定语从句语法填空基础训练150题

定语从句语法填空基础训练150题
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题

定语从句语法填空基础训练150题

根据句意填入适当的关系词、介词、代词或所给词的适当形式:

1. I have a friend __________ has a good camera.

2. The man __________called today left this message for you.

3. The man to ___________you speak is our new teacher.

4. I don't think the number of the people to ________ this happens is very large.

5. Do you work near the building __________ color is yellow?

6. Here is the girl ___________ school bag has been stolen.

7. The number of people ____________ lost homes reached as many as 250,000.

8. It sounded like a train ____________ was going under my house.

9. The car _____________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the

earthquake.

10. The boy __________ we saw yesterday was John's brother.

11. The swimmer __________ you are asking about is over there.

12. The building _________ window are bright at night is our school building.

13. Is the river _________ flows through that town very large?

15. He helped his father in the town _________ they lived.

16. That's the Science Museum ___________ we visited last year.

17. That's the factory _________ we paid a visit last year.

18. She likes to use words of ________ the meaning is clear to him.

19. This is the house ___________ we used to sleep.

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20. This was a time __________ there were still slaves in the USA.

21. Her sister, ___________ you met at my home, was a teacher of English.

22. I'm one of the boys who___________ never late for school.

23. He is the most boring speaker ___________ I have ever heard.

24. Mr. Anderson, ______________ I thought died 3 years ago, is still living.

25. He is the last person _________ I want to see.

26. ---Did you ask the guard what happened?

---Yes, he told me all _____________ he knew.

27. John was the only one _____________ I had visited.

28. The second book ______________ I want to read is Red Star Over China.

29. The boy handed everything _____________ he had picked up in the street to

the police.

30. There is nothing in the world _____________ can frighten me.

31. Who ______________ knows him would trust him.

32. The man and the horse _____________ fell into the river were drowned.

33. Which of the trains is the one ___________ goes to Nanjing?

34. Look at the girl and the dog ___________ are crossing the bridge.

35. You may borrow any book ______________ you are interested in.

36. I'll never forget the days in ____________ I stayed in your beautiful country.

37. September 18, 1931 is the day ___________ we'll never forget.

38. I know a place ____________ we can have a quiet talk.

39. Is there any fruit shop nearby _____________ we can buy some fruit?

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40. I see no reason _____________ this cannot be done right now.

41. The building _____________ all older university teachers prefer looks so

beautiful.

42. You may stay ____________ you like.

43. The only language ______________ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.

44. Have you seen the girl I told you____________?

45. The dictionary ____________you need is sold out in the bookshop.

46. Is this the shop ___________ sells children's clothing.

48. The orphan came from Henan Province, __________ is far away from here.

49. They rely on themselves, __________ is much better.

50. You are the very man ____________ they are looking for at the moment.

51. He said he had read a book, ____________ was a lie.

52. They are the boys ____________ I went to school with.

53. ___________ we know, more than 70 percent of the earth is covered with

water.

54. He was in a traffic jam, ____________ made him late for school.

55. I don't like the people ____________ lose their temper easily.

56. You'd better make a mark ____________ you have any questions

_________you read a book.

57. The reason __________ he was late for school was __________ he had been

knocked down by a bike.

58. That was _________ I wanted.

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59. This is the largest clock in the world, __________ which the minute hand is 6

meters long.

60. Look! The dictionary, the cover of ____________ is red, is a birthday gift

given by Father.

61. Do you still remember one evening a week ago ___________ I came to your

room and borrowed a diamond necklace?

62. ---Which apple do you want?

---I want the biggest _____________ is on the plate.

63. She didn't tell us the reason _____________ which she had given up the

chance.

64. Who can think of a situation _____________ the idiom is often used?

65. They are carrying some empty boxes _____________which these books will

be placed.

66. Bamboo grows best in the place ____________ it is warm and rains often.

67. Is this factory the ___________ some German friends visited last

Sunday?

68. Is this the factory ___________ you visited last month?

69. Is this the factory _____________ he worked 20 years ago?

70. Those _____________learn not only form books but also through practice

will succeed.

71. Can you lend me the novel you talked _____________ the other day?

72. Anyone _____________is against this opinion may speak out.

73. A room _______________ we do experiments is a lab.

74. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ___________(work) in China

now.

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75. She had two daughters, _____________of whom became doctors.

76. Don't talk about such things ______________ you are not sure of.

77. They talked for about an hour of the things and persons

_____________

they remembered.

78. The children were all interested in ______________ they had seen in the

exhibition.

79. _____________ is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.

80. Children should not have more money ________________ is needed.

81. This is the very child ______________ parents were killed in the war.

82. The number of the visitors, ______________ we had expected, was well

over 200.

