D. On September 9.
B
What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan's work! The 14-year-old boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding. He has folded a “fantasy world” with his hands.
Chen wasn't born with this talent. When he was a fourth-grader, he found his brother's paper-folding book. It got him interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made
his first work-a paper elephant within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and practised folding paper in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has many members, such as monsters and robots. He made his favorite work last year. It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.
Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school who also loved folding paper. They set up a paper-folding club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted a lot of students. Now it has more than 20 members. They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children's Library.
“It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Chen, “I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art.”
61. What made Chen Yiyan interested in paper-folding?
A. A paper-folding club
B. Meeting Li Changnan.
C. Wenzhou Children's Library
D. His brother's paper-folding book
62. Which work did Chen Yiyan like best?
A. A paper monster.
B. A paper elephant.
C. A paper dragon.
D. A paper robot.
63. What does the underlined word “sponsored” mean?
A. Supported.
B. Prevented.
C. Refused.
D. Introduced.
64. Which of the following activities did the chub hold?
①holding competitions
②showing their works
③giving a speech
④reading books in the library
⑤teaching how to fold paper
⑥having paper-folding classes
A. ①②⑤⑥
B. ①③④⑤
C. ②③⑤⑥
D. ②③④⑥
65. Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper-folding?
A. To develop paper-folding art.
B. To build his own fantasy world.
C. To admire more paper-folding lovers.
D. To make himself famous in the school.
C
On Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet's middle school. She jumped in the front seat, feeling down. She asked me to help her study for her science test.
“Dad I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardly make it.”
“You know memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material.”
Juliet was open to my advice. It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before the test on Wednesday. I suggested a plan. “Tomorrow night, you are going to teach the material to me. Tonight, read the unit. Prepare to teach.”
Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do it. Studies show teaching somebody else is a very useful way to lean, Even if you don't do the teaching. the act of preparing to teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorize the material.
On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her Science book facing me said, “Okay Dad, let’s study.”I wanted her to teach me. But false starts happened. I couldn’t be too hard on her. So instead we starred with me asking her some simple questions. She knew some but not other. When she didn't know the answers. I encouraged her to check the book.
She started checking things that didn't make sense. And she was actively seeking to test her understanding. I was happy to see it. She wasn't memorizing, she was trying to make sense of things, which was exactly what I had hoped she would do.
66. Why did Juliet feel down?
A. Because she failed her science test.
B. Because she had trouble memorizing a unit.
C. Because she knew nothing about planting.
D. Because she couldn't follow her teacher.
67. In the writer’s opinion, which was the key to best learning?
A. Memorizing
B. Testing
C. Questioning.
D. Understanding
68. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refers to ““.
A. making her check the book
B. using simple questions to test her
C. encouraging her to read the unit
D. asking her to teach me the unit
69. When false starts happened, the writer was .
A. patient
B. worried
C. nervous
D. embarrassed
70. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. A Creative Father
B. An Unexpected Test
C. Learning from Teaching
D. Preparing for Teaching
非选择题（35分)
五、综合填词 根据句意及提示，在横线上填写适当的单词(共6分，每小题1分) 71. Molly studies______than her best friend Mary. (hard)
72 When I was free, I really enjoyed______around the town. (walk) 73. We take_____in our traditional Chinese culture. (自豪,骄傲)
74. My grandfather keeps______by eating well and exercising regularly. (健康的) 75. The students in the village go on a ropeway to_____the river to school. / kr ?s/
76. This piece of sweet music reminds us_____the beauty of the countryside.
六、选词填空 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使短文通顺，连贯。方框中每次限用一次，有两个词多余。(共6分，每空1分)
Once, two lazy birds lived in a nest together. 77 a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing. Suddenly, there appeared a hole in their nest, The cold wind blew in through the hole and got away the warm air from the nest. They started feeling 78 . But each of them thought that the other bird would 79 the hole. As a result, no one did it. Soon the snow started to fall and 80 the nest. The two lazy birds felt freezing. But no one was active 81 to work. In the morning they were found dead in their nest.
Life is the same. Some people never get 82 because their laziness blows out the chances. Being not lazy will enable you to live a happy and successful life. It's up to you. 七、任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务(共8分，每空2分)
“I first saw Beijing Opera in London in 1993, and it just shocked me. It was really amazing,” says Ghaffar Pourazar.
The 32-year-old British gave up his work in London and came to a Beijing Opera school. Since then, Ghaffar Pourazar has worked hard on this art.
On stage, the Beijing Opera actors not only act, they also sing and dance while performing some difficult movements(动作). ① When Pourazar first got to China. He couldn’t speak any Chinese, and he knew nothing about Beijing Opera. As the oldest student in the Beijing Opera school, he learned more slowly than his classmates, but he didn't give up. Now, he can perform Beijing Opera like a professional(专业人士).
But Beijing Opera is not as popular as it was before. The young Chinese now spend more time on the Internet. This makes Pourazar very sad. “I used to get really angry at what was happening to Beijing Opera and at the Chinese people. This is part of your culture. You created this amazing thing. but now you are forgetting it, throwing it away.”
