散打,综合格斗训练英语单词

散打,综合格斗训练英语单词
散打,综合格斗训练英语单词

人员规则拳法步法攻防场地与

装备英语词汇

1.格斗项目:combat(ive) [fighting] sports

2.拳击运动:boxing; pugilism; sweet science

3.散手:sanshou; free sparring

4.空手道:karate

5.合气道:aikido

6.泰拳:Thai boxing; Muay Thai

7.猛攻猛打的拳击比赛:slugfest

8.赤拳格斗:bare-knuckle fighting

9.拳斗:fist fight; fisticuffs

10.业余拳击比赛:amateur boxing

11.职业拳击比赛:pro(fessional)boxing; prizefighting

12.拳王争霸赛:title bout

13.世界拳击协会:World Boxing Association (WBA)

14.世纪拳击理事会:World Boxing Council (WBC)

15.国际拳击联合会:International Boxing Federation (IBF)

人员

16.拳击手[运动员]boxer; fighter; pugilist

17.业余拳击手:amateur boxer

18.职业拳击手:professional boxer; (prize) fighter; scrapper

19.拳王:boxing champion

20.进攻型拳击手:offensive boxer

21.防卫型拳击手:defensive boxer

22.舞蹈型拳击手(移步躲闪多而主动进攻少):dancer

23.猛冲猛打的拳击手:slugger; puncher

24.菜花耳(耳朵受伤后变形):cauliflower ear

25.左撇子(基本姿势中左手在后):southpaw

26.水平不高的拳击手:potato can; ham-and-egger

27.不堪一击的拳击手:glass jaw 28.拳击教练:boxing coach;

handler

29.台边指导:ringside

instruction

30.拳击陪练:sparring partner;

training opponent

31.辅导员;助手:second

32.第一辅导员:chief second

33.第二辅导员:assistant

second

34.台上裁判员:referee

35.台下[评分]裁判员:judge;

ringside official

36.推广人:promoter

37.场(包括若干回合):match;

bout; fight

38.回合:round

39.体重分级:weight division

[category; classification]

40.最大体重:weight limit

41.手套检查:glove inspection

42.裁判员口令:referee’s

command

43.分开:break; separate;

disengage; disentangle

44.三次击倒规则:

three-knockdown rule

45.数秒:count

46.强制性数8:standing-eight

count

47.数完10秒:full count

48.被击倒后数10不起:counted

out; down and out; take the

count

49.绝对胜利(对手数10不起):

knock-out

50.侥幸脱险(数秒不到10鸣锣

停止比赛):narrow escape

51.击败对手:outbox; outclass

52.击倒获胜:win by a

knockout

53.技术击倒[获胜]:technical

knockout (TKO)

54.分数超过对方:outpoint

55.得分获胜:win by decision

[on points]

56.10分获胜利:ten-point must

system

57.20分获胜利:twenty-point

must system

58.裁判员宣布停止比赛:

referee stops contest

59.裁判员叫停获胜:win by

“referee stops contest”

60.因对方弃权而获胜:win by

retirement

61.因对方未出场而获胜:win

by walkover (absence)

62.胜局:winning round

63.金腰带:gold (champion)

belt

64.犯规拳:foul blow

65.腰下拳:low blow; hit below

the belt

66.肾部拳:kidney blow

67.击后背:hit on the back

68.击后脑勺:rabbit punch; hit

on the back of neck

69.拳背击人:backhander;

backhand swing

70.开掌打击:open blow; hit

with open gloves

71.用手掌部位击打:hit with

the inside of glove

72.以肘击人:elbow blow

73.头撞:headbutting

74.肩撞:hit with the shoulder

75.膝顶:kneeing

76.踢:kick

77.推:push

78.卡脖子:throttle;

stranglehold

79.咬人:biting

80.贴靠对方:lean on one’s

opponent

81.抱着打:hold and hit

82.拉住对方打:pull and hit

83.击打倒地对手:hit opponent

when he is down

拳法

84.拳击技术:boxing skill;

ringcraft

85.基本站立姿势:fundamental

stance

86.前边的手臂:guarding

[leading]arm

87.后边的手臂:striking hand

88.摆好姿势:square away

89.防守姿势:on guard

90.膝部略弯身体前倾的姿势:crouch

91.拳:fist; clenched hand

92.臂长:reach

93.拳头打击面:knocking surface of the fist

94.出拳:deliver [land]a punch

95.出拳过短:short

96.出拳过远:overreach

97.击打:punch; blow; strike

98.打击力量:punching [hitting] power

99.重拳:hard [heavy] blow; smash; swipe; thump; sock 100.决定性打击:decision blow 101.最厉害的一击:Sunday punch