83. There is no child ____________ loves his parents.

84. The house ______________ roof was damaged has now been repaired.

85. The building over there is a library east of _____________ is our library.

86. In our school there are 1,000 students, 40 percent of _________ are girl

students.

87. This is the one of the best books that ______________ ever been written.

88. The stems of bamboo are hollow, which _____________ (make) them very

light.

89. I will give your daughter a toy plane ______________ which she would like

to play.

(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

语法填空专项训练 1 Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词,此处由other修饰用复数形式,指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思,要用比较级表示更多的人,故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式,指“幸运的是”,故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用,主语是单数,故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系,此处是过去分词作定语,故填spoken.

2021届高考一轮英语语法填空基础训练(十一)

2021高考一轮英语语法填空基础训练(十一)一:语法填空练习 Passage 1 A trend is sweeping the Internet where women are holding up pieces of 8.3-inch-wide A4 paper 1 (show) how tiny their waists are. To be narrower than a piece of A4 paper you need to have roughly a 5-inch waist or less, 2 is much thinner than the 3.5-inch average American waist, 3 (practical) impossible for most human beings. While many trends come and go, this one is particularly worrying as it is absolutely focused on weight. Reviewers have severely criticized the strange trend 4 pressuring women to try to reach 5 unachievable goal. For there is no such thing as pretty enough, skinny enough, attractive enough. Even the stars of Hollywood such as Jennifer Aniston and Nicole Kidman lack confidence. It 6 (explain) why women who have cosmetic surgery (整容手术) always want to do more. Perfection does not actually exist. Psychologists have all proven that confidence comes from knowing 7 (you), and developing your talents. Not from one’s8 (appear) or figure. In fact, if too much stress 9 (lay) on your looks, it weakens your confidence. Everybody is beautiful, not just the thin ones, because inner beauty shines 10 (bright) than any hair, skin or teeth. Passage 2 A Fire Drill (演习) 1 (hold) on Monday afternoon. All staff must observe the 2 (follow) procedure: 1. In the event of a fire, the ALARM will ring. On 3 (hear) the fire alarm, all staff should evacuate(评估) the building by the appropriate fire exits. The assembly area is the staff car

(完整)定语从句语法填空高考真题2010-2017

定语从句高考真题2010-2017 2017年高考英语定语从句汇编 1.(2017天津)My eldest son,________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. 2.(2017江苏)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. 3.(2017北京)The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 4.(2017江苏)The publication of Great Expectations, _________was both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist. 5.(2017江苏卷)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_________it used to charge. 2016年高考英语定语从句汇编 1.(2016·江苏高考)Many young people,most of ________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 2.(2016·天津高考)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,________ the weather may be better. 3.(2016·天津高考)One day,mentally exhausted,I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved. 4.(2016·浙江高考)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of ________ has been proved. 5.(2016·浙江高考)I made friends with the natives,and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists. 6.(2016·四川高考)One important biological factor________helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. 7.(2016·北京高考)I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise. 8.(2016·北京高考)So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo,________ they are treated with calcium EDTA,a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. 9.(2016·全国Ⅰ)A nurse ________ understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures. 10.(2016·全国Ⅰ)I had one trip last year________I was caught by a hurricane in America. 2015年高考英语定语从句汇编 1.(2015·江苏高考)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.

语法填空专项练习(附答案)

语法填空专练(一) ___1___ being Sunday, I decided to sleep late. But it wasn’t long ___2___ I realized that I had to go to the bookstore to get a reference book our teacher had asked us to buy. ___3___ (fear) they would be sold out before I got one, I got up and headed for the bookstore. It was three blocks away, and pretty soon I reached ___4___ shop. It was not until I entered the shop that it came to my ___5___ that I forgot to bring any money on me. This meant I ___6___ do nothing but return home for the money. ___7___, I ran all the way home to fetch the money. After a while, I returned to the shop and bought the book that I wanted. Reading the pages of it, I ___8___ (feel) it my duty to do well in my studies, and I was sure I could make it. There will be a few months before I take the College Entrance Examination, and I‘ll work still ___9___ (hard) at my lessons. Though there may be difficulties for me, I’m confident that I can achieve my aim and make it into college. I owe it to my parents ___10___ they’ve do ne so much for me, so that I can concentrate on my studies. (专练二) “Fire!Fire!”What terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, old, wooden house and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of the ___1___, opened the door and stepped outside the house. There was ___2___ of thick smoke. I began to run, but as I was still only half-awake, instead of going towards the stairs, I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew ___3___ (thick) and I could see fire all around. The floor became hot under my bare feet. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But ___4___ I could reach it, one of my

