丙类船长航海英语和会话问答题答案及主要单词英标
第一章
1. what is your favorite TV program?你特别喜欢什么电视节目？
My favorite TV program is CCTV News. ['fe?v?r?t]
2. what is your favorite Web site?你特别喜欢什么网站？
My favorite Web site is Baidu. [sa?t]
3. what is your favorite day of the week? Why?你特别喜欢一周中的哪一天？为什么？
Sunday is my favorite day because I can play basketball with my friends.
4. what is your favorite kind of movie?你特别喜欢哪类电影？
My favorite kind of movie is action movie. [?mu:vi]
5. what is your favorite kind of music?你特别喜欢哪类音乐？
My favorite kind of music is pop music. [p?p]（流行的）
6. what is your favorite magazine ?你特别喜欢什么杂志？
My favorite magazine is Readers.
7. what is the population of your hometown?你家乡有多少人口？[?p?pju?le??n] There are over 5 million people in my hometown. [?m?lj?n]
8. what is your population of your country?你的国家有多少人口？
There are 1.4 billion people in my country.
9. what is the best thing about your hometown?你家乡最好的事情是什么？
My hometown is famous for seafood. [?fe?m?s]
10. what is the worst thing about your home town?你家乡最不好的事情是什么？The pollution is becoming more and more serious. [p??lu:?n][?s??ri?s]
11. what’s your hometown like?你家乡怎么样？
My hometown is a beautiful coastal city. [k??st]
12. what do you think is the most popular sport in the world?你认为世界上最受欢迎的体育运动是什么？[?p?pj?l?(r)]
I think foodball is the most popular sport in the world.
14. which ports do you often call at?你们经常挂靠哪些港口？
I often call at Shanghai, Tianjin and Lianyungang.
15. what do you think is the most important thing on board?你认为船上最重要的是什么？
I think safety is the most important thing on board.
16. what’s your captain’s nationality?你们船长是哪国国籍？
My captain’s nationality is Chinese.[?n????n?l?ti]
17. what’s your date of birth?你的生日是哪一天？
My birthday is May 8th,1978.
18. what’s your Seaman’s Book number?你的海员证号是？
Sorry I haven’t Seaman’s book.
19. where are you from?你来自哪里？
I’m from Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province, china.[?pr?v?ns]
20. what is your daily timetable?你每天的工作时间是什么时候？
I am a chief officer. I keep watch from 0400 to 0800 hours and 1600 to 2000 hours.
21. what do you like most about your job?你最喜欢你工作的哪方面？
It is challenging and I can go around the world. [?t??l?nd?]挑战。
22. what is your favorite food?你最喜欢的食物是什么？
My favorite food is sea food.
23. what is your favorite movie?你最喜欢的电影是什么？
My favorite movie is Harry Potter. [?h?ri]
24. what do you usually do during your shore leave?你上岸期间通常会干什么？During my shore leave, I usually go home.
25. what do you expect about your future?未来你期望干什么？
I want to be a captain in the future.
第二章
16. what ship’s particulars will pilot station usually ask for?引航站通常会寻问船舶规范中哪些事项？[p??t?kj?l?(r)] (规范，特征) [?ju:?u?li]（通常）
The ship’s identity ,LOA, maximum draft, arrival draft, ETA, etc.[a??dent?ti][?et ?set?r?] 17. what should be reported to the pilot station?向引航站应报告什么内容。
The ship’s identity ,LOA, maximum draft, arrival draft, ETA, etc.
18. what should be confirmed from the pilot station?应该和引航站确认什么？Time and place for picking up the pilot.
19. what should be prepared before the pilot comes on board?引航员登船前应准备什么？
Before the pilot comes on board the vessel, we should confirm the embarking place; Stand by engine and get the pilot ladder and everything ready. [k?n?f?:m]确认
20. what flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot?船舶请求引航员时需要挂什么旗。
It is“G”flag.
21. what must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot’s embarkation?在引航员登船之前必须将什么放在引航梯附近处？
Safety line, throwing line, life buoy, etc. [θr??]
22. what flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board?船员已有引航员时挂什么旗？
It is “H” flag.
23. list the main items to be updated on the pilot card.请列举航航卡上应更新的事项。
Maximum draft, air draft, freeboard, displacement, etc.
24. who should be in attendance when a pilot is on the ladder?引航员攀登引航梯时应由谁来照料？
An officer with radio communication to the bridge, Another crewmember should also be in attendance in case of an emergency. [??tend?ns]出席，参加
25. how can a ship get in touch with a port authority before her arrival?船舶抵港前怎样与港方取得联系？
By Telex or VHF.
26. what should an officer report to the pilot station before her arrival?船舶驾驶员在船舶抵港前应向引航员报告什么内容？
The ship’s identity ,LOA, maximum draft, arrival draft, ETA, etc.
27. what kind of information is usually provided by pilot station?引航站一般向船舶提供什么信息？
Time and place of embarkation, the side on which pilot ladder to be rigged. Boarding speed, etc.
第四章
4. what is the call sign of your ship?你的船舶呼号是什么？
My ship’s call sign is BLCP.
5. what is ship’s nationality?船舶的船籍是什么？
Nationality of the ship is China.
6. what is your IMO number of your ship?船舶IMO编号是多少？
IMO number of my ship is 9007533.
7. what type is your vessel?你的船舶是什么类型的船。
My ship is a container ship.
8. how can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival?抵港前船舶和港口如何联系？
By telex or VHF.
9. when the vessel enters the VTS area, what is requested to report?在船舶进入VTS区域时，需要报告什么？
It is usually requested to report “ship’s name, call sign, present maximum draught or other relative particulars, etc. [?rel?t?v]相关的[p??t?kj?l?(r)]细节
10. if you are ordered: “stand by both engines!”, how should you reply and report?如果接到命令“备双车”，你如何回答和复讼？
I should reply “Stand by both engines!” and report “Both engines stand-by”.
11. what does the abbreviation ETD stand for? [??bri:vi?e??n]缩写
ETD stands for Estimated Time of Departure. [?est?m?t]预测[d??pɑ:t??(r)]离开
12. why must you consider ship’s speed and sea depth when you release the bow stoppers?松出船首制链器时，为什么必须考虑航速和水深？[k?n?s?d?(r)]考虑
To ensure safety and not to exceed the SWL of the bow stopper.
13. can you list at least three mooring lines?
Yes, I can. They are head line, stern line, breast line, etc.
