(完整版)常见翻译词汇(专题篇)

(完整版)常见翻译词汇(专题篇)
(完整版)常见翻译词汇(专题篇)

六级翻译词汇经济篇:

宏观经济macro economy

社会主义市场经济socialist market economy

知识经济knowledge economy

网络经济Internet-based economy

经济规律law of economy

大规模生产mass production

生产力productive forces

生产关系relations of production

公有制public ownership

私有制private ownership

国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)

私营企业private bus in ess

民营企业privately-r un bus in ess

中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业fran chise / cha in bus in ess 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

实际增长率growth rate in real terms

年均增长率average growth rate per annum

可持续增长susta in able growth

经济效益economic returns

投资回报率rate of return on investment

衰退recession

宏观调控macro control

提高经济效益enhance economic performanee

扭亏为盈turn a loss-mak ing bus in ess into a profitable one

优化经济结构optimize economic structure

扩大内需expa nd domestic dema nd

国计民生national interest and people ' s livelihood 经济特区special economic zones

十二五规划“the 12th FiveYear Plan for National

and Econo mic and Social Developme nt

风险投资venture investment

经济繁荣economic boom

发达国家developed countries

不发达国家underdeveloped countries

发展中国家developing countries

经济交流economic exchange

跨国公司mult in ati onal corporati on

利用外资utilization of foreign capital

知识产权intellectual property rights

版权copyright

专禾U pate nt

商标trademark

互通有无mutual exchange of needed products

法治rule of law

平等互禾U equality and mutual ben efit

电子商务e-bus in ess

信用卡credit card

信息时代information age

科教兴国rejuvenate the country through scienee and educati on

研究开发research and development

高新技术inno vative and high tech no logy 创新innovation 尖端科技state-of-the-art tech no logy 普及率popularizing rate

六级翻译高频词汇之社会篇

小康社会a well-to-do society

人民生活people ' s livelihood

生活水平living standards

生活质量quality of life

住房条件housing conditions

文化程度educati on al level

就业率employment rate

人均收入average in come per capita

年平均工资average annual pay

奖金bonus

生活费用cost of living

消费价格指数consumer price index

环境污染指数environment pollution index

衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveli ng 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluenee 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social in sura nee 助学金grant-in-aid 人口population 人口分布population distribution 流动人口transient population 城市人口urban population 农业人口agriculture population

出生率birth rate

自然增长率natural growth rate

负增长率negative growth rate

普查census

户口册household register

计划生育family planning

优生优育en sure good pren atal and post natal care

自治区autonomous region

民族ethnic groups

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