Pourazar has decided what to do. ② Now he is performing a Beijing Opera that is about the Monkey King in two languages, Chinese and English. The Monkey King is a hero in a Chinese story. Chinese people love him very much. In the Beijing Opera, Pourazar acts the
Monkey King.
任务一： 从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中 ① 和 ② 处的最佳选项。（4分） A. Everything seemed difficult and far from what he had imagined.
B. He felt quite excited about Beijing Opera.
C. He wants to let more people know Beijing Opera.
D. He tries to make friends and get on well with his classmates.
任务二： Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese （2分）
任务三：Why did Pourazar give up his work and come to a Beijing Opera school?（2分） 八、书面表达 （共15分）
本周一是端午节，你校外教Tony 对中国文化很感兴趣，你陪他去槐荫公园观看了龙舟比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇日记。
写作要点：
1.现场情况。人多拥挤，16支龙舟队竞争激烈，人们欢呼，队员们闭队合作，最终“勇气队”获胜。
2.赛后活动：我给Tony 介绍端午节，下午带他参加有关端午节的其它活动，如……
3.感想：Tony……，我…… 写作要求：
1.短文内容必须包括所有要点、语句通顺，条理清晰；
2.省略号处须作适当发挥(1-2句即可)；
3.100词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
June 18th
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival.
毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
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2018年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷
2018年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷 二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分） 1．（1分）It's not necessary to find a friend who is the same you．（）A．in B．as C．to D．from 2．（1分）Warm words can touch not only your heart but also．（）A．me B．my C．myself D．mine 3．（1分）The CCTV program The Readers interests people of all ages．（）A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 4．（1分）Attention，please!Without permission，children are not allowed alone here．（） A．to swim B．swimming C．swim D．swam 5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you come and help with our book sale，Alice？ ．（） A．Never mind．B．I think so． C．Sure，I'd love to D．Have a good time 6．（1分）Square Dancing is good exercise for the old，sometimes it makes a lot of noise．（） A．If B．Although C．UntilD．Because 7．（1分）With the help of the Internet，information can every coner of the world quickly．（） A．get B．raiseC．reach D．turn 8．（1分）What good news!Xiaogan West Station in Yunmeng in two years．（） A．builds B．will build C．is built D．will be built 9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who do you think will be the winner of the21st World Cup in Russia？ ﹣﹣﹣I guess the gold medal will Germany（）
2018年福建省中考英语A卷(含答案)
2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试（A卷） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍。） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. C. No. 7. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did the woman come to China? A. In 2012. B. In 2013 C. In 2014. 13. How does the man study Chinese? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining a Chinese club. C. By reading Chinese magazines. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did the man go to Beijing? A. To do business. B. To have a holiday. C. To see his parents. 15. What did the man do in Beijing? A. He met his friends. B. He went to the Summer Palace. C. He watched Beijing Opera.
2018年中考英语试卷及答案
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2018 年中考英语试题（ word 版含答案） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 30分 第一节(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How did the woman come? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 2. Where does the man live? A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village. 3. Who can play the violin? A. George. B. Helen. C. Alice. 4. How many students are there in the woman’s school? A.330 B.350 C.370 5.What does the man mean? A. The bike is new. B. The bike is expensive. C. The bike is heavy. 第二节 ( 共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 20 分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 , 你有时间阅读各小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后 , 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话 , 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about?
荆州市中考英语试卷.doc
荆州市中考英语试卷 中考即将临近，同学们要如何准备复习呢?下面是我为大家带来的关于，希望会给大家带来帮助。 ： Ⅰ、对话理解。(共15分，每小题1分) 听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项，每段对话听两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第1小题。 ( )1. Where are they going to have lunch? A. At home. B. In the park. C. In the office. 听第2段对话，回答第2小题。 ( )2. How much will the woman pay? A. $12. B. $20. C. $30. 听第3段对话，回答第3、4两个小题。 ( )3. Which country is the man from? A. Canada. B. England. C. The USA. ( )4. Where was he born? A. New York. B. London. C. Los Angeles. 听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题。 ( )5. What are they doing? A. Having a music class. B. Visiting a famous singer.
C. Talking on the phone. ( )6. What will they do on Saturday evening? A. Watch a football game. B. Go to the concert. C. Go to buy tickets. ( )7. When will they meet at the gate of the gym? A. 6:15. B. 6:45. C. 7:00. 听第5段对话，回答第8至11四个小题。 ( )8. How long is a driving lesson? A. Fifteen minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. An hour. ( )9. Whats the teachers car like? A. New. B. Fast. C. Big. ( )10. Why didnt Peter pass the driving test? A. Because he bought an old car for the test. B. Because he didnt see the traffic lights. C. Because he drove the car too fast. ( )11. Who will give Peter his next lessons? A. His friend. B. His teacher. C. His father. 听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。 ( )12. What does the doctor think of American food? A. Its better now. B. It has changed greatly. C. Its less salty. ( )13. What kind of food does the woman like? A. Vegetables and fruits. B. Fat and salty food. C. Traditional