2020年7月湖南长沙青竹湖湘一外国语学校中考三模英语试卷含答案(无听力部分)

2019-2020-2青竹湖湘一初三下三模考试

英语

注意事项：

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考证号、考室和座位号；

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5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；

6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

试卷分四个部分，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。

I．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）略

II．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）

第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）

21. Linda often keeps everything to ________ and seldom shares her stories with others.

A. herself

B. her

C. she

22. Since they believe in you, I think you are the ________ person of the two to solve the

problem.

A. good

B. better

C. best

23. After climbing for nearly three hours, we were glad to take ________ rest.

A. a few minutes

B. a few minutes’

C. a little minutes’

24. — I’m waiting for the visitors for quite a while.

— Look! Here ________ the visitors.

A. come

B. comes

C. is coming

25. My mom always tells me: when things are a disappointment, ________ be so discouraged.

(气馁的)

A. trying not to

B. to try not to

C. try not to

26. — Would you like to go to the amusement park with us?

— If my twin sister doesn’t go, ________.

A. neither I would

B. so do I

C. neither will I

27. The next thing to be done is to get the students ________ in small groups.

A. organize

B. organized

C. organizing

28. — Louis, are you leaving for Guilin for your trip tomorrow?

— No. It will be two days ________ I start my trip.

A. after

B. as

C. before

29. He doesn’t like people in the company ________ talk much but do little.

A. whose

B. which

C. who

30. — Have you decided ________?

— Not yet. I don’t want to hurt him.

A. whether you will tell him the truth

B. which apartment you would buy

C. that are you going to spend the summer vacation

第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）

When I was small, I used to visit my grandparents in the countryside, far away from the city. My grandpa was a 31 farmer. Though he passed away many years ago, I still remember a lesson Grandpa taught me one summer.

Grandpa looked after the sheep and 32 them from wolves and other wild animals in the forest. One morning, when Grandpa gathered (聚焦) the sheep, we set out. As we were guarding (看护) the sheep, Grandpa said to me, “Nick, 33 yourself to be a sheep farmer. What will you do if one of the she ep is lost? Will you go to look for it?”

“Of course,” I replied. “As a sheep farmer, I should 34 every sheep. If one sheep is lost, I will do whatever it takes to 35 it back.”

Grandpa shook his head and said, “You have a kind heart, 36 I don’t think you are wise enough.”

At that time, I didn’t 37 . Then, Grandpa continued, “Remember, no matter what happens, you must keep your cool. If you don’t, you won’t be able to make right 38 . If one of these sheep is lost and we go to look for ft, what will happen to the other sheep? They might get 39 , too. What’s worse, they might be eaten up by wolves.”

The more I thought about Grandpa’s words, the more I realized how 40 it was!

From then on, I always remembered to keep my cool no matter what happened.

31. A. chicken B. cotton C. sheep

32. A. avoided B. protected C. borrowed

33. A. doubt B. imagine C. encourage

34. A. take away B. take part in C. take care of

35. A. bring B. call C. give

36. A. so B. but C. because

37. A. hear B. understand C. wait

38. A. wishes B. mistakes C. decisions

39. A. lost B. sick C. lucky

40. A. true B. easy C. surprising III．阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）

第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）

A. a museum

B. Hollywood

C. Disneyland

42. Which is NOT mentioned in the table?

A. The study tour to England will last 15 days.

B. You have to pay 3,000 dollars for the tour.

C. Miss Lin can provide more information about the tour.

B

Spring break is here! Tom and Jack are also on vacation from work all week. They want to plan all kinds of fun things to do, like biking, hiking (远足), fishing, swimming, and tennis. They are hoping for some warm, enjoyable weather. However, they just can’t decide which day to do each activity. So they decide to check the weaker forecast (预报) in the newspaper before making some final plans.