语法填空基础训练:名词填空

名词填空 (一) 1.Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of _______________ (achieve). 2.Recent ____________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 3.In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __________(able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment. 4.---- Why not buy a second---- hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new o ne? ---- That’s a good ____________(suggest). 5.Her _____________(motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education. 6.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______________(patient). 7.While she was in Paris, she developed a _________ (tasty) for fine art. 8.When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this was exactly what was happening in our ___________(life). 9.They were the kind that I did not have in my ______________(collect) so I placed them carefully in my bag. 10.----- Are you prepared for the coming interview? ----- Of course. After all, some questions can be beyond _____________(expect) and difficult to answer. 11.Important language points, grammar rules, useful ____________(express) and key words are what we want to take down. 12.To be honest, some new ____________(arrive) lose hope even before they start hunting for a job. 13.But Americans’ all-time favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer ____________(protect) from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help get rid of the home unwanted pests. 14.Unselfish giving is your most efficient formula for _____________(happy), for you have felt life, and you are now the world bigger than you were before you began the project. 15.My mother would sit by the window, watching the falling ___________(leaf) from the trees floating in the air. (二) 1. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to ., influenced the _____________(develop)of chopsticks. 2. Any smell might attract natural ____________(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda. 3. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ____________(painting). 4. I am too tired. If you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep _____________(breathe). 5. While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the ____________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. 6. ----- How can I take the medicine, sir? ----- Just follow the ____________(direct) on the bottle. 7. Manuel Gutierrez-Novelo, co-founder of ImmersiON-VRelia, says VR can be a great tool for ______________(educate). 8. After the ___________(dead)of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn over the great poet they loved so much. 9. Young people make their parents angry with their ______________(choose) in clothes, in entertainment and in music. 10. To their ______________(amaze), the car had been returned. 11. ----- Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? ----- Well, you know, English is my ___________(strong). So it is my best choice. 12. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ______________(refer). 13. I followed the hospital’s advice, and I’ve only brought a few ___________(belong) with me. 14. College students are ____________(grown-up) and it’s their right to choose the way to live. 15. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct ____________(solve). (一) Key: ; 2. studies; 3. ability; 4. suggestion; ; ; ; 8. lives; ; 10. expectation; ; 12. arrivals; 13. protection; 14. happiness; 15.

高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)

定语从句讲与练 一、定语的概念: 定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。比如: (先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语,然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语) a beautiful girl ( ) three boys ( ) a shoe factory ( ) Jim ’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car ( ) the man standing at the door ( ) the man who is talking with Sam ( ) 二、定语从句的概念及主要特征: 1.定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词;定语从句 一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后;引导定语从句的词叫关系词。 请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词: The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 2. 定语从句的主要特征: (1)先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分; (2)what 永远不能引导定语从句; (3)翻译时先译从句,翻译成“…….的” 三、定语从句的基本用法: 定语从句 的引导词 关系代词 关系 副词 where (地点状语) when (时间状语)why (原因状语) (一)关系代词引导的定语从句 1.who 指人,在定语从句中作主语,有时也作宾语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析:关系词who 在从句中作主语。 Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 分析:关系词_________在从句中作________。 That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 You needn ’t talk to the people who you don ’t like talking to. 分析:关系词______在从句中作________。 2.whom 指人,在定语从句中做宾语,常可省略。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. 分析:关系词_____ 在从句中作________。 Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. 你正在等的教授已经来了。 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 注意:关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替,也可省略。 The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3. whose 通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语。 I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country. 分析:关系词____在从句中作________ He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 译成汉语:_________________________________ 分析:关系词_________ 在从句中作________。 I lost the book whose cover was blue. 分析:关系词_________ 在从句中作________。 We live in a house whose windows face the south. 译成汉语:_________________________ 注意:指物时,常用下列结构来代替: The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.=The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired. Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?=Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow? 自己总结一下:在定语从句中,whose + 名词= ___________________________ 4.which 指物,在定语从句中做主语或宾语,做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 The factory which makes computers is far away from here. 分析:关系词______在从句中作________。 He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. 译成汉语:____________________ 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 The house which is by the lake looks nice. 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday. 译成汉语:___________________________ 分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 The film ( which ) they went to see last night was not interesting at all. 他们昨晚看的电影一点意思也没有。分析:关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 5.that 引导定语从句时,既可以指人,也可以指物。指人时,相当于who 或whom ;指物时,相当于which.。在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时常可省略。

语法填空专项练习(附答案)