14. you are about to enter a fairway and you want to relay your intention to the VTS. Using a standard message marker and a phrase, what should you say?你船打算驶入航道，你想把本船意图告诉VTS，使用标准航海通信英语语段标识和用语，你该怎么说？
I should say: “VTS VTS VTS, this is MV Utopia, Question. Is it permitted to enter fairway?”
第六章
2. what does VHF stand for?
VHF stands for very high frequency.
5. what should the Master expect from the OOW on arriving at the bridge?到驾驶台时，船长期望值班驾驶员报告什么信息？
Brief summary of ship’s position, course, speed, visibility and other important imformation.
[bri:f]简短的[?s?m?ri]总结
6. how do you know the VHF channels to be monitored when leaving port?离开港口时，你如何知道要守听的VHF频道？[?m?n?t?(r)]监听
By asking the pilot and consulting the Admiralty List of Radio Signals. [k?n?s?lt]翻阅7. why is it important to fog signals?雾号为何很重要？
To attract the attention（注意）of other vessels and comply with COLREG. [??tr?kt]吸引
8. when would you sound the general alarm?你什么时候发出全船警报？
When the vessel is in real emergency or carrying out drills. [?ri:?l]现实的
9. when should an OOW notify the master immediately for emergency
ship-handling or complicated navigation? Please list some.紧急操船或航行状况复杂多变时，值班驾驶员什么时候应立即通知船长？请举例。[?n??t?fa?]通知
[?k?mpl?ke?t?d]结构复杂的
The OOW will notify the master in such conditions as: equipment failure, distress call, heavy traffic, low visibility or at other critical moment.[?fe?lj?(r)]失败[?hevi]重的
[?kr?t?kl]严重的[?m??m?nt]时刻
10. if a sailing ship is overtaking a power-driven vessel, who has the right of way?如果帆船追越机动船，哪个是直航船？
The power-driven vessel has the right of way.
11. a power-driven vessel is on a collision course with a fishing trawler. Who has the right of way?机动船与拖网渔船航行在碰撞航向上，哪个是直航船？[?tr?:l?(r)]拖网鱼船
The fishing trawler has the right of way.
12. how many “position lines” are needed to make a position?需要多少条船位线来定位？
At least 2 lines are needed.
13. can you define the very important term “underway”?你能给“在航”这个很重要的术语下个定义吗？[d??fa?n]下定义[t?:m]术语
Yes, I can. When the vessel is not at anchor, not aground or made fast to the shore. 14. how does OOW assess risk of collision generally?值班驾驶员一般怎么样判断碰撞危险？[??ses]评定[r?sk]危险
By the bearing and range of the coming vessel. [?be?r??]方位
15.can you list 3 famous canals in the world?
Yes, I can. Panama Canal, Suez Canal, and Kiel Canal.
16.what is the sound signal to warn a vessel of immediate danger?警告船舶紧迫危险的雾号是什么？
Five short and rapid blasts. [?r?p?d]快速的[blɑ:st]响声
19.describe the proper way of using VHF.简述正确使用VHF的方法。[d??skra?b]描述[?pr?p?(r)]正式的
The operation of VHF is very easy. First, turn on the power. Then, choose a correct channel, Use the transmitting power as low as possible. Press the transmitting button to speak. Speak slowly and clearly.
20. how to rectify the mistake in maritime VHF communication?海上VHF通话中怎样纠正错误？[?rekt?fa?]改正
Say “mistake” followed by the word “correction” plus the corrected part of the message.
21. how to give an emphasis on the important part of a message in maritime VHF communication?海上VHF通话中怎么样强调重要部分？[?emf?s?s]强调
Say “repeat”, followed by the corresponding important part of the message.
22. besides the collision risks, what else should you monitor on watch in reduced visibility?在能见度降低的情况下，除了碰撞危险，在值班中你还要注意监控什么？[els]另外
Generally monitor the compasses, navigation and signal lights and other navigational equipment on the bridge.
第七章
1.what does “initial course” mean in search and rescue operation?在搜救作业中“初如航向”是什么意思？[??n??l]最初的
“Initial course” refers to the course directed by the OSC (on-scene commander) or CSS (coordinator of surface search) to be steered at the beginning of a search. [d??rekt]直接的
2.what does “jettison of corgo” mean?抛弃货物是什么意思？[?d?et?sn]抛弃
It means to deliberately throw cargo overboard for ship’s safety.[d??l?b?r?tli]故意的
[θr??]抛
3.what does SAR stand for?
SAR stands for Search and Rescue.
4.what is INMARSAT short for?
INMARSAT is short for International Maritime Satellite Organization.
5.what does UTC stand for?
UTC stands for Universal Time Coordinated. [?ju:n??v?:sl]全世界的
6.can you list three or more search patterns? [?p?tn]
Yes, I can. Expanding square search pattern, sector search pattern, aircraft coordinated search pattern. [?k?sp?nd]扩展[skwe?(r)]正方形[?sekt?(r)]扇形
7.what does a “hampered vessel” mean?“操限船”什么意思？[?h?mp?(r)]限制
A hampered vessel means a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver because of the nature of her work.因其工作性质操纵性能受限的船叫操限船。
8.what does MMSI stand for?
MMSI stand for Maritime Mobile Service Identity.
9.what does OSC stand for?
OSC stands for ON-scene Commander, or On-scene Coordinator, etc. 现场指挥，现场协
调人。
10.when will a parallel sweep search usually be used?通常什么时候用平行搜寻方式？[?p?r?lel]平行
When search a large area or where only approximate location is known.[??pr?ks?m?t]近似于11.when will the expanding square search usually be used?扇形搜寻什么时候使用？[?k?sp?nd]扩展
When the position of the target is known with reasonable accuracy, but the target is small. [?ri:zn?bl]合理的，适当的[??kj?r?si]准确性
12.when will the expanding square search usually be used?扩展方形搜寻什么时候用？
When search a small area with last position of the target known.
13.when you request the receiver to remain on channel 16 in VHF communication, what do you say?在甚高频中你要求接受者保持在16频道，你要说什么？
I should say: “stand by on Channel 16.”
14.how to rectify the mistake in maritime VHF communication?在VHF中你如何纠正错误？[?rekt?fa?]改正
If there’s mistake in maritime VHF communication, say “Mistake” followed by the word “Correction” plus the corrected part of the message.
15.how to give an emphasis on the important part of a message in maritime VHF communication?怎样强调VHF通信中的重要信息？[?emf?s?s]强调
If an emphasis is placed on the important part of a message in maritime VHF communication, you should say “Repeat”, followed by the important part of the message.