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday

a beautiful day

with no clouds,

high temperature

of 32℃

partly cloudy

with a 80%

chance of

rainstorm; high

temperature of

27℃

heavy rain until

noon; then

clearer and

cooler with a

high temperature

of 21℃

partly sunny

with a high

temperature of

16 ℃

partly cloudy

with a high

temperature of

18 ℃

A. Monday and Tuesday

B. Tuesday and Wednesday

C. Thursday and Friday

44. Tom and Jack are going out on Tuesday, what will they most probably take?

A. An umbrella.

B. Sunglasses.

C. A sweater.

45. What can we infer from the information above?

A. They must be very pleased with the weather forecast

B. They will wear jeans and jackets on Monday.

C. They can make the final plans according to the weather.

第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）

A

There can be no doubt about Sherlock Holmes or Indiana Jones. They are surely invented characters. But Robin Hood: fact or fiction (虚构)? That question has many answers.

It depends on what you mean by a “real person”. If we mean, “Was there a man called Robin Hood, who did all t he things we can read about?” then the answer is NO. But if we mean, “Was there a man who lived in the Middle Ages, and is remembered in the legends (传说) of Robin Hood?” then YES.

The legend of Robin Hood is a very old one, and it is certainly based on reality.

According to one story Robin was really an Anglo-Saxon nobleman (贵族), perhaps called Robin of Huntingdon, or Robin Fitz-Ooth, and he was a rebel against England’s Norman rulers. After William conquered (征服) England in 1066, England was ruled by Norman kings and Norman barons (男爵). Most of the common Anglo-Saxon people accepted their new masters, but

some didn’t. Robin was one of them. He took money from the Normans (who were rich compared to common people), and gave it to poor Anglo Saxons. That’s why he became the enemy of the Norman barons.

Other stories said that Robin lived in Yorkshire. And later stories had him living in Sherwood Forest, Nottingham. In Nottingham, Robin is now a very popular character. Visitors to the city can learn all about him at the “Legends of Robin Hood” exhibition (展览), where Robin and his experiences are brought to life.

Maybe Robin never lived at all in the past, but that would be too bad! His spirit is certainly alive today.

46. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Someone created a role called Sherlock Holmes in his story.

B. There was a man called Indiana Jones in people’s real life.

C. Robin Hood was the real name of a hero in the history of England.

47. What does the underlined word “rebel” mean in Paragraph 4?

A. 同盟

B. 造反者

C. 下属

48. From this passage, we can learn that Robin Hood in different stories ________.

A. is a real person who conquered England in 1066

B. is the enemy of the Anglo-Saxon poor people

C. has got different names and different birth places

49. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Many Norman barons might want to help Robin Hood.

B. At the “Legends of Robin Hood” exhibition, people can enjoy lifelike pictures of Robin

Hood.

C. Fewer and fewer people are encouraged by Robin’s spirit.

50. What’s the best title for this passage?

A. A Legend of Robin Hood

B. Robin Hood: Fact or Fiction?

C. The History of Robin Hood

B

Are kids getting too much praise? Too much praise may be doing kids more harm than good.

A cover story in Scholastic Instructor magazine asks whether kids today are over-praised. The worry is that while trying to build up kids’confidence (自信), parents are paying little attention to kids’ real goals and achievements. In a recent study, eighth graders in Korea and the United States were asked whether they were good at math. Among the American students, 39 percent said they were excellent at math, compared to just 6 percent of the Korean eighth graders. But the reality was kind of different. The Korean kids scored far better than the over-confident American students.

The disadvantage of too much praise is that kids may start to focus on the reward (奖励) rather than what they are learning. Worse, when a student fails, whose confidence comes from a blind sense of achievement rather than his or her real abilities, the result can be devastating (毁灭性). This doesn’t mean we shouldn’t praise our kids or those teachers shouldn’t try to build up their students’ self-confidence. But self-confidence should be the result of good grades and real achievements instead of empty praise from others.