语法填空专项练习(附答案) ___1___ being Sunday, I decided to sleep late. But it wasn’t long ___2___ I realized that I had to go to the bookstore to get a reference book our teacher had asked us to buy. ___3___ (fear) they would be sold out before I got one, I got up and headed for the bookstore. It was three blocks away, and pretty soon I reached ___4___ shop. It was not until I entered the shop that it came to my ___5___ that I forgot to bring any money on me. This meant I ___6___ do nothing but return home for the money. ___7___, I ran all the way home to fetch the money. After a while, I returned to the shop and bought the book that I wanted. Reading the pages of it, I ___8___ (feel) it my duty to do well in my studies, and I was sure I could make it. Ther e will be a few months before I take the College Entrance Examination, and I‘ll work still ___9___ (hard) at my lessons. Though there may be difficulties for me, I’m confident that I can achieve my aim and make it into college. I owe it to my parents ___10___ they’ve done so much for me, so that I can concentrate on my studies. (专练二) “Fire!Fire!”What terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, old, wooden house and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of the ___1___, opened the door and stepped outside the house. There was ___2___ of thick smoke. I began to run, but as I was still only half-awake, instead of going towards the stairs, I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew ___3___ (thick) and I could see fire all around. The floor became hot under my bare feet. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But ___4___ I could reach it, one of my feet caught in something soft and I fell ___5___. The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle of clothes, and I picked it up ___6___(protect) my face from the smoke and heat. I crashed to the floor below with pieces of ___7___ (burn) wood all around me. As I reached the cold air outside, the bundle of clothes gave a thin cry. I nearly dropped ___8___ in surprise. Then I was in a crowd gathered in the street. A woman ___9___ a night dress and a borrowed man’s coat screamed as she saw me and came running ___10___ (mad). She was the Mayor’s wife, and I had saved her baby. (专练三) So the main reason why people ____10____ dogs has changed from protection to friendship. (专练四) Student: Excuse me, can you spare a few minutes to answer some questions? Woman: Umm, yes, I suppose ____1_____. What’s it for? Student: I ____2_____ (do) a survey about people’s shopping habits. Woman: Oh, all right then. Student: Great. Do you usually shop alone or with ____3_____ else in your family? Woman: Oh, I always do it on my ____4____. If I go with the others, they always put too many things in the trolley (推车) and it costs me ____5____ fortune!

语法填空从句基础训练

语法填空从句基础训练 1. In English class, our teacher often creates an environment _________ we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves. 2. Huge amounts of oil have been found on the Gulf of Mexico floor, the effects of _________ haven’t disappeared yet. 3. In college, you will discover _________ learning is about, from teacher-taught to self-learner. 4. Our usual walk is to or from the subway, _________ is how we get to work. 5. He is quite strange, for everything he does is opposite to _________ is considered normal behavior. 6. Why do some rich people steal things _________ they could easily afford to buy them? 7. _________ our eating ties in with our stress level is being studied and soon it will be clear. 8. _________ the children dream about is the freedoms to develop their special gift. 9. Before carrying out the plan, we must consider _________ the new use of the drug needs further tests. 10. What we can learn from the story is _________ you mustn’t blame children for the mistakes of their parents. 11. Tom called customer service to question _________ his credit card bill was so high. 12. Tom arranged to spend his winter vacation in Hawaii with his parents _________ he would stay for a week. 13. It’s quite a rare sight to see a boy _________ doesn’t love computer games. 14. I owe my success to my friends, _________ helped me a lot. 15. Many people, some of _________ are not overweight, are going on diets. 16. The fire _________ lights us at a distance will burn us when near. 17. With the New Year drawing near, we put up New Year decorations in the classroom, _________ added to a festive atmosphere. 18. I volunteered for a program _________ assists disabled children. 19. _________ everything in the world changes was often a theme in poetry of the Romantic Movement.

高中语法填空+定语从句

语法填空?(1) As a working mom with three young sons, keeping the house clean is a big challenge. ____41____ we clean the house every week, one hour later our bedrooms and bathrooms are back to their ____42____(mess) look. When ____43____(ask),my boys will help neaten (整理、整顿) their room, clear their plates from the table and pick up their school junk (废物、垃圾). But I need to remind them of it again and again. make my house look like a garbage can(垃圾罐). This is quite ____45____ change from my pre-kid years when I never ____46____(leave) any waste in the house. It seems that I cannot get these days back again at my own house. When last week I found a program called "Share a Healthy Habit" ____47____ a newspaper, I saw a great chance to engage my sons in cleaning chores(杂物、零工). Why not encourage these behaviors during the summer, while school is out and their life is ____48____(relax)? The goal for my boys is to clean their own dorm room themselves when they are free. The ____49____(reward) for clean habits start young and continue as they get ____50____(old), so I need to start my plan as soon as possible. 41、此处结合上下文,文意为“尽管我们每周清理房子,但是一个小时以后,我们的卧室 和浴室就回到了凌乱的样子”,该题考查让步状语从句和连词,且表达“虽然、尽管”的词 有“Though或Although”,所以正确答案为Though/Although。 42、分析句子可知,此处需要用一个形容词做定语修饰look,表示“他们凌乱的样子”, 所以用mess的形容词形式messy。 43、该句的完整表述应为“When they are asked”,该处考查省略,而在状语从句中,当 主、从句的主语一致且从句谓语动词为be动词时,可以省略从句中的主语及be动词。所 以正确答案为asked。

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