16. what does MAYDAY mean in marine communications?
It means that the vessel is in distress and requires immediate assistance in case of fire, collision, etc.
17.what should be included in MAYDAY messages?
It may include the ship’s name, ship’s position, nature of distress, the assistance required, etc.
18.what does PAN-PAN mean in marine communications?
It refers to an urgent massage about a serious danger for vessel, crew and passengers. [??:d??nt]急迫的[?s??ri?s]严重的
19.what does SECURITE mean in marine communications?
It means the message concerns the safety of navigation. [k?n?s?:n]涉及
20.what are passengers advised to put on while abandoning the vessel? 弃船时应
通知乘客穿什么？[?d?va?z]通知
The passengers are advised to put on lifejackets while abandon the vessel.
21.what can be used to attract attention after abandoning the vessel?弃船后可用什么方法引起他方注意？[??tr?kt]吸引
By orange smoking signals, rockets, sound-signaling appliances, shapes, etc.
22.coastal radio stations keep a constant watch on distress frequencies. What frequencies are they?海岸无线电台不间断值守的遇险频率有哪些？[?k?nst?nt]不断的The frequencies are 2182 KHZ, 2174.5KHZ, 8291KHZ, CH16, etc.
23.a ship is signaling you with his “Aldis lamp”(morse lamp) the letter “U”. What is the message for you? 某船向你船发出莫尔斯信号灯字母信号U，这对你船意指什么？[??:ldis]
It indicates that your vessel is running into danger.
24.what is IAMSAR stand for?
IAMSAR stands for International Maritime Satellite.
25.what does RCC stand for?
RCC stands for Rescue Coordination Center.
26.can you list any search patterns?能否列举一些搜寻方式？
There are sector search , expanding square search , and parallel sweep search ,etc. 27.why should you learn to use SMCP as developed by IMO? 为什么要学习使用IMO制定的《国际海事组织标准航海通信用语》？
Because, the SMCP is the standard maritime communication phases, it is very useful especially when different ship encounter with each other. [?ju:sfl]有用[??spe??li]格外地[?n?ka?nt?(r)]遭遇
28. could you please talk about different ways send off emergency signal?请你讲述发送遇险求救信号的不同方法？
When a vessel is in distress, many a way can be used to send off emergency signals. For instance, “SOS” signal can be sent to the nearby vessels or to the coast stations through VHF, MF on HF DSC or INMARSAT, etc. you can also burn something handy（手边的）to make smoke signals, and you may also dial 12395 in China for help, etc. [b?:n]燃烧[?da??l]拨打电话号码
第九章
1.how often is a boat drill required to be carried out on board a cargo ship? 货船上救生学习多久进行一次？
Once a month.
2.how often will the lifeboat be launched into water?救生艇多久放入水里一次？
At least once every 3 months.
4.could you list some apparatus in an open lifeboat?
Yes I can, such as compass, sea anchor, radar reflector, hand flare, etc.
5.what is the absolute minimum number of lifejackets required on board ship?船上所要求的救生衣绝对最小数量是多少？
One lifejacket for each person, and two spare ones for persons on duty on the bridge and in the engine room respectively. [spe?(r)]备用的[r??spekt?vli]备用的
6.you are a survivor at sea when an SAR(search and rescue) aircraft drops a red container. What is it?你是海上幸存者，搜救飞机扔下一个红色容器。里面是什么？[s??va?v?(r)] 幸存者[dr?p]投下
Lifesaving appliances which can float in water.能够在水上漂浮的救生设备。
7.what does “EPIRB” stand for?
It stands for Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon.[?bi:k?n]
8.what is SART?
SART stands for Search and Rescue Transponder.
9.by regulation, what is the minimum amount of water required per person in the life boat?根据规则，救生艇上要求的每人最少水量是多少？
3 liters. ['li:t?(r)] 公升
10.what altitude must a “recket parachute flare” reach to comply with regulation?根据规则，火箭降落伞火焰信号必须达到多高？[??lt?tju:d]高度[?p?r??u:t]降落伞
It must reach over 300 meters.
11.what is the difference between a “radar beacon” and a “radar reflector”?雷达信标和雷达反射器的区别是什么？
radar beacon can transmit a radar signal, while（而）a radar reflector can only reflect it.
12.what is the general emergency alarm?什么是通用紧急警报？
It’s a signal of seven short blasts and one prolonged blast. It’s an emergency alarm for fire, collision, grounding, etc.
13.can you give a briefing on how to put on lifejackets?你能介绍一下怎样穿救生衣吗？
Yes, I can. a. Put the lifejacket on with the reflection belt outside.穿上救生衣，反光带一面朝外。[belt]带状物
b. pull the strings around your waist and tie in the front.把带束系于腰间扎紧。[str??]绳子[we?st]腰[ta?]打结in the front 在前面
c. check the condition of the whistle and the self-igniting light.检查哨子和自亮灯状况。[?g?na?t]点燃的
14.how many portable radios must be fitted on a survival craft?救生筏上必须配备几台便携式无线电？
At least one.
16.if you should fall overboard, what would you do?如果落水，你要怎么做？
I should swim outward quickly and avoid the ship’s propellers. Call for help.[?a?tw?d]向外的
17.can you list some risks to crew while abandoning vessels?你能列举一些弃船时船员的危险吗？
Yes, I can. they are shortage of food and fresh water, hypothermia, the crew’s will power and health.它们是食物和淡水的短缺，低体温，船员的意志力和健康状况。[???:t?d?]缺少[?ha?p??θ?:mi?]低体温
20.if you are in a lifeboat without an imminent prospect of being rescued, how soon should you issue food and water?如果在救生艇里没有立即被救的希望，你应当多久之后发食物和水？[?pr?spekt]期望
After 24 hours.
21. what should be done to make sure that medicines are on board each lifeboat?为确保每个救生艇都有药品应当怎么做？
The officer in charge should check the medicines regularly on each lifeboat.[?regj?l?li]定期的
如果没有火箭信号，旗号，信号或无线电，你如何向视线范围内的船只表示你需要援助？
By body language, fire, mirrors, etc. [?b?di][?l??gw?d?] [?m?r?(r)]
23.could you list any equipment in an open lifeboat?
Yes I can, such as compass, sea anchor, radar reflector, hand flare, etc.
24.what is the minimum number of motor lifeboats fitted on board?船上配备机动救生艇的最少数量是多少？
For cargo vessel, 200% of the number of crew, for passenger vessel 100% of the number of passengers.
