名词性从句练习(2)
名词性从句练习（2）
1．(01天津)It seems _____ that pupil is telling a lie.
A.What B whether C when D that
2. The boss didn’t know _____ would happen to him next after the serious accident.
A what
B that
C why
D how
3.(NMET 96) _____ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A If
B Whether
C That
D Which
4. Our professor thought _____ important that we should read widely.
A how
B what
C it
D that
5.(94上海) It was his birthday I asked him to choose ______ he wanted as gifts.
A whomever
B whatever
C whenever
D what
6. The final success belongs to _____ works hard.
A whomever
B whoever
C anyone
D that
7. Mr smith took interest in _____ he had seen in the history museum.
A all what
B all which
C what
D that
8. (NMET2001) A computer can only do ______ you have instructed it to do.
A how
B after
C what
D when
9. The headmaster suggested that we _____ the meeting till the next Tuesday.
A put off
B be put off
C should put out
D would put out
10.What I regret most is ____ I couldn’t see my mother before her death.
A that
B whether
C what
D /
11. The trouble is ____ we can get more oil.
A if
B whom
C what
D where
12. The teacher told her pupils that light ___ faster than sound.
A travels
B had traveled
C will travel
D traveled
13.They didn’t know _____ or not their parents would come to the class meeting.
A if
B that
C whether
D which
14. The news ____ another power station will be built cheered all the villagers.
A which
B that
C what
D whatever
15. The fact _____ man can conquer nature is obvious.
A that
B which
C how
D when
16. The sports meet depends on _____ it is fine tomorrow.
A whether
B if
C that
D what
17._____ this question will be discussed at the meeting is not certain.
A If
B Whether
C Weather
D What
18. _____ he needs is to get more help from you.
A that
B What
C Which
D How
19. _____ they need more practice is clear to us all.
A What
B That
C If
D Where
20. ____ tomorrow hasn’t been decided yet.
A When will we finish the work
B How will we get to the zoo
C What we are going to do it
D Where we are going to spend the weekend
21. ____ wants to ask questions should put up your hand first.
A.The person B Whichever C Whoever D Whatever
22. Is ____ known to everyone who has got the first prize in the game.
A it
B this
C that
D which
23. ____ that there is going to be an English film in the neighboring school.
A It was said
B It is saying
C It is said
D It said
24. That’s ____ Peter was late this morning.
A why
B that
C what
D which
25.The question is ____ the film is worth seeing．
A．if B．what C．whether D．how
26.One of the men held the view ____ the book said was right．
A．that B．what C．that D．whether
27.Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge, I can't remember ____.
A．where B．there C．which D．that
28.Energy is ____ makes things work．
A．what B．everything C．something D．anything
29.The reason ____ I have to go is_____ my mother is ill in bed．
A. why ; why
B. why ; because
C. why ; that
D. that ; because
30.He doesn't think the question of ____ they are men or women is important．
A. whether
B. if
C. which
D. why
31.It was ordered that all the soldiers ____ to the front．
A. should send
B. must be sent
C. should be sent
D. must go
32.Air is to us ____ water is to fish．
A. is that
B. what
C. which
D. that
●Translate the following into English:
1.我不知道他多大了.
2. 请告诉我你想要什么。
3. 据说她和一个工程师订婚了.
4. 问题就是我们怎样把这本书翻译成英语.
5.我发现学习英语很必要.
●Fill in the blanks:
1.______ we need is more time.
我们所需要的是更多的时间.
2. Please tell me ________ or not you agree.
请告诉我你是否同意.
3.You can’t imagine ___________. (我们多激动.)
参考答案
1-5 DABCB 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 DACBA 16-20 ABBBD 21-25 CACAC 26-30 BCACA 31-32 CB
Translate the following into English:
1.I don’t know how old he is.
2.Please tell me what you want.
3.It is said that she has been married to an engineer.
4.the question is how we can put the book into English.
5.I find it necessary to learn English.