Last month, Cognitive Daily reported that parents and teachers should be specific rather than

general when they offer praise. An example of general praise is telling a child, “You’re smart.” Specific praise would be to say, “You did a good job on reading...”, or “You did great on your math test.” Kids who receive general praise about their abilities probably show “helpless” behavior when they meet with problems with learning, compared with kids who receive specific praise about their achievement on a task. The reason: a child who knows she’s a smart girl feels defeated (挫败的) if she has trouble reading a sentence. But a child who has been told she is a good reader will probably have confidence in that specific ability and work a little harder to deal with a more difficult book.

51. The study of the eighth graders in Paragraph 2 shows that ________.

A. Korean students are over-praised so they got higher scores

B. American students are over-confident but they achieve less

C. American students are really good at math

52. According to Paragraph 3, kids’ self-confidence should come from ________.

A. teachers’ love and support

B. what they are able to do well

C. a blind sense of achievement

53. Which of the following is the best example about specific praise?

A. Mr. Miller told her daughter “You are a fantastic girl”.

B. The headmaster wrote to one of his students, saying “I am so proud of you”.

C. Your English teacher said to yo u, “Your writing has i mproved a lot because of practice.”

54. Kids getting general praise will ________ in the face of problems with learning.

A. probably give up easily

B. encourage themselves to try again

C. work harder than before

55. The writer of the passage means to prove that ________.

A. too much praise may be doing kids more harm than good

B. Korean students are less confident than American students

C. Achievement lies in self-confidence

第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）

Why do Chinese people refuse to cut their hair during the first month of the lunar (阴历) year?

56.__________________. Tradition says that doing so will cause your mother’s brother die. Although it’s not true, some people still believe it.

So, after a month’s wait, people usually flock (蜂拥而至) to cut their hair on Dragon Head-Raising Day —the second lunar month. 57.__________________. People always had to wait for a long time to get their hair cut.

Dragon Head-Raising Day falls on Feb. 24 this year. 58.__________________. Ancient people believed that after this day, rainfall would increase because the rain-bringing Dragon King would wake up from his winter sleep. So that day is the start of spring and farming.

A well-known saying goes, “On the secon d day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.”

59.__________________. For example, people eat food with “dragon names”. People call noodles dragon’s beard (龙须). Dumplings are dragon’s ears and spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s

第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）Beijing will improve its medical and health services together with 2022 Winter Olympics co-host Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province, to meet the special challenges from the Games.

Winter sports athletes (运动员) sometimes may get hurt, but we have little special medical experience as a young winter sports country. So, we will take action early to train our medical workers.

With two years to go before the Games, the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics organizing committee (组委会), together with local health and sports centers has decided to teach the doctors and nurses how to ski and make emergency (紧急) preparations for the Olympics. The activity will be held both in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.

The organizing committee says that it has chosen 41 hospitals and 7 disease prevention centers to be official medical partners of the Games. They provide hundreds of medical workers for the committee. They will open an Olympic green lane (车道) for every facility (设施).

There are many skills that the medical workers should have. English speaking and skiing are two most important skills for the medical teams. Hundreds of medical professionals from Beijing and Hebei are now receiving English and ski training. The medical workers are also trained to get to the injured athlete in the shortest time. They will also know how to work with the local government to make sure the green lanes are clean both on the ground and in the air.

Besides, the organizing committee has set up 101 hotels as official partners for the VIP guests. The hotels will work on details such as providing clean, healthy food with global tastes, special laundry (洗衣房) for winter sports clothing and multilingual (使用多种语言的) services.

60. Why should we take action early to train medical workers?

61. Where do the medical workers come from?

62. What are the most important skills that the medical workers should have?

63. Do the medical workers need to get to the injured athlete as quickly as possible?

64. Who will enjoy the wonderful service in the hotels set up by the organizing committee? IV．写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）

第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）Zhou Zhaoyan, 6, who is nicknamed Miumiu by her family, sings and plays the guitar, attracting a great number of followers from both home and abroad after her videos of many classic songs, especially the one Fly Me To The Moon, became popular online. Fans from across the world send emails to her mother, saying that the little girl’s music has “cured” (治愈) their anxiety.