25.what is the minimum quantity of life jackets required on board ship?船上所要求的救生衣的最低数量？[?kw?nt?ti]数量
One lifejacket for each person, and two spare ones for persons on duty on the bridge and in the engine room respectively.
第十二章
1.what does SSO stand for?
SSO stands for Ships Security Officer. 船舶保安员
2.what does SSP stand for?
SSP stand for Ship Security Plan.船舶保安计划。
3.What does DOC stand for?符合证明
DOC stands for Document of Compliance.
4.what does SSAS stand for?
SSAS stands for Ship Security Alert System.舶舶保安报警系统。
5.what Does CSO stand for?
CSO stands for Company Security Officer.公司保安员
6.what does ISSC stand for?
ISSC stands for International Ship Security Certificate. 国际船舶保安证书。
7.what does CSR stand for?
CSR stands for Continuous Synopsis Record.连续记录概要。[s??n?ps?s]概要
19.what will you do first if your vessel is under attack by pirates?如果你被海盗袭击，首先要做什么？
Sound the alarm to muster all the crew to fight against the pirates according to ISPS.发出警报集合全体船员根据ISPS与海盗斗争。
21.how do you contact CSO in charge of the ship?你怎样联系负责船舶的公司保安员？
I can contact CSO by using telephone, telex or emails.
22.how does the communication/co-ordination with PFSO take place on implementation（实施）of the SSP?有关船舶保安计划贯彻执行一事，如何与港口设施保安员进行沟通或协调？
We can communicate with PFSO by using VHF, if in port, we should use telephone.
23.how do you report deficiencies, non-compliance and security incidents?你怎样报告缺陷，不符合项与保安事件？[d??f??nsi]缺陷
We can report in writing according to the reporting procedure of SSP.我们可以根据SSP 中的报告程序做书面报告。
25.how do you carry out a thorough risk assessment prior transiting to a
hugh-risk piracy?在航经高风险海盗区前，你怎样进行全面的风险评估？[?θ?r?]全面的
[r?sk]危险[??sesm?nt]评估
We will carry out risk assessment according to the ship’s type, speed and freeboard and information on the area.我们将根据船舶类型，船速和干舷以及地区信息进行风险评估。
26.what is (the) relationship between maritime security and safety?海上保安与安全间的关系是什么？[r??le??n??p]关系[s??kj??r?ti]保安
To ensure maritime security can improve ship’s safety.确保海上安保能改善船舶安全。[?m?pru:v]改善
27.what are major security concerns and potential threats? Are they real or imaginary?主要保安问题和潜在威胁是什么？它们是真的还是想象的？[k?n?s?:n]涉及，顾虑[p??ten?l]潜在的[θret]威胁
They include robbery, armed attack, piracy, etc. They are real in some high risk areas. [?r?b?ri]抢劫[ɑ:md]武装的
29.what measures have been adopted in the security communication field?在保安通信领域采用什么办法？[?me??(r)]测量，措施[??d?pt]采用[fi:ld]领域
GMDSS, VHF , SSAS, CCTV, etc have been adopted.
31.How do you conduct（安排）regular（定期的）security inspection?你船怎样
进行定期保安检查？
Carry out security patrols in and around the ship regularly. 内部和周围。
34.how do you promote awareness and vigilance on security onboard?你怎样提高船上保安意识与警惕性？[pr??m??t]提高[??we?(r)]意识['v?d??l?ns]警惕
By carrying out mandatory training and drills. [?m?nd?t?ri]强制的
航海英语听力与会话
1.Can you list at least three mooring lines Yes .They are head line, breast line, spring line, and stern line. 你能列举集中缆绳吗头缆，横缆，倒缆和尾缆 2.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board The pilot ladder, a heaving line and a life buoy. 在引航员上船前要准备些什么引航梯，吊绳和救生圈。 3.How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival Through VHF. 在到港前船舶如何与港口取得联系通过甚高频。 4.What kind of things should be reported to the pilot station The ship’s present position, ETA at pilot station or anchorage. 什么信息需要报告给引航站船舶的当前位置，预计到达引航站或者锚地的时间。 5.What should be confirmed from the pilot station Pilot’s boarding time and place, the ship’s side where the pilot ladder will be put. 什么信息需要引航站确认引航员的登船时间，地点和安放引航梯的船舷。 6.When the vessel enters the VTS area, what I srequested to report Ship’s name and call sign, present course and speed, ETA at the pilot station, the reporting point that the vessel is passing. 在船舶进入交管区时，需要报告些什么船名，呼号，当前的航向和速度，预计到达引航站的时间，船舶正通过的报告点。 7.If you are ordered: “stand by both engines!”, how should you reply and report I should repeat “stand by both engines”, then report “both engines stand by”. 如果你被命令“备双车”，你该怎么复诵和报告我会复诵“备双车”，报告“双车备好”。 8.Can you list 3 canals in the world Suez Canal, Panama Canal and Kiel Canal. 列举三大运河苏伊士运河，巴拿马运河和基尔运河。
航海英语听力与会话问答题(第三版问答题参考答案)
无限航区船舶二/三副问答题参考答案 第一章 1.My date of birth is --- 2.My seaman’s book number is ----- 3.I am from --- 4.My Captain’s nationality is --- 5.I think the most important thing on board is safety navigation. 6.We often an Shanghai, Xiamen, Hong Kong. 7.My favorite TV program is news. 8.My favorite Web site is ---- 9.My favorite day of the week is Saturday, because it is holiday. 10.My favorite kind of movie is action movies. 11.My favorite kind of music is pop music. 12.My favorite magazine is --- 13.There are 5 thousand people in my hometown. 14.The population of my country is 1.3 billion. 15.The best thing about my hometown is --- 16.The worst thing about my hometown is --- 17.My hometown is a small village. 18.Yes, there are typhoon, flood. 19.I like to watch football game on TV. 20.I think playing football is the most popular sport in the world. 第三章 1.Yes I can. They are spring line, breast, headline, stern line. 2.I should prepare pilot ladder, overside (search) light, heaving line, pilot card etc. before the … 3.The maximum speed through the water is 2 knots that the ship can anchor without risking breaking the cable. 4.The signal flag “Golf” should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot. 5.She can use VHF calling, Telex etc. to get in touch … 6.Pilot station often asks ship’s maximum draft, LOA, air draft, displacement, cargo on board. ETA. Ship’s position etc. 7.Same as above (we should ……. To the pilot station) 8.We should confirm the ETA, pilot on board time and boarding position. Which side to rig pilot