Fill in the blanks:
1. what
2. whether
3. how excited we are
专项训练名词性从句专项及解析含答案解析
专项训练名词性从句专项及解析含答案解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A. Which B. What C. It D. As 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济，这是我们的信念。that引导的是主语从句，故空格处应该用it作形式主语，代替真正的that引导的主语从句。故答案选C。 【点评】考查it的用法，以及主语从句的应用。 2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful. A. That; what B. What; which C. It; which D. As; that 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。故选B。【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。 3．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply. A. that B. how C. what D. which 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。分析句子结构可知，连词and后为一个名词性从句，因此应该使用what引导，且what在从句中作主语，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages. A. It's the sun and not the earth B. The sun and not the earth C. Being the sun and not the earth D. That the sun and not the earth 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。故选D。
名词性从句在写作中的运用
名词性从句在写作中的运用 一用名词性从句连接下句子: 1.Two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet. It worries their parents and teachers a lot. The fact that _________________________________________________（同位语从句） 2.Mr. Smith said a lot on how to learn English. His words gave us a lot of help. What Mr. Smith said _________________________________________________(主语从句) 二用不同的表达完成句子: (1) 众所周知，昨天是汶川地震三周纪念 ①You all know that it was the third anniversary of the Wenchuan earthquake yesterday. =I think it known to you all ________________________________________________ =That it was the third ________________________________________________ =It is known to you all that ________________________________________________ =The fact that ________________________________________________
英语名词性从句专项训练及答案及解析
英语名词性从句专项训练及答案及解析 一、初中英语名词性从句 1．______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句，表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引导表语从句。故选B. 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。 2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others. A. it; that B. what; that C. that; what D. which; that 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。 3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A. Who B. It C. As D. What 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。 【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。 4．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A. As; whose B. It; whose C. As; whom D. It; whom 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。
2名词性从句
（二）名词性从句 一、填入适当的引导词 1. ---Could you tell me ________ the man is ? --- He is my brother. 2. I didn’t know ________ he was coming until yesterday . 3. ---It’s still a question _______ we shall have our sports . --- It’s said we shall have it next week . 4. The news ________ he was chosen made us happy . 5. The doctor asked ________ medicine you have taken . 6. This is ________ they solved the problems in the city . 7. ________ our football team will win is uncertain yet . 8. ________ frightened us most was ________ two lights appeared suddenly in the darkness . 9. My mother asked _______ was the matter with me . 10. The reason I didn’t come to the meeting was _______ I got ill . 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. The mason why he didn't come to the meeting was_________ he was ill. A. because B. because of C. that D. which ( ) 2. I don't know_________is_________I was born. A. that, why B. that, what C. that, where D. what, that ( ) 3. _________we need more time and effort is quite clear. A. When B. what C. That D. / ( ) 4. _____ he will start off to Nanjing isn't known to us. A. That B. Which C. Because D. When ( ) 5. _________she put the key is unknown to me. A. How B. Where C. In which D. Whether ( ) 6. I don’t understand is_________he has changed his mind. A. That, that B. Which, how C. What, what D. What, why ( ) 7. His suggestion is_________the food_________under low temperature. A. that, be kept B. that, would be kept C. What, should be kept D. that, keep ( ) 8. The news ______ Lincoln was murdered filled their heart with deep sorrow. A. which B. that C. about that D. in which ( ) 9. It makes no difference ______ he come or not. A. if B. that C. when D. whether ( ) 10. _________she has done astonishes everybody in the school. A. How B. Where C. In which D. The behaviour ( ) 11. _________ I was out when a friend came to see me that day. A. It is happened that B. It happened that C. It happened to D. That happened ( ) 12.They required that he_________at 6:30 am. A. arrived B. would arrive C. should arrive D. arriving ( ) 13. The retired teacher often thinks of_________ he can do more for the education. A. which B. how C. what D. that ( ) 14. I don’t think_________ . A. that he has finished his studies in such a short time possible B. possible that he has finished his studies in such a short time C. it that he has finished his studies in such a short time possible D. it possible that he has finished his studies in such a short time ( ) 15. The doctors did ______ they could the wounded man. A. that, save B. what, save C. and, save D. what, to save ( ) 16. Do you know _________to build bridge? A. how long it was taken B. how long it had taken C. how much time did it taken D. how much time it was taken ( ) 17. I don’t know_________he has bought these books. A. for whom B. to whom C. who D. whom ( ) 18. Take_________ you really like here. A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever ( ) 19. _________do you think will give us a talk? A. Which B. What C. Who D.Whom ( ) 20. _____ he didn't come yesterday is strange. A. Which B. That C. It that D. Why ( ) 21. Tell me how much_________ . A. did the dictionary cost B. cost the dictionary C. the dictionary cost