102.击中要害的两拳:navy double punch

103.企图击倒对方的重拳:haymaker

104.互击:crisscross; double counter; trade [exchange] blows 105.难分难解:deadlock

106.基本拳法:basic [fundamental] blows

107.左手拳:left

108.右手拳:right

109.直拳:straight (blow) 110.左直拳:straight left 111.右直拳:straight right 112.短直拳:short straight 113.刺拳:jab

114.钩拳:hook

115.上钩拳:uppercut; hook up; bolo punch

116.长钩拳:long hook

117.短钩拳:short hook

118.短上钩拳:short uppercut 119.侧钩拳:side hook

120.平钩拳:flat hook

121.摆(横)拳:swing; roundhouse; round-arm blow 122.侧击:sidewinder; glancing blow

123.钻[螺旋]拳:corkscrew blow 124.捶打:hammer blow

125.向下击拳:chop; downward punch 126.上下交替拳:high-low

127.一、二连击:one-two (punch)

128.跟进拳:follow blow

129.转身击打:pivot blow

130.组合[连续]拳:

combination [serial] blows

131.开始拳:lead; leading-off

blow

试探:feeler

133.虚拳:fake flow

134.击头部的拳:nobber

135.击脸部的拳:facer

136.下巴拳:chin punch

137.拇指击眼部gouge; thumb

138.眼部青肿:black eye; mouse;

shiner

139.击胸部的拳:heart blow

140.击胃部的拳:solar plexus

blow

141.击空:mispunch; miss blow

142.击中:hit; connect

143.摇晃(被击中后):stagger

144.晕头转向:punch-drunk

145.昏迷:unconscious

146.拳击手痴呆症(因头部被重

击引起):punch drunkenness;

pugilistica dementia

147.击倒:knock down; floor;

flatten; deck; drop; pound to

canvas

148.倒下:fall down

149.倒在围绳上:on the ropes

150.假装被击倒:dive

151.认输:throw [toss] in the

sponge [towel]

152.打出台外:ring out

153.击掌练习:hitting drill

154.拳击练习:spar

155.影子拳;打空拳:shadow

boxing

步法156.步法:footwork

157.上步:step up

158.出拳步:knock step

159.侧步:sidestep

160.往后移步:step back; bicycle;

back pedal

161.环绕步:circle

162.擦地移步:shuffle

163.变换步法移动身体重心:

drop shift

164.灵活的步法:nimble

footwork

攻防165.闪电式进攻:blitz

166.先失后得(挨一拳再出击):

give and take

167.边打边退的战术:hit and

sway

168.疲劳战术(让对方连续出拳

消耗体力):rope-a-dope strategy

169.引诱性移动:decoy

movement

170.前后左右快速移动(以迷惑

对方):jitterbug; stunt

171.防守[御]:guard; defense

172.消极防守:passive defense

173.回到防守姿势:recover

174.退却:retreat

175.撤步防守:step-away

176.还击:counter; cross

177.还击拳:counter blow

178.格档:parry; ward off;

shove aside

179.内侧格档:inside parry

180.内侧伸臂格档:leverage

guard

181.外侧格档:outsider parry

182.同名臂格档:cross parry

183.手掌格档:catch

184.张掌格开来拳:brush-away

185.张掌压来拳:pin; stop

186.阻挡:block

187.前臂阻挡:forearm block

188.安全[两臂]阻挡:safety

block

189.肩部阻挡:shoulder block

190.肘部阻挡:elbow block

191.掩护(一臂遮胃,另臂挡头):