航海英语中英文对照船体结构用语
主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure 上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom 舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft 舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight 艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter 二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck 桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck 驾驶甲板bridge deck
船长甲板 master deck 高级船员甲板 office deck 艇甲板 boat deck 船员甲板 crew deck 机舱 engine room 货舱 cargo hold 货舱口 cargo hatch 压载舱 ballast tank 深舱 deep tank 燃油舱 fuel oil tank 滑油舱 lubricating oil tank 淡水舱 fresh water tank 污油水舱 slop tank 隔离空舱/干隔舱 caisson 球鼻艏标志 bulbous bow mark/BB
mark 首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志 draft mark 甲板线 deck line 干舷甲板 freeboard deck 载重线标志 load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF 夏季淡水载重线 fresh water load line/F 热带载重线 tropical load line/T 夏季载重线 summer load line/S 冬季载重线 winter load line 北大西洋冬季载重线 winter North
航海英语中英对照200口语题
航海英语中英对照 200 口语题 1. Red Rose 轮不能修理受到的损坏. damage. 2. Red Rose 轮处在危急状况中. condition. 3. Red Rose 轮将抛弃货物以脱浅. will jettison cargo to refloat. 4. Red Rose 轮需要拖轮协助. Red Rose requires tug assistance. 5. Red Rose 轮只能慢速航进. at slow speed. MV Red Rose cannot repair MV Red Rose in critical MV Red Rose MV MV Red Rose can only proceed Provisions and drinking Keep calm.There crew of MV Utopia. 9.不管天气如何，穿戴好保暖\长袖衬衫\结实的鞋和帽子，不要穿高跟 鞋 . Put on warm clothing,long-sleeved shirts,strong shoes and head covering whatecer the weather.No high-heeled shoes. 10 .不能抛弃 IMO 危险品货物.Do not jettison IMO-Class cargo. 11. 不要返回房间取你的物品. Do not return to your cabin to collect your property. 12. 不要进入救生筏，进入救生筏的命令将由驾驶台或驾驶员发出. Do not enter the liferafts.The order to enter the liferafts will be given from the bridge or by the officers. 13. 不要让儿童攀登或坐在船舶的栏杆上. Never let children climb or sit on the ship's rails. 14. 不要忘记个人证件和眼睛，如果需要带上药片. Do not forget personal documents,your spectacles and medicine if necessary. 15. 船舶不得在分道通航制区域内抛锚. No vessels shall anchor in a traffic separation schemes. 16. 船舶应尽可能避免在分道通航制区域内或其端部附近抛锚. a vessel shall so far as practicablc avoid anchoring in a traffic separation scheme or in areas near its terminations. 17. 从停车到启动需要多长时间？ Howlong does it take to start engine from stopped? 6. 按规定，只能由一名驾驶员分配食物和饮用水. water will be distributed by an officer only as per the regulations. 7. 保持镇静，没有理由恐慌，救生艇员完全知道应该怎样做. is no reason to panic.The lifeboatmen know exactly what to do. 8. 被我船救起的人员是永乐轮的船员. The person picked up by my ship is
航海英语词汇
metacenter 稳心 metacentric height 稳心高 metal plate path 金属板电镀槽 metal worker 金属工 metric unit 公制单位 middle line plane 中线面 midship section 舯横剖面 midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数 ML 物资清单，物料表 model tank 船模试验水池 monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台 monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏 more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂 mould loft 放样间 multihull vessel 多体船 multi-purpose carrier 多用途船 multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性 N/C 数值控制 nautical mile 海里 naval architecture 造船学 navigation area 航区 navigation deck 航海甲板 near-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮 net-load curve 静载荷曲线 neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴 neutral equilibrium 中性平衡 non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍 normal 法向的，正交的 normal operating condition 常规运作状况 nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽 notch 开槽，开凹口 oar 橹，桨 oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩 ocean going ship 远洋船 off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值 offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物 oil filler 加油点 oil skimmer 浮油回收船 oil-rig 钻油架 on-deck girder 甲板上桁架 open water 敞水 optimality criterion 最优性准则 ore carrier 矿砂船 orthogonal 矩形的 orthogonal 正交的 out strake 外列板 outboard motor 舷外机 outboard profile 侧视图 outer jib 外首帆 outfit 舾装 outfitter 舾装工 outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头 overall stability 总体稳性 overhang 外悬 paddle 桨 paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河 panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构 panting beam 强胸横梁 panting stringer 抗拍击纵材 parallel middle body 平行中体 partial bulkhead 局部舱壁 payload 有效载荷 perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法 pile driving barge 打桩船 pillar 支柱 pin jig 限位胎架 pintle 销，枢轴 pipe fitter 管装工 pipe laying barge 铺管驳船 piston 活塞 pitch 螺距 pitch 纵摇 plan views 设计图 planning hull 滑行船体 Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线 polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼 port 左舷 port call 沿途到港停靠 positive righting moment 正扶正力矩
常用航海英语缩写