D. the dictionary costed ( ) 22. I doubt_________they will help us with it at once. A. whether B. that C. what D. / ( ) 23.How I wish I_________ last week's party. A. had been able to go to B. could go to C. were able to go to D. went to ( ) 24. It was just ______ she studied hard that he passed the exam. A. since B. for C. as D. became ( ) 25. _________has done it should be criticized. A. No matter who B. Who C. Whoever D. Anyone ( ) 26. Have you any idea ? A. how soon they will arrive B. how fast will they arrive C. how quick they will arrive D. how will they arrive ( ) 27. Air is to us ______ water is to fish. A. is that B. What C. Which D. that ( ) 28. Is it possible_________he misunderstood_________I said. A. that, that B. what, what C. what, that D. that, what ( ) 29. My hometown is no longer_________. A. what it used to be B. what is used to like C. like it used to be D. what is used to ( ) 30. He didn't know_________with the computer. A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what matter was it D. what wrong was 三、单句改错 1. We all agree with him on that he said. _________________ 2. Can you tell me where he lives in? _________________ 3. The fact he was seriously ill made them worded. _________________ 4. The problem is we are short of money. _________________ 5. Things were not that they seemed to be. _________________ 6. You don't like him is none of my business. _________________ 7. She said she will stay here for another week. _________________ 8. I will give this dictionary to whomever wants to have it. _________________ 9. The old man's sons wanted to know was where the gold had been hidden. ________________ 10. The news which we would go to Mount Tai during the winter vacation delighted us. ________________
名词性从句专项练习100题 附答案
名词性从句专项练习100题 1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard. A. that B. the fact which C. the fact that D. the fact 2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______.” A. from what city does she come from B. from what city she come C. what city does she come from D. what city she comes from 3. ________ makes mistakes must correct them. A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever 4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job. A. because I got B. because of getting C. I got D. that I got 5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________. A. did he do that B. he did that C. he did D. he has done so 7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________. A. how he is getting along B. how is he getting along C. what he is getting along D. what is he getting along 8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 9. He asked me ________ with me. A. what is the trouble B. what wrong was C. what was the matter D. what trouble it is 10. I am sure ________ he said is true. A. that B. about that C. of that D. that what 11. When and why he came here ________ yet. A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not bee 12. I wonder how much ________. A. does the watch cost B. did the watch cost C. the watch costed D. the watch costs 13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her. A. afraid of B. afraid about C. afraid that D. afraid for 14.________ is no reason for dismissing her. A. Because she was a few minutes late B. Owing to a few minutes late C. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late 15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer. A. that not all things can be done B. because of not all things be done C. being not all things can be done D. because not all things can be done 16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless. A. for B. because C. since D. that 17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.
名词性从句在写作中的运用讲解学习
名词性从句在写作中 的运用
名词性从句在写作中的运用 用名词性从句连接一下句子： Two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet. It worries their parents and teachers a lot. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________ ?The fact that two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet worries their parents and teachers a lot. Time travel is possible. There is no scientific proof for the idea. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________ ·There is no scientific proof for the idea that time travel is possible. Mr. Smith said a lot on how to learn English. His words gave us a lot of help. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________ ?What Mr. Smith said on how to learn English gave us a lot of help. The winner will get the big prize. The result of the game will be unfolded tonight. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________ ·Whoever wins the game will get the big prize. 用不同的表达完成句子： （1）众所周知，昨天是汶川地震三周纪念日。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________
雅思写作语法专项训练之名词性从句练习
雅思写作名词性从句翻译练习 一主语从句 1.It 开头的主语从句 我们保护野生动物是势在必行的。 人们普遍认为教育在一个国家的发展中发挥着重要的作用。 2.Whether 引导的主语从句 石油价格上升是否可以解决环境问题是一个有争议的话题。 手机给我们带来更多的危害还是好处引起了激烈的争论。 3.What 引导的主语从句 贫穷国家最需要的不是金钱，而是先进的技术和关键领域的人才。 他们所担心的是广告可能会产生的负面影响。 二宾语从句 很多人认为我们已经进入了一个丢弃式社会。（环境）
一些人认为改善公众健康的最好办法就是增加体育设施，其他一些人认为这个方法收效甚微 这篇文章将讨论为什么“幸福”很难定义以及哪些因素会影响幸福的获得。 教授在演讲中谈到了留学生可能会遇到哪些问题以及如何解决 三表语从句 常用句式 1one advantage of something is that…..…的好处主要在于? 2one disadva ntage of someth ing is that ......... 的弊端主要在于 3one cause of something is that ......... :的一个原因在于… 4列举原因的 1.2.3. One reas on of sth. is that … Another factor to be considered is that ….. The last eleme nt is that … 5解决措施的 1.2.3. One possible solutio n is that … Ano ther measure to be take n is that … The last acti on we should take is that … 在城市禁养宠物有很多原因。一个原因是它可能会危害人们的健康，另外一个原因就是会污染环境。
名词性从句讲解