cover

192.拨开:deflect

193.身法:body work

194.身体虚晃:body feint

195.上下左右摆动:bob and

weave

196.摆动身体:sway

197.摆体躲闪;摇避:weave; rock

away; swerve

198.后仰躲闪:sway back

199.头部躲闪:slip

200.下潜[蹲]躲闪:duck

201.向前下潜:fold

202.转体弯腰躲闪:drop-away 203.近战:close(-quarter) fight; infighting

204.紧逼:press

205.逼角:corner to the ropes; force to the corner

206.擒拿:hold

207.擒抱:hug

208.扭抱:clinch

209.夹住对方双手:double lock 210.拳击台:(boxing) ring; squared circle

211.拳击台围绳:ropes of the ring

212.拳击台围绳以外部分:apron 213.红角:red corner

214.蓝角:blue corner

215.中立角:neutral corner 216.帆布台面:canvas-covered floor

217.台下坐凳:ring-stool 218.锣:gong

219.拳击手套:boxing gloves 220.练习手套:training glove 221.护头:head protector [guard]; protective headgear

222.拳击鞋:boxing shoe

223.腰带:belt

224.拳击手披风:boxing robe 225.拳击沙包:sandbag;

training[punching; heavy] bag

226.吊球:speed bag; speedball;

punching ball

227.梨形吊球:pear bag

228.墙靶:wall punch pad

boxing match 拳击比赛

boxing ring 拳击台

referee 裁判员

boxing glove拳击手套

rope 围绳

boxer 拳击运动员

boxing glove 拳击手套

boxing shoe 拳击鞋

winner 胜利者

canvas拳击台上的帆布

loser by a knockout 被击败出局

boxing weights 拳击体重级别

light/junior flyweight 108磅,次

特轻量级/次蝇量级

flyweight 112磅,特轻量级/蝇量

junior bantamweight 115磅,次

最轻量级

bantamweight 118磅,最轻量级

junior featherweight 122磅,次

羽量级

featherweight 126磅,羽量级

junior lightweight 130磅次轻

量级

lightweight 135磅轻量级

light/junior welterweight 140磅,

初中量级

welterweight 147磅,次中量级

light/junior middleweight 154磅,

超次中量级

middleweight 160磅,中量级

super middleweight 168磅,超中

量级

light heavyweight 175磅,轻重

量级

cruiserweight 200磅,次重量

heavyweight 201磅以上,重量级

Boxing, Thai

boxing ,Kickboxing 拳击,泰拳,

自由搏击

at the bell 一个回合结束

combination blow 组合拳

body feint身体虚晃

technical knockout技术得胜

heart punch胸部拳

heavy punch重拳

timekeeper 计时员

high-low上下交替拳

hold and hit 抱着打

hook钩拳

hook up上钩拳

hugging抱住对方

jab刺拳

apron拳击台围绳以外部分arched back身体后屈

arm feint 手臂虚晃

canvas- inspector不堪一击的拳手

card记分卡

cauliflower ear 菜花耳(耳朵受伤后变形)

chest protector 护胸

chin punch 打击下巴的拳

chop下击拳

circle迂回

clinch work 扭斗

body lean 身体倾斜

body swing身体摆动

blow 打击

bluff佯攻

bout一场比赛break 抱持后拆散

bruiser职业拳击家

buzzer鸣笛

blocking drill 防守练习

corkscrew punch螺旋拳

corner场角

count 呼数

counter blow还击拳

counter out台上裁判员

count out宣告失败

counter puncher善于反击的拳

击手

cross 交叉拳

bent arm blow 曲臂钩拳

black eye 肿眼

bleed 出血

auditory scoring 报分

cuff and kick 拳打脚踢

decisive blow 决定性打击

defensive boxing 以防守为主的

拳法

direct hit直接命中

disqualification 取消资格

division 分级

doctor stop 医生叫停

draw away 闪开

elbow blow 以肘击人

exchange of blows 互击

excited fight 激战

fake blow 虚拳

feeler试探性拳,左直拳

fist 拳

first position准备姿势

flying kick 飞踢腿

follow blow 跟进拳

footpads 护足

footwalk 步法

foul blow 犯规拳

foul-proof cup 护档

full count裁判员数完十秒fundamental blows基本拳法get the duke 获胜

golden glove业余拳击金手套赛go in the tank故意输掉

green boy 拳击新手gumshield 护齿

hamburger被打得浑身伤痕的拳击手

hammer blow捶打handwraps 缠手绷带

hard blow猛击

head protector头盔

kidney punch肾部拳(犯规) knock down击倒

knock out击倒获胜

lead-off blow开始拳

lean on one's opponent身体贴靠对方

left左手拳

left step向左移步

left uppercut左上钩拳

liver punch肝部拳

long hook长钩拳

majority decision 多数裁判判赢make weight减轻体重(以达到下一级别标准)