65. Miumiu的父母对看到他们女儿的视频在网上吸引了这么多注意感到很惊讶。“We don’t know who forwarded (转发) our videos to Sina Weibo and foreign websites in March. 66. 从那之后，它们就经常在网上被分享。” said Miumiu’s parents, explaining that they have posted

videos of Miumiu practicing guitar on Chinese video sharing platform Bilibili since she started to learn the instrument.

67. The parents discovered her gift for music when she was three years old, when they decided to let her try playing the guitar. Since then, Mr. Zhou, who is a guitar teacher, has spent almost all his spare time helping his daughter practice guitar.

“At first it was just for fun. 68. She made it a habit and has been practicing for a while every day after school since she was four,” said Mr. Zhou. With everyone in the country advised to stay at home, Miumiu has been practicing for five to six hours every day since the COVID-19 outbreak, according to Mr. Zhou.

“I tel l her, ‘Dad will teach you all the musical skills I know before you’re 18. And after I’ve done what I can to help you, you can follow your own path’,” the father said. “Just as her songs and guitar playing bring joy to many, music should be a source of happiness to people. 69. I hope she can feel the joy of music all the time as she does now,” said Miumiu’s mother.

65．

66．

67．

68．

69．

第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分）A: Would you like to go to the bookstore, Alice? There will be a book fan meeting in the afternoon.

B: 70. _______________________. I’ll go to the supermarket. You know, tomorrow is the Spring Festival.

A: You’re right. I think I should do something for my family. 71. _______________________? B: You can help with the cleaning.

A: It is boring. Is there anything else I can help with?

B: Yes. 72. _______________________?

A: Sounds more interesting. But it’s a little hard for me to make dumplings.

B: Don’t worry. 73. _______________________. There are lots of videos on the Internet.

A: Good idea. Besides shopping for your family, 74. _______________________?

B: I will also help decorate (装饰) the house to make it more beautiful.

A: Your parents must be very happy then.

第三节书面表达（计12分）

75. 假如你是李华，学校将接待一批来自澳大利亚的交换生，现向全校学生招募志愿者。请你给志愿者招募负责人Mr. Li写一封英文自荐信，内容包括基本个人信息、性格特点及其它个人优势。

要求：

(1) 不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；

(2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(3) 信中不得出现真实人名和校名。

Dear Mr. Li,

My name is Li Hua.

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

2019-2020-2青竹湖湘一初三下三模考试

（参考答案）

Ⅰ．听力技能略

Ⅱ．知识运用

第一节语法填空

21—25 ABBAC 26—30 CBCCA

第二节词语填空

31—35 CBBCA 36—40 BBCAA

Ⅲ. 阅读技能

第一节图表理解

41—45 CACAC

第二节短文理解

46—50 ABCBB 51—55 BBCAA

第三节语篇补全

56—59 ECAD

第四节阅读表达

60. Because we have little special medical experience as a young winter sports country.

61. They are from 41 hospitals and 7 disease prevention centers.

62. English speaking and skiing.

63. Yes (, they do).

64. The VIP guests.

Ⅳ. 写作技能

第一节语篇翻译

65. Miumiu’s parents were surprised to see that their daughter’s video had drawn / caught so

much attention online / on the Internet.

/ Miumiu’s parents were surprised to see their daughter’s video attracting so much attention online / on the Internet.

66. Since then, they are often shared online / on the Internet.

67. 她三岁时父母发现了她的音乐天赋。

68. 她养成了习惯，每天放学后都要练习一段时间。

69. 我希望她像现在一样能一直感受到音乐的乐趣。

第二节情景交际

70. Sorry, I can’t.

71. What can I do? / What can I help with?

72. Why not make dumplings? / Why don’t you make dumplings?

/ How / What about making dumplings?

73. You can learn to make dumplings online / on the Internet.

74. What else will you do?

第三节书面表达略