ABTabout大约 ABVabove以上 ACCTaccount由…承担,租船人,租家ADVadvise通知 ADDaddress地址 AFMTafterfixmainterms主要条款定下之后AGTagent代理 ARBIarbitration仲裁BBBbeforebreakingbulk开舱卸货前 B.DAYSbankingdays银行工作日 BENDS.BEbothends指装卸两头(港) BGDbagged袋装的 BLKbulk散装(货) BS/Lbillsoflading提单 BSS1/1bases以-个装港一个卸港为基准BWADbrackishwaterarrivaldraft船到卸港的吃水CHOPTcharterers'option租家选择CHRTScharterers租船人,租家COcharterersoption租家选择COMMcommission佣金 COUNTER还盘 CPcharterparty租约
C.Q.Dcustomaryquickdispatch按港口习惯速度尽快装卸CVSconsecutivevoyage DFDdemurrage/ dispatch 滞期/速遣DHDdemurragefreedespatch DOPdroppingoutwardpilot DRRKderrick吊杆 DwATdeadweightalltold DwCCdeadweightcargocapacity EIUevenifused即使使用 ETAexpectedtimeofarrival预抵时间ETDexpectedtimeofdeparture预离时间FHINCFridaysandholidaysincluded FIOfreein&freeout船东不负责装/卸费 FIOSTfreein,out, stowed(理舱) trimmed(平舱) FILOfreein,linerout船东不负责装,但负责卸FLTfulllinerterm全班轮条款,即船东负责装/卸费FLwSfollows下列 FRTfreight运费 FWADfreshwaterarrivaldraft GENCON,GCN金康合同
航海英语的日常用语
航海英语的日常用语 航海专111 主编：梁活东 Good morning 早上好！Good afternoon 中午好！Good evening 晚上好！ How do you do? 您好！ How are you?您好吗？Fine,thanks.很好，谢·谢 Welcome aboard 欢迎来到船上。I am a cadet officer我是个实习驾驶员My name’s Yang Ke我的名字叫杨可 Nice to meet you 见到您很高兴 Excuse me,(but) are you from China? 请问你是否来自中国？ I’m now working on board as a cadet officer. 我现在船上做实习驾驶员Sorry, I almost forgot it. 对不起，我差点把它给忘了。 This is the cabin for you. I hope you will like it. 这是你住的房间，希望你喜欢。 It is much better than I expected. 这比我预计的要强的多。 That is for the safery’s sake. 那是为了安全起见。 You can take a shower in the bathroom. 你可以在洗澡间淋浴。
Anything I can do for you? 有什么需要我替你做的？ Thank you for everything you have done for us. 感谢您为我们所做的一切。 We’d like to something about the vessel. 我们想了解些有关这艘船的情况。 She often calls at the ports in S.E. Asian countries. 该船经常停靠在东南亚国家的港口。 What is her length overall/gross tonnage/…? 她的全长/总吨位/……是多少？ Her length overall is about 160 meters. 她的全长大约是160米。 Will that be all right? / Will that do? 那样可以/行吗？ I suggest we go up and visit the bridge first. 我建议咱们先去参观驾驶室。 Let’s go to the mess room right now, shall we? 我们现在就去餐厅，好吗？ That’s a good idea. 那是个好主意。 This way please. 请这边走。 Mind/watch your steps. 当洗脚下/ 小心别摔着。 May I come in?- Come in ,please. 我可以进来吗？- 请进。 What can I do for you? 我能为你做什么吗？ That’s part of your practice, I suppose? 我想那是你实习的一部分？
航海英语阅读理解
Passage 01 Merchant ships are designed to carry cargo. Some are also designed to carry passengers. They can operate as liners. These are employed on regular routes on a fixed timetable. A list of their arrival and departure dates is published in advance and they sail whether full or not. Liners can be classed as either deep-sea liners or short-sea liners. The former carry mainly containerized cargo across the oceans of the world; the later carry containerized or conventional cargo on shorter routes. Ferries are also classed as liners. These offer a daily or weekly service for passengers and vehicles across channels and narrow seas. A few ships are still employed as passenger liners. They not only carry passengers but also some cargo on routes from Europe to North America and to the Far East. Nowadays the passenger trade is very small and passenger liners usually operate as cruise ships for part of the year. 1.The deep-sea liners ________. A. carry mainly containerized cargo B. carry mainly conventional cargo C. offer a daily or weekly service for passengers and vehicles D. sail across channels and narrow seas. 2.The Liners ________. A. always sail full B. sail regularly even not full C. always sail in ballast D. will not sail if not full 3.A list of the arrival and departure dates of liners ________.
船舶用各种英语
船舶英語縮略詞 3-roller bending machine 三弯机abandon v.弃船 abolish v. 消除 ABS 美国船级社 acceleration n.加速度accelerometer n.加速度表accommodate v.容纳accommodation deck 起居(住舱)甲板 accuracy n.精度 accurate synchro device 准同步装置 acetylene cutter 气割机 acid-pickling n.酸洗 acoustics n.音响效果adhesiveness n.粘附力 adjacent a.相邻的 adjust v.调节 administration n.行政管理 admit v.接纳 adopt v.采纳，采用 affiliated factory 分厂，附属工厂aforementioned a.前述 aft a. adv. n.（在）船艉 aft peak 艉尖舱 after service 售后服务 ahead n.正车 air bottle 空气瓶 air compressor 空压机 air reservoir 气瓶 air siren 汽笛 air-tight test 气密实验 alarm bell 警铃 alignment n.找中 all waves 全波 allowance n.允值 allposition 全方位 alternating current (A.C.) 交流电ammonia n.氨 amplify v.放大 an automatic production line 自动生产线 analogous output 模拟输出analogue computer 模拟计算机
航海英语听力与会话-问答第四版完整版
一 1.What does“abandon vessel”mean? To evacuate crew and passengers from a vessel following distress. 2.What does “foul anchor”mean? Anchor is crossing. 3.What does “dredging of an anchor”mean? Refers to the movment of an anchor along the sea bottom with the ship under control 4.What does “underway”mean? The vessel has speed to de water 5.What does “dragging of an anchor”mean? Refers to the anchor is moving over the sea bottom involuntarily 6.What do you report when the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and is clear of it? Anchor is a weigh. 7.Can you list some orders are included in Standard Ship Orders? They are the helm orders, anchor orders, mooring and unmooring orders, and the e ngine orders. 8.If you are ordered “port five”,how to reply and report? Port five. Wheel port five. 9.If you are ordered “Steady”,how to reply and report? Steady.course 125.