middle weight 中量级mispunch 击空

mouthpiece 护齿

nimble灵巧on the bicycle向后移步

on the canvas被击倒

one-two punch连续左右猛击

one-two straight连续左右直拳

open blow开掌打击

overreach出拳过远

pearball 梨球

punch power 打击力量

punchy被打得晕头转向

punching sack沙袋

rabbit punch打后脑勺

reach伸臂长度

referee stop 裁判员叫停

ride with the punch 缓冲拳

right 右手拳

rightcross右交叉拳

right hook 右钩拳

right step 向右移步

right uppercut 右上钩拳

ring name 台上绰号

ring out打出台外

ringside judge台下裁判员

ringside seat 靠近拳击台的观察

席位

ropes 围绳

round arm blow 屈肘拳

ruffian乱打胡来的拳击手

rusher猛打猛冲的拳击手

safety block安全阻挡

scrap 职业拳击赛

scrapper 职业拳击手

second 助手

serial kicks 连踢

shadow boxing 空拳

shiner 眼肿

short count 数十秒太快

short hook 短

ten-point system十分制

throw a punch出拳

throw in towel向台上扔毛巾(表

示认输)

triple blow连击三拳trun拳击短

uppercut上钩拳

unanimous decision裁判一致判

weight category体重级别

weight in称量体重

welterweight轻重量级

wild swing猛烈横击

win by decision得分获胜

win by a knockout击倒对方而

获胜

win by retirement因对方弃权而

获胜

withdraw the leg收腿

wrapping绷带

infighting 近战

straight punch 直拳

uppercut 上钩拳

foul 犯规

punch bag 沙袋

punch ball 沙球

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you [ju:]你;你们 to[tu:]给;对小学英语单词汇总 head[ hed ]头 afternoon[,ɑ:ft?:'nu:n]下pen[pen]钢笔 face[ feis ]脸午午后. too[ tu: ]也;pencil[ 'pens?l ]铅笔nose[ n?uz ]鼻子太 pencil-case['pens?lkeis] mouth[ mauθ ]嘴 red[ red ]红色的铅笔盒 yellow[ 'jel?u ]黄色的 eye[ ai ]眼睛 ruler[ 'ru:l? ]尺子 ear[ i? ]耳朵 green[ ɡri:n ]绿色的 eraser[ i'reiz? ]橡皮 arm[ɑ:m]胳膊;手臂 blue[ blu: ]蓝色的. crayon[ 'krei?n ]蜡笔hand[h?nd]手 purple[ 'p?:pl ]紫色的 book[ buk ]书 finger[ 'fi?ɡ? ]手指 white[ hwait ]白色的. bag[b?ɡ]书包 leg[leɡ]腿black[ bl?k ] 黑色的. school[ sku:l ]学校 foot[fut]脚 orange[ '?rind?] 橙色的 sharpener[ '?ɑ:p?n? ]卷笔food[fu:d]食物 pink[ pi?k ] 粉红色的. 刀 hello[h?'l?u]喂body['b?di]身体 brown[braun]棕色的;褐色hi[ hai ]喂 good[ɡud]好的好的的的 how[ hau ]如何;怎my [ma?] 我的morning['m?:ni?]早晨;上样 . are[ɑ:]name[ ne?m ]名字名字 午this[ eis]这;这是 goodbay['ɡud'bai]再见 个 fine[ fain ] 好的 bye[ bai ] 再见(口语) nice[ nais ]好的thank[ θ??k ]谢谢 what[ w?t]什么 meet[ mi:t ]见面;遇见; thanks[θ??ks]多谢

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