表语从句 1．定义：用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。 2．引导表语从句的关联词的种类： (1)从属连词that。在从句中不做成分。如： The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。 (2)从属连词whether, as, as if。如： 1. He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。 2. The question is whether they will be able to help us. 问题是他们是否能帮我们。 注：从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句，但as if却可引导表语从句，如：All this was over twenty years ago, but it’s as if it was only yesterday. 这都是20多年前的事了，但宛如昨天一样。 注：能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be, seem, look，sound等。如：He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。(3)连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever 在 表语从句中做主语、宾语等。如：The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。 That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic. 那就是她今晨上了阁楼干的。 (4)连接副词where, when, how, why。 What I wonder is when he left. 我想知道他是何时离开的。 This is where they once lived. 这就是他们曾经住过的地方。 (5)连词because可引导表语从句。如： I think it is because you are doing too much. 我想这是因为你做得太多。 That's because he didn't understand me. 那是因为他没有理解我。(That's because...强调原因) That's why he got angry with me. 那正是他对我生气的原因。 (That's why...强调结果) (6)解释： 2．在一些表示“建议、劝说、命令”的名词后面的表语从句中，谓语动词用虚拟语气。should+动词原形表示，should可省略。如： My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow. 我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。 同位语从句 一、理解同位语从句的含义，把握同位语从句的实质 在主从复合句中作同位语的从句称为同位语从句。同位语从句一般用that, whether，what, which, who, when, where, why, how 等词引导，常放在fact, news, idea, truth, hope, problem, information, wish,promise, answer, evidence, report, explanation, suggestion, conclusion等抽象名
名词性从句写作训练
名词性从句写作训练 一、使用正确的连接词填空，使句子完整、通顺 1．My question is we can keep the cold out of the small room in winter. 2．There is no need you get up too early and stay up too late. 3．Word came some people had been affected by the virus. 4．The order is each of them should stay until they are well again. 5．He often lies and that’s his classmates dislike him. 6．The reason why the government shows concern is the affair will surely affect the area in a short term. 二.合并句子 1.Two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet.The fact worries their parents and teachers a lot.____________________________________________________________________________ 2.Time travel is possible.There is no scientific proof for the idea. _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.Mr. Smith said a lot on how to learn English.His words gave us a lot of help. _______________________________________________________ 三.从句语篇练习 1.填空 Everyone knew 1_______Andy was a famous writer, but no one knew 2_______she came from and 3_______ she was born in 1961 was still a mystery. 4_______they did know was 5_______she was loved by poor people because she always helped 6 ____ was in need of money. 2.转化句式 1). That we shall be late is certain. ___________________________________________________________________________ 2). I think that we take part in the discussion very important. ___________________________________________________________________________ 3). Clearly, English is more and more important. ___________________________________________________________________________ 4). Someone told us that we would have an English evening next week. But we don’t know when we will hold the evening and where we will hold it. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 5). The football match is to begin. But there is a problem. Jack hasn’t come yet. ___________________________________________________________________________ 6). Jack is a leading part of our team. Without him, we are difficult to win the game. So we worry about it. ___________________________________________________________________________ 四.课后练习.
名词性从句(2)
名词性从句（2） 1.The thing _______ we need to breathe is oxygen. A. what B. which C. as D. where 2. _______ is his own decision. A. When he goes home B. When does he go home C. When going home D. When did he go home 3. I found the book just _______ I borrowed yesterday so I got it back at once. A. the same that B. the same as C. such as D. such that 4. There is nothing in the world ________ can frighten the Chinese people. A. which B. as C. at which D. that 5. I received ________ nice a gift _______ my mother promised. A. the same, as B. as, as C. such, as D. the same, that 6. It is unknown _______ did the job. A. whoever B. who C. whether D. how 7. Can you tell me ______ the railway station? A. how I can get to B. how can I get to C. where I can get to D. where can I get to 8. ______ you get drinking water depends on _________ you live. A. That, where B. Where, where C. How, that D. Whether, when 9. It is still a question ______ we shall have our sports meet. A. why B. that C. when D. which 10. It is not yet clear _________ of those will be chosen to do the job. A. that B. whom C. which D. whose 11. _______ was a well-known fact. A. If their team was weak B. Their team was weak C. That their team being weak D. That their team was weak 12. _______ there is life on another planet is almost impossible. A. Whether B. Why C. That D. How 13. _________ nothing to do with us. A. What he has done has B. What did he do C. What he has done D. What he did is 14. Word came________ I was wanted at the office. A. whether B. that C. why D. which 15. ________ told you that was lying. A. The person B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Who 16. The town is no longer _______ it was ten years ago. A. when B. what C. that D. which 17. Comrade Wang is to give us a talk on __________ he saw and heard in Britain. A. which B. that C. all what D. what 18. We think it important _________ college students should master at least one foreign language. A. whether B. what C. that D. which 19. ________ in the newspaper that the Japanese Minister will arrive next Monday. A. He is said B. It has said C. It is said D. It says 20. He always thinks ____________ he can do more for the people.