航海英语翻译解析
ＡｓｉｎｄｉｃａｔｅｄｉｎＦｉｇ．３，女日图３所示， Ａｓｎｏｔｅｄｌａｔｅｒ，如后所述， Ａｓｐｒｅｖｉｏｕｓｌｙｍｅｎｔｉｏｎｅｄ，前已提及， Ａｓｓｈｏｗｎｉｎｔａｂｌｅ５，如表５所示， Ｉｆｎｅｃｅｓｓａｒｙ，必要时，如果必要， Ｉｆｐｏｓｓｉｂｌｅ，女Ⅱ果可１ｉ邑， Ｉｆａｎｙ，如果有的话， Ｉｆｒｅｑｕｉｒｅｄ，需要时， Ｗｈｅｎｎｅｅｄｅｄ，需要时， ｗｈｅｎｉｎ ｕｓｅ，在使用时， 等相对固定的格式。 ３航海英语的翻译要点 ３。１准确翻译科技词汇 在航海科技翻译中特别需要严谨的作风，密切注意词汇在特定环境中的专门词义，不容丝毫的主观随意。翻译时要勤查专业词典，切忌“想当然”，如，有人将ｒｅｌｅｖ粕ｔｐｅｒｓｏｎｓａｎｄｂｏｄｉｅｓ翻译成“相关的人员和身体”，而上下文告诉我们应将它译成“相关的人员和机构”； 学习英语现代构词法是从事航海科技英语翻译的一项基本要求，航海英语专业词汇日新月异，但一般来说，都是有“法”可依的，通晓航海英语构词法，可以使翻译人员在面对浩如烟海的词汇时心中有数，有助于探求新词的词义； 翻译者通过悉心的辨析获得某一词义后，即应严格遵循专业技术领域的用语习惯，给概念以约定俗成的译义，某一词语一经译出，即应保持其一贯性（ｃｏｎｓｉｓｔｅｎｃｙ），如果在不同的上下文随意改变，会引起概念上的混乱，如：“示范课程”的“助航仪器和设备检验”中，不同的章节中给ｄｅｔｅｃｔｉｏｎ以不同的汉译，分别有“探测器”、“探测仪”、“探测系统”、“探测设备”、“探测工具”、“探测装置”等译法，会引起学生的误解。 航海英语翻译应注意研究各种译词的手段，因为词是航海英语有别于其他语类的一个重要方面。航海英语翻译应十分注意研究英译汉中的增词法，须知有些增词对航海英语而言是具有重大意义的，如表示复数概念的增词（ｇａｓ“气体”与ｇａ—ｓｅｓ“几种气体”）、表示具体概念的增词（ｐｒｏｃｅｓｓｉｎｇ“加工过程”）以及很多有实际意义的结构词（如ｂｅｉｎｇａｓｅｍｉ—ｃｏｎｄｕｃｔｏｒ“由于是半导体”ｏｎｌｙｔｏｒｅｄｕｃｅ“结果只会减低”）等，一般说，航海科技英语翻译时增词多于减词。 ３．２熟练掌握常用结构 ．３４? 航海英语虽然不同于公文文体的程式化，但由于它在语法结构上有较强的倾向性，因此航海英语中很多句式出现的频率很高，熟练掌握这些句式的翻译规律，能保证译文的准确性和可读性，也可以提高翻译的效率。如航海英语倾向于使用被动语态，从而派生出一系列以被动式为基本谓语形式加上Ｉｔ…ｍａｔ…的常用句型，如：Ｉｔｉｓｂｅ—ｌｉｅｖｅｄ山ａｔ…（人们据信），Ｉｔｉｓｓｕｇｇｅｓｔｅｄｔ｝ｌａｔ…（有人建议），Ｉｔｈａｓｂｅｅｎｐｒｏｖｅｄｔ｝ｌａｔ…（已经证明）等。熟悉这种句式的形态和各种译法有助于提高翻译的质量和速度。又如，航海英语注重逻辑性，因此分词连接成分（ｐａｒｔｉｃｉｐｌｅｃｏｎｎｅｃｔｏｒｓ）的使用率很高，如：ｓｕｐｐｏｓｉｎｇ出ａｔ…（假定，假设），ａｓｓｕｍｉｎｇｔｈａｔ…（假设，假定），ｐｒｏｖｉｄｅｄｔｈａｔ…（倘若，只要）， ｓｅｅｉｎｇｔｈａｔ…（由于，鉴于）等。熟悉这类常用结构的翻译无疑是必要的，掌握尽可能多的航海英语 常用结构也是航海英语翻译的基本要求之一。 ３．３透彻地分析深层结构 具体说来，要求翻译者掌握以下基本要领： ３．３．１一句话的意义可分为三个互相制约的层次：词汇意义、语法关系和主题关系。错误的翻译是表层词汇意义的拼凑。句子要获得意义必须深入到词项的语法关系和句子的主题关系层。语法关系指语言成分在具体的结构中所表露出来的关系，通常以句法手段加以体现，即通常所说的“主语加谓语”，或“主语加谓语加宾语”等的结构。主题关系指语言成分的概念范畴之间的关系，即通常所说的施事、受事、动作对象或工具及一切词项之间的逻辑意念关系； ３．３．２要抓住句子中词项之间的语法关系和主题关系则必须识别英语的两大类词，即形态词和结构词。形态词包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等具有实际意义的词汇，是英语词汇中的主体，常有一定的能表示词性的形态符号特征，如名词的复数词尾变化等；结构词包括介词、连词、冠词、关系代词、关系副词等语法功能词汇，它们为数不多，但使用率极高，正是它们使形态词产生实际的意义； ３．３．３识别英语中两类词的形态符号为识别英语的基本句型结构，即深入了解句子中词项之间的语法关系和主题关系这个关键的步骤创造了必备的条件，因为，要掌握句子的意义，就必须透析句子的深层结构，而要透彻分析句子的深层结构，就必须能够通过识别词的形态达到识别英
船舶航海英语词汇
船舶航海英语词汇中国外轮代理公司fork - lift 铲车，叉车 Ranks of ship' s crew(船员职务) china ocean shipping company (cosco) funnel 漏斗crew 船员中国远洋运输公司gangboard 跳板captain(master) 船长china ocean shipping company gantry crane 龙门吊chief officer 大副chartering department(coschard) garbage(sludge,sewage) boat 垃圾船 or chief mate(first mate)中国远洋轮船公司租船部（“中grab 抓斗second chief 二副远租” ）grain elevator 吸粮机or second mate chian ocean shipping tally company hammer 铁锤third officer 三副中国外轮理货公司handcart 手推车or third mate china ocean shipping supply harbour light 港口灯标 assistant officer 驾助corporation（supco.）中国外轮供应公司iron nail 铁钉radio officer ( radio 报务员the ~ office of the register of shipping of landing pier 登岸码头operator, wireless operator)the people' s republic of china 中华人lifting maget 西铁吊具 purser (chief purser) 管事,事物长民共和国船舶检验局~办事处lighter 驳船clerk 事务员joint inspection party 联检小组light house 灯塔boatswain or bosun 水手长customs officer 海关官员light ship 灯船cassab 副水手长harbour officer 港务监督员manila rope 白棕绳quartermaster 舵工frontier defence officer (inspector ,guard) mat 席子coxswain 舵工,艇长边防检查组mobile crane 流动吊车 able seaman 全能水手,一水Quarantine officer(dotor) 卫生检疫员mooring anchorage 系泊锚地 ab(able bodied seaman全能水手customs boarding office 登轮官员mooring buoy 系泊浮筒 e. D.h. , d.h.u. 全能水手customs searching party 海关检查组motor launch 小汽艇 o.s.(ordinary seaman普通水手，二水docker 码头工人（广义）nylon rope 尼龙绳 seaman, mariner普通水手，海员longshoreman 码头工人（在岸上装卸）oil hose 输油软管 deck boy 甲板员stevedore 码头工人（在船上装卸）open yard 露天货场 engineer 轮机员foreman 装卸队长personnelboat 交通艇 chief engineer 轮机长,大车,老轨pilot 引水员pilot boat 引水船 second engineer大管轮，二车，二轨cargo surveyor 商品检验员plate hook 钢板吊钩 third engineer 二管轮,三车,三轨marine or ship surveyor 验船师pontoon 浮码头 fourth engineer 三管轮,四车,四轨chief tallyman 理货员pontoon bridge 浮桥assistant engineer 轮助waterman 加水工人quarantine anchorage 检疫锚地mechanic 机工agent 代理quarantine vessel 检疫船 fireman 生火Marine loading and discharging gear refrigerator car 冷藏车 cleaner or wiper 清洁工and harbour facilities rope sling 绳吊索 chief steward 大管事（海运装卸机械工具和港口设施）saw 锯 (or catering officer) barge 驳船semi-portal crane 半门吊 second steward 二管事beacon 航标灯shifting board 防动板 chief cook 大厨belt conveyor 皮带运输机signal tower 信号台 second cook 二厨board palnk 木版steam launch 小汽艇 supernumerary 额外人员bridge crane 桥吊，装卸桥steel wire 钢丝绳 ship' scomplement船上的定员bunkering tanker 供燃料船tower crane 塔吊 deck serang 水手长buoy 浮筒，浮标tractor 牵引车 deck tindal 副水手长can hook，barrel sling 吊桶钩traffic boat 交通艇 seacunny 舵工canvas 帆布tug boat(motor tug) 拖轮Names of marine organizations and canvas sling 吊货帆布袋warehouse 仓库their（船务机关名称及工作人员）cargo tray 吊货盘water boat 供水船 harbour administration bureau (or cargo runner 吊货钢丝绳watr lever indicator 水深标尺 harbour bureau)港务局chafing plate 防擦板wire cargo net 钢丝网络 the joint inspection party-inward and chafing mat 防擦席wire sling 钢丝吊索 outward 进口联合检查组chain sling 链条吊索various kind of vessels (各种船舶) harbour supervision office 港务监督crane 吊车air cushion craft 气垫船the customs 海关cold storage 冷藏仓库bage-carrier 载驳货船 frontier inspection station 边防检查站conveyor belt 传送带bulb-bowed ship 球鼻首船 quarantine office (s0ervice) 卫生检疫所crowbar 撬杠bulk-carrier 散货船animal and plant quarantine service 动customs launch 海关关艇cargo liner 定期货船 植物检疫所dolphin 系缆桩collier 散货船china commodity inspection and testing dunnage 垫仓物料crew boat （船员）联络船 bureau（ccitb）中国商品检验局electric crane 电吊diesel boat 柴油机船 china marine bunker supply corporation elevator 升降机dry cargo ship 干货船中国船舶燃料供应公司ferry boat 轮渡船dumb lighter 驳船（没有机器的）china national chartering fire boat 消防船freighter 货船corporation(zhongzu) 租船公司floating crane 浮吊oil barge 油驳china ocean shipping agency footboard 踏板ore carrier( ore ship)矿砂船
【优质】航海英语阅读翻译+答案
Passage 3-01 Labour should be ordered by 0900 hrs for 2nd shift (1500 to 2300 hrs) on same day and by 1300 hrs for 1st shift (0700 to 1500 hrs) for next day. By1100 hrs, for 3rd shift (2300 to 0500 hrs) in same day. Under normal circumstances, no work is performed during meal hours 1100 to 1200 hrs and 1830 to 1930 hrs. unless the ship is classified as a key vessel or the agent orders work during the meal hours. 劳工应责令0900小时第二轮班同一天（1500至2300年时）小时和1300第一班的第二天（0700至1500小时）小时。 By1100小时，第三转变同一天（2300至0500小时）。 在正常情况下，没有工作是执行在用膳时间1100至1200年和1830年至1930年小时小时。除非该船舶被列为重点船舶或者其代理人的订单时，才会在用餐时间的工作。 C 001. If you want to order labour in this port for the third shift in same day, the order should be made by ________ .如果你想在这个港同日第三班劳动，顺序应该是在… A. any time任意时间 B. 0900 hours C. 1100 hours D. 1300 hours B 002.________is performed during meal hours under usual circumstances. 正常情况下，…会被安排在用餐时间工作 A. Cargo work货物装卸 B. No cargo work不进行货物装卸 C. Ordering work by Agent代理所下的订单工作 D. loading and discharging 装卸 A 003. Loading and discharging can be performed during meal hours _____ A. if the ship is classified as a key vessel 该船为重要船只 B. if agent orders work beforehand 代理预先有所要求 C. under normal circumstances 在正常情况下 D. either A or B A或者B C 004. What does the word “key” mean ________? A. laden满载的 B. small小的 C. pivotal重要的 D. big大的 Passage 3-02 Before arrival in the United Kingdom, the master will have informed his owners or agents of the approximate time of the vessel's arrival at the pilot station for the port of destination. The vessel should be flying her ensign and also her signal letters and the requisite pilot signal when approaching the pilot station. The international signals, as well as any local port signals, can be found in the Sailing Directions, which is also known as the "Pilot Book" When a pilot is required most ports now require due notice of the vessel's ETA to be sent in by radio. However, this does not relieve the ship's obligation to display the pilot signal ("G" by any of the methods of signaling ) until the pilot is aboard when "H" flag will be flown. If the master or first mate of the vessel has a pilotage certificate for the district then the above is unnecessary, in such case the pilot flag (white and red horizontal halves, as on the pilot vessel) will be flown. 在到达英国之前，船长会在引航站通知他的业主或代理到达目的港的大致时间。船舶应该在靠近引航站时升起船旗和她的信号字以及必要的控制信号。国际信号，以及本地港口的任何信号，都可以在航路指南也叫做水路指南的书中找到。大多数港口现在需要引航员通过无线电适时通知其船只的预计到达时间。但是，只有当引航员在甲板上升起H旗才算是免除船舶显示控制信号的义务（“G“的通过对信号的方法之一）。如果该船只的船长或大副有一个该区的引航证，则不需要进行上述行为。在这种情况下，将需升起引航旗。 B 005. While the pilot is on ship, ________should be displayed on the top of the ship mast. 当引航员在船上，…需要展示在船桅顶端 (1) "G" flag G旗(2) "H" flag H旗 A. only (1) 只有（1） B. only (2) 只有（2） C. both (1) and (2) （1）以及（2） D. (1) plus (2) （1）加上（2） A 006. What's the meaning of the "ETA"________ ETA的意思是…. A. Estimated time of Arrival 预计到达时间